"disperdere" meaning in Italian

See disperdere in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /diˈspɛr.de.re/
Rhymes: -ɛrdere Etymology: Borrowed from Latin disperdere. Compare Spanish desperdiciar. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|it|la|disperdō|disperdere||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin disperdere, {{bor+|it|la|disperdō|disperdere}} Borrowed from Latin disperdere, {{cog|es|desperdiciar}} Spanish desperdiciar Head templates: {{it-verb|a\@}} dispèrdere (first-person singular present dispèrdo, first-person singular past historic dispèrsi or disperdétti or (traditional) disperdètti or (less common) disperdéi, past participle dispèrso or disperdùto, auxiliary avére) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a\@}} Forms: dispèrdere [canonical], dispèrdo [first-person, present, singular], dispèrsi [first-person, historic, past, singular], disperdétti [first-person, historic, past, singular], disperdètti [first-person, historic, past, singular, traditional], disperdéi [first-person, historic, past, singular, uncommon], dispèrso [participle, past], disperdùto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary], irregular [table-tags], dispèrdere [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], disperdèndo [gerund], disperdènte [participle, present], dispèrso [participle, past], disperdùto [participle, past], dispèrdo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], dispèrdi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], dispèrde [indicative, present, singular, third-person], disperdiàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], disperdéte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], dispèrdono [indicative, plural, present, third-person], disperdévo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], disperdévi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], disperdéva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], disperdevàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], disperdevàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], disperdévano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], dispèrsi [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], disperdétti [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], disperdètti [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], disperdéi [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], disperdésti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], dispèrse [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], disperdétte [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], disperdètte [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], disperdé [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], disperdémmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], disperdéste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], dispèrsero [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], disperdéttero [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], disperdèttero [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], disperdérono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], disperderò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], disperderài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], disperderà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], disperderémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], disperderéte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], disperderànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], disperderèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], disperderésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], disperderèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], disperderébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], disperderémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], disperderéste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], disperderèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], disperderébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], dispèrda [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], dispèrda [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], dispèrda [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], disperdiàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], disperdiàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], dispèrdano [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], disperdéssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], disperdéssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], disperdésse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], disperdéssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], disperdéste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], disperdéssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], dispèrdi [imperative, second-person, singular], dispèrda [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], disperdiàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], disperdéte [imperative, plural, second-person], dispèrdano [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], dispèrdere [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], dispèrda [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], disperdiàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], disperdéte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], dispèrdano [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. to scatter, to disperse Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-disperdere-it-verb-9A-h64~R Categories (other): Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive Disambiguation of Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive: 27 21 28 23
  2. to waste, to squander, to dissipate Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-disperdere-it-verb-90rgTMx0 Categories (other): Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive Disambiguation of Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive: 27 21 28 23
  3. (chemistry, physics) to disperse Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Chemistry, Physics
    Sense id: en-disperdere-it-verb-vRjBSBy3 Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -ere, Italian verbs with irregular past historic, Italian verbs with irregular past participle, Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 29 12 49 10 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 15 8 67 10 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ere: 20 18 43 20 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past historic: 19 12 51 19 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past participle: 20 14 48 18 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive: 27 21 28 23 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
  4. (military) to rout, to defeat Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-disperdere-it-verb-TfZxxC~J Categories (other): Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 23 18 24 36 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive: 27 21 28 23 Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: scialacquare, dilapidare, avere le mani bucate, sperperare Derived forms: disperdersi, dispersi, dispersione, dispersivo, disperso

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for disperdere meaning in Italian (13.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "disperdersi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dispersi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dispersione"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dispersivo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "disperso"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "disperdō",
        "4": "disperdere",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin disperdere",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "disperdō",
        "4": "disperdere"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin disperdere",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "desperdiciar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish desperdiciar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin disperdere. Compare Spanish desperdiciar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dispèrdere",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrdo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrsi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdétti",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdètti",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "traditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdéi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrso",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdùto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrdere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdèndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdènte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrso",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdùto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrdo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrdono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdévo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdévi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdéva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdevàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdevàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdévano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdétti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdètti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdéi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdétte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdètte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrsero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdéttero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdèttero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdérono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperderò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperderài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperderà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperderémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperderéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperderànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperderèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperderésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperderèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperderébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperderémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperderéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperderèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperderébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrdano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdéssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdéssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdésse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdéssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdéssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrdano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrdere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrdano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a\\@"
      },
      "expansion": "dispèrdere (first-person singular present dispèrdo, first-person singular past historic dispèrsi or disperdétti or (traditional) disperdètti or (less common) disperdéi, past participle dispèrso or disperdùto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "di‧spèr‧de‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a\\@"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 21 28 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scatter, to disperse"
      ],
      "id": "en-disperdere-it-verb-9A-h64~R",
      "links": [
        [
          "scatter",
          "scatter"
        ],
        [
          "disperse",
          "disperse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 21 28 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to waste, to squander, to dissipate"
      ],
      "id": "en-disperdere-it-verb-90rgTMx0",
      "links": [
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ],
        [
          "squander",
          "squander"
        ],
        [
          "dissipate",
          "dissipate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "it:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "it:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 12 49 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 8 67 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 43 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 12 51 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 14 48 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 21 28 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to disperse"
      ],
      "id": "en-disperdere-it-verb-vRjBSBy3",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "disperse",
          "disperse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry, physics) to disperse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "it:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 18 24 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 21 28 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rout, to defeat"
      ],
      "id": "en-disperdere-it-verb-TfZxxC~J",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "rout",
          "rout"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) to rout, to defeat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/diˈspɛr.de.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrdere"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "scialacquare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dilapidare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "avere le mani bucate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sperperare"
    }
  ],
  "word": "disperdere"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian irregular verbs",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian transitive verbs",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
    "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
    "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛrdere",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛrdere/4 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "disperdersi"
    },
    {
      "word": "dispersi"
    },
    {
      "word": "dispersione"
    },
    {
      "word": "dispersivo"
    },
    {
      "word": "disperso"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "disperdō",
        "4": "disperdere",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin disperdere",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "disperdō",
        "4": "disperdere"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin disperdere",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "desperdiciar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish desperdiciar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin disperdere. Compare Spanish desperdiciar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dispèrdere",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrdo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrsi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdétti",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdètti",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "traditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdéi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrso",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdùto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrdere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdèndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdènte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrso",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdùto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrdo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrdono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdévo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdévi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdéva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdevàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdevàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdévano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdétti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdètti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdéi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdétte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdètte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrsero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdéttero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdèttero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdérono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperderò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperderài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperderà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperderémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperderéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperderànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperderèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperderésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperderèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperderébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperderémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperderéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperderèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperderébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrdano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdéssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdéssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdésse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdéssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdéssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrdano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrdere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperdéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dispèrdano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a\\@"
      },
      "expansion": "dispèrdere (first-person singular present dispèrdo, first-person singular past historic dispèrsi or disperdétti or (traditional) disperdètti or (less common) disperdéi, past participle dispèrso or disperdùto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "di‧spèr‧de‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a\\@"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to scatter, to disperse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scatter",
          "scatter"
        ],
        [
          "disperse",
          "disperse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to waste, to squander, to dissipate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ],
        [
          "squander",
          "squander"
        ],
        [
          "dissipate",
          "dissipate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "it:Chemistry",
        "it:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to disperse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "disperse",
          "disperse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry, physics) to disperse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "it:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rout, to defeat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "rout",
          "rout"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) to rout, to defeat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/diˈspɛr.de.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrdere"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "scialacquare"
    },
    {
      "word": "dilapidare"
    },
    {
      "word": "avere le mani bucate"
    },
    {
      "word": "sperperare"
    }
  ],
  "word": "disperdere"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.