See inferno in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "īnfernus",
"4": "",
"5": "of the lower regions"
},
"expansion": "Latin īnfernus (“of the lower regions”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin īnfernus (“of the lower regions”), derived from īnferus (“low”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inferna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "inferni",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inferne",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "inferno (feminine inferna, masculine plural inferni, feminine plural inferne)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧fèr‧no"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 33 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hellish, infernal"
],
"id": "en-inferno-it-adj-2snZc7RY",
"links": [
[
"hellish",
"hellish"
],
[
"infernal",
"infernal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"lower, inferior"
],
"id": "en-inferno-it-adj-cR7uIXeC",
"links": [
[
"lower",
"lower"
],
[
"inferior",
"inferior"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) lower, inferior"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/inˈfɛr.no/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrno"
}
],
"word": "inferno"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "inferno",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: inferno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: inferno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "inferno",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: inferno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: inferno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Inferno",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Inferno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Inferno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-ita",
"2": "ινφιέρνο",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "infiérno"
},
"expansion": "→ Italiot Greek: ινφιέρνο (infiérno)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italiot Greek: ινφιέρνο (infiérno)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "inferno",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "inferno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: inferno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "inferno",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: inferno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: inferno"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "īnfernus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin īnfernus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin īnfernus, īnfernum (“the depths of the earth”), noun use of īnfernus (“of the lower regions”), derived from īnferus (“low”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inferni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "inferno m (plural inferni)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧fèr‧no"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "infernale"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hell"
],
"id": "en-inferno-it-noun-Dr3DMXt1",
"links": [
[
"hell",
"hell"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inferno"
],
"id": "en-inferno-it-noun--KjyGjUF",
"links": [
[
"inferno",
"inferno#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/inˈfɛr.no/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrno"
}
],
"word": "inferno"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "From the toponym Inferno (a place near Sondrio).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inferni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "inferno m (plural inferni)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧fèr‧no"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a kind of red wine"
],
"id": "en-inferno-it-noun-q9bjEhUS",
"links": [
[
"red wine",
"red wine"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/inˈfɛr.no/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrno"
}
],
"word": "inferno"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛrno",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛrno/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "īnfernus",
"4": "",
"5": "of the lower regions"
},
"expansion": "Latin īnfernus (“of the lower regions”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin īnfernus (“of the lower regions”), derived from īnferus (“low”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inferna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "inferni",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "inferne",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "inferno (feminine inferna, masculine plural inferni, feminine plural inferne)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧fèr‧no"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hellish, infernal"
],
"links": [
[
"hellish",
"hellish"
],
[
"infernal",
"infernal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with uncommon senses"
],
"glosses": [
"lower, inferior"
],
"links": [
[
"lower",
"lower"
],
[
"inferior",
"inferior"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) lower, inferior"
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/inˈfɛr.no/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrno"
}
],
"word": "inferno"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Late Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛrno",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛrno/3 syllables"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "inferno",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: inferno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: inferno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "inferno",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: inferno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: inferno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Inferno",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Inferno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Inferno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-ita",
"2": "ινφιέρνο",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "infiérno"
},
"expansion": "→ Italiot Greek: ινφιέρνο (infiérno)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italiot Greek: ινφιέρνο (infiérno)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "inferno",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "inferno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: inferno"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "inferno",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: inferno",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: inferno"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "īnfernus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin īnfernus",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin īnfernus, īnfernum (“the depths of the earth”), noun use of īnfernus (“of the lower regions”), derived from īnferus (“low”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inferni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "inferno m (plural inferni)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧fèr‧no"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "infernale"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hell"
],
"links": [
[
"hell",
"hell"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inferno"
],
"links": [
[
"inferno",
"inferno#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/inˈfɛr.no/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrno"
}
],
"word": "inferno"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛrno",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛrno/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "From the toponym Inferno (a place near Sondrio).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inferni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "inferno m (plural inferni)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧fèr‧no"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a kind of red wine"
],
"links": [
[
"red wine",
"red wine"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/inˈfɛr.no/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrno"
}
],
"word": "inferno"
}
Download raw JSONL data for inferno meaning in Italian (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.