くるい in Japanese

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kurui",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurufi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くるひ",
      "roman": "kurufi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "くるひ"
      },
      "expansion": "くるい • (kurui) ^(←くるひ (kurufi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "madness; insanity"
      ],
      "id": "en-くるい-ja-noun-8gusUcDZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "madness",
          "madness"
        ],
        [
          "insanity",
          "insanity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 63 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 65 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 56 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 62 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "aberration of 0.5 degrees",
          "roman": "rei-ten-go-do no kurui",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "０",
              "れい"
            ],
            [
              "．",
              "てん"
            ],
            [
              "５",
              "ご"
            ],
            [
              "度",
              "ど"
            ],
            [
              "狂",
              "くる"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "０．５度の狂い",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aberration; abnormality"
      ],
      "id": "en-くるい-ja-noun-zs4K0o3r",
      "links": [
        [
          "aberration",
          "aberration"
        ],
        [
          "abnormality",
          "abnormality"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くるい"
    },
    {
      "other": "くるい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟ɾɯ̟i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "くるい"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kurui",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurufi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くるひ",
      "roman": "kurufi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "くるひ"
      },
      "expansion": "くるい • (kurui) ^(←くるひ (kurufi)?)",
      "name": "ja-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 22 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 15 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kuruu",
          "word": "くるう"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stem or continuative form of くるう (kuruu)"
      ],
      "id": "en-くるい-ja-verb-7fy1K2xM",
      "links": [
        [
          "stem or continuative form",
          "連用形#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "くるう",
          "くるう#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "stem or continuative form of くるう (kuruu) [godan]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "form-of",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くるい"
    },
    {
      "other": "くるい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟ɾɯ̟i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "くるい"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese non-lemma forms",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kurui",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurufi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くるひ",
      "roman": "kurufi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "くるひ"
      },
      "expansion": "くるい • (kurui) ^(←くるひ (kurufi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "madness; insanity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "madness",
          "madness"
        ],
        [
          "insanity",
          "insanity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "aberration of 0.5 degrees",
          "roman": "rei-ten-go-do no kurui",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "０",
              "れい"
            ],
            [
              "．",
              "てん"
            ],
            [
              "５",
              "ご"
            ],
            [
              "度",
              "ど"
            ],
            [
              "狂",
              "くる"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "０．５度の狂い",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aberration; abnormality"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aberration",
          "aberration"
        ],
        [
          "abnormality",
          "abnormality"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くるい"
    },
    {
      "other": "くるい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟ɾɯ̟i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "くるい"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese non-lemma forms",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kurui",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurufi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くるひ",
      "roman": "kurufi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "くるひ"
      },
      "expansion": "くるい • (kurui) ^(←くるひ (kurufi)?)",
      "name": "ja-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "kuruu",
          "word": "くるう"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stem or continuative form of くるう (kuruu)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stem or continuative form",
          "連用形#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "くるう",
          "くるう#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "stem or continuative form of くるう (kuruu) [godan]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "form-of",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くるい"
    },
    {
      "other": "くるい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟ɾɯ̟i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "くるい"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "くるい"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "くるい",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "くるい"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "くるい",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "くるい"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "くるい",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "くるい"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "くるい",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"くるい" meaning in Japanese

Noun

Verb

Alternative forms