"-astro" meaning in Italian

See -astro in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ˈa.stro/ Forms: -astri [plural], -astra [feminine]
Rhymes: -astro Etymology: From Latin -astrum, accusative singular of -aster. Cognate to French -âtre and Spanish -astro. Etymology templates: {{der|it|la|-astrum}} Latin -astrum, {{m|la|-aster}} -aster, {{cog|fr|-âtre}} French -âtre, {{cog|es|-astro}} Spanish -astro Head templates: {{it-noun|m|f=+}} -astro m (noun-forming suffix, plural -astri, feminine -astra)
  1. used to form pejoratives; -aster, -ster Tags: masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--astro-it-suffix-CNZrwXG~ Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 68 0 32
  2. step- Tags: masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--astro-it-suffix-KtMn1G92

Suffix

IPA: /ˈa.stro/ Forms: -astra [feminine], -astri [masculine, plural], -astre [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -astro Etymology: From Latin -astrum, accusative singular of -aster. Cognate to French -âtre and Spanish -astro. Etymology templates: {{der|it|la|-astrum}} Latin -astrum, {{m|la|-aster}} -aster, {{cog|fr|-âtre}} French -âtre, {{cog|es|-astro}} Spanish -astro Head templates: {{it-adj}} -astro (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -astra, masculine plural -astri, feminine plural -astre)
  1. appended to a colour/color; -ish Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--astro-it-suffix-DYYfLZu6

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for -astro meaning in Italian (3.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-astrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -astrum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-aster"
      },
      "expansion": "-aster",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-âtre"
      },
      "expansion": "French -âtre",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-astro"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish -astro",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -astrum, accusative singular of -aster.\nCognate to French -âtre and Spanish -astro.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-astri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-astra",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "-astro m (noun-forming suffix, plural -astri, feminine -astra)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-à‧stro"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 0 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "giovine (“young”) + -astro → giovinastro (“youngster”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "poeta (“poet”) + -astro → poetastro (“poetaster”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form pejoratives; -aster, -ster"
      ],
      "id": "en--astro-it-suffix-CNZrwXG~",
      "links": [
        [
          "-aster",
          "-aster"
        ],
        [
          "-ster",
          "-ster"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "fratello (“brother”) + -astro → fratellastro (“stepbrother”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "sorella (“sister”) + -astra → sorellastra (“stepsister”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "figlio (“son”) + -astro → figliastro (“stepson”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "step-"
      ],
      "id": "en--astro-it-suffix-KtMn1G92",
      "links": [
        [
          "step-",
          "step-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.stro/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-astro"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-astro"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-astrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -astrum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-aster"
      },
      "expansion": "-aster",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-âtre"
      },
      "expansion": "French -âtre",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-astro"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish -astro",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -astrum, accusative singular of -aster.\nCognate to French -âtre and Spanish -astro.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-astra",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-astri",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-astre",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-astro (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -astra, masculine plural -astri, feminine plural -astre)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-à‧stro"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bianco (“white”) + -astro → biancastro (“whitish”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "nero (“black”) + -astro → nerastro (“blackish”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "appended to a colour/color; -ish"
      ],
      "id": "en--astro-it-suffix-DYYfLZu6",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ish",
          "-ish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.stro/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-astro"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-astro"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Italian countable suffixes",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine suffixes",
    "Italian noun-forming suffixes",
    "Italian suffixes",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Italian/astro",
    "Rhymes:Italian/astro/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-astrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -astrum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-aster"
      },
      "expansion": "-aster",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-âtre"
      },
      "expansion": "French -âtre",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-astro"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish -astro",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -astrum, accusative singular of -aster.\nCognate to French -âtre and Spanish -astro.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-astri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-astra",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "-astro m (noun-forming suffix, plural -astri, feminine -astra)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-à‧stro"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "giovine (“young”) + -astro → giovinastro (“youngster”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "poeta (“poet”) + -astro → poetastro (“poetaster”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form pejoratives; -aster, -ster"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-aster",
          "-aster"
        ],
        [
          "-ster",
          "-ster"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "fratello (“brother”) + -astro → fratellastro (“stepbrother”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "sorella (“sister”) + -astra → sorellastra (“stepsister”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "figlio (“son”) + -astro → figliastro (“stepson”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "step-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "step-",
          "step-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.stro/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-astro"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-astro"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian suffixes",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Italian/astro",
    "Rhymes:Italian/astro/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-astrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -astrum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-aster"
      },
      "expansion": "-aster",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-âtre"
      },
      "expansion": "French -âtre",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "-astro"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish -astro",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin -astrum, accusative singular of -aster.\nCognate to French -âtre and Spanish -astro.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-astra",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-astri",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-astre",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-astro (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -astra, masculine plural -astri, feminine plural -astre)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-à‧stro"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bianco (“white”) + -astro → biancastro (“whitish”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "nero (“black”) + -astro → nerastro (“blackish”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "appended to a colour/color; -ish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ish",
          "-ish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.stro/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-astro"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-astro"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.