"つわる" meaning in Japanese

See つわる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [t͡sɨβ̞a̠ɾɯ̟] Forms: tsuwaru [romanization], tufaru [romanization]
Etymology: tupar-u → tuɸr-u → tuwar-u. Etymology templates: {{ja-r|唾|つば}} 唾(つば) (tsuba) Head templates: {{ja-verb|hhira=つはる|type=yo}} つわる • (tsuwaru) ^(←つはる (tufaru)?)^†yodan
  1. for something internal to exhibit signs of life; to bud
    Sense id: en-つわる-ja-verb-yvkjY49I Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity, Japanese yodan verbs ending with -ru, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 46 5 49 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 44 6 49 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 44 6 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 43 6 52 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 21 38 41 Disambiguation of Japanese yodan verbs ending with -ru: 20 39 41 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 6 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 5 47
  2. to become pregnant
    Sense id: en-つわる-ja-verb-zVGL9ZZn Categories (other): Japanese verbs without transitivity, Japanese yodan verbs ending with -ru Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 21 38 41 Disambiguation of Japanese yodan verbs ending with -ru: 20 39 41
  3. for a pregnant woman to have morning sickness
    Sense id: en-つわる-ja-verb-2MTPgZKj Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity, Japanese yodan verbs ending with -ru, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 46 5 49 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 44 6 49 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 44 6 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 43 6 52 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 21 38 41 Disambiguation of Japanese yodan verbs ending with -ru: 20 39 41 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 6 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 5 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 悪阻 (tsuwari) 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tsuwari",
      "word": "悪阻"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "唾",
        "2": "つば"
      },
      "expansion": "唾(つば) (tsuba)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "tupar-u → tuɸr-u → tuwar-u.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tsuwaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tufaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "つはる",
        "type": "yo"
      },
      "expansion": "つわる • (tsuwaru) ^(←つはる (tufaru)?)^†yodan",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 5 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 6 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 6 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 6 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 38 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 39 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese yodan verbs ending with -ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 6 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 5 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for something internal to exhibit signs of life; to bud"
      ],
      "id": "en-つわる-ja-verb-yvkjY49I",
      "links": [
        [
          "bud",
          "bud"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 38 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 39 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese yodan verbs ending with -ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become pregnant"
      ],
      "id": "en-つわる-ja-verb-zVGL9ZZn",
      "links": [
        [
          "pregnant",
          "pregnant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 5 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 6 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 6 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 6 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 38 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 39 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese yodan verbs ending with -ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 6 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 5 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for a pregnant woman to have morning sickness"
      ],
      "id": "en-つわる-ja-verb-2MTPgZKj",
      "links": [
        [
          "morning sickness",
          "morning sickness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨβ̞a̠ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "つわる"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with わ",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Japanese yodan verbs",
    "Japanese yodan verbs ending with -ru",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tsuwari",
      "word": "悪阻"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "唾",
        "2": "つば"
      },
      "expansion": "唾(つば) (tsuba)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "tupar-u → tuɸr-u → tuwar-u.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tsuwaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tufaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "つはる",
        "type": "yo"
      },
      "expansion": "つわる • (tsuwaru) ^(←つはる (tufaru)?)^†yodan",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "for something internal to exhibit signs of life; to bud"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bud",
          "bud"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become pregnant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pregnant",
          "pregnant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "for a pregnant woman to have morning sickness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "morning sickness",
          "morning sickness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨβ̞a̠ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "つわる"
}

Download raw JSONL data for つわる meaning in Japanese (1.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "つわる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "つわる",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "つわる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "つわる",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.