"ripugnare" meaning in Italian

See ripugnare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ri.puɲˈɲa.re/
Rhymes: -are Etymology: Borrowed from Latin repugnāre. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|it|la|repugnō|repugnāre||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin repugnāre, {{bor+|it|la|repugnō|repugnāre}} Borrowed from Latin repugnāre Head templates: {{it-verb|a/ù}} ripugnàre (first-person singular present ripùgno, first-person singular past historic ripugnài, past participle ripugnàto, auxiliary avére) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a/ù}} Forms: ripugnàre [canonical], ripùgno [first-person, present, singular], ripugnài [first-person, historic, past, singular], ripugnàto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary], no-table-tags [table-tags], ripugnàre [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], ripugnàndo [gerund], ripugnànte [participle, present], ripugnàto [participle, past], ripùgno [first-person, indicative, present, singular], ripùgni [indicative, present, second-person, singular], ripùgna [indicative, present, singular, third-person], ripugniàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], ripugnàte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], ripùgnano [indicative, plural, present, third-person], ripugnàvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], ripugnàvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], ripugnàva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], ripugnavàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], ripugnavàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], ripugnàvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], ripugnài [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], ripugnàsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], ripugnò [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], ripugnàmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], ripugnàste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], ripugnàrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], ripugnerò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], ripugnerài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], ripugnerà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], ripugnerémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], ripugneréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], ripugnerànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], ripugnerèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], ripugnerésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], ripugnerèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], ripugnerébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], ripugnerémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], ripugneréste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], ripugnerèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], ripugnerébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], ripùgni [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], ripùgni [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ripùgni [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ripugniàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], ripugniàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], ripùgnino [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], ripugnàssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], ripugnàssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ripugnàsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ripugnàssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], ripugnàste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], ripugnàssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], ripùgna [imperative, second-person, singular], ripùgni [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], ripugniàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], ripugnàte [imperative, plural, second-person], ripùgnino [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], ripugnàre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], ripùgni [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], ripugniàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], ripugnàte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], ripùgnino [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. to repel or disgust, to be repugnant [+ a (someone) = to] [auxiliary avere] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-ripugnare-it-verb-xCKZBJq4 Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -are Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 47 28 26 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 69 16 15 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 41 31 28
  2. (literary) to fight again [auxiliary avere] Tags: intransitive, literary
    Sense id: en-ripugnare-it-verb-NNW1tMqe Categories (other): Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 27 42 30
  3. (uncommon) to resist [+ a (object)] [auxiliary avere] Tags: intransitive, uncommon
    Sense id: en-ripugnare-it-verb-4aohh-EE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ripugnante, ripugnanza

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ripugnare meaning in Italian (9.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "repugnō",
        "4": "repugnāre",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin repugnāre",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "repugnō",
        "4": "repugnāre"
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      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin repugnāre",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin repugnāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ripugnàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripùgno",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripùgno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripùgni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripùgna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugniàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripùgnano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnerò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnerài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnerà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnerémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugneréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnerànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnerèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnerésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnerèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnerébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnerémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugneréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnerèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnerébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripùgni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripùgni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripùgni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugniàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugniàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripùgnino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripùgna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripùgni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugniàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripùgnino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripùgni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugniàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripùgnino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ù"
      },
      "expansion": "ripugnàre (first-person singular present ripùgno, first-person singular past historic ripugnài, past participle ripugnàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ri‧pu‧gnà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ù"
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      "name": "it-conj"
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  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ripugnante"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ripugnanza"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 28 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 16 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "_dis": "41 31 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to repel or disgust, to be repugnant [+ a (someone) = to] [auxiliary avere]",
        "to repel or disgust, to be repugnant [+ a (someone) = to]"
      ],
      "id": "en-ripugnare-it-verb-xCKZBJq4",
      "links": [
        [
          "repel",
          "repel"
        ],
        [
          "disgust",
          "disgust"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "repugnant",
          "repugnant"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to repel or disgust, to be repugnant [+ a (someone) = to] [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 42 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight again [auxiliary avere]",
        "to fight again"
      ],
      "id": "en-ripugnare-it-verb-NNW1tMqe",
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "again",
          "again"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to fight again [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to resist [+ a (object)] [auxiliary avere]",
        "to resist [+ a (object)]"
      ],
      "id": "en-ripugnare-it-verb-4aohh-EE",
      "links": [
        [
          "resist",
          "resist"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) to resist [+ a (object)] [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ri.puɲˈɲa.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ripugnare"
}

{
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    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian intransitive verbs",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -are",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are/4 syllables"
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        "3": "repugnō",
        "4": "repugnāre",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin repugnāre",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "repugnō",
        "4": "repugnāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin repugnāre",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin repugnāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ripugnàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripùgno",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripùgno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripùgni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripùgna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugniàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripùgnano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnerò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnerài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnerà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnerémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugneréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnerànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnerèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnerésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnerèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnerébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnerémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugneréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnerèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnerébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripùgni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripùgni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripùgni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugniàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugniàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripùgnino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripùgna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripùgni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugniàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripùgnino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripùgni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugniàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripugnàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ripùgnino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ù"
      },
      "expansion": "ripugnàre (first-person singular present ripùgno, first-person singular past historic ripugnài, past participle ripugnàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ri‧pu‧gnà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ù"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ripugnante"
    },
    {
      "word": "ripugnanza"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to repel or disgust, to be repugnant [+ a (someone) = to] [auxiliary avere]",
        "to repel or disgust, to be repugnant [+ a (someone) = to]"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "repel",
          "repel"
        ],
        [
          "disgust",
          "disgust"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "repugnant",
          "repugnant"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to repel or disgust, to be repugnant [+ a (someone) = to] [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight again [auxiliary avere]",
        "to fight again"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "again",
          "again"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to fight again [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with uncommon senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to resist [+ a (object)] [auxiliary avere]",
        "to resist [+ a (object)]"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "resist",
          "resist"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) to resist [+ a (object)] [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ri.puɲˈɲa.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ripugnare"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.