See esercire in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"3": "exerceō"
},
"expansion": "Latin exerceō",
"name": "der"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Latin exerceō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esercìre",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "esercìsco",
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"singular"
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},
{
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},
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{
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"form": "no-table-tags",
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},
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]
},
{
"form": "avére",
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},
{
"form": "esercèndo",
"source": "conjugation",
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]
},
{
"form": "esercènte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìsco",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìsci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìsce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"plural",
"present",
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]
},
{
"form": "esercìscono",
"source": "conjugation",
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"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercivàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esercivàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìvano",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìi",
"source": "conjugation",
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"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
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]
},
{
"form": "esercìsti",
"source": "conjugation",
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"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esercì",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìmmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìrono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"past",
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]
},
{
"form": "esercirò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esercirài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esercirà",
"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercirémo",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "eserciréte",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "esercirànno",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "esercirèi",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esercirésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esercirèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercirébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercirémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciréste",
"source": "conjugation",
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"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercirèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
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]
},
{
"form": "esercirébbero",
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},
{
"form": "esercìsca",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìsca",
"source": "conjugation",
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"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìsca",
"source": "conjugation",
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"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciàte",
"source": "conjugation",
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"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìscano",
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]
},
{
"form": "esercìssi",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìssi",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìsci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìsca",
"source": "conjugation",
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"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìte",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìscano",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "esercìre",
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},
{
"form": "esercìsca",
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},
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},
{
"form": "esercìte",
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"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìscano",
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}
],
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},
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],
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"lang": "Italian",
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"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "50 50",
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{
"_dis": "50 50",
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},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to operate (an enterprise)"
],
"id": "en-esercire-it-verb-PVt-9lq-",
"links": [
[
"operate",
"operate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to operate (an enterprise)"
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
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"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
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],
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],
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],
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}
],
"word": "esercire"
}
{
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"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
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"Pages with 1 entry",
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"expansion": "Latin exerceō",
"name": "der"
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],
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},
{
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"form": "no-table-tags",
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},
{
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},
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},
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},
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"form": "esercìto",
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},
{
"form": "esercìsci",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "esercìsce",
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"third-person"
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},
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"form": "eserciàmo",
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},
{
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"present",
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{
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"plural",
"present",
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},
{
"form": "esercìvo",
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},
{
"form": "esercìvi",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìva",
"source": "conjugation",
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"indicative",
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]
},
{
"form": "esercivàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esercivàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìvano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìi",
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"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
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},
{
"form": "esercìsti",
"source": "conjugation",
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"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esercì",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìmmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìste",
"source": "conjugation",
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"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìrono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercirò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esercirài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esercirà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercirémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercirànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercirèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esercirésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esercirèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercirébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercirémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciréste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercirèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercirébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìsca",
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"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìsca",
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"subjunctive"
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},
{
"form": "esercìsca",
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"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìscano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìsci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìsca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìscano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìsca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "eserciàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "esercìscano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a/+isc"
},
"expansion": "esercìre (first-person singular present esercìsco, first-person singular past historic esercìi, past participle esercìto, auxiliary avére)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a/+isc"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to operate (an enterprise)"
],
"links": [
[
"operate",
"operate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to operate (an enterprise)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to manage (a shop, website, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"manage",
"manage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to manage (a shop, website, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "esercire"
}
Download raw JSONL data for esercire meaning in Italian (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.