finale

From Late Latin fīnālis, from Latin fīnis (“end; boundary, limit”), whence fine. By surface analysis, fine (“end; limit; goal”) + -ale.

surf

(wine) finish (sensations a wine leaves on the palate after degustation)


vino

→ English: vino

→ Sidamo: viino

Inherited from Latin vīnum, from Proto-Italic *wīnom, from Proto-Indo-European *wéyh₁nom, derived from *wéyh₁ō (“vine, wine”). Cognates include Albanian verë, Armenian գինի (gini) and Greek οίνος (oínos).

Vino e olio caratterizzano la genuina e saporita cucina chiantigiana.

Wine and oil characterise/characterize the genuine and tasty Chiantian cooking.

Il vino, secondo Isac, da buon nutrimento, e rende santà al corpo

13ᵗʰ c., “XXXXVIII. Del vino, e delle sue virtù [48. About wine, and about its virtues]”, in Trattato dell'agricoltura [Treatise On Agriculture], translation of Opus ruralium commodorum libri XII by Pietro De' Crescenzi, published 1605, page 197:

Wine, according to Isaac, provides good nutrition, and makes the body healthy again

Necessità di grano e di vino, o vero d'aceto, e di sale è da fuggire al postutto; ma per le ville, e città, e castella si vadano caendo per uomini del campo che siano meno acconci alla battaglia con arme

13ᵗʰ c., Bono Giamboni, “Libro terzo, Capitolo 3: Con quanta cura si debbia accattare, e conservare l'annona, e la vivanda dell'oste”, in Dell'arte della guerra [On the Art of War], translation of Epitoma Rei Militaris by Publius Flavius Vegetius Renatus, published 1815, page 83:

In conclusion, the need for wheat, wine or vinegar, and salt is to be avoided; they should be searched for in the villages, the cities, and the castles, by men who are less prepared for armed battle

e, se non basta ciò, lui pur convene
vino e carne lassare,
caldo e troppo mangiare
e astener, quanto poder sostene,
di materia. […]

13ᵗʰ c., Guittone d'Arezzo, Onne vogliosa d'omo infermitate, collected in Le rime di Guittone d'Arezzo, Bari: Laterza, published 1940, page 129, lines 145–149:

And, if that is not enough, he should avoid wine and meat, heat, and excessive eating, and abstain as much as he can from things.

Lo duca mio, che mi potea vedere
far sì com' om che dal sonno si slega,
disse: «Che hai che non ti puoi tenere,
ma se' venuto più che mezza lega
velando li occhi e con le gambe avvolte,
a guisa di cui vino o sonno piega?».

1310s, Dante Alighieri, “Canto XV”, in Purgatorio [Purgatory], lines 118–123; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate], 2ⁿᵈ revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:

My Leader, who could see me bear myself like to a man that rouses him from sleep, exclaimed: "What ails thee, that thou canst not stand? But hast been coming more than half a league veiling thine eyes, and with thy legs entangled, in guise of one whom wine or sleep subdues?"

Ma sopra tutto nel buon vino ho fede,
E credo che sia salvo chi gli crede.

1478, Luigi Pulci, “Canto decimottavo [Eighteenth Canto]”, in Morgante, Felice Le Monnier, published 1855, page 24:

But above all I have faith in good wine, and I believe he who believes in it is saved.

Che perda poi con scorno la battaglia:
ch'al vino, e a i cibi la gente Francesca
Presa riman, come la lasca a l'esca.

1516, Ludovico Ariosto, “Canto trentesimoterzo [Thirty-third Canto]”, in Orlando Furioso [Raging Roland], Venice: Printed by Gabriel Giolito, published 1551, page 153:

Let him lose the battle with shame, for the French people get stuck on wine and food, like the nase to the bait.

Il Lithargyro si stempera con l'acqua, vino, olio, ò aceto; ma più agevolmente con l'aceto

1567, Ricettario fiorentino [Florentine Cookbook], page 80:

Litharge is dissolved with water, wine, oil, or vinegar, but more easily with vinegar

da un raveggiuolo inverminato nel mese di settembre nacquero e mosche ordinarie ed alcuni pochi moscioni di quegli stessi, che intorno al vino, ed all’aceto si aggirano

1668, Francesco Redi, Esperienze intorno alla generazione degl’insetti [Experiences About the Generation of Insects], Florence, page 106:

From a wormy raveggiolo cheese, in the month of September, were born both ordinary flies and a few bluebottles, of the kind that go around wine and vinegar.

Nozze, ove in acqua è trasmutato il vino,
Son queste, e muto il reo prodigio inghiotti,
E se increduli v'ha, tosto fien dotti
dal Carnefice Popol Parigino.

1799, Vittorio Alfieri, “Sonetto XXXVI [Sonnet 36]”, in Misogallo [The French-Hater], London, page 153, lines 5–8:

This is a wedding where the wine has turned into water, and you, silent, swallow the guilty prodigy; and, if you don't believe it, they will soon be taught by the tormenting Parisian people.

Vi siano due merci sole e due soli individui, che l'uno abbia vino e l'altro frumento

1804, Cesare Beccaria, “Del valore e del prezzo delle cose [About the Value and the Price of Things]”, in Elementi di economia pubblica [Elements of Public Economics], collected in Opere di Cesare Beccaria – volume secondo, Milan: Società tipografica dei classici italiani, published 1822, page 244:

Let's say there are only two kinds of goods, and only two individuals: one has wine, and the other has wheat

Si buttava sul letto, e subito tutto il vino bevuto le riveniva fuori trasformato in un infinito torrente di lagrime.

1904, Luigi Pirandello, “10. Acquasantiera e portacenere [10. Stoup and ashtray]”, in Il fu Mattia Pascal [The Late Mattia Pascal], published 1919, page 139:

She would throw herself on the bad, and immediately all the drunk wine would come of her again, turned into an infinite stream of tears.

wine (an alcoholic beverage made by fermenting grape juice, with an ABV ranging from 5.5–16%)


zibibbo

a variety of Muscat grape from Southern Italy


doc

un vino doc

(viticulture) certified as DOC (of a product, usually wine)


champagne

Borrowed from French champagne, from Champagne, from Late Latin campania. Doublet of campagna.


DOC

Modelled after French AOC (“appellation d'origine contrôlée”).

cog

(viticulture) Initialism of Denominazione di Origine Controllata (“controlled designation of origin”).

DOCG

Denominazione di Origine Controllata e Garantita


sangria

Borrowed from Spanish sangría, derivative of sangre (“blood”), from Latin sanguis, due to its red color. Related with Italian sangue.


vin santo

From vin (“wine”, apocopic form of vino) + santo (“holy, saint”).

compound

apocopic form of <i class="Latn mention" lang="it">vino</i>

(chiefly uncountable) vin santo or any similar wine


adulterare

it-verb

adulteràre (first-person singular present adùltero, first-person singular past historic adulterài, past participle adulteràto, auxiliary avére)

adulteràre (canonical)
adùltero (first-person present singular)
adulterài (first-person historic past singular)
adulteràto (participle past)
avére (auxiliary)
adulteràre (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary)
adulteràndo (gerund)
adulterànte (participle present)
adulteràto (participle past)
adùltero (first-person indicative present singular)
adùlteri (indicative present second-person singular)
adùltera (indicative present singular third-person)
adulteriàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
adulteràte (indicative plural present second-person)
adùlterano (indicative plural present third-person)
adulteràvo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
adulteràvi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
adulteràva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
adulteravàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
adulteravàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
adulteràvano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
adulterài (first-person historic indicative past singular)
adulteràsti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
adulterò (historic indicative past singular third-person)
adulteràmmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
adulteràste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
adulteràrono (historic indicative past plural third-person)
adultererò (first-person future indicative singular)
adultererài (future indicative second-person singular)
adultererà (future indicative singular third-person)
adultererémo (first-person future indicative plural)
adultereréte (future indicative plural second-person)
adultererànno (future indicative plural third-person)
adultererèi (conditional first-person singular)
adultererésti (conditional second-person singular)
adultererèbbe (conditional singular third-person)
adultererébbe (conditional singular third-person)
adultererémmo (conditional first-person plural)
adultereréste (conditional plural second-person)
adultererèbbero (conditional plural third-person)
adultererébbero (conditional plural third-person)
adùlteri (first-person present singular subjunctive)
adùlteri (present second-person singular subjunctive)
adùlteri (present singular subjunctive third-person)
adulteriàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
adulteriàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
adùlterino (plural present subjunctive third-person)
adulteràssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
adulteràssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
adulteràsse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
adulteràssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
adulteràste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
adulteràssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
adùltera (imperative second-person singular)
adùlteri (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
adulteriàmo (first-person imperative plural)
adulteràte (imperative plural second-person)
adùlterino (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
adulteràre (imperative negative second-person singular)
adùlteri (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
adulteriàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
adulteràte (imperative negative plural second-person)
adùlterino (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)


rubino

a form of Marsala wine made from red grapes


rosato

it-adj

rosato (feminine rosata, masculine plural rosati, feminine plural rosate)

rosata (feminine)
rosati (masculine plural)
rosate (feminine plural)


appassire

it-verb

appassìre (first-person singular present appassìsco, first-person singular past historic appassìi, past participle appassìto, auxiliary (intransitive) èssere or (transitive) avére)

appassìre (canonical)
appassìsco (first-person present singular)
appassìi (first-person historic past singular)
appassìto (participle past)
èssere (auxiliary intransitive)
avére (auxiliary transitive)
appassìre (infinitive)
èssere (auxiliary intransitive)
avére (auxiliary transitive)
appassèndo (gerund)
appassènte (participle present)
appassìto (participle past)
appassìsco (first-person indicative present singular)
appassìsci (indicative present second-person singular)
appassìsce (indicative present singular third-person)
appassiàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
appassìte (indicative plural present second-person)
appassìscono (indicative plural present third-person)
appassìvo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
appassìvi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
appassìva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
appassivàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
appassivàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
appassìvano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
appassìi (first-person historic indicative past singular)
appassìsti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
appassì (historic indicative past singular third-person)
appassìmmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
appassìste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
appassìrono (historic indicative past plural third-person)
appassirò (first-person future indicative singular)
appassirài (future indicative second-person singular)
appassirà (future indicative singular third-person)
appassirémo (first-person future indicative plural)
appassiréte (future indicative plural second-person)
appassirànno (future indicative plural third-person)
appassirèi (conditional first-person singular)
appassirésti (conditional second-person singular)
appassirèbbe (conditional singular third-person)
appassirébbe (conditional singular third-person)
appassirémmo (conditional first-person plural)
appassiréste (conditional plural second-person)
appassirèbbero (conditional plural third-person)
appassirébbero (conditional plural third-person)
appassìsca (first-person present singular subjunctive)
appassìsca (present second-person singular subjunctive)
appassìsca (present singular subjunctive third-person)
appassiàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
appassiàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
appassìscano (plural present subjunctive third-person)
appassìssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
appassìssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
appassìsse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
appassìssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
appassìste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
appassìssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
appassìsci (imperative second-person singular)
appassìsca (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
appassiàmo (first-person imperative plural)
appassìte (imperative plural second-person)
appassìscano (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
appassìre (imperative negative second-person singular)
appassìsca (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
appassiàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
appassìte (imperative negative plural second-person)
appassìscano (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)

(transitive, wine) to dry (bunches of grapes) by exposure to the sun prior to winemaking


vitigno

From Vulgar Latin *vītignus, thought to have a separate origin from Latin vītigenus (“produced by the vine”) and Late Latin vītineus (“of or pertaining to the vine”).


vernaccia

→ Catalan: garnatxa

any of several white wines produced from these grapes


Gavi

a delicate white wine made from Cortese grapes


barbaresco

Named after its production center, Barbaresco in Piedmont.

(usually uncountable) Barbaresco (red wine)


Moscato

any of various grape varieties, and of wines made from them, that have a musky flavour/flavor


fiano

a delicate white wine made from these grapes


recioto

a red wine from the region around Verona made from grapes (of several varieties) that have been partially dried in large cool rooms


brachetto

a variety of grape grown in the provinces of Asti and Alessandria in Piedmont


gattinara

After the town of Gattinara, the production center.

(usually uncountable) a red wine made from Nebbiolo grapes in the region of Vercelli


malvasia

→ English: malvasia

From Ancient Greek Μονεμβασία (Monembasía, “Monemvasia”, a city on the Peloponnese), from μόνος (mónos, “only one”) + ἔμβασις (émbasis, “entering into”, ἐν + βάσις).


Valpolicella

a dry red wine made in the region of Verona from various local grape varieties and consequently of variable quality


sangiovese

Possibly ultimately from Latin sanguis Jovis, with the suffix -ese.

any of several red wines made from these grapes


nebbiolo

From nebbia (“fog”) + -olo, because the grapes seem to be covered with fog. Cognate with Piedmontese nebieul.

Il nebbiolo continua a cuoprire i vigneti in tutto il resto del Canavesano, […]

1836, Rocco Ragazzoni, Repertorio d’Agricoltura e di Scienze Economiche ed Industriali, volume 3, page 273:

The nebbiolo continues to cover the vineyards in all the rest of Canavese, […]

L’uva, naturalmente, è la stessa: la singolare nebbiolo.

2011, Federico Oldenburg, translated by Luisa Cortese, Il Profumo del Vino, Planeta:

The grape, naturally, is the same: the unique nebbiolo.

(usually uncountable) Nebbiolo (grape variety)

“Dove hai preso questo Nebbiolo?”. “Non è Nebbiolo,” dice Angelo, “è Cabernet Sauvignon.”

2007, Giorgio Bocca, Il Provinciale: Settant’anni di vita italiana, Giangiacomo Feltrinelli, page 289:

“Where did you get this Nebbiolo?”. “It’s not nebbiolo, said Angelo, “it is Cabernet Sauvignon.”

(usually uncountable) Nebbiolo (red wine made from Nebbiolo grapes)


ribolla

Perhaps from Latin rubeolus, rubellus (“reddish”), due to the ancient name of the red grape variety.

Ribolla (white wine obtained from a variety of the Ribolla grape)


medicare

it-verb

medicàre (first-person singular present mèdico, first-person singular past historic medicài, past participle medicàto, auxiliary avére)

medicàre (canonical)
mèdico (first-person present singular)
medicài (first-person historic past singular)
medicàto (participle past)
avére (auxiliary)
medicàre (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary)
medicàndo (gerund)
medicànte (participle present)
medicàto (participle past)
mèdico (first-person indicative present singular)
mèdichi (indicative present second-person singular)
mèdica (indicative present singular third-person)
medichiàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
medicàte (indicative plural present second-person)
mèdicano (indicative plural present third-person)
medicàvo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
medicàvi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
medicàva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
medicavàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
medicavàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
medicàvano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
medicài (first-person historic indicative past singular)
medicàsti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
medicò (historic indicative past singular third-person)
medicàmmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
medicàste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
medicàrono (historic indicative past plural third-person)
medicherò (first-person future indicative singular)
medicherài (future indicative second-person singular)
medicherà (future indicative singular third-person)
medicherémo (first-person future indicative plural)
medicheréte (future indicative plural second-person)
medicherànno (future indicative plural third-person)
medicherèi (conditional first-person singular)
medicherésti (conditional second-person singular)
medicherèbbe (conditional singular third-person)
medicherébbe (conditional singular third-person)
medicherémmo (conditional first-person plural)
medicheréste (conditional plural second-person)
medicherèbbero (conditional plural third-person)
medicherébbero (conditional plural third-person)
mèdichi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
mèdichi (present second-person singular subjunctive)
mèdichi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
medichiàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
medichiàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
mèdichino (plural present subjunctive third-person)
medicàssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
medicàssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
medicàsse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
medicàssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
medicàste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
medicàssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
mèdica (imperative second-person singular)
mèdichi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
medichiàmo (first-person imperative plural)
medicàte (imperative plural second-person)
mèdichino (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
medicàre (imperative negative second-person singular)
mèdichi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
medichiàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
medicàte (imperative negative plural second-person)
mèdichino (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)

(winemaking) to chemically treat (wine) (to improve its quality and reduce impurities)


arzillo

it-adj

arzillo (feminine arzilla, masculine plural arzilli, feminine plural arzille)

arzilla (feminine)
arzilli (masculine plural)
arzille (feminine plural)

Probably connected to arzente, variant of ardente (“burning”).


Cinque Terre

le Cinque Terre (canonical feminine plural)

a group of five villages (Monterosso al Mare, Vernazza, Corniglia, Manarola and Riomaggiore) on the rugged coastline of Liguria, south of Genoa


DOCG

(chiefly viticulture) Initialism of Denominazione di Origine Controllata e Garantita (“controlled and guaranteed designation of origin”).


bordeaux

Unadapted borrowing from French bordeaux.


barolo

Named after the town of Barolo, in whose area it is produced.

(usually uncountable) Barolo (red wine made from Nebbiolo grapes)


semisecco

it-adj

semisecco (feminine semisecca, masculine plural semisecchi, feminine plural semisecche)

semisecca (feminine)
semisecchi (masculine plural)
semisecche (feminine plural)


chiarello

→ Catalan: xarel·lo


gessare

it-verb

gessàre (first-person singular present gèsso, first-person singular past historic gessài, past participle gessàto, auxiliary avére)

gessàre (canonical)
gèsso (first-person present singular)
gessài (first-person historic past singular)
gessàto (participle past)
avére (auxiliary)
gessàre (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary)
gessàndo (gerund)
gessànte (participle present)
gessàto (participle past)
gèsso (first-person indicative present singular)
gèssi (indicative present second-person singular)
gèssa (indicative present singular third-person)
gessiàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
gessàte (indicative plural present second-person)
gèssano (indicative plural present third-person)
gessàvo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
gessàvi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
gessàva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
gessavàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
gessavàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
gessàvano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
gessài (first-person historic indicative past singular)
gessàsti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
gessò (historic indicative past singular third-person)
gessàmmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
gessàste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
gessàrono (historic indicative past plural third-person)
gesserò (first-person future indicative singular)
gesserài (future indicative second-person singular)
gesserà (future indicative singular third-person)
gesserémo (first-person future indicative plural)
gesseréte (future indicative plural second-person)
gesserànno (future indicative plural third-person)
gesserèi (conditional first-person singular)
gesserésti (conditional second-person singular)
gesserèbbe (conditional singular third-person)
gesserébbe (conditional singular third-person)
gesserémmo (conditional first-person plural)
gesseréste (conditional plural second-person)
gesserèbbero (conditional plural third-person)
gesserébbero (conditional plural third-person)
gèssi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
gèssi (present second-person singular subjunctive)
gèssi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
gessiàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
gessiàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
gèssino (plural present subjunctive third-person)
gessàssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
gessàssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
gessàsse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
gessàssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
gessàste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
gessàssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
gèssa (imperative second-person singular)
gèssi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
gessiàmo (first-person imperative plural)
gessàte (imperative plural second-person)
gèssino (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
gessàre (imperative negative second-person singular)
gèssi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
gessiàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
gessàte (imperative negative plural second-person)
gèssino (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)

(transitive, winemaking) to treat (cloudy wine) with gypsum to clarify it


orvieto

Named from Orvieto, the town of production.


sgrondare

sgrondàre (first-person singular present sgróndo, first-person singular past historic sgrondài, past participle sgrondàto, auxiliary avére)

sgrondàre (canonical)
sgróndo (first-person present singular)
sgrondài (first-person historic past singular)
sgrondàto (participle past)
avére (auxiliary)
sgrondàre (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary)
sgrondàndo (gerund)
sgrondànte (participle present)
sgrondàto (participle past)
sgróndo (first-person indicative present singular)
sgróndi (indicative present second-person singular)
sgrónda (indicative present singular third-person)
sgrondiàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
sgrondàte (indicative plural present second-person)
sgróndano (indicative plural present third-person)
sgrondàvo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
sgrondàvi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
sgrondàva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
sgrondavàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
sgrondavàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
sgrondàvano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
sgrondài (first-person historic indicative past singular)
sgrondàsti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
sgrondò (historic indicative past singular third-person)
sgrondàmmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
sgrondàste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
sgrondàrono (historic indicative past plural third-person)
sgronderò (first-person future indicative singular)
sgronderài (future indicative second-person singular)
sgronderà (future indicative singular third-person)
sgronderémo (first-person future indicative plural)
sgronderéte (future indicative plural second-person)
sgronderànno (future indicative plural third-person)
sgronderèi (conditional first-person singular)
sgronderésti (conditional second-person singular)
sgronderèbbe (conditional singular third-person)
sgronderébbe (conditional singular third-person)
sgronderémmo (conditional first-person plural)
sgronderéste (conditional plural second-person)
sgronderèbbero (conditional plural third-person)
sgronderébbero (conditional plural third-person)
sgróndi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
sgróndi (present second-person singular subjunctive)
sgróndi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
sgrondiàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
sgrondiàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
sgróndino (plural present subjunctive third-person)
sgrondàssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
sgrondàssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
sgrondàsse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
sgrondàssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
sgrondàste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
sgrondàssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
sgrónda (imperative second-person singular)
sgróndi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
sgrondiàmo (first-person imperative plural)
sgrondàte (imperative plural second-person)
sgróndino (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
sgrondàre (imperative negative second-person singular)
sgróndi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
sgrondiàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
sgrondàte (imperative negative plural second-person)
sgróndino (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)

(transitive, cooking, viticulture) to drain, to strain the water from


verdello

From verde (“green”) + -ello (diminutive suffix).

affix

(viticulture) Verdello (Italian wine grape variety)


atterzato

From Latin attertiātus, derived from tertius (“third”).

a kind of white wine prepared with a must reduced by a third upon a fire


amarone

From amaro (“bitter”) + -one (augmentative suffix), a likely calque of Venetan amaron.

(usually uncountable) Amarone (strong Italian dry red wine)


falanghina

Possibly, through Neapolitan, from Latin phalanga (“pole for carrying things”, by extension “pole for sustaining grapevine”), from Ancient Greek φᾰ́λᾰγξ (phắlănx, “line, rank”), Proto-Indo-European *bʰelǵ- (“beam, plank”). Compare falanga and falange.

der

(also uncountable) falanghina (grape and wine from Campania)


raboso

(uncountable) a red wine produced from this grape


marzamino

a grape variety from Northern Italy that has small, black grapes; the red wine made from these grapes


montalbano

a red wine from the area of Florence and Pistoia in Tuscany


giogato

it-adj

giogato (feminine giogata, masculine plural giogati, feminine plural giogate)

giogata (feminine)
giogati (masculine plural)
giogate (feminine plural)

(viticulture) raised on a giogo, a type of pergola (of a vine)