See reina in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "NL.:Rheum<pos:genus of plants that includes rhubarb>",
"3": "-ina"
},
"expansion": "New Latin Rheum (genus of plants that includes rhubarb) + -ina",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ῥῆον",
"4": "",
"5": "rhubarb"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥῆον (rhêon, “rhubarb”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From New Latin Rheum (genus of plants that includes rhubarb) + -ina, from Ancient Greek ῥῆον (rhêon, “rhubarb”). The acid is derived from anthraquinone, present in rhubarb leaves.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reine",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "reina f (plural reine)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"re‧ì‧na"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "it:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 20 1 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian terms suffixed with -ina",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 16 1 40",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Buckwheat family plants",
"orig": "it:Buckwheat family plants",
"parents": [
"Caryophyllales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knotweed, smartweed (Polygonaceae plants including rhubarb)"
],
"id": "en-reina-it-noun-O6wIoeL7",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"knotweed",
"knotweed"
],
[
"smartweed",
"smartweed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) knotweed, smartweed (Polygonaceae plants including rhubarb)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Organic chemistry",
"orig": "it:Organic chemistry",
"parents": [
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 20 1 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 16 1 40",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Buckwheat family plants",
"orig": "it:Buckwheat family plants",
"parents": [
"Caryophyllales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carboxyl acid"
],
"id": "en-reina-it-noun-KfkLhgni",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"carboxyl",
"carboxyl"
],
[
"acid",
"acid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) carboxyl acid"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/reˈi.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ina"
}
],
"word": "reina"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "regīna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin regīna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "regīna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin regīna",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin regīna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reine",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "reina f (plural reine)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"re‧ì‧na"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"queen"
],
"id": "en-reina-it-noun-qcPB92dF",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"queen",
"queen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or poetic) queen"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/reˈi.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ina"
}
],
"word": "reina"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "reine",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "reina f (plural reine)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"re‧ì‧na"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Italian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tuscan Italian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Ichthyology",
"orig": "it:Ichthyology",
"parents": [
"Zoology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 20 1 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 16 1 40",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Buckwheat family plants",
"orig": "it:Buckwheat family plants",
"parents": [
"Caryophyllales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carp (Cyprinus carpio)"
],
"id": "en-reina-it-noun-hbJtoet8",
"links": [
[
"ichthyology",
"ichthyology"
],
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"carp",
"carp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ichthyology, regional, Tuscan) carp (Cyprinus carpio)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"regional"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"ichthyology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/reˈi.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ina"
}
],
"word": "reina"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Italian terms derived from New Latin",
"Italian terms suffixed with -ina",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ina",
"Rhymes:Italian/ina/3 syllables",
"es:Heads of state",
"es:Monarchy",
"it:Buckwheat family plants"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "NL.:Rheum<pos:genus of plants that includes rhubarb>",
"3": "-ina"
},
"expansion": "New Latin Rheum (genus of plants that includes rhubarb) + -ina",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ῥῆον",
"4": "",
"5": "rhubarb"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥῆον (rhêon, “rhubarb”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From New Latin Rheum (genus of plants that includes rhubarb) + -ina, from Ancient Greek ῥῆον (rhêon, “rhubarb”). The acid is derived from anthraquinone, present in rhubarb leaves.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reine",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "reina f (plural reine)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"re‧ì‧na"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"it:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"knotweed, smartweed (Polygonaceae plants including rhubarb)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"knotweed",
"knotweed"
],
[
"smartweed",
"smartweed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) knotweed, smartweed (Polygonaceae plants including rhubarb)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Organic chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"carboxyl acid"
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"carboxyl",
"carboxyl"
],
[
"acid",
"acid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) carboxyl acid"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/reˈi.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ina"
}
],
"word": "reina"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ina",
"Rhymes:Italian/ina/3 syllables",
"es:Heads of state",
"es:Monarchy",
"it:Buckwheat family plants"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "regīna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin regīna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "regīna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin regīna",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin regīna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reine",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "reina f (plural reine)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"re‧ì‧na"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian archaic terms",
"Italian poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"queen"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"queen",
"queen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or poetic) queen"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/reˈi.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ina"
}
],
"word": "reina"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ina",
"Rhymes:Italian/ina/3 syllables",
"es:Heads of state",
"es:Monarchy",
"it:Buckwheat family plants"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "reine",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "reina f (plural reine)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"re‧ì‧na"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Regional Italian",
"Tuscan Italian",
"it:Ichthyology"
],
"glosses": [
"carp (Cyprinus carpio)"
],
"links": [
[
"ichthyology",
"ichthyology"
],
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"carp",
"carp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ichthyology, regional, Tuscan) carp (Cyprinus carpio)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"regional"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"ichthyology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/reˈi.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ina"
}
],
"word": "reina"
}
Download raw JSONL data for reina meaning in Italian (4.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ichthyology, regional, Tuscan",
"path": [
"reina"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "reina",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ichthyology, regional, Tuscan",
"path": [
"reina"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "reina",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.