"tornasole" meaning in Italian

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "archaic"
      },
      "expansion": "(archaic)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tornare<t:to turn (archaic)>",
        "2": "sole<t:sun>"
      },
      "expansion": "Verb-object compound, composed of torna (“to turn (archaic)”) + sole (“sun”)",
      "name": "it-verb-obj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "girasole"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian girasole",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "tournesol"
      },
      "expansion": "French tournesol",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "tornasol"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish tornasol",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Verb-object compound, composed of torna (“to turn (archaic)”) + sole (“sun”). Compare Modern Italian girasole. The sense “litmus” originated by the substance originally being taken from said plant. Compare French tournesol and Spanish tornasol.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tornasoli",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "tornasole m (countable and uncountable, plural tornasoli)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tor‧na‧só‧le"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "sunflower"
      ],
      "id": "en-tornasole-it-noun-it:sunflower",
      "links": [
        [
          "sunflower",
          "sunflower"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable)",
        "(archaic, dialectal) sunflower"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "it:sunflower"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "girasole"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "countable",
        "dialectal",
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "turnsole (Chrozophora tinctoria)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tornasole-it-noun-it:specific_plant",
      "links": [
        [
          "turnsole",
          "turnsole"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable)",
        "turnsole (Chrozophora tinctoria)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "it:specific plant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "it:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 3 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 3 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 13 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verb-object compounds",
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            "Verb-object compounds",
            "Compound terms",
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        },
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          "_dis": "17 6 77",
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        },
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          "_dis": "7 5 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "litmus paper",
          "text": "cartina tornasole",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "litmus (substance)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tornasole-it-noun-it:chemistry",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "litmus",
          "litmus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, chemistry) litmus (substance)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "it:chemistry"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "laccamuffa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tor.naˈso.le/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ole"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tornasole"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian uncountable nouns",
    "Italian verb-object compounds",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ole",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ole/4 syllables"
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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "archaic"
      },
      "expansion": "(archaic)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tornare<t:to turn (archaic)>",
        "2": "sole<t:sun>"
      },
      "expansion": "Verb-object compound, composed of torna (“to turn (archaic)”) + sole (“sun”)",
      "name": "it-verb-obj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "girasole"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian girasole",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "tournesol"
      },
      "expansion": "French tournesol",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "tornasol"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish tornasol",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Verb-object compound, composed of torna (“to turn (archaic)”) + sole (“sun”). Compare Modern Italian girasole. The sense “litmus” originated by the substance originally being taken from said plant. Compare French tournesol and Spanish tornasol.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tornasoli",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "tornasole m (countable and uncountable, plural tornasoli)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "tor‧na‧só‧le"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian countable nouns",
        "Italian dialectal terms",
        "Italian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sunflower"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sunflower",
          "sunflower"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable)",
        "(archaic, dialectal) sunflower"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "it:sunflower"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "girasole"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "countable",
        "dialectal",
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Italian countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turnsole (Chrozophora tinctoria)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turnsole",
          "turnsole"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable)",
        "turnsole (Chrozophora tinctoria)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "it:specific plant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with usage examples",
        "Italian uncountable nouns",
        "it:Chemistry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "litmus paper",
          "text": "cartina tornasole",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "litmus (substance)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "litmus",
          "litmus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, chemistry) litmus (substance)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "it:chemistry"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "laccamuffa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tor.naˈso.le/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ole"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tornasole"
}