"desolare" meaning in Italian

See desolare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /de.zoˈla.re/
Rhymes: -are Etymology: From Latin dēsōlāre, from dē- + sōlus + -ō. Cognate with English desolate, French désoler, Portuguese desolar, Romanian dezolare, and Spanish desolar. Etymology templates: {{inh|it|la|dēsōlō|dēsōlāre}} Latin dēsōlāre, {{cog|en|desolate}} English desolate, {{cog|fr|désoler}} French désoler, {{cog|pt|desolar}} Portuguese desolar, {{cog|ro|dezolare}} Romanian dezolare, {{cog|es|desolar}} Spanish desolar Head templates: {{it-verb|a/è:#!ò􂀿r:DiPI:desolo􂁀}} desolàre (first-person singular present dèsolo or (traditional, careful style) desòlo, first-person singular past historic desolài, past participle desolàto, auxiliary avére), {{tlb|it|transitive}} (transitive) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a/è:#!ò}} Forms: desolàre [canonical], dèsolo [first-person, present, singular], desòlo [first-person, formal, present, singular, traditional], desolài [first-person, historic, past, singular], desolàto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary], no-table-tags [table-tags], desolàre [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], desolàndo [gerund], desolànte [participle, present], desolàto [participle, past], dèsolo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], desòlo [Traditional, first-person, formal, indicative, present, singular], dèsoli [indicative, present, second-person, singular], desòli [Traditional, formal, indicative, present, second-person, singular], dèsola [indicative, present, singular, third-person], desòla [Traditional, formal, indicative, present, singular, third-person], desoliàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], desolàte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], dèsolano [indicative, plural, present, third-person], desòlano [Traditional, formal, indicative, plural, present, third-person], desolàvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], desolàvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], desolàva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], desolavàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], desolavàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], desolàvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], desolài [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], desolàsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], desolò [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], desolàmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], desolàste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], desolàrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], desolerò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], desolerài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], desolerà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], desolerémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], desoleréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], desolerànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], desolerèi [conditional, first-person, singular], desolerésti [conditional, second-person, singular], desolerèbbe [conditional, singular, third-person], desolerébbe [conditional, singular, third-person], desolerémmo [conditional, first-person, plural], desoleréste [conditional, plural, second-person], desolerèbbero [conditional, plural, third-person], desolerébbero [conditional, plural, third-person], dèsoli [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], desòli [Traditional, first-person, formal, present, singular, subjunctive], dèsoli [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], desòli [Traditional, formal, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], dèsoli [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], desòli [Traditional, formal, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], desoliàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], desoliàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], dèsolino [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], desòlino [Traditional, formal, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], desolàssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], desolàssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], desolàsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], desolàssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], desolàste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], desolàssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], dèsola [imperative, second-person, singular], desòla [Traditional, formal, imperative, second-person, singular], dèsoli [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], desòli [Traditional, formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], desoliàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], desolàte [imperative, plural, second-person], dèsolino [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], desòlino [Traditional, formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], desolàre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], dèsoli [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], desòli [Traditional, formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], desoliàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], desolàte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], dèsolino [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], desòlino [Traditional, formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. to distress or dishearten Tags: transitive Synonyms: addolorare
    Sense id: en-desolare-it-verb-RRYUSUMe Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 50 50 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 19 19 33 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 19 33 30
  2. to desolate or devastate Tags: transitive Synonyms: devastare
    Sense id: en-desolare-it-verb-tTB5vgUY Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 50 50 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 19 19 33 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 19 33 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: desolante, desolato, desolazione

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dēsōlō",
        "4": "dēsōlāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dēsōlāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "desolate"
      },
      "expansion": "English desolate",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "désoler"
      },
      "expansion": "French désoler",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "desolar"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese desolar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "dezolare"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian dezolare",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "desolar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish desolar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin dēsōlāre, from dē- + sōlus + -ō. Cognate with English desolate, French désoler, Portuguese desolar, Romanian dezolare, and Spanish desolar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "desolàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dèsolo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desòlo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "traditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dèsolo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desòlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dèsoli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desòli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dèsola",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desòla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desoliàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dèsolano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desòlano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolerò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolerài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolerà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolerémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desoleréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolerànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolerèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolerésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolerèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolerébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolerémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desoleréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolerèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolerébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dèsoli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desòli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dèsoli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desòli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dèsoli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desòli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desoliàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desoliàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dèsolino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desòlino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dèsola",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desòla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dèsoli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desòli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desoliàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dèsolino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desòlino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dèsoli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desòli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desoliàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dèsolino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desòlino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/è:#!ò􂀿r:DiPI:desolo􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "desolàre (first-person singular present dèsolo or (traditional, careful style) desòlo, first-person singular past historic desolài, past participle desolàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "transitive"
      },
      "expansion": "(transitive)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "de‧so‧là‧re"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "de‧so‧là‧re"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/è:#!ò"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "desolante"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "desolato"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "desolazione"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 33 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 33 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to distress or dishearten"
      ],
      "id": "en-desolare-it-verb-RRYUSUMe",
      "links": [
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ],
        [
          "dishearten",
          "dishearten"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "addolorare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 33 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 33 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to desolate or devastate"
      ],
      "id": "en-desolare-it-verb-tTB5vgUY",
      "links": [
        [
          "desolate",
          "desolate"
        ],
        [
          "devastate",
          "devastate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "devastare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de.zoˈla.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "desolare"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian transitive verbs",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -are",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are/4 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dēsōlō",
        "4": "dēsōlāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dēsōlāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "desolate"
      },
      "expansion": "English desolate",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "désoler"
      },
      "expansion": "French désoler",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "desolar"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese desolar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "dezolare"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian dezolare",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "desolar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish desolar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin dēsōlāre, from dē- + sōlus + -ō. Cognate with English desolate, French désoler, Portuguese desolar, Romanian dezolare, and Spanish desolar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "desolàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dèsolo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desòlo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "traditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dèsolo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desòlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dèsoli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desòli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dèsola",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desòla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desoliàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dèsolano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desòlano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolerò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolerài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolerà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolerémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desoleréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolerànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolerèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolerésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolerèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolerébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolerémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desoleréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolerèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolerébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dèsoli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desòli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dèsoli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desòli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dèsoli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desòli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desoliàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desoliàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dèsolino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desòlino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dèsola",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desòla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dèsoli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desòli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desoliàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dèsolino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desòlino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dèsoli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desòli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desoliàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desolàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dèsolino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "desòlino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/è:#!ò􂀿r:DiPI:desolo􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "desolàre (first-person singular present dèsolo or (traditional, careful style) desòlo, first-person singular past historic desolài, past participle desolàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "transitive"
      },
      "expansion": "(transitive)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "de‧so‧là‧re"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "de‧so‧là‧re"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/è:#!ò"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "desolante"
    },
    {
      "word": "desolato"
    },
    {
      "word": "desolazione"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to distress or dishearten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ],
        [
          "dishearten",
          "dishearten"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "addolorare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to desolate or devastate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "desolate",
          "desolate"
        ],
        [
          "devastate",
          "devastate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "devastare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de.zoˈla.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "desolare"
}

Download raw JSONL data for desolare meaning in Italian (11.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.