"かきつばた" meaning in Japanese

See かきつばた in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ka̠kʲi̥t͡sɨba̠ta̠] Forms: かきつばた [canonical], カキツバタ [canonical], kakitsubata [romanization]
Etymology templates: {{ja-r|かきつはた}} かきつはた (kakitsuhata), {{ja-r|書付花|かきつけばな}} 書付花(かきつけばな) (kakitsukebana) Head templates: {{ja-noun|カキツバタ}} かきつばた or カキツバタ • (kakitsubata)
  1. a rabbit-ear iris (Iris laevigata)
    Sense id: en-かきつばた-ja-noun-Ka1mWuhE Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō), Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Flowers Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 62 38 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 64 36 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 66 34 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō): 70 30 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 65 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 66 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 66 34 Disambiguation of Flowers: 64 36
  2. (card games, hanafuda) The suit of iris in a hanafuda deck, representing the month of May and the number five. Synonyms: 菖蒲, 菖蒲
    Sense id: en-かきつばた-ja-noun-ja:hanafuda Categories (other): Card games Topics: card-games, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 1月 (ichigatsu), 2月 (nigatsu), 3月 (sangatsu), 4月 (shigatsu), 5月 (gogatsu), 6月 (rokugatsu), (matsu), (ume), (sakura), 藤黒豆 (kuromame), 菖蒲杜若 (kakitsubata), 牡丹 (botan), 7月 (shichigatsu), 8月 (hachigatsu), 9月 (kugatsu), 10月 (jūgatsu), 11月 (jūichigatsu), 12月 (jūnigatsu), 萩赤豆 (akamame), 芒坊主 (bōzu), (kiku), 紅葉 (momiji), 柳雨 (ame), (kiri)

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かきつはた"
      },
      "expansion": "かきつはた (kakitsuhata)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "書付花",
        "2": "かきつけばな"
      },
      "expansion": "書付花(かきつけばな) (kakitsukebana)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "かきつばた",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    {
      "form": "カキツバタ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kakitsubata",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "カキツバタ"
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      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ichigatsu",
      "word": "1月"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nigatsu",
      "word": "2月"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sangatsu",
      "word": "3月"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shigatsu",
      "word": "4月"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gogatsu",
      "word": "5月"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rokugatsu",
      "word": "6月"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "matsu",
      "word": "松"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ume",
      "word": "梅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sakura",
      "word": "桜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kuromame",
      "word": "藤黒豆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kakitsubata",
      "word": "菖蒲杜若"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "botan",
      "word": "牡丹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shichigatsu",
      "word": "7月"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hachigatsu",
      "word": "8月"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kugatsu",
      "word": "9月"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jūgatsu",
      "word": "10月"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jūichigatsu",
      "word": "11月"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jūnigatsu",
      "word": "12月"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "akamame",
      "word": "萩赤豆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bōzu",
      "word": "芒坊主"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kiku",
      "word": "菊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "momiji",
      "word": "紅葉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ame",
      "word": "柳雨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kiri",
      "word": "桐"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
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          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Flowers",
          "orig": "ja:Flowers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a rabbit-ear iris (Iris laevigata)"
      ],
      "id": "en-かきつばた-ja-noun-Ka1mWuhE",
      "links": [
        [
          "rabbit-ear iris",
          "rabbit-ear iris"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "ja:Card games",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The suit of iris in a hanafuda deck, representing the month of May and the number five."
      ],
      "id": "en-かきつばた-ja-noun-ja:hanafuda",
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "suit",
          "suit"
        ],
        [
          "iris",
          "iris"
        ],
        [
          "hanafuda",
          "hanafuda"
        ],
        [
          "deck",
          "deck"
        ],
        [
          "May",
          "May"
        ],
        [
          "five",
          "five"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games, hanafuda) The suit of iris in a hanafuda deck, representing the month of May and the number five."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ja:hanafuda"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "菖蒲"
        },
        {
          "word": "菖蒲"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かきつばた"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠kʲi̥t͡sɨba̠ta̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kōjien",
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
    "Shinmura Izuru"
  ],
  "word": "かきつばた"
}
{
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    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Flowers"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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    }
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      "form": "カキツバタ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
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        "romanization"
      ]
    }
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    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ichigatsu",
      "word": "1月"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nigatsu",
      "word": "2月"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sangatsu",
      "word": "3月"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shigatsu",
      "word": "4月"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gogatsu",
      "word": "5月"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rokugatsu",
      "word": "6月"
    },
    {
      "roman": "matsu",
      "word": "松"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ume",
      "word": "梅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sakura",
      "word": "桜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuromame",
      "word": "藤黒豆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kakitsubata",
      "word": "菖蒲杜若"
    },
    {
      "roman": "botan",
      "word": "牡丹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shichigatsu",
      "word": "7月"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hachigatsu",
      "word": "8月"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kugatsu",
      "word": "9月"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūgatsu",
      "word": "10月"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūichigatsu",
      "word": "11月"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūnigatsu",
      "word": "12月"
    },
    {
      "roman": "akamame",
      "word": "萩赤豆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōzu",
      "word": "芒坊主"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kiku",
      "word": "菊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "momiji",
      "word": "紅葉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ame",
      "word": "柳雨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kiri",
      "word": "桐"
    }
  ],
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    {
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        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a rabbit-ear iris (Iris laevigata)"
      ],
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        [
          "rabbit-ear iris",
          "rabbit-ear iris"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Card games"
      ],
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        "The suit of iris in a hanafuda deck, representing the month of May and the number five."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "suit",
          "suit"
        ],
        [
          "iris",
          "iris"
        ],
        [
          "hanafuda",
          "hanafuda"
        ],
        [
          "deck",
          "deck"
        ],
        [
          "May",
          "May"
        ],
        [
          "five",
          "five"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games, hanafuda) The suit of iris in a hanafuda deck, representing the month of May and the number five."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ja:hanafuda"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "菖蒲"
        },
        {
          "word": "菖蒲"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かきつばた"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠kʲi̥t͡sɨba̠ta̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kōjien",
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
    "Shinmura Izuru"
  ],
  "word": "かきつばた"
}

Download raw JSONL data for かきつばた meaning in Japanese (2.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "かきつばた"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "かきつばた",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: card games, hanafuda",
  "path": [
    "かきつばた"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "かきつばた",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: card games, hanafuda",
  "path": [
    "かきつばた"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "かきつばた",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.