See ruminare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "rūmināre" }, "expansion": "Latin rūmināre", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin rūmināre, from rūminārī (“to chew the cud; to ruminate”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ruminàre", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "rùmino", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruminài", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruminàto", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "avére", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "it-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ruminàre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avére", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "ruminàndo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "ruminànte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ruminàto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "rùmino", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rùmini", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rùmina", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminiàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ruminàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rùminano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminàvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruminàvi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruminàva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminavàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruminavàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminàvano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminài", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruminàsti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruminò", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminàmmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruminàste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminàrono", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminerò", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruminerài", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruminerà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminerémo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rumineréte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminerànno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminerèi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruminerésti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruminerèbbe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminerébbe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminerémmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rumineréste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminerèbbero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminerébbero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rùmini", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rùmini", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rùmini", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminiàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ruminiàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rùminino", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminàssi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ruminàssi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ruminàsse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminàssimo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ruminàste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ruminàssero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rùmina", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rùmini", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminiàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruminàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rùminino", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminàre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rùmini", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminiàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruminàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rùminino", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a/ù" }, "expansion": "ruminàre (first-person singular present rùmino, first-person singular past historic ruminài, past participle ruminàto, auxiliary avére)", "name": "it-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a/ù" }, "name": "it-conj" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "ruminante" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "43 6 12 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 4 27 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 1 27 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 11 21 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 8 14 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 6 11 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to ruminate (of ruminants such as cows, camels, etc.)" ], "id": "en-ruminare-it-verb-NYQqRksm", "links": [ [ "ruminate", "ruminate" ], [ "avere", "avere#Italian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive or intransitive) to ruminate (of ruminants such as cows, camels, etc.) [auxiliary avere]" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 11 21 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to chew slowly or with difficulty" ], "id": "en-ruminare-it-verb-WajloOzO", "links": [ [ "chew", "chew" ], [ "slowly", "slowly" ], [ "difficulty", "difficulty" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive or intransitive) to chew slowly or with difficulty" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "43 6 12 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 4 27 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 1 27 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 11 21 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 18 39 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 6 11 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to ponder, to ruminate on (a subject, someone's words, etc.)" ], "id": "en-ruminare-it-verb-QnEAUrbM", "links": [ [ "ponder", "ponder" ], [ "ruminate", "ruminate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to ponder, to ruminate on (a subject, someone's words, etc.)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "43 6 12 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 4 27 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 1 27 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 11 21 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 6 11 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to plot, to plan (revenge, pretexts, etc.)" ], "id": "en-ruminare-it-verb-SXdmPtzS", "links": [ [ "plot", "plot" ], [ "plan", "plan" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to plot, to plan (revenge, pretexts, etc.)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "word": "ruminare" }
{ "categories": [ "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian lemmas", "Italian links with redundant wikilinks", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian undefined derivations", "Italian verbs", "Italian verbs ending in -are", "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "rūmināre" }, "expansion": "Latin rūmināre", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin rūmināre, from rūminārī (“to chew the cud; to ruminate”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ruminàre", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "rùmino", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruminài", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruminàto", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "avére", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "it-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ruminàre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avére", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "ruminàndo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "ruminànte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ruminàto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "rùmino", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rùmini", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rùmina", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminiàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ruminàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rùminano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminàvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruminàvi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruminàva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminavàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruminavàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminàvano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminài", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruminàsti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruminò", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminàmmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruminàste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminàrono", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminerò", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruminerài", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruminerà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminerémo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rumineréte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminerànno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminerèi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruminerésti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruminerèbbe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminerébbe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminerémmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rumineréste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminerèbbero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminerébbero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rùmini", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rùmini", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rùmini", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminiàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ruminiàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rùminino", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminàssi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ruminàssi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ruminàsse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminàssimo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ruminàste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ruminàssero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rùmina", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rùmini", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminiàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruminàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rùminino", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminàre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rùmini", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ruminiàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruminàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rùminino", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a/ù" }, "expansion": "ruminàre (first-person singular present rùmino, first-person singular past historic ruminài, past participle ruminàto, auxiliary avére)", "name": "it-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a/ù" }, "name": "it-conj" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "ruminante" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian intransitive verbs", "Italian transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to ruminate (of ruminants such as cows, camels, etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "ruminate", "ruminate" ], [ "avere", "avere#Italian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive or intransitive) to ruminate (of ruminants such as cows, camels, etc.) [auxiliary avere]" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Italian intransitive verbs", "Italian transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to chew slowly or with difficulty" ], "links": [ [ "chew", "chew" ], [ "slowly", "slowly" ], [ "difficulty", "difficulty" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive or intransitive) to chew slowly or with difficulty" ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Italian transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to ponder, to ruminate on (a subject, someone's words, etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "ponder", "ponder" ], [ "ruminate", "ruminate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to ponder, to ruminate on (a subject, someone's words, etc.)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Italian transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to plot, to plan (revenge, pretexts, etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "plot", "plot" ], [ "plan", "plan" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to plot, to plan (revenge, pretexts, etc.)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "word": "ruminare" }
Download raw JSONL data for ruminare meaning in Italian (9.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.