"うるうどし" meaning in Japanese

See うるうどし in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɯ̟ɾɯ̟ːdo̞ɕi] Forms: urūdoshi [romanization], urufudosi [romanization], うるふどし [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: From 閏(うるう) (urū) + 年(とし) (toshi). The toshi changes to doshi as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Etymology templates: {{ja-compound|閏|うるう|年|とし|t1=|t2=}} 閏(うるう) (urū) + 年(とし) (toshi), {{sortkey|ja|うるうどし}} うるうとし', {{rendaku2|toshi|doshi}} The toshi changes to doshi as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-noun|うるうどし|hhira=うるふどし}} うるうどし • (urūdoshi) ^(←うるふどし (urufudosi)?)
  1. (solar calendar) a leap year, a year with 366 days Categories (topical): Years
    Sense id: en-うるうどし-ja-noun-NuSmdMp7 Disambiguation of Years: 78 22
  2. (lunisolar calendar) a year with 13 lunar months
    Sense id: en-うるうどし-ja-noun-nG1R27At Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 8 92 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 10 90 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 10 90 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 12 88 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 10 90 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 16 84 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 89 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 閏年 (junnen) (ruby: 閏年(じゅんねん))

Alternative forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "heinen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "平年",
          "へいねん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "平年"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "閏",
        "2": "うるう",
        "3": "年",
        "4": "とし",
        "t1": "",
        "t2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "閏(うるう) (urū) + 年(とし) (toshi)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "うるうどし"
      },
      "expansion": "うるうとし'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "toshi",
        "2": "doshi"
      },
      "expansion": "The toshi changes to doshi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 閏(うるう) (urū) + 年(とし) (toshi). The toshi changes to doshi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "urūdoshi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urufudosi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うるふどし",
      "roman": "urufudosi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "うるうどし",
        "hhira": "うるふどし"
      },
      "expansion": "うるうどし • (urūdoshi) ^(←うるふどし (urufudosi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Years",
          "orig": "ja:Years",
          "parents": [
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a leap year, a year with 366 days"
      ],
      "id": "en-うるうどし-ja-noun-NuSmdMp7",
      "links": [
        [
          "solar calendar",
          "solar calendar"
        ],
        [
          "leap year",
          "leap year"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "solar calendar",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(solar calendar) a leap year, a year with 366 days"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a year with 13 lunar months"
      ],
      "id": "en-うるうどし-ja-noun-nG1R27At",
      "links": [
        [
          "lunisolar calendar",
          "lunisolar calendar"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "lunisolar calendar",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(lunisolar calendar) a year with 13 lunar months"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "うるうどし"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯ̟ɾɯ̟ːdo̞ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "junnen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "閏年",
          "じゅんねん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "閏年"
    }
  ],
  "word": "うるうどし"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "heinen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "平年",
          "へいねん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "平年"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Years"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "閏",
        "2": "うるう",
        "3": "年",
        "4": "とし",
        "t1": "",
        "t2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "閏(うるう) (urū) + 年(とし) (toshi)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "うるうどし"
      },
      "expansion": "うるうとし'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "toshi",
        "2": "doshi"
      },
      "expansion": "The toshi changes to doshi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 閏(うるう) (urū) + 年(とし) (toshi). The toshi changes to doshi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "urūdoshi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urufudosi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "うるふどし",
      "roman": "urufudosi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "うるうどし",
        "hhira": "うるふどし"
      },
      "expansion": "うるうどし • (urūdoshi) ^(←うるふどし (urufudosi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a leap year, a year with 366 days"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "solar calendar",
          "solar calendar"
        ],
        [
          "leap year",
          "leap year"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "solar calendar",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(solar calendar) a leap year, a year with 366 days"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a year with 13 lunar months"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lunisolar calendar",
          "lunisolar calendar"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "lunisolar calendar",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(lunisolar calendar) a year with 13 lunar months"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "うるうどし"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯ̟ɾɯ̟ːdo̞ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "junnen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "閏年",
          "じゅんねん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "閏年"
    }
  ],
  "word": "うるうどし"
}

Download raw JSONL data for うるうどし meaning in Japanese (2.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "うるうどし"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "うるうどし",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "うるうどし"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "うるうどし",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.