See でぶでぶ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for でぶでぶ meaning in Japanese (9.3kB)
{
"etymology_text": "Attested during the Edo period. Derived from でっぷり (deppuri) with reduplication of the でぶ (debu) element, in a similar pattern seen in other term pairs such as はっきり (hakkiri) → はきはき (hakihaki), ふらり (furari) → ふらふら (furafura), たっぷり (tappuri) → だぶだぶ (dabudabu), etc.\nでっぷり (deppuri) itself likely derives from 出っ張り (deppari, “protruding”), from verb 出っ張る (depparu, “to protrude”), a compound of prefixed verb 出る (deru, “to go out”), used in a similar way to the English preposition out after a verb) and verb 張る (haru, of many meanings, the most relevant here being “to be taut / prominent / stuck out”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "debudebu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "でぶでぶ • (debudebu)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Links likely containing transcriptions in pos",
"orig": "links likely containing transcriptions in pos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "an obesely fat person",
"roman": "debudebu futotte iru hito",
"ruby": [
[
"太",
"ふと"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
]
],
"text": "でぶでぶ太っている人"
}
],
"glosses": [
"extremely fatly, obesely"
],
"id": "en-でぶでぶ-ja-adv-8Esd4mXQ",
"links": [
[
"extremely",
"extremely"
],
[
"fatly",
"fatly"
],
[
"obesely",
"obesely"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "でぶでぶ"
},
{
"ipa": "[de̞bɯ̟ᵝde̞bɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Edo period"
],
"word": "でぶでぶ"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Attested during the Edo period. Derived from でっぷり (deppuri) with reduplication of the でぶ (debu) element, in a similar pattern seen in other term pairs such as はっきり (hakkiri) → はきはき (hakihaki), ふらり (furari) → ふらふら (furafura), たっぷり (tappuri) → だぶだぶ (dabudabu), etc.\nでっぷり (deppuri) itself likely derives from 出っ張り (deppari, “protruding”), from verb 出っ張る (depparu, “to protrude”), a compound of prefixed verb 出る (deru, “to go out”), used in a similar way to the English preposition out after a verb) and verb 張る (haru, of many meanings, the most relevant here being “to be taut / prominent / stuck out”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "debudebu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶな",
"roman": "debudebu na na",
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶに",
"roman": "debudebu ni ni",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebusa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "でぶでぶ • (debudebu) -na (adnominal でぶでぶな (debudebu na na), adverbial でぶでぶに (debudebu ni ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "",
"lemma": "でぶでぶ",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Man, I'm getting really fat.",
"roman": "Ore wa debudebu ni natte ru sa.",
"ruby": [
[
"俺",
"おれ"
]
],
"text": "俺はでぶでぶになってるさ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"extremely fat, obese"
],
"id": "en-でぶでぶ-ja-adj-5XTKZG6h",
"links": [
[
"extremely",
"extremely"
],
[
"fat",
"fat"
],
[
"obese",
"obese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "でぶでぶ"
},
{
"ipa": "[de̞bɯ̟ᵝde̞bɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Edo period"
],
"word": "でぶでぶ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese adverbs",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"links likely containing transcriptions in pos"
],
"etymology_text": "Attested during the Edo period. Derived from でっぷり (deppuri) with reduplication of the でぶ (debu) element, in a similar pattern seen in other term pairs such as はっきり (hakkiri) → はきはき (hakihaki), ふらり (furari) → ふらふら (furafura), たっぷり (tappuri) → だぶだぶ (dabudabu), etc.\nでっぷり (deppuri) itself likely derives from 出っ張り (deppari, “protruding”), from verb 出っ張る (depparu, “to protrude”), a compound of prefixed verb 出る (deru, “to go out”), used in a similar way to the English preposition out after a verb) and verb 張る (haru, of many meanings, the most relevant here being “to be taut / prominent / stuck out”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "debudebu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "でぶでぶ • (debudebu)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "an obesely fat person",
"roman": "debudebu futotte iru hito",
"ruby": [
[
"太",
"ふと"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
]
],
"text": "でぶでぶ太っている人"
}
],
"glosses": [
"extremely fatly, obesely"
],
"links": [
[
"extremely",
"extremely"
],
[
"fatly",
"fatly"
],
[
"obesely",
"obesely"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "でぶでぶ"
},
{
"ipa": "[de̞bɯ̟ᵝde̞bɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Edo period"
],
"word": "でぶでぶ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese adverbs",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"links likely containing transcriptions in pos"
],
"etymology_text": "Attested during the Edo period. Derived from でっぷり (deppuri) with reduplication of the でぶ (debu) element, in a similar pattern seen in other term pairs such as はっきり (hakkiri) → はきはき (hakihaki), ふらり (furari) → ふらふら (furafura), たっぷり (tappuri) → だぶだぶ (dabudabu), etc.\nでっぷり (deppuri) itself likely derives from 出っ張り (deppari, “protruding”), from verb 出っ張る (depparu, “to protrude”), a compound of prefixed verb 出る (deru, “to go out”), used in a similar way to the English preposition out after a verb) and verb 張る (haru, of many meanings, the most relevant here being “to be taut / prominent / stuck out”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "debudebu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶな",
"roman": "debudebu na na",
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶに",
"roman": "debudebu ni ni",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebu ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "でぶでぶさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "debudebusa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "でぶでぶ • (debudebu) -na (adnominal でぶでぶな (debudebu na na), adverbial でぶでぶに (debudebu ni ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "",
"lemma": "でぶでぶ",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Man, I'm getting really fat.",
"roman": "Ore wa debudebu ni natte ru sa.",
"ruby": [
[
"俺",
"おれ"
]
],
"text": "俺はでぶでぶになってるさ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"extremely fat, obese"
],
"links": [
[
"extremely",
"extremely"
],
[
"fat",
"fat"
],
[
"obese",
"obese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "でぶでぶ"
},
{
"ipa": "[de̞bɯ̟ᵝde̞bɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Edo period"
],
"word": "でぶでぶ"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"でぶでぶ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "でぶでぶ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"でぶでぶ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "でぶでぶ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.