"すだれ" meaning in Japanese

See すだれ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [sɨda̠ɾe̞] Forms: sudare [romanization]
Etymology: Compound of 簀 (su, “mat or screen made of reed or bamboo”) + 垂れ (tare, “hanging down”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 垂れる (tareru, “to hang down”)). The tare changes to dare as an instance of rendaku (連濁). First attested in the Man'yōshū of 759. Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|簀|垂れ|pos2=the <i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb <i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja">垂れる</i> (tareru, “to hang down”)|t1=mat or screen made of reed or bamboo|t2=hanging down|tr1=su|tr2=tare}} 簀 (su, “mat or screen made of reed or bamboo”) + 垂れ (tare, “hanging down”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 垂れる (tareru, “to hang down”)), {{sortkey|ja|すだれ}} すたれ', {{rendaku2|tare|dare}} The tare changes to dare as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-noun}} すだれ • (sudare)
  1. sudare, a mat or screen made of bamboo or reed, used especially for shielding from the sun Wikipedia link: Daijisen#Online_search_engines, Man'yōshū, Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, en:Sudare, ja:すだれ Synonyms: (su) (ruby: ()), 御簾 (misu) (ruby: 御簾(みす)) [honorific], 御簾 (gyoren) (ruby: 御簾(ぎょれん)) [honorific], 垂れ簾 (taresu) (ruby: (), ()) [obsolete], 垂簾 (suiren) (ruby: 垂簾(すいれん)) [uncommon] Related terms: 巻き簾 (makisu) (ruby: (), ())

Alternative forms

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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "簀",
        "3": "垂れ",
        "pos2": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連用形</i> (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">垂れる</i> (tareru, “to hang down”)",
        "t1": "mat or screen made of reed or bamboo",
        "t2": "hanging down",
        "tr1": "su",
        "tr2": "tare"
      },
      "expansion": "簀 (su, “mat or screen made of reed or bamboo”) + 垂れ (tare, “hanging down”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 垂れる (tareru, “to hang down”))",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "すだれ"
      },
      "expansion": "すたれ'",
      "name": "sortkey"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tare",
        "2": "dare"
      },
      "expansion": "The tare changes to dare as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 簀 (su, “mat or screen made of reed or bamboo”) + 垂れ (tare, “hanging down”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 垂れる (tareru, “to hang down”)). The tare changes to dare as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nFirst attested in the Man'yōshū of 759.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sudare",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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  "head_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
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      "glosses": [
        "sudare, a mat or screen made of bamboo or reed, used especially for shielding from the sun"
      ],
      "id": "en-すだれ-ja-noun-SIUgvTjO",
      "links": [
        [
          "mat",
          "mat"
        ],
        [
          "screen",
          "screen"
        ],
        [
          "bamboo",
          "bamboo"
        ],
        [
          "reed",
          "reed"
        ],
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ],
        [
          "sun",
          "sun"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "makisu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "巻",
              "ま"
            ],
            [
              "簾",
              "す"
            ]
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          "word": "巻き簾"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "su",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "簀",
              "す"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "簀"
        },
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          "roman": "misu",
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            [
              "御簾",
              "みす"
            ]
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          "tags": [
            "honorific"
          ],
          "word": "御簾"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gyoren",
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              "御簾",
              "ぎょれん"
            ]
          ],
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          ],
          "word": "御簾"
        },
        {
          "roman": "taresu",
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            [
              "垂",
              "た"
            ],
            [
              "簾",
              "す"
            ]
          ],
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "垂れ簾"
        },
        {
          "roman": "suiren",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "垂簾",
              "すいれん"
            ]
          ],
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          ],
          "word": "垂簾"
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        "Man'yōshū",
        "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
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      ]
    }
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      "other": "すだれ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨda̠ɾe̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "すだれ"
}
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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "すだれ"
      },
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        "1": "tare",
        "2": "dare"
      },
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      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 簀 (su, “mat or screen made of reed or bamboo”) + 垂れ (tare, “hanging down”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 垂れる (tareru, “to hang down”)). The tare changes to dare as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nFirst attested in the Man'yōshū of 759.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sudare",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
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      "expansion": "すだれ • (sudare)",
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  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
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        [
          "巻",
          "ま"
        ],
        [
          "簾",
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        ]
      ],
      "word": "巻き簾"
    }
  ],
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        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with rendaku",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
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        "sudare, a mat or screen made of bamboo or reed, used especially for shielding from the sun"
      ],
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        [
          "mat",
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        ],
        [
          "screen",
          "screen"
        ],
        [
          "bamboo",
          "bamboo"
        ],
        [
          "reed",
          "reed"
        ],
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ],
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          "sun",
          "sun"
        ]
      ],
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        "Man'yōshū",
        "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "すだれ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨda̠ɾe̞]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "su",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "簀",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "簀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "misu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "御簾",
          "みす"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ],
      "word": "御簾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gyoren",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "御簾",
          "ぎょれん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ],
      "word": "御簾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taresu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "垂",
          "た"
        ],
        [
          "簾",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "垂れ簾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suiren",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "垂簾",
          "すいれん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "word": "垂簾"
    }
  ],
  "word": "すだれ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for すだれ meaning in Japanese (2.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "すだれ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "すだれ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.