"smagrire" meaning in Italian

See smagrire in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /zmaˈɡri.re/
Rhymes: -ire Etymology: From s- + magro + -ire. Etymology templates: {{af|it|s-|magro|-ire}} s- + magro + -ire Head templates: {{it-verb|e􂀿intransitive􂁀:a􂀿transitive􂁀/+isc}} smagrìre (first-person singular present smagrìsco, first-person singular past historic smagrìi, past participle smagrìto, auxiliary (intransitive) èssere or (transitive) avére) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|e􂀿intransitive􂁀:a􂀿transitive􂁀/+isc}} Forms: smagrìre [canonical], smagrìsco [first-person, present, singular], smagrìi [first-person, historic, past, singular], smagrìto [participle, past], èssere [auxiliary, intransitive], avére [auxiliary, transitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], smagrìre [infinitive], èssere [auxiliary, intransitive], avére [auxiliary, transitive], smagrèndo [gerund], smagrènte [participle, present], smagrìto [participle, past], smagrìsco [first-person, indicative, present, singular], smagrìsci [indicative, present, second-person, singular], smagrìsce [indicative, present, singular, third-person], smagriàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], smagrìte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], smagrìscono [indicative, plural, present, third-person], smagrìvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], smagrìvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], smagrìva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], smagrivàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], smagrivàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], smagrìvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], smagrìi [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], smagrìsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], smagrì [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], smagrìmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], smagrìste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], smagrìrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], smagrirò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], smagrirài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], smagrirà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], smagrirémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], smagriréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], smagrirànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], smagrirèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], smagrirésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], smagrirèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], smagrirébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], smagrirémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], smagriréste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], smagrirèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], smagrirébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], smagrìsca [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], smagrìsca [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], smagrìsca [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], smagriàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], smagriàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], smagrìscano [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], smagrìssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], smagrìssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], smagrìsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], smagrìssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], smagrìste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], smagrìssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], smagrìsci [imperative, second-person, singular], smagrìsca [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], smagriàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], smagrìte [imperative, plural, second-person], smagrìscano [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], smagrìre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], smagrìsca [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], smagriàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], smagrìte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], smagrìscano [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (intransitive, informal) to become thin, to lose weight [auxiliary essere] Tags: informal, intransitive Synonyms: dimagrire
    Sense id: en-smagrire-it-verb-4y--WXTn Categories (other): Italian terms prefixed with s-, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with s-: 17 18 23 21 21 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 16 16 27 19 23 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 16 16 27 19 23
  2. (transitive, informal) to emaciate Tags: informal, transitive
    Sense id: en-smagrire-it-verb-yXH3LJC5 Categories (other): Italian terms prefixed with s-, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with s-: 17 18 23 21 21 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 16 16 27 19 23 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 16 16 27 19 23
  3. (transitive, technical, automotive, nautical) to thin, to make thiner or leaner (clay-based materials, coal, a fuel mixture, a sail, etc.) Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Automotive, Nautical
    Sense id: en-smagrire-it-verb-5OBn40UZ Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms prefixed with s-, Italian terms suffixed with -ire, Italian verbs ending in -ire, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 7 7 49 10 27 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 7 7 57 10 19 Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with s-: 17 18 23 21 21 Disambiguation of Italian terms suffixed with -ire: 13 12 34 19 22 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ire: 10 10 48 18 14 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 16 16 27 19 23 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 16 16 27 19 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 8 45 14 23 Topics: automotive, engineering, natural-sciences, nautical, physical-sciences, technical, transport, vehicles
  4. (transitive) to make thinner (in general) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-smagrire-it-verb-HeFFWlYk Categories (other): Italian terms prefixed with s-, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with s-: 17 18 23 21 21 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 16 16 27 19 23 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 16 16 27 19 23
  5. (transitive, agriculture) to exhaust, to impoverish, to deplete (the soil) Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Agriculture
    Sense id: en-smagrire-it-verb-rOfHl8-G Categories (other): Italian terms prefixed with s-, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with s-: 17 18 23 21 21 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 16 16 27 19 23 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary: 16 16 27 19 23 Topics: agriculture, business, lifestyle
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: smagrimento, smagrito

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "smagrimento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "smagrito"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "s-",
        "3": "magro",
        "4": "-ire"
      },
      "expansion": "s- + magro + -ire",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From s- + magro + -ire.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "smagrìre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìsco",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrèndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrènte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìsco",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìsci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìsce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagriàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìscono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrivàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrivàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrì",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrirò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrirài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrirà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrirémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagriréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrirànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrirèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrirésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrirèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrirébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrirémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagriréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrirèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrirébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagriàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagriàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìscano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìsci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagriàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìscano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagriàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìscano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e􂀿intransitive􂁀:a􂀿transitive􂁀/+isc"
      },
      "expansion": "smagrìre (first-person singular present smagrìsco, first-person singular past historic smagrìi, past participle smagrìto, auxiliary (intransitive) èssere or (transitive) avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sma‧grì‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e􂀿intransitive􂁀:a􂀿transitive􂁀/+isc"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 18 23 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 27 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 27 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become thin, to lose weight"
      ],
      "id": "en-smagrire-it-verb-4y--WXTn",
      "links": [
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ],
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, informal) to become thin, to lose weight [auxiliary essere]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dimagrire"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 18 23 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 27 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 27 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to emaciate"
      ],
      "id": "en-smagrire-it-verb-yXH3LJC5",
      "links": [
        [
          "emaciate",
          "emaciate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, informal) to emaciate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Automotive",
          "orig": "it:Automotive",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "it:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 49 10 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 57 10 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 18 23 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 34 19 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms suffixed with -ire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 48 18 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ire",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 27 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 27 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 8 45 14 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to thin, to make thiner or leaner (clay-based materials, coal, a fuel mixture, a sail, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-smagrire-it-verb-5OBn40UZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "technical",
          "technical"
        ],
        [
          "automotive",
          "automotive"
        ],
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "lean",
          "lean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, technical, automotive, nautical) to thin, to make thiner or leaner (clay-based materials, coal, a fuel mixture, a sail, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "automotive",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "nautical",
        "physical-sciences",
        "technical",
        "transport",
        "vehicles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 18 23 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 27 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 27 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make thinner (in general)"
      ],
      "id": "en-smagrire-it-verb-HeFFWlYk",
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to make thinner (in general)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "it:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 18 23 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 27 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 27 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exhaust, to impoverish, to deplete (the soil)"
      ],
      "id": "en-smagrire-it-verb-rOfHl8-G",
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "exhaust",
          "exhaust"
        ],
        [
          "impoverish",
          "impoverish"
        ],
        [
          "deplete",
          "deplete"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, agriculture) to exhaust, to impoverish, to deplete (the soil)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zmaˈɡri.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ire"
    }
  ],
  "word": "smagrire"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms prefixed with s-",
    "Italian terms suffixed with -ire",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -ire",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ire",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ire/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "smagrimento"
    },
    {
      "word": "smagrito"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "s-",
        "3": "magro",
        "4": "-ire"
      },
      "expansion": "s- + magro + -ire",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From s- + magro + -ire.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "smagrìre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìsco",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "èssere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrèndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrènte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìsco",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìsci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìsce",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagriàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìscono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrivàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrivàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrì",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrirò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrirài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrirà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrirémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagriréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrirànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrirèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrirésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrirèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrirébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrirémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagriréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrirèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrirébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagriàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagriàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìscano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìsci",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagriàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìscano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìsca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagriàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smagrìscano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e􂀿intransitive􂁀:a􂀿transitive􂁀/+isc"
      },
      "expansion": "smagrìre (first-person singular present smagrìsco, first-person singular past historic smagrìi, past participle smagrìto, auxiliary (intransitive) èssere or (transitive) avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sma‧grì‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e􂀿intransitive􂁀:a􂀿transitive􂁀/+isc"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian informal terms",
        "Italian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become thin, to lose weight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ],
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "essere",
          "essere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, informal) to become thin, to lose weight [auxiliary essere]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dimagrire"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian informal terms",
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to emaciate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emaciate",
          "emaciate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, informal) to emaciate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian technical terms",
        "Italian transitive verbs",
        "it:Automotive",
        "it:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to thin, to make thiner or leaner (clay-based materials, coal, a fuel mixture, a sail, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "technical",
          "technical"
        ],
        [
          "automotive",
          "automotive"
        ],
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "lean",
          "lean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, technical, automotive, nautical) to thin, to make thiner or leaner (clay-based materials, coal, a fuel mixture, a sail, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "automotive",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "nautical",
        "physical-sciences",
        "technical",
        "transport",
        "vehicles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make thinner (in general)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to make thinner (in general)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs",
        "it:Agriculture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exhaust, to impoverish, to deplete (the soil)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "exhaust",
          "exhaust"
        ],
        [
          "impoverish",
          "impoverish"
        ],
        [
          "deplete",
          "deplete"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, agriculture) to exhaust, to impoverish, to deplete (the soil)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zmaˈɡri.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ire"
    }
  ],
  "word": "smagrire"
}

Download raw JSONL data for smagrire meaning in Italian (10.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.