"ottundere" meaning in Italian

See ottundere in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /otˈtun.de.re/
Rhymes: -undere Etymology: Borrowed from Latin obtundere. Etymology templates: {{ety|it|:bor|la:obtundō<alt:obtundere>}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "obtundere", "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "obtundō", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "ottundere", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" }" data-lang="it" data-title="ottundere">, {{bor+|it|la|obtundō|obtundere}} Borrowed from Latin obtundere Head templates: {{it-verb|a\@}} ottùndere (first-person singular present ottùndo, first-person singular past historic ottùsi, past participle ottùso, auxiliary avére) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a\@}} Forms: ottùndere [canonical], ottùndo [first-person, present, singular], ottùsi [first-person, historic, past, singular], ottùso [participle, past], avére [auxiliary], irregular [table-tags], ottùndere [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], ottundèndo [gerund], ottundènte [participle, present], ottùso [participle, past], ottùndo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], ottùndi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], ottùnde [indicative, present, singular, third-person], ottundiàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], ottundéte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], ottùndono [indicative, plural, present, third-person], ottundévo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], ottundévi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], ottundéva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], ottundevàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], ottundevàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], ottundévano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], ottùsi [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], ottundésti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], ottùse [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], ottundémmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], ottundéste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], ottùsero [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], ottunderò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], ottunderài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], ottunderà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], ottunderémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], ottunderéte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], ottunderànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], ottunderèi [conditional, first-person, singular], ottunderésti [conditional, second-person, singular], ottunderèbbe [conditional, singular, third-person], ottunderébbe [conditional, singular, third-person], ottunderémmo [conditional, first-person, plural], ottunderéste [conditional, plural, second-person], ottunderèbbero [conditional, plural, third-person], ottunderébbero [conditional, plural, third-person], ottùnda [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], ottùnda [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ottùnda [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ottundiàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], ottundiàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], ottùndano [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], ottundéssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], ottundéssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ottundésse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ottundéssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], ottundéste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], ottundéssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], ottùndi [imperative, second-person, singular], ottùnda [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], ottundiàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], ottundéte [imperative, plural, second-person], ottùndano [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], ottùndere [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], ottùnda [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], ottundiàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], ottundéte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], ottùndano [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (transitive, literary) to blunt or dull (an edge) Tags: literary, transitive Related terms: ottundersi, ottundimento

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "obtundere",
      "obtundo#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "la:obtundō<alt:obtundere>"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"obtundere\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"obtundō\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"ottundere\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"ottundere\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "obtundō",
        "4": "obtundere"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin obtundere",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin obtundere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ottùndere",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùndere",
          "ottundere"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùndo",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùndo",
          "ottundo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùsi",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùsi",
          "ottusi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùso",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùso",
          "ottuso"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùndere",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùndere",
          "ottundere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundèndo",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundèndo",
          "ottundendo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundènte",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundènte",
          "ottundente#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùso",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùso",
          "ottuso#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùndo",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùndo",
          "ottundo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùndi",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùndi",
          "ottundi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùnde",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùnde",
          "ottunde#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundiàmo",
          "ottundiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundéte",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundéte",
          "ottundete#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùndono",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùndono",
          "ottundono#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundévo",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundévo",
          "ottundevo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundévi",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundévi",
          "ottundevi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundéva",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundéva",
          "ottundeva#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundevàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundevàmo",
          "ottundevamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundevàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundevàte",
          "ottundevate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundévano",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundévano",
          "ottundevano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùsi",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùsi",
          "ottusi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundésti",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundésti",
          "ottundesti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùse",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùse",
          "ottuse#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundémmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundémmo",
          "ottundemmo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundéste",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundéste",
          "ottundeste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùsero",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùsero",
          "ottusero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottunderò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottunderài",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottunderài",
          "ottunderai#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottunderà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottunderémo",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottunderémo",
          "ottunderemo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottunderéte",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottunderéte",
          "ottunderete#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottunderànno",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottunderànno",
          "ottunderanno#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottunderèi",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottunderèi",
          "ottunderei#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottunderésti",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottunderésti",
          "ottunderesti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottunderèbbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottunderèbbe",
          "ottunderebbe#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottunderébbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottunderébbe",
          "ottunderebbe#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottunderémmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottunderémmo",
          "ottunderemmo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottunderéste",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottunderéste",
          "ottundereste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottunderèbbero",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottunderèbbero",
          "ottunderebbero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottunderébbero",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottunderébbero",
          "ottunderebbero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùnda",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùnda",
          "ottunda#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùnda",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùnda",
          "ottunda#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùnda",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùnda",
          "ottunda#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundiàmo",
          "ottundiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundiàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundiàte",
          "ottundiate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùndano",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùndano",
          "ottundano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundéssi",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundéssi",
          "ottundessi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundéssi",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundéssi",
          "ottundessi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundésse",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundésse",
          "ottundesse#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundéssimo",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundéssimo",
          "ottundessimo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundéste",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundéste",
          "ottundeste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundéssero",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundéssero",
          "ottundessero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùndi",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùndi",
          "ottundi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùnda",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùnda",
          "ottunda#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundiàmo",
          "ottundiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundéte",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundéte",
          "ottundete#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùndano",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùndano",
          "ottundano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùndere",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùndere",
          "ottundere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùnda",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùnda",
          "ottunda#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundiàmo",
          "ottundiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundéte",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundéte",
          "ottundete#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùndano",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùndano",
          "ottundano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a\\@"
      },
      "expansion": "ottùndere (first-person singular present ottùndo, first-person singular past historic ottùsi, past participle ottùso, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ot‧tùn‧de‧re"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ot‧tùn‧de‧re"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a\\@"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to blunt or dull (an edge)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ottundere-it-verb--5vQYXgq",
      "links": [
        [
          "blunt",
          "blunt"
        ],
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary) to blunt or dull (an edge)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ottundersi"
        },
        {
          "word": "ottundimento"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/otˈtun.de.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-undere"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ottundere"
}
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "obtundere",
      "obtundo#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "la:obtundō<alt:obtundere>"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"obtundere\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"obtundō\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"ottundere\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"ottundere\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "obtundō",
        "4": "obtundere"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin obtundere",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin obtundere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ottùndere",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùndere",
          "ottundere"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùndo",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùndo",
          "ottundo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùsi",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùsi",
          "ottusi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùso",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùso",
          "ottuso"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùndere",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùndere",
          "ottundere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundèndo",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundèndo",
          "ottundendo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundènte",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundènte",
          "ottundente#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùso",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùso",
          "ottuso#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùndo",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùndo",
          "ottundo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùndi",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùndi",
          "ottundi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùnde",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùnde",
          "ottunde#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundiàmo",
          "ottundiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundéte",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundéte",
          "ottundete#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùndono",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùndono",
          "ottundono#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundévo",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundévo",
          "ottundevo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundévi",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundévi",
          "ottundevi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundéva",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundéva",
          "ottundeva#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundevàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundevàmo",
          "ottundevamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundevàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundevàte",
          "ottundevate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundévano",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundévano",
          "ottundevano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùsi",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùsi",
          "ottusi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundésti",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundésti",
          "ottundesti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùse",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùse",
          "ottuse#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundémmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundémmo",
          "ottundemmo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundéste",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundéste",
          "ottundeste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùsero",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùsero",
          "ottusero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottunderò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottunderài",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottunderài",
          "ottunderai#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottunderà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottunderémo",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottunderémo",
          "ottunderemo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottunderéte",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottunderéte",
          "ottunderete#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottunderànno",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottunderànno",
          "ottunderanno#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottunderèi",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottunderèi",
          "ottunderei#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottunderésti",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottunderésti",
          "ottunderesti#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottunderèbbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottunderèbbe",
          "ottunderebbe#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottunderébbe",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottunderébbe",
          "ottunderebbe#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottunderémmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottunderémmo",
          "ottunderemmo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottunderéste",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottunderéste",
          "ottundereste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottunderèbbero",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottunderèbbero",
          "ottunderebbero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottunderébbero",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottunderébbero",
          "ottunderebbero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùnda",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùnda",
          "ottunda#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùnda",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùnda",
          "ottunda#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùnda",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùnda",
          "ottunda#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundiàmo",
          "ottundiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundiàte",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundiàte",
          "ottundiate#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùndano",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùndano",
          "ottundano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundéssi",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundéssi",
          "ottundessi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundéssi",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundéssi",
          "ottundessi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundésse",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundésse",
          "ottundesse#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundéssimo",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundéssimo",
          "ottundessimo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundéste",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundéste",
          "ottundeste#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundéssero",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundéssero",
          "ottundessero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùndi",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùndi",
          "ottundi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùnda",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùnda",
          "ottunda#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundiàmo",
          "ottundiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundéte",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundéte",
          "ottundete#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùndano",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùndano",
          "ottundano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùndere",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùndere",
          "ottundere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùnda",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùnda",
          "ottunda#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundiàmo",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundiàmo",
          "ottundiamo#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottundéte",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottundéte",
          "ottundete#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ottùndano",
      "links": [
        [
          "ottùndano",
          "ottundano#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a\\@"
      },
      "expansion": "ottùndere (first-person singular present ottùndo, first-person singular past historic ottùsi, past participle ottùso, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ot‧tùn‧de‧re"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ot‧tùn‧de‧re"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a\\@"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ottundersi"
    },
    {
      "word": "ottundimento"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian 4-syllable words",
        "Italian entries with etymon",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian irregular verbs",
        "Italian lemmas",
        "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Italian literary terms",
        "Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Italian terms derived from Latin",
        "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)tew-",
        "Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)tewd-",
        "Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁ep-",
        "Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁épi",
        "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Italian transitive verbs",
        "Italian verbs",
        "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
        "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
        "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
        "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
        "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Rhymes:Italian/undere",
        "Rhymes:Italian/undere/4 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to blunt or dull (an edge)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blunt",
          "blunt"
        ],
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary) to blunt or dull (an edge)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/otˈtun.de.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-undere"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ottundere"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ottundere meaning in Italian (12.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.