"disastro" meaning in Italian

See disastro in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /diˈza.stro/ Forms: disastri [plural]
Rhymes: -astro Etymology: From dis- + Latin astrum (“star”); compare Piedmontese disastr. Etymology templates: {{affix|it|dis-|astrum|lang2=la|t2=star}} dis- + Latin astrum (“star”), {{cog|pms|disastr}} Piedmontese disastr Head templates: {{it-noun|m}} disastro m (plural disastri)
  1. disaster Tags: masculine Synonyms: catastrofe, sciagura Derived forms: disastroso
    Sense id: en-disastro-it-noun-avMI1a1w Categories (other): Italian terms prefixed with dis-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /diˈza.stro/
Rhymes: -astro Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|it|verb form}} disastro
  1. first-person singular present indicative of disastrare Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: disastrare
    Sense id: en-disastro-it-verb--Os6rRXa Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 2 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for disastro meaning in Italian (2.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "desastre"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: desastre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: desastre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "disaster",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: disaster",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: disaster"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "désastre"
          },
          "expansion": "French: désastre\n→ English: disaster\n→ German: Desaster\n→ German: Unstern (calque)\n→ Romanian: dezastru",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: désastre\n→ English: disaster\n→ German: Desaster\n→ German: Unstern (calque)\n→ Romanian: dezastru"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "dis-",
        "3": "astrum",
        "lang2": "la",
        "t2": "star"
      },
      "expansion": "dis- + Latin astrum (“star”)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pms",
        "2": "disastr"
      },
      "expansion": "Piedmontese disastr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dis- + Latin astrum (“star”); compare Piedmontese disastr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "disastri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "disastro m (plural disastri)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "di‧sà‧stro"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms prefixed with dis-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "disastroso"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What can you say? / From the heavens disasters / keep raining down on me",
          "ref": "a. 1677, Barbara Strozzi (lyrics and music), “Che si può fare”",
          "text": "Che si può dire? / Da gl'astri disastri / Mi piovano ogn'hor",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disaster"
      ],
      "id": "en-disastro-it-noun-avMI1a1w",
      "links": [
        [
          "disaster",
          "disaster"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "catastrofe"
        },
        {
          "word": "sciagura"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/diˈza.stro/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-astro"
    }
  ],
  "word": "disastro"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "disastro",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "di‧sà‧stro"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "disastrare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of disastrare"
      ],
      "id": "en-disastro-it-verb--Os6rRXa",
      "links": [
        [
          "disastrare",
          "disastrare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/diˈza.stro/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-astro"
    }
  ],
  "word": "disastro"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms prefixed with dis-",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Italian/astro",
    "Rhymes:Italian/astro/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "disastroso"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "desastre"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: desastre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: desastre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "disaster",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: disaster",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: disaster"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "désastre"
          },
          "expansion": "French: désastre\n→ English: disaster\n→ German: Desaster\n→ German: Unstern (calque)\n→ Romanian: dezastru",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: désastre\n→ English: disaster\n→ German: Desaster\n→ German: Unstern (calque)\n→ Romanian: dezastru"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "dis-",
        "3": "astrum",
        "lang2": "la",
        "t2": "star"
      },
      "expansion": "dis- + Latin astrum (“star”)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pms",
        "2": "disastr"
      },
      "expansion": "Piedmontese disastr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dis- + Latin astrum (“star”); compare Piedmontese disastr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "disastri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "disastro m (plural disastri)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "di‧sà‧stro"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What can you say? / From the heavens disasters / keep raining down on me",
          "ref": "a. 1677, Barbara Strozzi (lyrics and music), “Che si può fare”",
          "text": "Che si può dire? / Da gl'astri disastri / Mi piovano ogn'hor",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disaster"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disaster",
          "disaster"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "catastrofe"
        },
        {
          "word": "sciagura"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/diˈza.stro/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-astro"
    }
  ],
  "word": "disastro"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Italian/astro",
    "Rhymes:Italian/astro/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "disastro",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "di‧sà‧stro"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "disastrare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of disastrare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disastrare",
          "disastrare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/diˈza.stro/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-astro"
    }
  ],
  "word": "disastro"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.