See brunire in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "brunitura" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "fro", "3": "brunir" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French brunir", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French brunir.", "forms": [ { "form": "brunìre", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "brunìsco", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brunìi", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brunìto", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "avére", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "it-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "brunìre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avére", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "brunèndo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "brunènte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "brunìto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "brunìsco", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brunìsci", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brunìsce", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bruniàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "brunìte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "brunìscono", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brunìvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brunìvi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brunìva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brunivàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "brunivàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "brunìvano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brunìi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brunìsti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brunì", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brunìmmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "brunìste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "brunìrono", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brunirò", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brunirài", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brunirà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brunirémo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bruniréte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "brunirànno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brunirèi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brunirésti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brunirèbbe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brunirébbe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brunirémmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "bruniréste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "brunirèbbero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brunirébbero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brunìsca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "brunìsca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "brunìsca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bruniàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bruniàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "brunìscano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brunìssi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "brunìssi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "brunìsse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brunìssimo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "brunìste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "brunìssero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brunìsci", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brunìsca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bruniàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "brunìte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "brunìscano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brunìre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brunìsca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bruniàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "brunìte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "brunìscano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a/+isc" }, "expansion": "brunìre (first-person singular present brunìsco, first-person singular past historic brunìi, past participle brunìto, auxiliary avére)", "name": "it-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bru‧nì‧re" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a/+isc" }, "name": "it-conj" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to burnish, to polish (metal)" ], "id": "en-brunire-it-verb-3tUjGnUq", "links": [ [ "burnish", "burnish" ], [ "polish", "polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to burnish, to polish (metal)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "it", "name": "Metallurgy", "orig": "it:Metallurgy", "parents": [ "Metals", "Technology", "Matter", "All topics", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Sciences" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "15 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 88", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ire", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 79", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 84", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to burnish, to blacken (metal) (to chemically treat metal with black oxide to prevent oxidation)" ], "id": "en-brunire-it-verb-kAaBuuUV", "links": [ [ "metallurgy", "metallurgy" ], [ "burnish", "burnish" ], [ "blacken", "blacken" ], [ "black oxide", "w:black oxide" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, metallurgy) to burnish, to blacken (metal) (to chemically treat metal with black oxide to prevent oxidation)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "metallurgy", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bruˈni.re/" }, { "rhymes": "-ire" } ], "word": "brunire" }
{ "categories": [ "Italian 3-syllable words", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian lemmas", "Italian links with redundant wikilinks", "Italian terms borrowed from Old French", "Italian terms derived from Old French", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian verbs", "Italian verbs ending in -ire", "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/ire", "Rhymes:Italian/ire/3 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "brunitura" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "fro", "3": "brunir" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French brunir", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French brunir.", "forms": [ { "form": "brunìre", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "brunìsco", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brunìi", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brunìto", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "avére", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "it-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "brunìre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avére", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "brunèndo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "brunènte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "brunìto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "brunìsco", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brunìsci", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brunìsce", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bruniàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "brunìte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "brunìscono", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brunìvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brunìvi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brunìva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brunivàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "brunivàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "brunìvano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brunìi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brunìsti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brunì", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brunìmmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "brunìste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "brunìrono", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brunirò", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brunirài", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brunirà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brunirémo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bruniréte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "brunirànno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brunirèi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brunirésti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brunirèbbe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brunirébbe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brunirémmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "bruniréste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "brunirèbbero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brunirébbero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brunìsca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "brunìsca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "brunìsca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bruniàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bruniàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "brunìscano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brunìssi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "brunìssi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "brunìsse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brunìssimo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "brunìste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "brunìssero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brunìsci", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brunìsca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bruniàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "brunìte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "brunìscano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "brunìre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "brunìsca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bruniàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "brunìte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "brunìscano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a/+isc" }, "expansion": "brunìre (first-person singular present brunìsco, first-person singular past historic brunìi, past participle brunìto, auxiliary avére)", "name": "it-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bru‧nì‧re" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a/+isc" }, "name": "it-conj" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to burnish, to polish (metal)" ], "links": [ [ "burnish", "burnish" ], [ "polish", "polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to burnish, to polish (metal)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Italian transitive verbs", "it:Metallurgy" ], "glosses": [ "to burnish, to blacken (metal) (to chemically treat metal with black oxide to prevent oxidation)" ], "links": [ [ "metallurgy", "metallurgy" ], [ "burnish", "burnish" ], [ "blacken", "blacken" ], [ "black oxide", "w:black oxide" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, metallurgy) to burnish, to blacken (metal) (to chemically treat metal with black oxide to prevent oxidation)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "metallurgy", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bruˈni.re/" }, { "rhymes": "-ire" } ], "word": "brunire" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (7af1c31 and c8c706e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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