アウトバーン

ja-noun

アウトバーン • (autobān)

高速道路

高速道路 こうそくどうろ


胡同

胡同(フートン) • (fūton)


信号機

信(しん)号(ごう)機(き) • (shingōki) ^(←しんがうき (singauki)?)

信号機 (canonical)
shingōki (romanization)
singauki (romanization)
しんがうき (hiragana historical)

[ɕĩŋɡo̞ːkʲi]

信号 (shingō, “signal”) + 機 (ki, “machine”)


袋小路

袋小路 (canonical)
fukurokōji (romanization)

From 袋 (fukuro, “bag, sack”) + 小路 (kōji, “lane”).

compound

blind alley, cul-de-sac, impasse, dead-end, dead-end street


小路

小路 (canonical)
kōji (romanization)
koudi (romanization)
こうぢ (hiragana historical)

⟨ko₁mi₁ti⟩ → /komiti/ → /koũdi/ → /koːʑi/
U-onbin (ウ音便) from こみち (komichi). The pronunciation resulting from this onbin, /koũdi/, had been popularised since at least the early twelfth century CE.
Possibly influenced by its antonym おおじ (ōji).


小路

小路 (canonical)
shōji (romanization)
seudi (romanization)
せうぢ (hiragana historical)

From 小 (shō, “small, little”) + 路 (-ji, “road, way, route”).


市道

市道 (canonical)
shidō (romanization)
sidau (romanization)
しだう (hiragana historical)

a municipal road of a sub-prefectural city


コインパーキング

Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), derived from coin + parking


岐路

crossroads, the point where a road or rail line diverges

人生の岐路に立つ

crossroads, a critical time or turning point


交差点

ja-noun

交(こう)差(さ)点(てん) • (kōsaten) ^(←かうさてん (kausaten)?)

交差点 (canonical)
kōsaten (romanization)
kausaten (romanization)
かうさてん (hiragana historical)

交差点を横断する

横の揚子江と、縱の運河の交叉點に當る揚州は、當時内外商賈の輻輳する所で、遠くアラビア（大食）ペルシア邊の外商も尠からずここに來集した。
Yoko no Yōsukō to, tate no unga no kōsaten ni ataru Yōshū wa, tōji naigai shōbai no fukusō suru tokoro de, tooku Arabia (Tāji) Perushia atari no gaishō mo sukunakarazu koko ni raishū shita.

Yangzhou, located at the intersection of the horizontal Yangtze River and the vertical canal, was a busy place for both domestic and foreign business at that time, and not a few foreign merchants from faraway around Arabia and Persia gathered there.


行き止まり

行き止まり (canonical)
ikidomari (romanization)

Compound of 行き (iki, “going”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 行く (iku, “to go”)) + 止まり (tomari, “stopping”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 止まる (tomaru, “to stop”)). The tomari changes to domari as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
As a noun, first cited to a text from 1686.


県道

県道 (canonical)
kendō (romanization)
kendau (romanization)
けんだう (hiragana historical)

From 県(けん) (ken, “prefecture”) + 道(どう) (dō, “road”).


ペンシルベニア

ja:ペンシルベニア (曖昧さ回避)

Washington, D.C.
Washington, D.C.#English

Pennsylvania (an avenue in Washington, D.C., United States)


マサチューセッツ

Massachusetts (an avenue in Washington, D.C., United States)


あぜみち

azemichi (romanization)
azemiti (romanization)
あぜみち (hiragana historical)


サービスエリア

Borrowed from English service area.
First attested in 1955.


抜け道

抜け道 (canonical)
nukemichi (romanization)

From 抜(ぬ)け (nuke, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 抜(ぬ)ける (nukeru).) + 道(みち) (michi).


十字路

[d͡ʑɨːʑiɾo̞]


カラーコーン

ja-noun

カラーコーン • (karā kōn)

[ka̠ɾa̠ː kõ̞ːɴ]

Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), derived from color + cone


廃道

Compound of 廃 (hai, “abandoned”) + 道 (dō, “road, highway”).


カーブミラー

ja-noun

カーブミラー • (kābumirā)

[ka̠ːbɯ̟mʲiɾa̠ː]

Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), derived from curve + mirror; see also カーブ (kābu, “curve, turn”).

pseudo-loan

road safety mirror, traffic mirror, a convex mirror placed near an obstructed road or intersection to provide a wider view


道道

ja-noun

道(どう)道(どう) • (dōdō)

道 (“circuit; Hokkaido Prefecture”) + 道 (“road”)


都道

都道 (canonical)
todō (romanization)
todau (romanization)
とだう (hiragana historical)

From 都(と) (to, “capital; Tokyo Metropolis”) + 道(どう) (dō, “road”).


府道

From 府(ふ) (fu, “Kyoto or Osaka Prefecture”) + 道(どう) (dō, “road”).

a prefectural road of either Kyoto or Osaka Prefecture


町道

ja-noun

町(ちょう)道(どう) • (chōdō) ^(←ちやうだう (tyaudau)?)

町道 (canonical)
chōdō (romanization)
tyaudau (romanization)
ちやうだう (hiragana historical)

[t͡ɕo̞ːdo̞ː]


村道

村道 (canonical)
sondō (romanization)
sondau (romanization)
そんだう (hiragana historical)


ちまた

chimata (romanization)
timata (romanization)
ちまた (hiragana historical)

From 道(ち) (chi, “road”) + 股(また) (mata, “split”).

ja-compound

巷で流行っている

巷にあふれる

talk of the town
talk of the town#English

街談巷議 街談巷議#Chinese

街谈巷议 街谈巷议#Chinese

(figuratively) the "town" (in metaphors for popularity, as in English talk of the town and Chinese 街談巷議／街谈巷议)


アイスバーン

ja-noun

アイスバーン • (aisubān)

⇒ English: ice burn

[a̠isɨbã̠ːɴ]

From German Eisbahn (literally “ice road”).


旧道

旧(きゅう)道(どう) • (kyūdō) ^(←きうだう (kiudau)?)

旧道 (canonical)
kyūdō (romanization)
kiudau (romanization)
きうだう (hiragana historical)