"profilare" meaning in Italian

See profilare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /pro.fiˈla.re/
Rhymes: -are Etymology: From pro- (“forth”) + filare (“to spin, draw a line”). Etymology templates: {{prefix|it|pro|filare|t1=forth|t2=to spin, draw a line}} pro- (“forth”) + filare (“to spin, draw a line”) Head templates: {{it-verb|a/ì}} profilàre (first-person singular present profìlo, first-person singular past historic profilài, past participle profilàto, auxiliary avére), {{tlb|it|transitive}} (transitive) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a/ì}} Forms: profilàre [canonical], profìlo [first-person, present, singular], profilài [first-person, historic, past, singular], profilàto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary], no-table-tags [table-tags], profilàre [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], profilàndo [gerund], profilànte [participle, present], profilàto [participle, past], profìlo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], profìli [indicative, present, second-person, singular], profìla [indicative, present, singular, third-person], profiliàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], profilàte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], profìlano [indicative, plural, present, third-person], profilàvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], profilàvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], profilàva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], profilavàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], profilavàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], profilàvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], profilài [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], profilàsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], profilò [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], profilàmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], profilàste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], profilàrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], profilerò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], profilerài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], profilerà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], profilerémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], profileréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], profilerànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], profilerèi [conditional, first-person, singular], profilerésti [conditional, second-person, singular], profilerèbbe [conditional, singular, third-person], profilerébbe [conditional, singular, third-person], profilerémmo [conditional, first-person, plural], profileréste [conditional, plural, second-person], profilerèbbero [conditional, plural, third-person], profilerébbero [conditional, plural, third-person], profìli [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], profìli [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], profìli [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], profiliàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], profiliàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], profìlino [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], profilàssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], profilàssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], profilàsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], profilàssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], profilàste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], profilàssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], profìla [imperative, second-person, singular], profìli [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], profiliàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], profilàte [imperative, plural, second-person], profìlino [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], profilàre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], profìli [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], profiliàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], profilàte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], profìlino [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. to outline Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-profilare-it-verb-mLIsw58A Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms prefixed with pro-, Italian verbs ending in -are, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 38 8 8 10 36 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 24 17 17 17 24 Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with pro-: 23 17 17 21 23 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 21 18 18 18 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 26 16 16 16 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 16 16 16 26
  2. to edge Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-profilare-it-verb-iqDFWl~H Categories (other): Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms prefixed with pro-, Italian verbs ending in -are, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 24 17 17 17 24 Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with pro-: 23 17 17 21 23 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 21 18 18 18 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 26 16 16 16 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 16 16 16 26
  3. to shape Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-profilare-it-verb-yE4S2nBZ Categories (other): Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms prefixed with pro-, Italian verbs ending in -are, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 24 17 17 17 24 Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with pro-: 23 17 17 21 23 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 21 18 18 18 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 26 16 16 16 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 16 16 16 26
  4. to delineate Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-profilare-it-verb-x6MSjx1b Categories (other): Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms prefixed with pro-, Italian verbs ending in -are, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 24 17 17 17 24 Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with pro-: 23 17 17 21 23 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 21 18 18 18 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 26 16 16 16 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 16 16 16 26
  5. to profile Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-profilare-it-verb-LqOVHcw8 Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms prefixed with pro-, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 38 8 8 10 36 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 24 17 17 17 24 Disambiguation of Italian terms prefixed with pro-: 23 17 17 21 23 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 21 18 18 18 25 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 22 16 16 19 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 26 16 16 16 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 16 16 16 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: profilamento, profilarsi, profilazione, profilo

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "profilamento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "profilarsi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "profilazione"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "profilo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "filare",
        "t1": "forth",
        "t2": "to spin, draw a line"
      },
      "expansion": "pro- (“forth”) + filare (“to spin, draw a line”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pro- (“forth”) + filare (“to spin, draw a line”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "profilàre",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàre",
          "profilare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profìlo",
      "links": [
        [
          "profìlo",
          "profilo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilài",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilài",
          "profilai"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàto",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàto",
          "profilato"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàre",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàre",
          "profilare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàndo",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàndo",
          "profilando#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilànte",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilànte",
          "profilante#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàto",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàto",
          "profilato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profìlo",
      "links": [
        [
          "profìlo",
          "profilo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profìli",
      "links": [
        [
          "profìli",
          "profili#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profìla",
      "links": [
        [
          "profìla",
          "profila#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profiliàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "profiliàmo",
          "profiliamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàte",
          "profilate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profìlano",
      "links": [
        [
          "profìlano",
          "profilano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàvo",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàvo",
          "profilavo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàvi",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàvi",
          "profilavi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàva",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàva",
          "profilava#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilavàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilavàmo",
          "profilavamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilavàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilavàte",
          "profilavate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàvano",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàvano",
          "profilavano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilài",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilài",
          "profilai#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàsti",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàsti",
          "profilasti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàmmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàmmo",
          "profilammo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàste",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàste",
          "profilaste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàrono",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàrono",
          "profilarono#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilerò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilerài",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilerài",
          "profilerai#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilerà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilerémo",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilerémo",
          "profileremo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profileréte",
      "links": [
        [
          "profileréte",
          "profilerete#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilerànno",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilerànno",
          "profileranno#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilerèi",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilerèi",
          "profilerei#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilerésti",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilerésti",
          "profileresti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilerèbbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilerèbbe",
          "profilerebbe#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilerébbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilerébbe",
          "profilerebbe#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilerémmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilerémmo",
          "profileremmo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profileréste",
      "links": [
        [
          "profileréste",
          "profilereste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilerèbbero",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilerèbbero",
          "profilerebbero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilerébbero",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilerébbero",
          "profilerebbero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profìli",
      "links": [
        [
          "profìli",
          "profili#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profìli",
      "links": [
        [
          "profìli",
          "profili#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profìli",
      "links": [
        [
          "profìli",
          "profili#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profiliàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "profiliàmo",
          "profiliamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profiliàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "profiliàte",
          "profiliate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profìlino",
      "links": [
        [
          "profìlino",
          "profilino#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàssi",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàssi",
          "profilassi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàssi",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàssi",
          "profilassi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàsse",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàsse",
          "profilasse#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàssimo",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàssimo",
          "profilassimo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàste",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàste",
          "profilaste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàssero",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàssero",
          "profilassero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profìla",
      "links": [
        [
          "profìla",
          "profila#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profìli",
      "links": [
        [
          "profìli",
          "profili#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profiliàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "profiliàmo",
          "profiliamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàte",
          "profilate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profìlino",
      "links": [
        [
          "profìlino",
          "profilino#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàre",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàre",
          "profilare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profìli",
      "links": [
        [
          "profìli",
          "profili#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profiliàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "profiliàmo",
          "profiliamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàte",
          "profilate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profìlino",
      "links": [
        [
          "profìlino",
          "profilino#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ì"
      },
      "expansion": "profilàre (first-person singular present profìlo, first-person singular past historic profilài, past participle profilàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "transitive"
      },
      "expansion": "(transitive)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pro‧fi‧là‧re"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pro‧fi‧là‧re"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ì"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 8 8 10 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 17 17 17 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 17 17 21 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with pro-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 18 18 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 16 16 16 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 16 16 16 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to outline"
      ],
      "id": "en-profilare-it-verb-mLIsw58A",
      "links": [
        [
          "outline",
          "outline"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 17 17 17 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 17 17 21 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with pro-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 18 18 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 16 16 16 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 16 16 16 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to edge"
      ],
      "id": "en-profilare-it-verb-iqDFWl~H",
      "links": [
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 17 17 17 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 17 17 21 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with pro-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 18 18 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 16 16 16 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 16 16 16 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shape"
      ],
      "id": "en-profilare-it-verb-yE4S2nBZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 17 17 17 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 17 17 21 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with pro-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 18 18 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 16 16 16 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 16 16 16 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to delineate"
      ],
      "id": "en-profilare-it-verb-x6MSjx1b",
      "links": [
        [
          "delineate",
          "delineate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 8 8 10 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 17 17 17 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 17 17 21 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with pro-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 18 18 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 16 16 19 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 16 16 16 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 16 16 16 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to profile"
      ],
      "id": "en-profilare-it-verb-LqOVHcw8",
      "links": [
        [
          "profile",
          "profile"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.fiˈla.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "profilare"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms prefixed with pro-",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian transitive verbs",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -are",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are/4 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "profilamento"
    },
    {
      "word": "profilarsi"
    },
    {
      "word": "profilazione"
    },
    {
      "word": "profilo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "filare",
        "t1": "forth",
        "t2": "to spin, draw a line"
      },
      "expansion": "pro- (“forth”) + filare (“to spin, draw a line”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pro- (“forth”) + filare (“to spin, draw a line”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "profilàre",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàre",
          "profilare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profìlo",
      "links": [
        [
          "profìlo",
          "profilo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilài",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilài",
          "profilai"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàto",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàto",
          "profilato"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàre",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàre",
          "profilare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàndo",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàndo",
          "profilando#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilànte",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilànte",
          "profilante#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàto",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàto",
          "profilato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profìlo",
      "links": [
        [
          "profìlo",
          "profilo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profìli",
      "links": [
        [
          "profìli",
          "profili#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profìla",
      "links": [
        [
          "profìla",
          "profila#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profiliàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "profiliàmo",
          "profiliamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàte",
          "profilate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profìlano",
      "links": [
        [
          "profìlano",
          "profilano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàvo",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàvo",
          "profilavo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàvi",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàvi",
          "profilavi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàva",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàva",
          "profilava#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilavàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilavàmo",
          "profilavamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilavàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilavàte",
          "profilavate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàvano",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàvano",
          "profilavano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilài",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilài",
          "profilai#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàsti",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàsti",
          "profilasti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàmmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàmmo",
          "profilammo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàste",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàste",
          "profilaste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàrono",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàrono",
          "profilarono#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilerò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilerài",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilerài",
          "profilerai#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilerà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilerémo",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilerémo",
          "profileremo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profileréte",
      "links": [
        [
          "profileréte",
          "profilerete#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilerànno",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilerànno",
          "profileranno#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilerèi",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilerèi",
          "profilerei#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilerésti",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilerésti",
          "profileresti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilerèbbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilerèbbe",
          "profilerebbe#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilerébbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilerébbe",
          "profilerebbe#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilerémmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilerémmo",
          "profileremmo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profileréste",
      "links": [
        [
          "profileréste",
          "profilereste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilerèbbero",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilerèbbero",
          "profilerebbero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilerébbero",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilerébbero",
          "profilerebbero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profìli",
      "links": [
        [
          "profìli",
          "profili#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profìli",
      "links": [
        [
          "profìli",
          "profili#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profìli",
      "links": [
        [
          "profìli",
          "profili#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profiliàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "profiliàmo",
          "profiliamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profiliàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "profiliàte",
          "profiliate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profìlino",
      "links": [
        [
          "profìlino",
          "profilino#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàssi",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàssi",
          "profilassi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàssi",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàssi",
          "profilassi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàsse",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàsse",
          "profilasse#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàssimo",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàssimo",
          "profilassimo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàste",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàste",
          "profilaste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàssero",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàssero",
          "profilassero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profìla",
      "links": [
        [
          "profìla",
          "profila#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profìli",
      "links": [
        [
          "profìli",
          "profili#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profiliàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "profiliàmo",
          "profiliamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàte",
          "profilate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profìlino",
      "links": [
        [
          "profìlino",
          "profilino#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàre",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàre",
          "profilare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profìli",
      "links": [
        [
          "profìli",
          "profili#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profiliàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "profiliàmo",
          "profiliamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profilàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "profilàte",
          "profilate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "profìlino",
      "links": [
        [
          "profìlino",
          "profilino#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ì"
      },
      "expansion": "profilàre (first-person singular present profìlo, first-person singular past historic profilài, past participle profilàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "transitive"
      },
      "expansion": "(transitive)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pro‧fi‧là‧re"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "pro‧fi‧là‧re"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ì"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to outline"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "outline",
          "outline"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to edge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "edge",
          "edge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shape"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to delineate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "delineate",
          "delineate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to profile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "profile",
          "profile"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.fiˈla.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "profilare"
}

Download raw JSONL data for profilare meaning in Italian (11.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-04-01 using wiktextract (4d423fd and 9452535). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.