See ostare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"obstāre",
"obsto#Latin"
],
[
"nulla",
"nulla#Italian"
],
[
"nullaosta",
"nullaosta#Italian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": ":slbor",
"3": "la:obstō<alt:obstāre>"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#semi-learned_borrowing|Semi-learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"obstāre\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"before, in front\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₁óp(i)\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₁éps\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁ep-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁épi\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*op\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ob\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ob-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"stand\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"stō\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"obstō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"slbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"ostare\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"ostare\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "obstō",
"4": "obstāre"
},
"expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin obstāre",
"name": "slbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin obstāre. In modern usage, only used with nulla (“nothing”) as subject, from which also the substantive nullaosta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ostàre",
"links": [
[
"ostàre",
"ostare"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "òsto",
"links": [
[
"òsto",
"osto"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostétti",
"links": [
[
"ostétti",
"ostetti"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostètti",
"links": [
[
"ostètti",
"ostetti"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"traditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ostài",
"links": [
[
"ostài",
"ostai"
],
[
"ostài",
"ostai"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostàto",
"links": [
[
"ostàto",
"ostato"
]
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ostarò",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osterò",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostìa",
"links": [
[
"ostìa",
"ostia"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "òsti",
"links": [
[
"òsti",
"osti"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ostéssi",
"links": [
[
"ostéssi",
"ostessi"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ostài",
"links": [
[
"ostài",
"ostai"
],
[
"ostài",
"ostai"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostà'",
"links": [
[
"ostà'",
"osta'"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "òsta",
"links": [
[
"òsta",
"osta"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"links": [
[
"avére",
"avere"
]
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ostàre",
"links": [
[
"ostàre",
"ostare#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"links": [
[
"avére",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "ostàndo",
"links": [
[
"ostàndo",
"ostando#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "ostànte",
"links": [
[
"ostànte",
"ostante#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ostàto",
"links": [
[
"ostàto",
"ostato#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "òsto",
"links": [
[
"òsto",
"osto#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "òsti",
"links": [
[
"òsti",
"osti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "òsta",
"links": [
[
"òsta",
"osta#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostiàmo",
"links": [
[
"ostiàmo",
"ostiamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ostàte",
"links": [
[
"ostàte",
"ostate#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "òstano",
"links": [
[
"òstano",
"ostano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostàvo",
"links": [
[
"ostàvo",
"ostavo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostàvi",
"links": [
[
"ostàvi",
"ostavi#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostàva",
"links": [
[
"ostàva",
"ostava#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostavàmo",
"links": [
[
"ostavàmo",
"ostavamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostavàte",
"links": [
[
"ostavàte",
"ostavate#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostàvano",
"links": [
[
"ostàvano",
"ostavano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostétti",
"links": [
[
"ostétti",
"ostetti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostètti",
"links": [
[
"ostètti",
"ostetti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostài",
"links": [
[
"ostài",
"ostai#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostésti",
"links": [
[
"ostésti",
"ostesti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostàsti",
"links": [
[
"ostàsti",
"ostasti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostétte",
"links": [
[
"ostétte",
"ostette#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostètte",
"links": [
[
"ostètte",
"ostette#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostémmo",
"links": [
[
"ostémmo",
"ostemmo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostàmmo",
"links": [
[
"ostàmmo",
"ostammo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostéste",
"links": [
[
"ostéste",
"osteste#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostàste",
"links": [
[
"ostàste",
"ostaste#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostéttero",
"links": [
[
"ostéttero",
"ostettero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostèttero",
"links": [
[
"ostèttero",
"ostettero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostàrono",
"links": [
[
"ostàrono",
"ostarono#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostarò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osterò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostarài",
"links": [
[
"ostarài",
"ostarai#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osterài",
"links": [
[
"osterài",
"osterai#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostarà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "osterà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostarémo",
"links": [
[
"ostarémo",
"ostaremo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osterémo",
"links": [
[
"osterémo",
"osteremo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostaréte",
"links": [
[
"ostaréte",
"ostarete#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "osteréte",
"links": [
[
"osteréte",
"osterete#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostarànno",
"links": [
[
"ostarànno",
"ostaranno#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "osterànno",
"links": [
[
"osterànno",
"osteranno#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostarèi",
"links": [
[
"ostarèi",
"ostarei#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osterèi",
"links": [
[
"osterèi",
"osterei#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostarésti",
"links": [
[
"ostarésti",
"ostaresti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osterésti",
"links": [
[
"osterésti",
"osteresti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostarèbbe",
"links": [
[
"ostarèbbe",
"ostarebbe#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostarébbe",
"links": [
[
"ostarébbe",
"ostarebbe#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "osterèbbe",
"links": [
[
"osterèbbe",
"osterebbe#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "osterébbe",
"links": [
[
"osterébbe",
"osterebbe#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostarémmo",
"links": [
[
"ostarémmo",
"ostaremmo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osterémmo",
"links": [
[
"osterémmo",
"osteremmo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostaréste",
"links": [
[
"ostaréste",
"ostareste#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "osteréste",
"links": [
[
"osteréste",
"ostereste#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostarèbbero",
"links": [
[
"ostarèbbero",
"ostarebbero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostarébbero",
"links": [
[
"ostarébbero",
"ostarebbero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "osterèbbero",
"links": [
[
"osterèbbero",
"osterebbero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "osterébbero",
"links": [
[
"osterébbero",
"osterebbero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostìa",
"links": [
[
"ostìa",
"ostia#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "òsti",
"links": [
[
"òsti",
"osti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ostìa",
"links": [
[
"ostìa",
"ostia#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "òsti",
"links": [
[
"òsti",
"osti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ostìa",
"links": [
[
"ostìa",
"ostia#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "òsti",
"links": [
[
"òsti",
"osti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostiàmo",
"links": [
[
"ostiàmo",
"ostiamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ostiàte",
"links": [
[
"ostiàte",
"ostiate#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ostìano",
"links": [
[
"ostìano",
"ostiano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "òstino",
"links": [
[
"òstino",
"ostino#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostéssi",
"links": [
[
"ostéssi",
"ostessi#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ostéssi",
"links": [
[
"ostéssi",
"ostessi#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ostésse",
"links": [
[
"ostésse",
"ostesse#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostéssimo",
"links": [
[
"ostéssimo",
"ostessimo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ostéste",
"links": [
[
"ostéste",
"osteste#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ostéssero",
"links": [
[
"ostéssero",
"ostessero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostài",
"links": [
[
"ostài",
"ostai#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostà'",
"links": [
[
"ostà'",
"osta'#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "òsta",
"links": [
[
"òsta",
"osta#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostìa",
"links": [
[
"ostìa",
"ostia#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "òsti",
"links": [
[
"òsti",
"osti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostiàmo",
"links": [
[
"ostiàmo",
"ostiamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostàte",
"links": [
[
"ostàte",
"ostate#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostìano",
"links": [
[
"ostìano",
"ostiano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "òstino",
"links": [
[
"òstino",
"ostino#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostàre",
"links": [
[
"ostàre",
"ostare#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostìa",
"links": [
[
"ostìa",
"ostia#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "òsti",
"links": [
[
"òsti",
"osti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostiàmo",
"links": [
[
"ostiàmo",
"ostiamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostàte",
"links": [
[
"ostàte",
"ostate#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostìano",
"links": [
[
"ostìano",
"ostiano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "òstino",
"links": [
[
"òstino",
"ostino#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obstare",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a/ò,ostétti:ostài.phisstem:osté.fut:ostarò:osterò.sub:ostìa:òsti.impsub:ostéssi.imp:ostài:ostà':òsta"
},
"expansion": "ostàre (first-person singular present òsto, first-person singular past historic ostétti or (traditional) ostètti or ostài, past participle ostàto, first-person singular future ostarò or osterò, first-person singular subjunctive ostìa or òsti, first-person singular imperfect subjunctive ostéssi, second-person singular imperative ostài or ostà' or òsta, auxiliary avére)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"o‧stà‧re"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"o‧stà‧re"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a/ò,ostétti:ostài.phisstem:osté.fut:ostarò:osterò.sub:ostìa:òsti.impsub:ostéssi.imp:ostài:ostà':òsta"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular future",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular imperative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular imperfect subjunctive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular present subjunctive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
38
]
],
"english": "Yet nothing back then stood in the way to join a centre-left majority.",
"text": "Eppure nulla ostò allora al fine di entrare in una maggioranza di sinistra-centro.",
"translation": "Yet nothing back then stood in the way to join a centre-left majority.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stand in the way of, to hinder, to oppose"
],
"id": "en-ostare-it-verb-4UkPnImU",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": ":a"
},
"expansion": "[with a]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"a"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"in the way",
"in the way"
],
[
"hinder",
"hinder"
],
[
"oppose",
"oppose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, literary) to stand in the way of, to hinder, to oppose [with a]"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ostante"
},
{
"word": "nullaosta"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "impedire"
},
{
"word": "ostacolare"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/osˈta.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "ostare"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"obstāre",
"obsto#Latin"
],
[
"nulla",
"nulla#Italian"
],
[
"nullaosta",
"nullaosta#Italian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": ":slbor",
"3": "la:obstō<alt:obstāre>"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#semi-learned_borrowing|Semi-learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"obstāre\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"before, in front\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₁óp(i)\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₁éps\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁ep-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁épi\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*op\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ob\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ob-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"stand\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"stō\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"obstō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"slbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"ostare\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"ostare\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "obstō",
"4": "obstāre"
},
"expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin obstāre",
"name": "slbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Latin obstāre. In modern usage, only used with nulla (“nothing”) as subject, from which also the substantive nullaosta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ostàre",
"links": [
[
"ostàre",
"ostare"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "òsto",
"links": [
[
"òsto",
"osto"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostétti",
"links": [
[
"ostétti",
"ostetti"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostètti",
"links": [
[
"ostètti",
"ostetti"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"traditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ostài",
"links": [
[
"ostài",
"ostai"
],
[
"ostài",
"ostai"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostàto",
"links": [
[
"ostàto",
"ostato"
]
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ostarò",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osterò",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostìa",
"links": [
[
"ostìa",
"ostia"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "òsti",
"links": [
[
"òsti",
"osti"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ostéssi",
"links": [
[
"ostéssi",
"ostessi"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ostài",
"links": [
[
"ostài",
"ostai"
],
[
"ostài",
"ostai"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostà'",
"links": [
[
"ostà'",
"osta'"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "òsta",
"links": [
[
"òsta",
"osta"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"links": [
[
"avére",
"avere"
]
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ostàre",
"links": [
[
"ostàre",
"ostare#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"links": [
[
"avére",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "ostàndo",
"links": [
[
"ostàndo",
"ostando#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "ostànte",
"links": [
[
"ostànte",
"ostante#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ostàto",
"links": [
[
"ostàto",
"ostato#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "òsto",
"links": [
[
"òsto",
"osto#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "òsti",
"links": [
[
"òsti",
"osti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "òsta",
"links": [
[
"òsta",
"osta#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostiàmo",
"links": [
[
"ostiàmo",
"ostiamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ostàte",
"links": [
[
"ostàte",
"ostate#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "òstano",
"links": [
[
"òstano",
"ostano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostàvo",
"links": [
[
"ostàvo",
"ostavo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostàvi",
"links": [
[
"ostàvi",
"ostavi#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostàva",
"links": [
[
"ostàva",
"ostava#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostavàmo",
"links": [
[
"ostavàmo",
"ostavamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostavàte",
"links": [
[
"ostavàte",
"ostavate#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostàvano",
"links": [
[
"ostàvano",
"ostavano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostétti",
"links": [
[
"ostétti",
"ostetti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostètti",
"links": [
[
"ostètti",
"ostetti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostài",
"links": [
[
"ostài",
"ostai#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostésti",
"links": [
[
"ostésti",
"ostesti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostàsti",
"links": [
[
"ostàsti",
"ostasti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostétte",
"links": [
[
"ostétte",
"ostette#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostètte",
"links": [
[
"ostètte",
"ostette#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostémmo",
"links": [
[
"ostémmo",
"ostemmo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostàmmo",
"links": [
[
"ostàmmo",
"ostammo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostéste",
"links": [
[
"ostéste",
"osteste#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostàste",
"links": [
[
"ostàste",
"ostaste#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostéttero",
"links": [
[
"ostéttero",
"ostettero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostèttero",
"links": [
[
"ostèttero",
"ostettero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostàrono",
"links": [
[
"ostàrono",
"ostarono#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostarò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osterò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostarài",
"links": [
[
"ostarài",
"ostarai#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osterài",
"links": [
[
"osterài",
"osterai#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostarà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "osterà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostarémo",
"links": [
[
"ostarémo",
"ostaremo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osterémo",
"links": [
[
"osterémo",
"osteremo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostaréte",
"links": [
[
"ostaréte",
"ostarete#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "osteréte",
"links": [
[
"osteréte",
"osterete#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostarànno",
"links": [
[
"ostarànno",
"ostaranno#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "osterànno",
"links": [
[
"osterànno",
"osteranno#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostarèi",
"links": [
[
"ostarèi",
"ostarei#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osterèi",
"links": [
[
"osterèi",
"osterei#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostarésti",
"links": [
[
"ostarésti",
"ostaresti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "osterésti",
"links": [
[
"osterésti",
"osteresti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostarèbbe",
"links": [
[
"ostarèbbe",
"ostarebbe#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostarébbe",
"links": [
[
"ostarébbe",
"ostarebbe#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "osterèbbe",
"links": [
[
"osterèbbe",
"osterebbe#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "osterébbe",
"links": [
[
"osterébbe",
"osterebbe#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostarémmo",
"links": [
[
"ostarémmo",
"ostaremmo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "osterémmo",
"links": [
[
"osterémmo",
"osteremmo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostaréste",
"links": [
[
"ostaréste",
"ostareste#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "osteréste",
"links": [
[
"osteréste",
"ostereste#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostarèbbero",
"links": [
[
"ostarèbbero",
"ostarebbero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostarébbero",
"links": [
[
"ostarébbero",
"ostarebbero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "osterèbbero",
"links": [
[
"osterèbbero",
"osterebbero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "osterébbero",
"links": [
[
"osterébbero",
"osterebbero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostìa",
"links": [
[
"ostìa",
"ostia#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "òsti",
"links": [
[
"òsti",
"osti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ostìa",
"links": [
[
"ostìa",
"ostia#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "òsti",
"links": [
[
"òsti",
"osti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ostìa",
"links": [
[
"ostìa",
"ostia#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "òsti",
"links": [
[
"òsti",
"osti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostiàmo",
"links": [
[
"ostiàmo",
"ostiamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ostiàte",
"links": [
[
"ostiàte",
"ostiate#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ostìano",
"links": [
[
"ostìano",
"ostiano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "òstino",
"links": [
[
"òstino",
"ostino#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostéssi",
"links": [
[
"ostéssi",
"ostessi#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ostéssi",
"links": [
[
"ostéssi",
"ostessi#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ostésse",
"links": [
[
"ostésse",
"ostesse#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostéssimo",
"links": [
[
"ostéssimo",
"ostessimo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ostéste",
"links": [
[
"ostéste",
"osteste#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ostéssero",
"links": [
[
"ostéssero",
"ostessero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostài",
"links": [
[
"ostài",
"ostai#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostà'",
"links": [
[
"ostà'",
"osta'#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "òsta",
"links": [
[
"òsta",
"osta#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostìa",
"links": [
[
"ostìa",
"ostia#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "òsti",
"links": [
[
"òsti",
"osti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostiàmo",
"links": [
[
"ostiàmo",
"ostiamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostàte",
"links": [
[
"ostàte",
"ostate#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostìano",
"links": [
[
"ostìano",
"ostiano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "òstino",
"links": [
[
"òstino",
"ostino#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostàre",
"links": [
[
"ostàre",
"ostare#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostìa",
"links": [
[
"ostìa",
"ostia#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "òsti",
"links": [
[
"òsti",
"osti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostiàmo",
"links": [
[
"ostiàmo",
"ostiamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostàte",
"links": [
[
"ostàte",
"ostate#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostìano",
"links": [
[
"ostìano",
"ostiano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "òstino",
"links": [
[
"òstino",
"ostino#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "obstare",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a/ò,ostétti:ostài.phisstem:osté.fut:ostarò:osterò.sub:ostìa:òsti.impsub:ostéssi.imp:ostài:ostà':òsta"
},
"expansion": "ostàre (first-person singular present òsto, first-person singular past historic ostétti or (traditional) ostètti or ostài, past participle ostàto, first-person singular future ostarò or osterò, first-person singular subjunctive ostìa or òsti, first-person singular imperfect subjunctive ostéssi, second-person singular imperative ostài or ostà' or òsta, auxiliary avére)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"o‧stà‧re"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"o‧stà‧re"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a/ò,ostétti:ostài.phisstem:osté.fut:ostarò:osterò.sub:ostìa:òsti.impsub:ostéssi.imp:ostài:ostà':òsta"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "ostante"
},
{
"word": "nullaosta"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian entries with etymon",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian intransitive verbs",
"Italian irregular verbs",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian literary terms",
"Italian semi-learned borrowings from Latin",
"Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁ep-",
"Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁épi",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with usage examples",
"Italian verbs",
"Italian verbs ending in -are",
"Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"Italian verbs with irregular future",
"Italian verbs with irregular imperative",
"Italian verbs with irregular imperfect subjunctive",
"Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
"Italian verbs with irregular present subjunctive",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Italian/are",
"Rhymes:Italian/are/3 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
38
]
],
"english": "Yet nothing back then stood in the way to join a centre-left majority.",
"text": "Eppure nulla ostò allora al fine di entrare in una maggioranza di sinistra-centro.",
"translation": "Yet nothing back then stood in the way to join a centre-left majority.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stand in the way of, to hinder, to oppose"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": ":a"
},
"expansion": "[with a]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"a"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"in the way",
"in the way"
],
[
"hinder",
"hinder"
],
[
"oppose",
"oppose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, literary) to stand in the way of, to hinder, to oppose [with a]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "impedire"
},
{
"word": "ostacolare"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/osˈta.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "ostare"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ostare meaning in Italian (20.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.