"consumere" meaning in Italian

See consumere in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /konˈsu.me.re/
Rhymes: -umere Etymology: Borrowed from Latin cōnsūmere. Etymology templates: {{ety|it|:bor|la:consumo<alt:cōnsūmere>}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "cōnsūmere", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "with, together", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "with", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "with", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "beside", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "here", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱe", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱóm", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "con-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "take; consume", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*upó", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*supo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sub", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sub-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*h₁émeti", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "take", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₁em-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*emō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "emō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sūmō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "consumo", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Italian", "term" : "consumere", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "it" }" data-lang="it" data-title="consumere">, {{bor+|it|la|consumo|cōnsūmere}} Borrowed from Latin cōnsūmere Head templates: {{it-verb|a\ù\-,consùnsi,consùnto.sub:-.imperf:-.fut:-.impsub:-.imp:-.ger:-.presp:-.phisrow:+,-,+,-,-,+}} consùmere (no present, first-person singular past historic consùnsi, past participle consùnto, no imperfect, no future, no subjunctive, no imperfect subjunctive, no imperative, auxiliary avére), {{tlb|it|transitive}} (transitive) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a\ù\-,consùnsi,consùnto.sub:-.imperf:-.fut:-.impsub:-.imp:-.ger:-.presp:-.phisrow:+,-,+,-,-,+}} Forms: consùmere [canonical], consùnsi [first-person, historic, past, singular], consùnto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary], irregular [table-tags], consùmere [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], - [gerund], - [participle, present], consùnto [participle, past], - [first-person, indicative, present, singular], - [indicative, present, second-person, singular], - [indicative, present, singular, third-person], - [first-person, indicative, plural, present], - [indicative, plural, present, second-person], - [indicative, plural, present, third-person], - [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], - [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], - [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], - [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], - [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], consùnsi [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], - [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], consùnse [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], - [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], - [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], consùnsero [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], - [first-person, future, indicative, singular], - [future, indicative, second-person, singular], - [future, indicative, singular, third-person], - [first-person, future, indicative, plural], - [future, indicative, plural, second-person], - [future, indicative, plural, third-person], - [conditional, first-person, singular], - [conditional, second-person, singular], - [conditional, singular, third-person], - [conditional, first-person, plural], - [conditional, plural, second-person], - [conditional, plural, third-person], - [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], - [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], - [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], - [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], - [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], - [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], - [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], - [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], - [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [imperative, second-person, singular], - [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, plural], - [imperative, plural, second-person], - [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], - [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], - [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], - [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], - [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (literary) to consume, to wear down, to destroy Tags: literary, transitive Related terms: consumare, consumazione, consumo, consunzione

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "la:consumo<alt:cōnsūmere>"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"cōnsūmere\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"with, together\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"beside\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱóm\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"con-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"take; consume\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*upó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*supo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₁émeti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"take\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁em-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*emō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"emō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sūmō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"consumo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"consumere\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"consumere\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "consumo",
        "4": "cōnsūmere"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin cōnsūmere",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cōnsūmere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "consùmere",
      "links": [
        [
          "consùmere",
          "consumere"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consùnsi",
      "links": [
        [
          "consùnsi",
          "consunsi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consùnto",
      "links": [
        [
          "consùnto",
          "consunto"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consùmere",
      "links": [
        [
          "consùmere",
          "consumere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consùnto",
      "links": [
        [
          "consùnto",
          "consunto#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
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        "present"
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    {
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        "second-person"
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        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
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        "singular"
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    {
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        "plural",
        "second-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consùnsi",
      "links": [
        [
          "consùnsi",
          "consunsi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consùnse",
      "links": [
        [
          "consùnse",
          "consunse#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consùnsero",
      "links": [
        [
          "consùnsero",
          "consunsero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "future",
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        "second-person"
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      "form": "-",
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        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
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        "singular",
        "third-person"
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      "args": {
        "1": "a\\ù\\-,consùnsi,consùnto.sub:-.imperf:-.fut:-.impsub:-.imp:-.ger:-.presp:-.phisrow:+,-,+,-,-,+"
      },
      "expansion": "consùmere (no present, first-person singular past historic consùnsi, past participle consùnto, no imperfect, no future, no subjunctive, no imperfect subjunctive, no imperative, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "transitive"
      },
      "expansion": "(transitive)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "con‧sù‧me‧re"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "con‧sù‧me‧re"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a\\ù\\-,consùnsi,consùnto.sub:-.imperf:-.fut:-.impsub:-.imp:-.ger:-.presp:-.phisrow:+,-,+,-,-,+"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with missing conditional",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with missing future",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with missing gerund",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with missing imperative",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with missing imperfect indicative",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with missing imperfect subjunctive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with missing past historic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with missing present indicative",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with missing present subjunctive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to consume, to wear down, to destroy"
      ],
      "id": "en-consumere-it-verb-cQOAX4so",
      "links": [
        [
          "consume",
          "consume"
        ],
        [
          "wear down",
          "wear down"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to consume, to wear down, to destroy"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "consumare"
        },
        {
          "word": "consumazione"
        },
        {
          "word": "consumo"
        },
        {
          "word": "consunzione"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/konˈsu.me.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-umere"
    }
  ],
  "word": "consumere"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "la:consumo<alt:cōnsūmere>"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"cōnsūmere\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"with, together\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"beside\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱóm\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"con-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"take; consume\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*upó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*supo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sub-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₁émeti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"take\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁em-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*emō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"emō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sūmō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"consumo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"consumere\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }\" data-lang=\"it\" data-title=\"consumere\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "consumo",
        "4": "cōnsūmere"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin cōnsūmere",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cōnsūmere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "consùmere",
      "links": [
        [
          "consùmere",
          "consumere"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consùnsi",
      "links": [
        [
          "consùnsi",
          "consunsi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consùnto",
      "links": [
        [
          "consùnto",
          "consunto"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consùmere",
      "links": [
        [
          "consùmere",
          "consumere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "links": [
        [
          "avére",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consùnto",
      "links": [
        [
          "consùnto",
          "consunto#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consùnsi",
      "links": [
        [
          "consùnsi",
          "consunsi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consùnse",
      "links": [
        [
          "consùnse",
          "consunse#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "consùnsero",
      "links": [
        [
          "consùnsero",
          "consunsero#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "conditional",
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
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    },
    {
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        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
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      ]
    },
    {
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        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
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      ]
    },
    {
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      ]
    },
    {
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        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
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    },
    {
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        "third-person"
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    {
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        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
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    },
    {
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        "third-person"
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    },
    {
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        "imperfect",
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        "subjunctive"
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    },
    {
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    {
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        "third-person"
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    {
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    {
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        "subjunctive"
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    {
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        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "-",
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      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
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        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
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        "second-person",
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    },
    {
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        "plural"
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    },
    {
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        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a\\ù\\-,consùnsi,consùnto.sub:-.imperf:-.fut:-.impsub:-.imp:-.ger:-.presp:-.phisrow:+,-,+,-,-,+"
      },
      "expansion": "consùmere (no present, first-person singular past historic consùnsi, past participle consùnto, no imperfect, no future, no subjunctive, no imperfect subjunctive, no imperative, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "transitive"
      },
      "expansion": "(transitive)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "con‧sù‧me‧re"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "con‧sù‧me‧re"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a\\ù\\-,consùnsi,consùnto.sub:-.imperf:-.fut:-.impsub:-.imp:-.ger:-.presp:-.phisrow:+,-,+,-,-,+"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "consumare"
    },
    {
      "word": "consumazione"
    },
    {
      "word": "consumo"
    },
    {
      "word": "consunzione"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian 4-syllable words",
        "Italian defective verbs",
        "Italian entries with etymon",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian irregular verbs",
        "Italian lemmas",
        "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Italian literary terms",
        "Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Italian terms derived from Latin",
        "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁em-",
        "Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *upó",
        "Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱe",
        "Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm",
        "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Italian transitive verbs",
        "Italian verbs",
        "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
        "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
        "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
        "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
        "Italian verbs with missing conditional",
        "Italian verbs with missing future",
        "Italian verbs with missing gerund",
        "Italian verbs with missing imperative",
        "Italian verbs with missing imperfect indicative",
        "Italian verbs with missing imperfect subjunctive",
        "Italian verbs with missing past historic",
        "Italian verbs with missing present indicative",
        "Italian verbs with missing present subjunctive",
        "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Rhymes:Italian/umere",
        "Rhymes:Italian/umere/4 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to consume, to wear down, to destroy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "consume",
          "consume"
        ],
        [
          "wear down",
          "wear down"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to consume, to wear down, to destroy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/konˈsu.me.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-umere"
    }
  ],
  "word": "consumere"
}

Download raw JSONL data for consumere meaning in Italian (13.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: no present",
  "path": [
    "consumere"
  ],
  "section": "Italian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "consumere",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: no imperfect",
  "path": [
    "consumere"
  ],
  "section": "Italian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "consumere",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: no future",
  "path": [
    "consumere"
  ],
  "section": "Italian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "consumere",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: no subjunctive",
  "path": [
    "consumere"
  ],
  "section": "Italian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "consumere",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: no imperfect subjunctive",
  "path": [
    "consumere"
  ],
  "section": "Italian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "consumere",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: no imperative",
  "path": [
    "consumere"
  ],
  "section": "Italian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "consumere",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.