"respingere" meaning in Italian

See respingere in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /reˈspin.d͡ʒe.re/
Rhymes: -indʒere Etymology: From re- + spingere. Etymology templates: {{prefix|it|re|spingere}} re- + spingere Head templates: {{it-verb|a\@}} respìngere (first-person singular present respìngo, first-person singular past historic respìnsi, past participle respìnto, auxiliary avére) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a\@}} Forms: respìngere [canonical], respìngo [first-person, present, singular], respìnsi [first-person, historic, past, singular], respìnto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary], irregular [table-tags], respìngere [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], respingèndo [gerund], respingènte [participle, present], respìnto [participle, past], respìngo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], respìngi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], respìnge [indicative, present, singular, third-person], respingiàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], respingéte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], respìngono [indicative, plural, present, third-person], respingévo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], respingévi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], respingéva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], respingevàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], respingevàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], respingévano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], respìnsi [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], respingésti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], respìnse [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], respingémmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], respingéste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], respìnsero [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], respingerò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], respingerài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], respingerà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], respingerémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], respingeréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], respingerànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], respingerèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], respingerésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], respingerèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], respingerébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], respingerémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], respingeréste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], respingerèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], respingerébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], respìnga [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], respìnga [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], respìnga [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], respingiàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], respingiàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], respìngano [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], respingéssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], respingéssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], respingésse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], respingéssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], respingéste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], respingéssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], respìngi [imperative, second-person, singular], respìnga [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], respingiàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], respingéte [imperative, plural, second-person], respìngano [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], respìngere [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], respìnga [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], respingiàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], respingéte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], respìngano [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. to ward off, to push away, to push back, to repel (with violence, scorn or disregard) Synonyms: repellere, spingere via
    Sense id: en-respingere-it-verb-6nO3f4KJ Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms prefixed with re-, Italian verbs ending in -ere, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs with irregular past historic, Italian verbs with irregular past participle, Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 29 21 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 26 26 25 23 Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with re-: 28 28 27 17 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ere: 28 28 26 19 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 29 29 24 17 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past historic: 28 28 25 19 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past participle: 26 26 30 18 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive: 27 27 27 18
  2. to ward off, to push away, to push back, to repel (with violence, scorn or disregard)
    (sport) to clear (a ball)     Synonyms: repellere, spingere via, ribattere, rimandare, rinviare
    Sense id: en-respingere-it-verb-V-NDsjE5 Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms prefixed with re-, Italian verbs ending in -ere, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs with irregular past historic, Italian verbs with irregular past participle, Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 29 21 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 26 26 25 23 Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with re-: 28 28 27 17 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ere: 28 28 26 19 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 29 29 24 17 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past historic: 28 28 25 19 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past participle: 26 26 30 18 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive: 27 27 27 18
  3. to reject, to decline, to turn down (a question, a proposal, etc.) Synonyms: rifiutare
    Sense id: en-respingere-it-verb-Qz61lBXS Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms prefixed with re-, Italian verbs ending in -ere, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs with irregular past historic, Italian verbs with irregular past participle, Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 29 21 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 26 26 25 23 Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with re-: 28 28 27 17 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ere: 28 28 26 19 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 29 29 24 17 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past historic: 28 28 25 19 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past participle: 26 26 30 18 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive: 27 27 27 18
  4. to return or send back mail Synonyms: mandare indietro, restituire, rispedire, rifiutare
    Sense id: en-respingere-it-verb-Ia5v0dZT Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms prefixed with re-, Italian verbs ending in -ere, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs with irregular past historic, Italian verbs with irregular past participle, Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 29 21 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 26 26 25 23 Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with re-: 28 28 27 17 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ere: 28 28 26 19 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 29 29 24 17 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past historic: 28 28 25 19 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past participle: 26 26 30 18 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive: 27 27 27 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ripingere, ripignere Related terms: respingente, respingersi, respingimento, respingitore, respinta, respinto

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for respingere meaning in Italian (13.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "re",
        "3": "spingere"
      },
      "expansion": "re- + spingere",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From re- + spingere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "respìngere",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìngo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìnsi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìnto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìngere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingèndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingènte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìnto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìngo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìngi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìnge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìngono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingévo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingévi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingéva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingevàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingevàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingévano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìnsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìnse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìnsero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingerò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingerài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingerà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingerémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingeréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingerànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingerèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingerésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingerèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingerébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingerémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingeréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingerèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingerébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìnga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìnga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìnga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìngano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingéssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingéssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingésse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingéssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingéssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìngi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìnga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìngano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìngere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìnga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìngano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a\\@"
      },
      "expansion": "respìngere (first-person singular present respìngo, first-person singular past historic respìnsi, past participle respìnto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "re‧spìn‧ge‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a\\@"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "respingente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "respingersi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "respingimento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "respingitore"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "respinta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "respinto"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 29 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 25 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 27 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with re-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 26 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 24 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 25 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 30 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 27 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ward off, to push away, to push back, to repel (with violence, scorn or disregard)"
      ],
      "id": "en-respingere-it-verb-6nO3f4KJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ward off",
          "ward off"
        ],
        [
          "push away",
          "push away"
        ],
        [
          "repel",
          "repel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "repellere"
        },
        {
          "word": "spingere via"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 29 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 25 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 27 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with re-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 26 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 24 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 25 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 30 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 27 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ward off, to push away, to push back, to repel (with violence, scorn or disregard)",
        "to clear (a ball)"
      ],
      "id": "en-respingere-it-verb-V-NDsjE5",
      "links": [
        [
          "ward off",
          "ward off"
        ],
        [
          "push away",
          "push away"
        ],
        [
          "repel",
          "repel"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "sport",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to ward off, to push away, to push back, to repel (with violence, scorn or disregard)",
        "(sport) to clear (a ball)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "repellere"
        },
        {
          "word": "spingere via"
        },
        {
          "word": "ribattere"
        },
        {
          "word": "rimandare"
        },
        {
          "word": "rinviare"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 29 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 25 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 27 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with re-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 26 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 24 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 25 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 30 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 27 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reject, to decline, to turn down (a question, a proposal, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-respingere-it-verb-Qz61lBXS",
      "links": [
        [
          "reject",
          "reject"
        ],
        [
          "decline",
          "decline"
        ],
        [
          "turn down",
          "turn down"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rifiutare"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 29 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 25 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 27 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with re-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 26 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 24 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 25 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 30 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 27 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to return or send back mail"
      ],
      "id": "en-respingere-it-verb-Ia5v0dZT",
      "links": [
        [
          "return",
          "return"
        ],
        [
          "send back",
          "send back"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mandare indietro"
        },
        {
          "word": "restituire"
        },
        {
          "word": "rispedire"
        },
        {
          "word": "rifiutare"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/reˈspin.d͡ʒe.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-indʒere"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ripingere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ripignere"
    }
  ],
  "word": "respingere"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian irregular verbs",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms prefixed with re-",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
    "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
    "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
    "Rhymes:Italian/indʒere",
    "Rhymes:Italian/indʒere/4 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "re",
        "3": "spingere"
      },
      "expansion": "re- + spingere",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From re- + spingere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "respìngere",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìngo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìnsi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìnto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìngere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingèndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingènte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìnto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìngo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìngi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìnge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìngono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingévo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingévi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingéva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingevàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingevàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingévano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìnsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìnse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìnsero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingerò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingerài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingerà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingerémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingeréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingerànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingerèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingerésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingerèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingerébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingerémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingeréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingerèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingerébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìnga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìnga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìnga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìngano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingéssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingéssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingésse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingéssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingéssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìngi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìnga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìngano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìngere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìnga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respingéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "respìngano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a\\@"
      },
      "expansion": "respìngere (first-person singular present respìngo, first-person singular past historic respìnsi, past participle respìnto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "re‧spìn‧ge‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a\\@"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "respingente"
    },
    {
      "word": "respingersi"
    },
    {
      "word": "respingimento"
    },
    {
      "word": "respingitore"
    },
    {
      "word": "respinta"
    },
    {
      "word": "respinto"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to ward off, to push away, to push back, to repel (with violence, scorn or disregard)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ward off",
          "ward off"
        ],
        [
          "push away",
          "push away"
        ],
        [
          "repel",
          "repel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "repellere"
        },
        {
          "word": "spingere via"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to ward off, to push away, to push back, to repel (with violence, scorn or disregard)",
        "to clear (a ball)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ward off",
          "ward off"
        ],
        [
          "push away",
          "push away"
        ],
        [
          "repel",
          "repel"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "sport",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to ward off, to push away, to push back, to repel (with violence, scorn or disregard)",
        "(sport) to clear (a ball)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "repellere"
        },
        {
          "word": "spingere via"
        },
        {
          "word": "ribattere"
        },
        {
          "word": "rimandare"
        },
        {
          "word": "rinviare"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to reject, to decline, to turn down (a question, a proposal, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reject",
          "reject"
        ],
        [
          "decline",
          "decline"
        ],
        [
          "turn down",
          "turn down"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rifiutare"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to return or send back mail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "return",
          "return"
        ],
        [
          "send back",
          "send back"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mandare indietro"
        },
        {
          "word": "restituire"
        },
        {
          "word": "rispedire"
        },
        {
          "word": "rifiutare"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/reˈspin.d͡ʒe.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-indʒere"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ripingere"
    },
    {
      "word": "ripignere"
    }
  ],
  "word": "respingere"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.