See abbacinare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "abbacinamento"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "abbacinarsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "abbacinatore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "abbacinatrice"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "a",
"3": "bacino",
"4": "are",
"pos3": "1ˢᵗ conjugation verbal suffix",
"t1": "to, towards",
"t2": "bowl"
},
"expansion": "a- (“to, towards”) + bacino (“bowl”) + -are (1ˢᵗ conjugation verbal suffix)",
"name": "con"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a- (“to, towards”) + bacino (“bowl”) + -are (1ˢᵗ conjugation verbal suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abbacinàre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "abbàcino",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacìno",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"traditional"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinài",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàto",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinànte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "abbàcino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacìno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbàcini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacìni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbàcina",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacìna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbaciniàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbàcinano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacìnano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinavàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinavàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàvano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàmmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàrono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinerò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinerài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinerà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinerémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacineréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinerànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinerèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinerésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinerèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinerébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinerémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacineréste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinerèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinerébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbàcini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacìni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbàcini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacìni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbàcini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacìni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbaciniàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbaciniàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbàcinino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacìnino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbàcina",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacìna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbàcini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacìni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbaciniàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbàcinino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacìnino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbàcini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacìni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbaciniàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbàcinino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacìnino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a/à:#ìr:DiPI:abbacino"
},
"expansion": "abbacinàre (first-person singular present abbàcino or (traditional) abbacìno, first-person singular past historic abbacinài, past participle abbacinàto, auxiliary avére)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧ba‧ci‧nà‧re"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a/à:#ì"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"_dis": "28 31 20 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
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"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
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{
"_dis": "23 25 27 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian terms prefixed with a-",
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},
{
"_dis": "25 26 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian terms suffixed with -are",
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{
"_dis": "28 27 22 23",
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{
"_dis": "31 19 14 17 9 10",
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In Rome, they took the then-reigning Pope Leo III on his way to the Procession of the Litanies, abacinated his eyes, cut off his tongue, and banished him from Rome.",
"ref": "1348, Giovanni Villani, “Libro terzo, Capitolo XV. Come Carlo Magno re di Francia fu fatto imperadore di Roma. [Third Book, Chapter 15: How Charlemagne, King of France, became Emperor of Rome]”, in Nuova Cronica [New Chronicles], published 1991:",
"text": "in Roma presono papa Leone terzo che allora regnava, andando alla processione delle Letanie, e abacinarogli gli occhi, e tagliaro la lingua, e cacciarollo di Roma.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "But abacinating is the same as blinding, for it was carried out by using a red-hot vessel that [was] put close to the eyes, forcibly kept open. The concentrated heat would destroy those tissues and dry up the moisture which, like on a grape, is around the pupil, and would cover it in such a clouding that it would leave it blind.",
"ref": "[1574, Vincenzo Borghini, Annotationi et discorsi sopra alcuni luoghi del Decameron, page 73:",
"text": "Ma l’Abbacinare è il medesimo che Accecare: et perche si faceva con un Bacino rovente, che avvicinato a gl’occhi, tenuti aperti per forza; concentrandosi il calore, struggeva que pannicelli, et riseccava l’humidità, che come un’uva è intorno alla pupilla, et la ricopriva di una cotal nuvola, che gli toglieva la vista",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to abacinate (to blind by holding a red-hot metal rod or plate before the eyes)"
],
"id": "en-abbacinare-it-verb-uYUARKvR",
"links": [
[
"abacinate",
"abacinate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) to abacinate (to blind by holding a red-hot metal rod or plate before the eyes)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
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"_dis": "23 25 27 25",
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"_dis": "25 26 25 24",
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"_dis": "24 21 15 18 10 11",
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],
"glosses": [
"to dazzle"
],
"id": "en-abbacinare-it-verb-iqIlhVFx",
"links": [
[
"dazzle",
"dazzle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, by extension) to dazzle"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "abbagliare"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 31 20 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
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{
"_dis": "23 25 27 25",
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{
"_dis": "25 26 25 24",
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{
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{
"_dis": "24 21 15 18 10 11",
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It appears to me I have by my side one that, with ornate words, charms and deceives me",
"ref": "1619, Michelangelo Buonarroti the Younger, La fiera, published 1726, page 233:",
"text": "[…] mi par tuttavia vedermi al fianco\nUn che colle parole inorpellate\nM’incanti, e m’abbacini",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to deceive; to deceptively attract"
],
"id": "en-abbacinare-it-verb-xS70O6kf",
"links": [
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
],
[
"deceptively",
"deceptively"
],
[
"attract",
"attract"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figurative) to deceive; to deceptively attract"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "illudere"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
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{
"_dis": "23 25 27 25",
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{
"_dis": "25 26 25 24",
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"_dis": "28 27 22 23",
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{
"_dis": "21 22 21 36",
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],
"glosses": [
"to stun"
],
"id": "en-abbacinare-it-verb-rE52LzpT",
"links": [
[
"stun",
"stun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figurative) to stun"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stordire"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ab.ba.t͡ʃiˈna.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "abbacinare"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 5-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian terms prefixed with a-",
"Italian terms suffixed with -are",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verbs",
"Italian verbs ending in -are",
"Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/are",
"Rhymes:Italian/are/5 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abbacinamento"
},
{
"word": "abbacinarsi"
},
{
"word": "abbacinatore"
},
{
"word": "abbacinatrice"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "a",
"3": "bacino",
"4": "are",
"pos3": "1ˢᵗ conjugation verbal suffix",
"t1": "to, towards",
"t2": "bowl"
},
"expansion": "a- (“to, towards”) + bacino (“bowl”) + -are (1ˢᵗ conjugation verbal suffix)",
"name": "con"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a- (“to, towards”) + bacino (“bowl”) + -are (1ˢᵗ conjugation verbal suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abbacinàre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "abbàcino",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacìno",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"traditional"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinài",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàto",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinànte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "abbàcino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacìno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbàcini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacìni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbàcina",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacìna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbaciniàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbàcinano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacìnano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinavàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinavàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàvano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàmmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàrono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinerò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinerài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinerà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinerémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacineréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinerànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinerèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinerésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinerèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinerébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinerémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacineréste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinerèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinerébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbàcini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacìni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbàcini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacìni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbàcini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacìni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbaciniàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbaciniàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbàcinino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacìnino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbàcina",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacìna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbàcini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacìni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbaciniàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbàcinino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacìnino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbàcini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacìni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbaciniàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacinàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbàcinino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbacìnino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a/à:#ìr:DiPI:abbacino"
},
"expansion": "abbacinàre (first-person singular present abbàcino or (traditional) abbacìno, first-person singular past historic abbacinài, past participle abbacinàto, auxiliary avére)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧ba‧ci‧nà‧re"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a/à:#ì"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with archaic senses",
"Italian terms with quotations",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In Rome, they took the then-reigning Pope Leo III on his way to the Procession of the Litanies, abacinated his eyes, cut off his tongue, and banished him from Rome.",
"ref": "1348, Giovanni Villani, “Libro terzo, Capitolo XV. Come Carlo Magno re di Francia fu fatto imperadore di Roma. [Third Book, Chapter 15: How Charlemagne, King of France, became Emperor of Rome]”, in Nuova Cronica [New Chronicles], published 1991:",
"text": "in Roma presono papa Leone terzo che allora regnava, andando alla processione delle Letanie, e abacinarogli gli occhi, e tagliaro la lingua, e cacciarollo di Roma.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "But abacinating is the same as blinding, for it was carried out by using a red-hot vessel that [was] put close to the eyes, forcibly kept open. The concentrated heat would destroy those tissues and dry up the moisture which, like on a grape, is around the pupil, and would cover it in such a clouding that it would leave it blind.",
"ref": "[1574, Vincenzo Borghini, Annotationi et discorsi sopra alcuni luoghi del Decameron, page 73:",
"text": "Ma l’Abbacinare è il medesimo che Accecare: et perche si faceva con un Bacino rovente, che avvicinato a gl’occhi, tenuti aperti per forza; concentrandosi il calore, struggeva que pannicelli, et riseccava l’humidità, che come un’uva è intorno alla pupilla, et la ricopriva di una cotal nuvola, che gli toglieva la vista",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to abacinate (to blind by holding a red-hot metal rod or plate before the eyes)"
],
"links": [
[
"abacinate",
"abacinate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) to abacinate (to blind by holding a red-hot metal rod or plate before the eyes)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to dazzle"
],
"links": [
[
"dazzle",
"dazzle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, by extension) to dazzle"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "abbagliare"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with quotations",
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It appears to me I have by my side one that, with ornate words, charms and deceives me",
"ref": "1619, Michelangelo Buonarroti the Younger, La fiera, published 1726, page 233:",
"text": "[…] mi par tuttavia vedermi al fianco\nUn che colle parole inorpellate\nM’incanti, e m’abbacini",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to deceive; to deceptively attract"
],
"links": [
[
"deceive",
"deceive"
],
[
"deceptively",
"deceptively"
],
[
"attract",
"attract"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figurative) to deceive; to deceptively attract"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "illudere"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stun"
],
"links": [
[
"stun",
"stun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figurative) to stun"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stordire"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ab.ba.t͡ʃiˈna.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "abbacinare"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abbacinare meaning in Italian (13.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.