See くるぶし in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "くる",
"3": "節",
"pos1": "root for turning, as in <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">くるくる</i> (kurukuru, “spinning around”), <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">繰る</i> (kuru, “to spin a thread”), <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">枢</i> (kuru, “hinge”), <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">転めく</i> (kurumeku, “to spin round”), possibly <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">車</i> (kuruma, “vehicle”)",
"t2": "joint, section",
"tr1": "kuru",
"tr2": "fushi"
},
"expansion": "くる (kuru, root for turning, as in くるくる (kurukuru, “spinning around”), 繰る (kuru, “to spin a thread”), 枢 (kuru, “hinge”), 転めく (kurumeku, “to spin round”), possibly 車 (kuruma, “vehicle”)) + 節 (fushi, “joint, section”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "くるぶし"
},
"expansion": "くるふし'",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fushi",
"2": "bushi"
},
"expansion": "The fushi changes to bushi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely a compound of くる (kuru, root for turning, as in くるくる (kurukuru, “spinning around”), 繰る (kuru, “to spin a thread”), 枢 (kuru, “hinge”), 転めく (kurumeku, “to spin round”), possibly 車 (kuruma, “vehicle”)) + 節 (fushi, “joint, section”). The fushi changes to bushi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kurubushi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "くるぶし • (kurubushi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Original text",
"roman": "Kurubushi. Also ashino kurubushi. The ankle of the foot. Kyoto calls this tsukubushi.",
"text": "Curubuxi, l, axino curubuxi. Artelhos dos pés. No Cami ſe diz Tçncubuxi\nKurubushi. Also ashino kurubushi. The ankle of the foot. Kyoto calls this tsukubushi.\nTranslated text:\nCurubuxi. l, axino curubuxi クルブシまたは,アシノクルブシ (踝.または,足の踝) 足の踝. 上(Cami)ではtçncubuxi (つくぶし)と言う.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"踝: an ankle"
],
"id": "en-くるぶし-ja-noun-Z9uz0n0A",
"links": [
[
"踝",
"踝#Japanese"
],
[
"ankle",
"ankle"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "くるぶし"
},
{
"other": "くるぶし"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟ɾɯ̟bɯ̟ɕi]"
}
],
"word": "くるぶし"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "くる",
"3": "節",
"pos1": "root for turning, as in <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">くるくる</i> (kurukuru, “spinning around”), <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">繰る</i> (kuru, “to spin a thread”), <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">枢</i> (kuru, “hinge”), <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">転めく</i> (kurumeku, “to spin round”), possibly <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">車</i> (kuruma, “vehicle”)",
"t2": "joint, section",
"tr1": "kuru",
"tr2": "fushi"
},
"expansion": "くる (kuru, root for turning, as in くるくる (kurukuru, “spinning around”), 繰る (kuru, “to spin a thread”), 枢 (kuru, “hinge”), 転めく (kurumeku, “to spin round”), possibly 車 (kuruma, “vehicle”)) + 節 (fushi, “joint, section”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "くるぶし"
},
"expansion": "くるふし'",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fushi",
"2": "bushi"
},
"expansion": "The fushi changes to bushi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely a compound of くる (kuru, root for turning, as in くるくる (kurukuru, “spinning around”), 繰る (kuru, “to spin a thread”), 枢 (kuru, “hinge”), 転めく (kurumeku, “to spin round”), possibly 車 (kuruma, “vehicle”)) + 節 (fushi, “joint, section”). The fushi changes to bushi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kurubushi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "くるぶし • (kurubushi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for transliteration of Japanese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Original text",
"roman": "Kurubushi. Also ashino kurubushi. The ankle of the foot. Kyoto calls this tsukubushi.",
"text": "Curubuxi, l, axino curubuxi. Artelhos dos pés. No Cami ſe diz Tçncubuxi\nKurubushi. Also ashino kurubushi. The ankle of the foot. Kyoto calls this tsukubushi.\nTranslated text:\nCurubuxi. l, axino curubuxi クルブシまたは,アシノクルブシ (踝.または,足の踝) 足の踝. 上(Cami)ではtçncubuxi (つくぶし)と言う.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"踝: an ankle"
],
"links": [
[
"踝",
"踝#Japanese"
],
[
"ankle",
"ankle"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "くるぶし"
},
{
"other": "くるぶし"
},
{
"ipa": "[kɯ̟ɾɯ̟bɯ̟ɕi]"
}
],
"word": "くるぶし"
}
Download raw JSONL data for くるぶし meaning in Japanese (2.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"くるぶし"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "くるぶし",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"くるぶし"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "くるぶし",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"くるぶし"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "くるぶし",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.