"erba" meaning in Italian

See erba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɛr.ba/ Audio: LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-erba.wav Forms: erbe [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛrba Etymology: From Latin herba, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- (“to grow, become green”). Etymology templates: {{inh|it|la|herba}} Latin herba, {{der|it|ine-pro|*gʰreh₁-||to grow, become green}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- (“to grow, become green”) Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} erba f (plural erbe)
  1. grass Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-erba-it-noun-9sxbCFth
  2. herb Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Plants
    Sense id: en-erba-it-noun-JYUsh9bk Disambiguation of Plants: 12 76 12 Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 14 73 14
  3. (slang, invariable) marijuana Tags: feminine, invariable, slang
    Sense id: en-erba-it-noun-L3LuiYXO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: diserbante, diserbare, tagliaerba, tosaerba, punto erba

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for erba meaning in Italian (2.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aderbare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "diserbare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "erbaccia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "erbaceo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "erba cipollina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "erba gatta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "erba medica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "erba miseria"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "erbario"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "erbicida"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "erbivoro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "erborinato"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "erborista"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "erboristeria"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "erboristico"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "erboso"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "l'erba del vicino è sempre più verde"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "herba"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin herba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰreh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grow, become green"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- (“to grow, become green”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin herba, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- (“to grow, become green”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "erbe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "erba f (plural erbe)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "èr‧ba"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "diserbante"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "diserbare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tagliaerba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tosaerba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "punto erba"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grass"
      ],
      "id": "en-erba-it-noun-9sxbCFth",
      "links": [
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 73 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 76 12",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "it:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "medicinal herb",
          "text": "erba medicinale",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "herb"
      ],
      "id": "en-erba-it-noun-JYUsh9bk",
      "links": [
        [
          "herb",
          "herb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "marijuana"
      ],
      "id": "en-erba-it-noun-L3LuiYXO",
      "links": [
        [
          "marijuana",
          "marijuana"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, invariable) marijuana"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "invariable",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛr.ba/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrba"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-erba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-erba.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-erba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-erba.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-erba.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "erba"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛrba",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛrba/2 syllables",
    "it:Plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aderbare"
    },
    {
      "word": "diserbare"
    },
    {
      "word": "erbaccia"
    },
    {
      "word": "erbaceo"
    },
    {
      "word": "erba cipollina"
    },
    {
      "word": "erba gatta"
    },
    {
      "word": "erba medica"
    },
    {
      "word": "erba miseria"
    },
    {
      "word": "erbario"
    },
    {
      "word": "erbicida"
    },
    {
      "word": "erbivoro"
    },
    {
      "word": "erborinato"
    },
    {
      "word": "erborista"
    },
    {
      "word": "erboristeria"
    },
    {
      "word": "erboristico"
    },
    {
      "word": "erboso"
    },
    {
      "word": "l'erba del vicino è sempre più verde"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "herba"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin herba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰreh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grow, become green"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- (“to grow, become green”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin herba, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- (“to grow, become green”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "erbe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "erba f (plural erbe)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "èr‧ba"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "diserbante"
    },
    {
      "word": "diserbare"
    },
    {
      "word": "tagliaerba"
    },
    {
      "word": "tosaerba"
    },
    {
      "word": "punto erba"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "medicinal herb",
          "text": "erba medicinale",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "herb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "herb",
          "herb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marijuana"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "marijuana",
          "marijuana"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, invariable) marijuana"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "invariable",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛr.ba/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrba"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-erba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-erba.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-erba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-erba.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-erba.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "erba"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.