"さんざん" meaning in Japanese

See さんざん in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [sã̠nd͡zã̠ɴ]
Head templates: {{ja-adj|infl=na}} さんざん • (sanzan) -na (adnominal さんざんな (sanzan na na), adverbial さんざんに (sanzan ni ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら(ば)|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=|lemma=さんざん|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}} Forms: sanzan [romanization], さんざんな [adnominal], さんざんに [adverbial], no-table-tags [table-tags], さんざんだろ [imperfective, stem], sanzan daro [imperfective, stem], さんざんで [continuative, stem], sanzan de [continuative, stem], さんざんだ [stem, terminative], sanzan da [stem, terminative], さんざんな [attributive, stem], sanzan na [attributive, stem], さんざんなら [hypothetical, stem], sanzan nara [hypothetical, stem], さんざんであれ [imperative, stem], sanzan de are [imperative, stem], さんざんではない [informal, negative], さんざんじゃない [informal, negative], sanzan de wa nai [informal, negative], sanzan ja nai [informal, negative], さんざんだった [informal, past], sanzan datta [informal, past], さんざんではなかった [informal, negative, past], さんざんじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], sanzan de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], sanzan ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], さんざんです [formal], sanzan desu [formal], さんざんではありません [formal, negative], さんざんじゃありません [formal, negative], sanzan de wa arimasen [formal, negative], sanzan ja arimasen [formal, negative], さんざんでした [formal, past], sanzan deshita [formal, past], さんざんではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], さんざんじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], sanzan de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], sanzan ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], さんざんで [conjunctive], sanzan de [conjunctive], さんざんなら(ば) [conditional], sanzan nara (ba) [conditional], さんざんだったら [conditional, past], sanzan dattara [conditional, past], さんざんだろう [volitional], sanzan darō [volitional], さんざんに [adverbial], sanzan ni [adverbial], さんざんさ [noun-from-adj], sanzansa [noun-from-adj]
  1. (in adverbial form) extremely; very Synonyms (very): とても (totemo), 非常 (hijō)
    Sense id: en-さんざん-ja-adj-3T8zXyHB Disambiguation of 'very': 62 38
  2. very bad; horrible
    Sense id: en-さんざん-ja-adj--HMVU5~b Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 23 77 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 4 96 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 4 96 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (very bad): 酷い (hidoi), 最悪 (saiaku)
Disambiguation of 'very bad': 46 54
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sanzan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんな",
      "roman": "sanzan na na",
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんに",
      "roman": "sanzan ni ni",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzansa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "さんざん • (sanzan) -na (adnominal さんざんな (sanzan na na), adverbial さんざんに (sanzan ni ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "",
        "lemma": "さんざん",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "extremely; very"
      ],
      "id": "en-さんざん-ja-adj-3T8zXyHB",
      "links": [
        [
          "extremely",
          "extremely"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in adverbial form) extremely; very"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in adverbial form"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "62 38",
          "roman": "totemo",
          "sense": "very",
          "word": "とても"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 38",
          "roman": "hijō",
          "sense": "very",
          "word": "非常"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "very bad; horrible"
      ],
      "id": "en-さんざん-ja-adj--HMVU5~b",
      "links": [
        [
          "horrible",
          "horrible"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sã̠nd͡zã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "roman": "hidoi",
      "sense": "very bad",
      "word": "酷い"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 54",
      "roman": "saiaku",
      "sense": "very bad",
      "word": "最悪"
    }
  ],
  "word": "さんざん"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sanzan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんな",
      "roman": "sanzan na na",
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんに",
      "roman": "sanzan ni ni",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzan ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんざんさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanzansa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "さんざん • (sanzan) -na (adnominal さんざんな (sanzan na na), adverbial さんざんに (sanzan ni ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "",
        "lemma": "さんざん",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "extremely; very"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extremely",
          "extremely"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in adverbial form) extremely; very"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in adverbial form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "very bad; horrible"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horrible",
          "horrible"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sã̠nd͡zã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "totemo",
      "sense": "very",
      "word": "とても"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hijō",
      "sense": "very",
      "word": "非常"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hidoi",
      "sense": "very bad",
      "word": "酷い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "saiaku",
      "sense": "very bad",
      "word": "最悪"
    }
  ],
  "word": "さんざん"
}

Download raw JSONL data for さんざん meaning in Japanese (6.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "さんざん"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "さんざん",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.