See muno in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"mūnus",
"munus#Latin"
],
[
"*moinos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/moinos"
],
[
"*mey-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mey-"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:mūnus"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*moy-nós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"change\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mey-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*moinos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"mūnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"muno\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"muno\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "mūnus",
"4": "",
"5": "service, gift"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin mūnus (“service, gift”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*moinos",
"4": "",
"5": "service"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *moinos (“service”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*moynós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *moynós",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:mūnus"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin mūnus (“service, gift”), from Proto-Italic *moinos (“service”), from Proto-Indo-European *moynós, derived from the root *mey- (“to change, swap”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "muni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "muno m (plural muni)",
"name": "it-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "literary",
"3": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(literary, obsolete)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mù‧no"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mù‧no"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
98,
102
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
114,
120
]
],
"english": "Three several times was chanted by each one\namong those spirits, with such melody\nthat for all merit it were just reward",
"ref": "1316–c. 1321, Dante Alighieri, “Canto XIV”, in Paradiso [Heaven], lines 31–33; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate], 2ⁿᵈ revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:",
"text": "tre volte era cantato da ciascuno\ndi quelli spirti con tal melodia,\nch’ad ogne merto saria giusto muno",
"translation": "Three several times was chanted by each one\namong those spirits, with such melody\nthat for all merit it were just reward",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gift"
],
"id": "en-muno-it-noun-oZVLFadF",
"links": [
[
"gift",
"gift"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "munerare"
},
{
"word": "munerazione"
},
{
"word": "munificente"
},
{
"word": "munificenza"
},
{
"word": "munifico"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dono"
},
{
"word": "presente"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmu.no/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uno"
}
],
"word": "muno"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"mūnus",
"munus#Latin"
],
[
"*moinos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/moinos"
],
[
"*mey-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mey-"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:mūnus"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*moy-nós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"change\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mey-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*moinos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"mūnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"muno\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"muno\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "mūnus",
"4": "",
"5": "service, gift"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin mūnus (“service, gift”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*moinos",
"4": "",
"5": "service"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *moinos (“service”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*moynós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *moynós",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:mūnus"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin mūnus (“service, gift”), from Proto-Italic *moinos (“service”), from Proto-Indo-European *moynós, derived from the root *mey- (“to change, swap”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "muni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "muno m (plural muni)",
"name": "it-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "literary",
"3": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(literary, obsolete)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mù‧no"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mù‧no"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "munerare"
},
{
"word": "munerazione"
},
{
"word": "munificente"
},
{
"word": "munificenza"
},
{
"word": "munifico"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with etymon",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian learned borrowings from Latin",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian literary terms",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian obsolete terms",
"Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mey- (change)",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with quotations",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Italian/uno",
"Rhymes:Italian/uno/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
98,
102
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
114,
120
]
],
"english": "Three several times was chanted by each one\namong those spirits, with such melody\nthat for all merit it were just reward",
"ref": "1316–c. 1321, Dante Alighieri, “Canto XIV”, in Paradiso [Heaven], lines 31–33; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate], 2ⁿᵈ revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:",
"text": "tre volte era cantato da ciascuno\ndi quelli spirti con tal melodia,\nch’ad ogne merto saria giusto muno",
"translation": "Three several times was chanted by each one\namong those spirits, with such melody\nthat for all merit it were just reward",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gift"
],
"links": [
[
"gift",
"gift"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dono"
},
{
"word": "presente"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmu.no/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uno"
}
],
"word": "muno"
}
Download raw JSONL data for muno meaning in Italian (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.