creach

creach f (genitive singular creiche, nominative plural creacha)

creiche (genitive singular)
creacha (nominative plural)
creach (indefinite nominative singular)
creacha (indefinite nominative plural)
a chreach (indefinite singular vocative)
a chreacha (indefinite plural vocative)
creiche (genitive indefinite singular)
creach (genitive indefinite plural)
creach (dative indefinite singular)
creich (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
creacha (dative indefinite plural)
an chreach (definite nominative singular)
na creacha (definite nominative plural)
na creiche (definite genitive singular)
na gcreach (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcreach (dative definite singular)
leis an gcreich (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don chreach (dative definite singular)
don chreich (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na creacha (dative definite plural)

→ English: creach

From Middle Irish crech (“plunder”). Cognate with Manx cragh and Scottish Gaelic creach.


Tighearna

head

Tighearna m (genitive singular Tighearna, nominative plural Tighearnaí)

Tighearna (genitive singular)
Tighearnaí (nominative plural)
Tighearna (indefinite nominative singular)
Tighearnaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a Thighearna (indefinite singular vocative)
a Thighearnaí (indefinite plural vocative)
Tighearna (genitive indefinite singular)
Tighearnaí (genitive indefinite plural)
Tighearna (dative indefinite singular)
Tighearnaí (dative indefinite plural)
an Tighearna (definite nominative singular)
na Tighearnaí (definite nominative plural)
an Tighearna (definite genitive singular)
na dTighearnaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an Tighearna (dative definite singular)
don Tighearna (dative definite singular)
leis na Tighearnaí (dative definite plural)


teanga

teanga f (genitive singular teanga, nominative plural teangacha)

teanga (genitive singular)
teangacha (nominative plural)
teanga (indefinite nominative singular)
teangacha (indefinite nominative plural)
a theanga (indefinite singular vocative)
a theangacha (indefinite plural vocative)
teanga (genitive indefinite singular)
teangacha (genitive indefinite plural)
teanga (dative indefinite singular)
teangacha (dative indefinite plural)
an teanga (definite nominative singular)
na teangacha (definite nominative plural)
na teanga (definite genitive singular)
na dteangacha (definite genitive plural)
leis an teanga (dative definite singular)
don teanga (dative definite singular)
leis na teangacha (dative definite plural)
teanga
theanga
dteanga
teangaidh (alternative)

From Old Irish tengae, from Proto-Celtic *tangʷāss (compare Welsh tafod), from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s (“tongue, speech, language”). The alternative form teangaidh was originally the dative singular.

inniúlacht teanga

linguistic competence, language competence


ceann

head

ceann m (genitive singular cinn, nominative plural cinn)

cinn (genitive singular)
cinn (nominative plural)
ceann (indefinite nominative singular)
cinn (indefinite nominative plural)
a chinn (indefinite singular vocative)
a cheanna (indefinite plural vocative)
cinn (genitive indefinite singular)
ceann (genitive indefinite plural)
ceann (dative indefinite singular)
cinn (dative indefinite plural)
an ceann (definite nominative singular)
na cinn (definite nominative plural)
an chinn (definite genitive singular)
na gceann (definite genitive plural)
leis an gceann (dative definite singular)
don cheann (dative definite singular)
leis na cinn (dative definite plural)
ceann
cheann
gceann

From Middle Irish cenn, from Old Irish cenn (compare Manx kione), from Primitive Irish (attested in the personal names ᚉᚒᚅᚐ-ᚉᚓᚅᚅᚔ (cuna-cenni, literally “dog's head”) and ᚊᚓᚅᚑ-ᚃᚓᚅᚇᚐᚌᚅᚔ (qeno-vendagni, literally “little fair-headed one”)), from Proto-Celtic *kʷennom; compare Welsh pen, Breton penn.

Tá ceann dearg agam.

Feicim trí cinn ghlasa.

Is mian liom an ceann sin.

one (modified by an adjective or demonstrative, referring to an object or animal)

Tá ceann amháin agam.

Feicim trí cinn.

used as a dummy noun to support a number, referring to an object or animal


sliasaid

sliasaid f (genitive singular sliasaide, nominative plural sliasta)

sliasaide (genitive singular)
sliasta (nominative plural)
sliasaid (indefinite nominative singular)
sliasta (indefinite nominative plural)
a shliasaid (indefinite singular vocative)
a shliasta (indefinite plural vocative)
sliasaide (genitive indefinite singular)
sliasta (genitive indefinite plural)
sliasaid (dative indefinite singular)
sliasta (dative indefinite plural)
an tsliasaid (definite nominative singular)
na sliasta (definite nominative plural)
na sliasaide (definite genitive singular)
na sliasta (definite genitive plural)
leis an tsliasaid (dative definite singular)
don tsliasaid (dative definite singular)
leis na sliasta (dative definite plural)
sliasad (alternative)
sliasta (alternative)

From Old Irish slíasait, slíassait, slíasat, from Proto-Celtic *sleixsantī (“shank”).


bogha

bogha m (genitive singular bogha, nominative plural boghanna)

bogha (genitive singular)
boghanna (nominative plural)
bogha (indefinite nominative singular)
boghanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhogha (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhoghanna (indefinite plural vocative)
bogha (genitive indefinite singular)
boghanna (genitive indefinite plural)
bogha (dative indefinite singular)
boghanna (dative indefinite plural)
an bogha (definite nominative singular)
na boghanna (definite nominative plural)
an bhogha (definite genitive singular)
na mboghanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbogha (dative definite singular)
don bhogha (dative definite singular)
leis na boghanna (dative definite plural)
bogha
bhogha
mbogha

From Middle Irish boga, from Old Norse bogi.

bow (rod used for playing stringed instruments)

(astronomy) halo (atmospheric phenomenon)


sgairp

sgairp f (genitive singular sgairpe, nominative plural sgairpeanna)

sgairpe (genitive singular)
sgairpeanna (nominative plural)
sgairp (indefinite nominative singular)
sgairpeanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a sgairp (indefinite singular vocative)
a sgairpeanna (indefinite plural vocative)
sgairpe (genitive indefinite singular)
sgairpeanna (genitive indefinite plural)
sgairp (dative indefinite singular)
sgairpeanna (dative indefinite plural)
an sgairp (definite nominative singular)
na sgairpeanna (definite nominative plural)
na sgairpe (definite genitive singular)
na sgairpeanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an sgairp (dative definite singular)
don sgairp (dative definite singular)
leis na sgairpeanna (dative definite plural)

obsolete spelling of scairp (“scorpion; escarpment”)


Fionnghall

Fionnghall m (genitive singular Fionnghaill, nominative plural Fionnghaill)

Fionnghaill (genitive singular)
Fionnghaill (nominative plural)
Fionnghall (indefinite nominative singular)
Fionnghaill (indefinite nominative plural)
a Fhionnghaill (indefinite singular vocative)
a Fhionnghalla (indefinite plural vocative)
Fionnghaill (genitive indefinite singular)
Fionnghall (genitive indefinite plural)
Fionnghall (dative indefinite singular)
Fionnghaill (dative indefinite plural)
an Fionnghall (definite nominative singular)
na Fionnghaill (definite nominative plural)
an Fhionnghaill (definite genitive singular)
na bhFionnghall (definite genitive plural)
leis an bhFionnghall (dative definite singular)
don Fhionnghall (dative definite singular)
leis na Fionnghaill (dative definite plural)

From fionn (“fair”) + Gall (“foreigner”).

(historical) fair-haired foreigner, Norseman


gualann

/ˈɡuəl̪ˠən̪ˠ/

/ˈɡuəlˠən̪ˠ/


cailleach

cailleach f (genitive singular caillí, nominative plural cailleacha)

caillí (genitive singular)
cailleacha (nominative plural)
cailleach (indefinite nominative singular)
cailleacha (indefinite nominative plural)
a chailleach (indefinite singular vocative)
a chailleacha (indefinite plural vocative)
caillí (genitive indefinite singular)
cailleach (genitive indefinite plural)
cailleach (dative indefinite singular)
cailligh (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
cailleacha (dative indefinite plural)
an chailleach (definite nominative singular)
na cailleacha (definite nominative plural)
na caillí (definite genitive singular)
na gcailleach (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcailleach (dative definite singular)
leis an gcailligh (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don chailleach (dative definite singular)
don chailligh (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na cailleacha (dative definite plural)
cailleach
chailleach
gcailleach

→ Yola: colyock

From Old Irish caillech (“nun, elderly woman”), from caille (“veil”) (+ -ech), from Latin pallium. Cognate with Manx caillagh.

inh

Macha the Owl Witch

2015 [2014], Will Collins, translated by Proinsias Mac a' Bhaird, edited by Maura McHugh, Amhrán na Mara (fiction; paperback), Kilkenny, County Kilkenny, Howth, Dublin: Cartoon Saloon; Coiscéim, translation of Song of the Sea (in English), →ISBN, page 7:

(informal, usually derogatory) old dear, old girl

(informal, offensive, derogatory) old bag, bitch, cow, dog, shrew


olc

head

olc m (genitive singular oilc, nominative plural oilc)

oilc (genitive singular)
oilc (nominative plural)
olc (indefinite nominative singular)
oilc (indefinite nominative plural)
a oilc (indefinite singular vocative)
a olca (indefinite plural vocative)
oilc (genitive indefinite singular)
olc (genitive indefinite plural)
olc (dative indefinite singular)
oilc (dative indefinite plural)
an t-olc (definite nominative singular)
na hoilc (definite nominative plural)
an oilc (definite genitive singular)
na n-olc (definite genitive plural)
leis an olc (dative definite singular)
don olc (dative definite singular)
leis na hoilc (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish olc, from Proto-Celtic *ulkos or Proto-Celtic *ulkʷos.


sonas

sonais (genitive singular)
sonas (indefinite nominative singular)
a shonais (indefinite singular vocative)
sonais (genitive indefinite singular)
sonas (dative indefinite singular)
an sonas (definite nominative singular)
an tsonais (definite genitive singular)
leis an sonas (dative definite singular)
don sonas (dative definite singular)
sonas
shonas
tsonas

From Middle Irish sonus (“good fortune, prosperity, happiness”), from Old Irish sona (“prosperous, fortunate, lucky”).


aighear

aighir (genitive singular)
aighear (indefinite nominative singular)
a aighir (indefinite singular vocative)
aighir (genitive indefinite singular)
aighear (dative indefinite singular)
an t-aighear (definite nominative singular)
an aighir (definite genitive singular)
leis an aighear (dative definite singular)
don aighear (dative definite singular)
aighear
n-aighear
haighear
t-aighear

alternative form of oighear (“sore produced by chafing or cold, windgall; irritation”)


millteach

head

millteach m (genitive singular milltigh, nominative plural milltigh)

milltigh (genitive singular)
milltigh (nominative plural)
millteach (indefinite nominative singular)
milltigh (indefinite nominative plural)
a mhilltigh (indefinite singular vocative)
a mhillteacha (indefinite plural vocative)
milltigh (genitive indefinite singular)
millteach (genitive indefinite plural)
millteach (dative indefinite singular)
milltigh (dative indefinite plural)
an millteach (definite nominative singular)
na milltigh (definite nominative plural)
an mhilltigh (definite genitive singular)
na millteach (definite genitive plural)
leis an millteach (dative definite singular)
don mhillteach (dative definite singular)
leis na milltigh (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish milltech (“baneful, destructive, malignant”). By surface analysis, millte + -ach.

inh

alternative form of millteán (“stricken creature; sickly, miserable-looking person or animal”)


ionracas

head

ionracas m (genitive singular ionracais)

ionracais (genitive singular)
ionracas (indefinite nominative singular)
a ionracais (indefinite singular vocative)
ionracais (genitive indefinite singular)
ionracas (dative indefinite singular)
an t-ionracas (definite nominative singular)
an ionracais (definite genitive singular)
leis an ionracas (dative definite singular)
don ionracas (dative definite singular)
ionracas
n-ionracas
hionracas
t-ionracas


ciontach

ciontach m (genitive singular ciontaigh, nominative plural ciontaigh)

ciontaigh (genitive singular)
ciontaigh (nominative plural)
ciontach (indefinite nominative singular)
ciontaigh (indefinite nominative plural)
a chiontaigh (indefinite singular vocative)
a chiontacha (indefinite plural vocative)
ciontaigh (genitive indefinite singular)
ciontach (genitive indefinite plural)
ciontach (dative indefinite singular)
ciontaigh (dative indefinite plural)
an ciontach (definite nominative singular)
na ciontaigh (definite nominative plural)
an chiontaigh (definite genitive singular)
na gciontach (definite genitive plural)
leis an gciontach (dative definite singular)
don chiontach (dative definite singular)
leis na ciontaigh (dative definite plural)
ciontach
chiontach
gciontach
cionntach (alternative obsolete)

/ˈcuːn̪ˠt̪ˠəx/

From Old Irish cintach (“guilty, liable, blameworthy; one who is liable, guilty party”). By surface analysis, cion (“guilt, crime, sin, fault, blame”) + -(t)ach.


carthannas

head

carthannas m (genitive singular carthannais)

carthannais (genitive singular)
carthannas
charthannas
gcarthannas


leigheas

leigheas m (genitive singular leighis, nominative plural leigheasanna)

leighis (genitive singular)
leigheasanna (nominative plural)
leigheas (indefinite nominative singular)
leigheasanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a leighis (indefinite singular vocative)
a leigheasanna (indefinite plural vocative)
leighis (genitive indefinite singular)
leigheasanna (genitive indefinite plural)
leigheas (dative indefinite singular)
leigheasanna (dative indefinite plural)
an leigheas (definite nominative singular)
na leigheasanna (definite nominative plural)
an leighis (definite genitive singular)
na leigheasanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an leigheas (dative definite singular)
don leigheas (dative definite singular)
leis na leigheasanna (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish leiges (“healing, medicine”).

Is é leigheas na póite ól arís.

The cure of a hangover is to drink again.

Do bhí brón mór air a bheith ag scaramhaint le n-a chailín ach ni raibh leigheas air, chaithfeadh sé imtheacht.

1939, Peig Sayers, “Inghean an Cheannaidhe”, in Marie-Louise Sjoestedt, Description d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (Bibliothèque de l'École des Hautes Études; 270) (overall work in French), Paris: Librairie Honoré Champion, page 194:

He was very sorry to be separating from his girl, but it couldn’t be helped, he had to go.

(in a negative sentence) help [with ar ‘for’]


deamhan

deamhan m (genitive singular deamhain, nominative plural deamhain)

deamhain (genitive singular)
deamhain (nominative plural)
deamhan (indefinite nominative singular)
deamhain (indefinite nominative plural)
a dheamhain (indefinite singular vocative)
a dheamhana (indefinite plural vocative)
deamhain (genitive indefinite singular)
deamhan (genitive indefinite plural)
deamhan (dative indefinite singular)
deamhain (dative indefinite plural)
an deamhan (definite nominative singular)
na deamhain (definite nominative plural)
an deamhain (definite genitive singular)
na ndeamhan (definite genitive plural)
leis an deamhan (dative definite singular)
don deamhan (dative definite singular)
leis na deamhain (dative definite plural)
deamhan
dheamhan
ndeamhan

From Old Irish demon, borrowed from Latin daemon, from Ancient Greek δαίμων (daímōn, “god, goddess, divine power”).

der

Ó thigh (an) deamhain go tigh (an) diabhail.

From the demon's house to the devil's house.


rón

head

rón m (genitive singular róin, nominative plural rónta)

róin (genitive singular)
rónta (nominative plural)
rón (indefinite nominative singular)
rónta (indefinite nominative plural)
a róin (indefinite singular vocative)
a rónta (indefinite plural vocative)
róin (genitive indefinite singular)
rónta (genitive indefinite plural)
rón (dative indefinite singular)
rónta (dative indefinite plural)
an rón (definite nominative singular)
na rónta (definite nominative plural)
an róin (definite genitive singular)
na rónta (definite genitive plural)
leis an rón (dative definite singular)
don rón (dative definite singular)
leis na rónta (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish rón (“seal”), of unknown origin.

Seals bob up and down in the water.

2015 [2014], Will Collins, translated by Proinsias Mac a' Bhaird, edited by Maura McHugh, Amhrán na Mara (fiction; paperback), Kilkenny, County Kilkenny, Howth, Dublin: Cartoon Saloon; Coiscéim, translation of Song of the Sea (in English), →ISBN, page 2:


rón

róin (genitive singular)
rón (indefinite nominative singular)
a róin (indefinite singular vocative)
róin (genitive indefinite singular)
rón (dative indefinite singular)
an rón (definite nominative singular)
an róin (definite genitive singular)
leis an rón (dative definite singular)
don rón (dative definite singular)

Borrowed from Proto-Brythonic *rrọn (“horsehair”) (whence Welsh rhawn), from Proto-Celtic *(ɸ)rānos (“mane”). Compare Middle Irish róinne, rúainne (“a single hair”).

horsehair; long hair as from animal's tail


nathair

nathair f (genitive singular nathrach, nominative plural nathracha)

nathrach (genitive singular)
nathracha (nominative plural)
nathair (indefinite nominative singular)
nathracha (indefinite nominative plural)
a nathair (indefinite singular vocative)
a nathracha (indefinite plural vocative)
nathrach (genitive indefinite singular)
nathracha (genitive indefinite plural)
nathair (dative indefinite singular)
nathraigh (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
nathracha (dative indefinite plural)
an nathair (definite nominative singular)
na nathracha (definite nominative plural)
na nathrach (definite genitive singular)
na nathracha (definite genitive plural)
leis an nathair (dative definite singular)
leis an nathraigh (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don nathair (dative definite singular)
don nathraigh (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na nathracha (dative definite plural)
athair (alternative)

From Old Irish nathir, from Proto-Celtic *natrixs (compare Welsh neidr, Breton naer), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)néHtr̥, from *(s)neh₁- (“to spin, twist”) (compare German Natter, English adder, Latin natrīx (“water snake”)).


crogall

crogall m (genitive singular crogaill, nominative plural crogaill)

crogaill (genitive singular)
crogaill (nominative plural)
crogall (indefinite nominative singular)
crogaill (indefinite nominative plural)
a chrogaill (indefinite singular vocative)
a chrogalla (indefinite plural vocative)
crogaill (genitive indefinite singular)
crogall (genitive indefinite plural)
crogall (dative indefinite singular)
crogaill (dative indefinite plural)
an crogall (definite nominative singular)
na crogaill (definite nominative plural)
an chrogaill (definite genitive singular)
na gcrogall (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcrogall (dative definite singular)
don chrogall (dative definite singular)
leis na crogaill (dative definite plural)
crogall
chrogall
gcrogall

/ˈkɾˠɔɡəl̪ˠ/

From Middle Irish corcarduill, from Latin crocodīlus, from Ancient Greek κροκόδειλος (krokódeilos).


laghairt

laghairt f (genitive singular laghairte, nominative plural laghairteanna)

laghairte (genitive singular)
laghairteanna (nominative plural)
laghairt (indefinite nominative singular)
laghairteanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a laghairt (indefinite singular vocative)
a laghairteanna (indefinite plural vocative)
laghairte (genitive indefinite singular)
laghairteanna (genitive indefinite plural)
laghairt (dative indefinite singular)
laghairteanna (dative indefinite plural)
an laghairt (definite nominative singular)
na laghairteanna (definite nominative plural)
na laghairte (definite genitive singular)
na laghairteanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an laghairt (dative definite singular)
don laghairt (dative definite singular)
leis na laghairteanna (dative definite plural)

Ultimately from Latin lacerta, though the intermediate steps are uncertain. Possibly borrowed from Scottish Gaelic laghairt as the word appears in Scottish Gaelic dictionaries earlier than in Irish ones: it appears in Edward Dwelly's 1911 Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary, but not in the Dictionary of the Irish Language or the 1904 or 1927 editions of Dinneen's Irish–English Dictionary.


sgiath

sgiath f or m (genitive singular sgéithe or sgéith, nominative plural sgiatha)

sgéithe (genitive singular)
sgéith (genitive singular)
sgiatha (nominative plural)
sgiath (indefinite nominative singular)
sgiatha (indefinite nominative plural)
a sgiath (indefinite singular vocative)
a sgiatha (indefinite plural vocative)
sgéithe (genitive indefinite singular)
sgiath (genitive indefinite plural)
sgiath (dative indefinite singular)
sgéith (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
sgiatha (dative indefinite plural)
an sgiath (definite nominative singular)
na sgiatha (definite nominative plural)
na sgéithe (definite genitive singular)
na sgiath (definite genitive plural)
leis an sgiath (dative definite singular)
leis an sgéith (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don sgiath (dative definite singular)
don sgéith (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na sgiatha (dative definite plural)
sgiath (indefinite nominative singular)
sgiatha (indefinite nominative plural)
a sgéith (indefinite singular vocative)
a sgiatha (indefinite plural vocative)
sgéith (genitive indefinite singular)
sgiath (genitive indefinite plural)
sgiath (dative indefinite singular)
sgiatha (dative indefinite plural)
an sgiath (definite nominative singular)
na sgiatha (definite nominative plural)
an sgéith (definite genitive singular)
na sgiath (definite genitive plural)
leis an sgiath (dative definite singular)
don sgiath (dative definite singular)
leis na sgiatha (dative definite plural)


sgian

sgian f (genitive singular sgine, nominative plural sgeana)

sgine (genitive singular)
sgeana (nominative plural)
sgian (indefinite nominative singular)
sgeana (indefinite nominative plural)
a sgian (indefinite singular vocative)
a sgeana (indefinite plural vocative)
sgine (genitive indefinite singular)
sgeana (genitive indefinite plural)
sgian (dative indefinite singular)
sgin (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
sgeana (dative indefinite plural)
an sgian (definite nominative singular)
na sgeana (definite nominative plural)
na sgine (definite genitive singular)
na sgeana (definite genitive plural)
leis an sgian (dative definite singular)
leis an sgin (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don sgian (dative definite singular)
don sgin (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na sgeana (dative definite plural)


saighead

saighead f (genitive singular saighde, nominative plural saigheada)

saighde (genitive singular)
saigheada (nominative plural)
saighead (indefinite nominative singular)
saigheada (indefinite nominative plural)
a shaighead (indefinite singular vocative)
a shaigheada (indefinite plural vocative)
saighde (genitive indefinite singular)
saighead (genitive indefinite plural)
saighead (dative indefinite singular)
saigheada (dative indefinite plural)
an tsaighead (definite nominative singular)
na saigheada (definite nominative plural)
na saighde (definite genitive singular)
na saighead (definite genitive plural)
leis an tsaighead (dative definite singular)
don tsaighead (dative definite singular)
leis na saigheada (dative definite plural)
saighead
shaighead
tsaighead

From Old Irish saiget, from Latin sagitta.

arrow (projectile consisting of a shaft, a point and a tail with stabilizing fins that is shot from a bow)

A punctuation mark of the Ogham alphabet, an arrow-shaped marking at the bottom of a line of Ogham indicating the direction—bottom to top—to read.


reul

reul m (genitive singular réil or reulach, nominative plural reulacha)

réil (genitive singular)
reulach (genitive singular)
reulacha (nominative plural)


réalta

réalta f (genitive singular réalta, nominative plural réaltaí)

réalta (genitive singular)
réaltaí (nominative plural)
réalta (indefinite nominative singular)
réaltaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a réalta (indefinite singular vocative)
a réaltaí (indefinite plural vocative)
réalta (genitive indefinite singular)
réaltaí (genitive indefinite plural)
réalta (dative indefinite singular)
réaltaí (dative indefinite plural)
an réalta (definite nominative singular)
na réaltaí (definite nominative plural)
na réalta (definite genitive singular)
na réaltaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an réalta (dative definite singular)
don réalta (dative definite singular)
leis na réaltaí (dative definite plural)
réalt (alternative)

From Middle Irish rétlu, from Old Irish rétglu.

/ˈɾˠeːl̪ˠt̪ˠə/

Up in the lighthouse, under twinkling stars, Bronach sings the Song of the Sea to her five-year-old son, Ben.

2015 [2014], Will Collins, translated by Proinsias Mac a' Bhaird, edited by Maura McHugh, Amhrán na Mara (fiction; paperback), Kilkenny, County Kilkenny, Howth, Dublin: Cartoon Saloon; Coiscéim, translation of Song of the Sea (in English), →ISBN, page 1:


réalta

/ˈɾˠeːl̪ˠt̪ˠə/


maighdean

maighdean f (genitive singular maighdine, nominative plural maighdeana)

maighdine (genitive singular)
maighdeana (nominative plural)
maighdean (indefinite nominative singular)
maighdeana (indefinite nominative plural)
a mhaighdean (indefinite singular vocative)
a mhaighdeana (indefinite plural vocative)
maighdine (genitive indefinite singular)
maighdean (genitive indefinite plural)
maighdean (dative indefinite singular)
maighdin (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
maighdeana (dative indefinite plural)
an mhaighdean (definite nominative singular)
na maighdeana (definite nominative plural)
na maighdine (definite genitive singular)
na maighdean (definite genitive plural)
leis an maighdean (dative definite singular)
leis an maighdin (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don mhaighdean (dative definite singular)
don mhaighdin (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na maighdeana (dative definite plural)
maighdean
mhaighdean

/ˈmˠɑɪdʲən̪ˠ/

/ˈmˠəɪdʲənˠ/

/ˈmˠəɪdʲən̪ˠ/

From Middle Irish maigden, from Old English mæġden.


cruinne

cruinne f (genitive singular cruinne, nominative plural cruinní)

cruinne (genitive singular)
cruinní (nominative plural)
cruinne (indefinite nominative singular)
cruinní (indefinite nominative plural)
a chruinne (indefinite singular vocative)
a chruinní (indefinite plural vocative)
cruinne (genitive indefinite singular)
cruinní (genitive indefinite plural)
cruinne (dative indefinite singular)
cruinní (dative indefinite plural)
an chruinne (definite nominative singular)
na cruinní (definite nominative plural)
na cruinne (definite genitive singular)
na gcruinní (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcruinne (dative definite singular)
don chruinne (dative definite singular)
leis na cruinní (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish cruinde. By surface analysis, cruinn (“round”) + -e.


iarraidh

head

iarraidh f (genitive singular iarrata, nominative plural iarrataí)

iarrata (genitive singular)
iarrataí (nominative plural)
iarraidh (indefinite nominative singular)
iarrataí (indefinite nominative plural)
a iarraidh (indefinite singular vocative)
a iarrataí (indefinite plural vocative)
iarrata (genitive indefinite singular)
iarrataí (genitive indefinite plural)
iarraidh (dative indefinite singular)
iarrataí (dative indefinite plural)
an iarraidh (definite nominative singular)
na hiarrataí (definite nominative plural)
na hiarrata (definite genitive singular)
na n-iarrataí (definite genitive plural)
leis an iarraidh (dative definite singular)
don iarraidh (dative definite singular)
leis na hiarrataí (dative definite plural)


doilgheas

doilgheas m (genitive singular doilghis)

doilghis (genitive singular)
doilgheas (indefinite nominative singular)
a dhoilghis (indefinite singular vocative)
doilghis (genitive indefinite singular)
doilgheas (dative indefinite singular)
an doilgheas (definite nominative singular)
an doilghis (definite genitive singular)
leis an doilgheas (dative definite singular)
don doilgheas (dative definite singular)
doilgheas
dhoilgheas
ndoilgheas


cumha

cumha m (genitive singular cumha or cumhadh)

cumha (genitive singular)
cumhadh (genitive singular)
cumha (indefinite nominative singular)
a chumha (indefinite singular vocative)
cumha (genitive indefinite singular)
cumha (dative indefinite singular)
an cumha (definite nominative singular)
an chumha (definite genitive singular)
leis an gcumha (dative definite singular)
don chumha (dative definite singular)
cumha (indefinite nominative singular)
a chumha (indefinite singular vocative)
cumhadh (genitive indefinite singular)
cumha (dative indefinite singular)
cumhaidh (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
an cumha (definite nominative singular)
an chumhadh (definite genitive singular)
leis an gcumha (dative definite singular)
leis an gcumhaidh (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don chumha (dative definite singular)
don chumhaidh (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
cumha
chumha
gcumha
cumhaidh (alternative)

Tá cumha orm.


neach

neach (genitive singular)
neach (indefinite nominative singular)
neacha (indefinite nominative plural)
a neach (indefinite singular vocative)
a neacha (indefinite plural vocative)
neach (genitive indefinite singular)
neach (genitive indefinite plural)
neach (dative indefinite singular)
neacha (dative indefinite plural)
an neach (definite nominative singular)
na neacha (definite nominative plural)
na neach (definite genitive singular)
na neach (definite genitive plural)
leis an neach (dative definite singular)
don neach (dative definite singular)
leis na neacha (dative definite plural)


cleas

cleas m (genitive singular clis or cleasa, nominative plural cleasa or cleasanna)

clis (genitive singular)
cleasa (genitive singular)
cleasa (nominative plural)
cleasanna (nominative plural)
cleas (indefinite nominative singular)
cleasa (indefinite nominative plural)
a chlis (indefinite singular vocative)
a chleasa (indefinite plural vocative)
clis (genitive indefinite singular)
cleas (genitive indefinite plural)
cleas (dative indefinite singular)
cleasa (dative indefinite plural)
an cleas (definite nominative singular)
na cleasa (definite nominative plural)
an chlis (definite genitive singular)
na gcleas (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcleas (dative definite singular)
don chleas (dative definite singular)
leis na cleasa (dative definite plural)
cleas (indefinite nominative singular)
cleasanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a chleas (indefinite singular vocative)
a chleasanna (indefinite plural vocative)
cleasa (genitive indefinite singular)
cleasanna (genitive indefinite plural)
cleas (dative indefinite singular)
cleasanna (dative indefinite plural)
an cleas (definite nominative singular)
na cleasanna (definite nominative plural)
an chleasa (definite genitive singular)
na gcleasanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcleas (dative definite singular)
don chleas (dative definite singular)
leis na cleasanna (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish cles (“feat”). Perhaps ultimately related to cluiche (“joke, game”).

The best trick, of course, is that the work is done, […]

27 June 2015, Alan Titley, "Caimléireacht scrúdaithe", The Irish Times Is é an cleas is fearr, gan amhras, ná go mbeadh an obair déanta, […]


cleas

cleas m (genitive singular cleas, nominative plural cleasanna)

cleas (genitive singular)
cleasanna (nominative plural)
cleas (indefinite nominative singular)
cleasanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a chleas (indefinite singular vocative)
a chleasanna (indefinite plural vocative)
cleas (genitive indefinite singular)
cleasanna (genitive indefinite plural)
cleas (dative indefinite singular)
cleasanna (dative indefinite plural)
an cleas (definite nominative singular)
na cleasanna (definite nominative plural)
an chleas (definite genitive singular)
na gcleasanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcleas (dative definite singular)
don chleas (dative definite singular)
leis na cleasanna (dative definite plural)
cleas
chleas
gcleas


guth

guth m (genitive singular gutha or gotha, nominative plural guthanna or gothanna or gotha)

gutha (genitive singular)
gotha (genitive singular)
guthanna (nominative plural)
gothanna (nominative plural)
gotha (nominative plural)
guth (indefinite nominative singular)
guthanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a ghuth (indefinite singular vocative)
a ghuthanna (indefinite plural vocative)
gutha (genitive indefinite singular)
guthanna (genitive indefinite plural)
guth (dative indefinite singular)
guthanna (dative indefinite plural)
an guth (definite nominative singular)
na guthanna (definite nominative plural)
an ghutha (definite genitive singular)
na nguthanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an nguth (dative definite singular)
don ghuth (dative definite singular)
leis na guthanna (dative definite plural)
guth (indefinite nominative singular)
gothanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a ghuth (indefinite singular vocative)
a ghothanna (indefinite plural vocative)
gotha (genitive indefinite singular)
gothanna (genitive indefinite plural)
guth (dative indefinite singular)
gothanna (dative indefinite plural)
an guth (definite nominative singular)
na gothanna (definite nominative plural)
an ghotha (definite genitive singular)
na ngothanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an nguth (dative definite singular)
don ghuth (dative definite singular)
leis na gothanna (dative definite plural)
guth (indefinite nominative singular)
gotha (indefinite nominative plural)
a ghuth (indefinite singular vocative)
a ghotha (indefinite plural vocative)
gotha (genitive indefinite singular)
guth (genitive indefinite plural)
guth (dative indefinite singular)
gotha (dative indefinite plural)
an guth (definite nominative singular)
na gotha (definite nominative plural)
an ghotha (definite genitive singular)
na nguth (definite genitive plural)
leis an nguth (dative definite singular)
don ghuth (dative definite singular)
leis na gotha (dative definite plural)
guth
ghuth
nguth

From Old Irish guth, from Proto-Celtic *gutus, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰuHtus, from *ǵʰewH- (“to call on, invoke”).


doirbh

doirbh f (genitive singular doirbhe, nominative plural doirbheacha)

doirbhe (genitive singular)
doirbheacha (nominative plural)
doirbh (indefinite nominative singular)
doirbheacha (indefinite nominative plural)
a dhoirbh (indefinite singular vocative)
a dhoirbheacha (indefinite plural vocative)
doirbhe (genitive indefinite singular)
doirbheacha (genitive indefinite plural)
doirbh (dative indefinite singular)
doirbheacha (dative indefinite plural)
an doirbh (definite nominative singular)
na doirbheacha (definite nominative plural)
na doirbhe (definite genitive singular)
na ndoirbheacha (definite genitive plural)
leis an doirbh (dative definite singular)
don doirbh (dative definite singular)
leis na doirbheacha (dative definite plural)
doirbh
dhoirbh
ndoirbh

alternative form of doirb (“small insect or worm”)


cruas

cruais (genitive singular)
cruas (indefinite nominative singular)
a chruais (indefinite singular vocative)
cruais (genitive indefinite singular)
cruas (dative indefinite singular)
an cruas (definite nominative singular)
an chruais (definite genitive singular)
leis an gcruas (dative definite singular)
don chruas (dative definite singular)
cruas
chruas
gcruas

From Old Irish crúas (“hardness, stiffness, rigour”), from crúaid (“hard, hardy, harsh; stern, strict”) (compare modern crua).


baoghal

baoghail (genitive singular)
baoghal (indefinite nominative singular)
a bhaoghail (indefinite singular vocative)
baoghail (genitive indefinite singular)
baoghal (dative indefinite singular)
an baoghal (definite nominative singular)
an bhaoghail (definite genitive singular)
leis an mbaoghal (dative definite singular)
don bhaoghal (dative definite singular)
baoghal
bhaoghal
mbaoghal

Classical and superseded spelling of baol (“danger”)


cron

croin (genitive singular)
cron (indefinite nominative singular)
a chruin (indefinite singular vocative)
cruin (genitive indefinite singular)
cron (dative indefinite singular)
an cron (definite nominative singular)
an chruin (definite genitive singular)
leis an gcron (dative definite singular)
don chron (dative definite singular)
cron
chron
gcron

Middle Irish cron (“crime, blame, fault”).


aimhleas

head

aimhleas m (genitive singular aimhleasa or aimhlis)

aimhleasa (genitive singular)
aimhlis (genitive singular)
aimhleas (indefinite nominative singular)
a aimhleas (indefinite singular vocative)
aimhleasa (genitive indefinite singular)
aimhleas (dative indefinite singular)
an t-aimhleas (definite nominative singular)
an aimhleasa (definite genitive singular)
leis an aimhleas (dative definite singular)
don aimhleas (dative definite singular)
aimhleas
n-aimhleas
haimhleas
t-aimhleas

/ˈɑvl̠ʲas/ ~ /ˈɑvlʲas/ ~ /ˈavl̠ʲas/ ~ /ˈavlʲas/


cinneadh

cinneadh m (genitive singular as substantive cinnidh, genitive as verbal noun cinnte, nominative plural cinntí)

cinnidh (genitive singular substantive)
as verbal noun cinnte (genitive)
cinntí (nominative plural)
cinneadh (nominative singular)
cinntí (nominative plural)
a chinnidh (singular vocative)
a chinntí (plural vocative)
cinnidh (genitive singular)
cinntí (genitive plural)
cinneadh (dative singular)
cinntí (dative plural)
an cinneadh (definite nominative singular)
na cinntí (definite nominative plural)
an chinnidh (definite genitive singular)
na gcinntí (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcinneadh (dative definite singular)
don chinneadh (dative definite singular)
leis na cinntí (dative definite plural)
cinneadh (indefinite nominative singular)
a chinneadh (indefinite singular vocative)
cinnte (genitive indefinite singular)
cinneadh (dative indefinite singular)
an cinneadh (definite nominative singular)
an chinnte (definite genitive singular)
leis an gcinneadh (dative definite singular)
don chinneadh (dative definite singular)

From Old Irish cinned. By surface analysis, cinn + -adh.


bior

bior m (genitive singular beara, nominative plural bioranna)

beara (genitive singular)
bioranna (nominative plural)
bior (indefinite nominative singular)
bioranna (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhior (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhioranna (indefinite plural vocative)
beara (genitive indefinite singular)
bioranna (genitive indefinite plural)
bior (dative indefinite singular)
bioranna (dative indefinite plural)
an bior (definite nominative singular)
na bioranna (definite nominative plural)
an bheara (definite genitive singular)
na mbioranna (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbior (dative definite singular)
don bhior (dative definite singular)
leis na bioranna (dative definite plural)

biorach

sharp, tricky, person; trick-winning card

(cricket) point, fielding position between gully and cover


bior

beara (genitive singular)
bior (indefinite nominative singular)
a bhior (indefinite singular vocative)
beara (genitive indefinite singular)
bior (dative indefinite singular)
an bior (definite nominative singular)
an bheara (definite genitive singular)
leis an mbior (dative definite singular)
don bhior (dative definite singular)
bior
bhior
mbior

From Old Irish bir (“water; spring, well, stream”).


biorach

head

biorach m (genitive singular bioraigh, nominative plural bioraigh)

bioraigh (genitive singular)
bioraigh (nominative plural)
biorach (indefinite nominative singular)
bioraigh (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhioraigh (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhioracha (indefinite plural vocative)
bioraigh (genitive indefinite singular)
biorach (genitive indefinite plural)
biorach (dative indefinite singular)
bioraigh (dative indefinite plural)
an biorach (definite nominative singular)
na bioraigh (definite nominative plural)
an bhioraigh (definite genitive singular)
na mbiorach (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbiorach (dative definite singular)
don bhiorach (dative definite singular)
leis na bioraigh (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish birach, berach (“pointed, sharp; having pointed ears, horned”). By surface analysis, bior (“pointed rod or shaft; spit, spike; point”) + -ach (adjectival suffix).


biorach

head

biorach f (genitive singular bioraí, nominative plural bioracha)

bioraí (genitive singular)
bioracha (nominative plural)
biorach (indefinite nominative singular)
bioracha (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhiorach (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhioracha (indefinite plural vocative)
bioraí (genitive indefinite singular)
biorach (genitive indefinite plural)
biorach (dative indefinite singular)
bioracha (dative indefinite plural)
an bhiorach (definite nominative singular)
na bioracha (definite nominative plural)
na bioraí (definite genitive singular)
na mbiorach (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbiorach (dative definite singular)
don bhiorach (dative definite singular)
leis na bioracha (dative definite plural)

alternative form of bearach (“muzzle; cone-like aperture of lobster-pot”)


biorach

bioraigh (genitive singular)
bioraigh (nominative plural)
biorach (indefinite nominative singular)
bioraigh (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhioraigh (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhioracha (indefinite plural vocative)
bioraigh (genitive indefinite singular)
biorach (genitive indefinite plural)
biorach (dative indefinite singular)
bioraigh (dative indefinite plural)
an biorach (definite nominative singular)
na bioraigh (definite nominative plural)
an bhioraigh (definite genitive singular)
na mbiorach (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbiorach (dative definite singular)
don bhiorach (dative definite singular)
leis na bioraigh (dative definite plural)
biorach
bhiorach
mbiorach

alternative form of bearach (“heifer, young cow”)


abhainn

abhainn f (genitive singular abhann or aibhne, nominative plural aibhneacha or aibhne)

abhann (genitive singular)
aibhne (genitive singular)
aibhneacha (nominative plural)
aibhne (nominative plural)
abhainn (nominative singular)
aibhneacha (nominative plural)
a abhainn (singular vocative)
a aibhneacha (plural vocative)
abhann (genitive singular)
aibhneacha (genitive plural)
abhainn (dative singular)
aibhneacha (dative plural)
an abhainn (definite nominative singular)
na haibhneacha (definite nominative plural)
na habhann (definite genitive singular)
na n-aibhneacha (definite genitive plural)
leis an abhainn (dative definite singular)
don abhainn (dative definite singular)
leis na haibhneacha (dative definite plural)
abhainn (nominative singular)
aibhne (nominative plural)
a abhainn (singular vocative)
a aibhne (plural vocative)
aibhne (genitive singular)
aibhne (genitive plural)
abhainn (dative singular)
aibhne (dative plural)
an abhainn (definite nominative singular)
na haibhne (definite nominative plural)
na haibhne (definite genitive singular)
na n-aibhne (definite genitive plural)
leis an abhainn (dative definite singular)
don abhainn (dative definite singular)
leis na haibhne (dative definite plural)
abhainn
n-abhainn
habhainn
abha (alternative)
abhann (alternative)
abh (alternative obsolete)

From Old Irish aub, from Proto-Celtic *abū (compare Welsh afon), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (“water”). The form abhainn was originally the dative singular of abha, but is now widely used as the nominative as well.

Níl aon abhainn san oileán.

Dá dtéiteá go Gaillimh inné, d’fhéadfá a dhul isteach an abhainn go réidh, mar nach raibh aon tsruth mór.

If you had gone to Galway yesterday, you would have easily been able to go up the river, since there wasn’t a very strong current.

Bhí an abhainn reoite.

bruach na haibhne

Bhí na haibhneacha uilig reoite.

Dhá mbeadh an t-airgead againn, ghabhfadh muid do haibhneacha Chill Airne.

If we had the money, we would go to the rivers of Killarney.


Síle

Síle f (genitive singular Síle, nominative plural Sílí)

Síle (genitive singular)
Sílí (nominative plural)
Síle (indefinite nominative singular)
Sílí (indefinite nominative plural)
a Shíle (indefinite singular vocative)
a Shílí (indefinite plural vocative)
Síle (genitive indefinite singular)
Sílí (genitive indefinite plural)
Síle (dative indefinite singular)
Sílí (dative indefinite plural)
an tSíle (definite nominative singular)
na Sílí (definite nominative plural)
na Síle (definite genitive singular)
na Sílí (definite genitive plural)
leis an tSíle (dative definite singular)
don tSíle (dative definite singular)
leis na Sílí (dative definite plural)
Síle
Shíle
tSíle

From Middle Irish Síle, from Anglo-Norman Cecile, from Latin Caecilia.


sorn

sorn m (genitive singular soirn, nominative plural soirn)

soirn (genitive singular)
soirn (nominative plural)
sorn (indefinite nominative singular)
soirn (indefinite nominative plural)
a shoirn (indefinite singular vocative)
a shorna (indefinite plural vocative)
soirn (genitive indefinite singular)
sorn (genitive indefinite plural)
sorn (dative indefinite singular)
soirn (dative indefinite plural)
an sorn (definite nominative singular)
na soirn (definite nominative plural)
an tsoirn (definite genitive singular)
na sorn (definite genitive plural)
leis an sorn (dative definite singular)
don sorn (dative definite singular)
leis na soirn (dative definite plural)
sorn
shorn
tsorn

sorn cistine

cooker, cooking-range, kitchener, kitchen-range


póg

póg f (genitive singular póige, nominative plural póga)

póige (genitive singular)
póga (nominative plural)
póg (indefinite nominative singular)
póga (indefinite nominative plural)
a phóg (indefinite singular vocative)
a phóga (indefinite plural vocative)
póige (genitive indefinite singular)
póg (genitive indefinite plural)
póg (dative indefinite singular)
póig (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
póga (dative indefinite plural)
an phóg (definite nominative singular)
na póga (definite nominative plural)
na póige (definite genitive singular)
na bpóg (definite genitive plural)
leis an bpóg (dative definite singular)
leis an bpóig (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don phóg (dative definite singular)
don phóig (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na póga (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish póc, from Latin (dare) pācem (“to give peace”) (originally a kiss as a sign of peace during a mass), via Brythonic.


slacht

slachta (genitive singular)
slacht (indefinite nominative singular)
a shlacht (indefinite singular vocative)
slachta (genitive indefinite singular)
slacht (dative indefinite singular)
an slacht (definite nominative singular)
an tslachta (definite genitive singular)
leis an slacht (dative definite singular)
don slacht (dative definite singular)
slacht
shlacht
tslacht
tlacht (alternative)

From Old Irish tlacht, slacht (“covering, protection; ornament, finish, beauty”).

inh

finish, polish; good appearance, neatness, tidiness


coire

head

coire m (genitive singular coire, nominative plural coirí)

coire (genitive singular)
coirí (nominative plural)
coire (indefinite nominative singular)
coirí (indefinite nominative plural)
a choire (indefinite singular vocative)
a choirí (indefinite plural vocative)
coire (genitive indefinite singular)
coirí (genitive indefinite plural)
coire (dative indefinite singular)
coirí (dative indefinite plural)
an coire (definite nominative singular)
na coirí (definite nominative plural)
an choire (definite genitive singular)
na gcoirí (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcoire (dative definite singular)
don choire (dative definite singular)
leis na coirí (dative definite plural)

From Middle Irish coire, from Proto-Celtic *kʷaryos.


coire

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

genitive singular of coir (“crime, offence; fault, transgression”)


geug

head

geug f (genitive singular géige, nominative plural geuga)

géige (genitive singular)
geuga (nominative plural)
geug (indefinite nominative singular)
geuga (indefinite nominative plural)
a gheug (indefinite singular vocative)
a gheuga (indefinite plural vocative)
géige (genitive indefinite singular)
geug (genitive indefinite plural)
geug (dative indefinite singular)
géig (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
geuga (dative indefinite plural)
an gheug (definite nominative singular)
na geuga (definite nominative plural)
na géige (definite genitive singular)
na ngeug (definite genitive plural)
leis an ngeug (dative definite singular)
leis an ngéig (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don gheug (dative definite singular)
don ghéig (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na geuga (dative definite plural)
geug
gheug
ngeug


naoidhean

naoidhean m (genitive singular naoidhin, nominative plural naoidhin)

naoidhin (genitive singular)
naoidhin (nominative plural)


amharc

amharc m (genitive singular amhairc, nominative plural amhairc)

amhairc (genitive singular)
amhairc (nominative plural)
amharc (indefinite nominative singular)
amhairc (indefinite nominative plural)
a amhairc (indefinite singular vocative)
a amharca (indefinite plural vocative)
amhairc (genitive indefinite singular)
amharc (genitive indefinite plural)
amharc (dative indefinite singular)
amhairc (dative indefinite plural)
an t-amharc (definite nominative singular)
na hamhairc (definite nominative plural)
an amhairc (definite genitive singular)
na n-amharc (definite genitive plural)
leis an amharc (dative definite singular)
don amharc (dative definite singular)
leis na hamhairc (dative definite plural)
amhanc (alternative)

From Old Irish amarc m (“act of looking at; faculty of sight; object of sight, view, prospect”).

inh

tā afr̥k ə ŋar ʒō.

1899, Franz Nikolaus Finck, Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect], volume II (overall work in German), Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 1:

Is fearr amharc amháin romhat ná dhá amharc i do dhiaidh.

Foresight is better than hindsight. (proverb)

One look before you is better than two looks behind you.


teampall

head

teampall m (genitive singular teampaill, nominative plural teampaill)

teampaill (genitive singular)
teampaill (nominative plural)
teampall (indefinite nominative singular)
teampaill (indefinite nominative plural)
a theampaill (indefinite singular vocative)
a theampalla (indefinite plural vocative)
teampaill (genitive indefinite singular)
teampall (genitive indefinite plural)
teampall (dative indefinite singular)
teampaill (dative indefinite plural)
an teampall (definite nominative singular)
na teampaill (definite nominative plural)
an teampaill (definite genitive singular)
na dteampall (definite genitive plural)
leis an teampall (dative definite singular)
don teampall (dative definite singular)
leis na teampaill (dative definite plural)
teampall
theampall
dteampall

/ˈtʲɑumˠpˠəl̪ˠ/

From Old Irish tempul, from Latin templum.


buidéal

buidéal m (genitive singular buidéil, nominative plural buidéil)

buidéil (genitive singular)
buidéil (nominative plural)
buidéal (indefinite nominative singular)
buidéil (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhuidéil (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhuidéala (indefinite plural vocative)
buidéil (genitive indefinite singular)
buidéal (genitive indefinite plural)
buidéal (dative indefinite singular)
buidéil (dative indefinite plural)
an buidéal (definite nominative singular)
na buidéil (definite nominative plural)
an bhuidéil (definite genitive singular)
na mbuidéal (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbuidéal (dative definite singular)
don bhuidéal (dative definite singular)
leis na buidéil (dative definite plural)
buidéal
bhuidéal
mbuidéal

/bˠɪˈdʲeːl̪ˠ/

/ˈbˠʊdʲeːlˠ/

/ˈbˠʊdʲeːl̪ˠ/

/ˈbˠɪdʲeːlˠ/

/ˈbˠɪdʲeːl̪ˠ/

/ˈbˠɪdʲal̪ˠ/

From Middle Irish buidél, from Old French botele, from Late Latin butticula, a diminutive of buttis (“cask”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bew- (“to swell”).


baraille

baraille m (genitive singular baraille, nominative plural baraillí)

baraille (genitive singular)
baraillí (nominative plural)
baraille (indefinite nominative singular)
baraillí (indefinite nominative plural)
a bharaille (indefinite singular vocative)
a bharaillí (indefinite plural vocative)
baraille (genitive indefinite singular)
baraillí (genitive indefinite plural)
baraille (dative indefinite singular)
baraillí (dative indefinite plural)
an baraille (definite nominative singular)
na baraillí (definite nominative plural)
an bharaille (definite genitive singular)
na mbaraillí (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbaraille (dative definite singular)
don bharaille (dative definite singular)
leis na baraillí (dative definite plural)
baraille
bharaille
mbaraille

[ˈbˠaɾˠəlʲə]


Sasanach

Sasanach m (genitive singular Sasanaigh, nominative plural Sasanaigh)

Sasanaigh (genitive singular)
Sasanaigh (nominative plural)
Sasanach (indefinite nominative singular)
Sasanaigh (indefinite nominative plural)
a Shasanaigh (indefinite singular vocative)
a Shasanacha (indefinite plural vocative)
Sasanaigh (genitive indefinite singular)
Sasanach (genitive indefinite plural)
Sasanach (dative indefinite singular)
Sasanaigh (dative indefinite plural)
Sasanachaibh (archaic dative indefinite plural)
an Sasanach (definite nominative singular)
na Sasanaigh (definite nominative plural)
an tSasanaigh (definite genitive singular)
na Sasanach (definite genitive plural)
leis an Sasanach (dative definite singular)
don Sasanach (dative definite singular)
leis na Sasanaigh (dative definite plural)

/ˈsˠɑsˠən̪ˠəx/

/ˈsˠasˠən̪ˠəx/

From Middle Irish Saxanach. By surface analysis, Sasana (“England”) + -ach; derived from the Irish word meaning "Saxon" (compare Welsh Saesneg). Doublet of Sacsanach.


dalta

head

dalta m (genitive singular dalta, nominative plural daltaí)

dalta (genitive singular)
daltaí (nominative plural)
dalta (indefinite nominative singular)
daltaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a dhalta (indefinite singular vocative)
a dhaltaí (indefinite plural vocative)
dalta (genitive indefinite singular)
daltaí (genitive indefinite plural)
dalta (dative indefinite singular)
daltaí (dative indefinite plural)
an dalta (definite nominative singular)
na daltaí (definite nominative plural)
an dalta (definite genitive singular)
na ndaltaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an dalta (dative definite singular)
don dalta (dative definite singular)
leis na daltaí (dative definite plural)
dalta
dhalta
ndalta

/d̪ˠalˠt̪ˠə/


muime

muime f (genitive singular muime, nominative plural muimí)

muime (genitive singular)
muimí (nominative plural)
muime
mhuime


oide

oide m (genitive singular oide, nominative plural oidí)

oide (genitive singular)
oidí (nominative plural)
oide (indefinite nominative singular)
oidí (indefinite nominative plural)
a oide (indefinite singular vocative)
a oidí (indefinite plural vocative)
oide (genitive indefinite singular)
oidí (genitive indefinite plural)
oide (dative indefinite singular)
oidí (dative indefinite plural)
an t-oide (definite nominative singular)
na hoidí (definite nominative plural)
an oide (definite genitive singular)
na n-oidí (definite genitive plural)
leis an oide (dative definite singular)
don oide (dative definite singular)
leis na hoidí (dative definite plural)
oide
n-oide
hoide
t-oide

From Old Irish aite (“foster father”), from Proto-Celtic *attiyos, from Proto-Indo-European *átta.

oideachas

advice, instruction, teaching; education


banais

banais f (genitive singular banaise or bainse, nominative plural banaiseacha or bainseacha)

banaise (genitive singular)
bainse (genitive singular)
banaiseacha (nominative plural)
bainseacha (nominative plural)
banais (indefinite nominative singular)
banaisa (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhanais (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhanaisa (indefinite plural vocative)
b~e (genitive indefinite singular)
banais (genitive indefinite plural)
banais (dative indefinite singular)
banaisa (dative indefinite plural)
an bhanais (definite nominative singular)
na banaisa (definite nominative plural)
na b~e (definite genitive singular)
na mbanais (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbanais (dative definite singular)
don bhanais (dative definite singular)
leis na banaisa (dative definite plural)
banais
bhanais
mbanais


trach

trach m (genitive singular trach, nominative plural trachanna)

trach (genitive singular)
trachanna (nominative plural)
trach (indefinite nominative singular)
trachanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a thrach (indefinite singular vocative)
a thrachanna (indefinite plural vocative)
trach (genitive indefinite singular)
trachanna (genitive indefinite plural)
trach (dative indefinite singular)
trachanna (dative indefinite plural)
an trach (definite nominative singular)
na trachanna (definite nominative plural)
an trach (definite genitive singular)
na dtrachanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an trach (dative definite singular)
don trach (dative definite singular)
leis na trachanna (dative definite plural)
trach
thrach
dtrach
troch (alternative)

From Old English trog, from Proto-Germanic *trugaz, from Proto-Indo-European *drukós (compare Middle Irish drochta (“wooden basin”), enlargement of *dóru (“tree”)).

trough (long, narrow, open container for feeding animals)


smior

smeara (genitive singular)
smior (indefinite nominative singular)
a smior (indefinite singular vocative)
smeara (genitive indefinite singular)
smior (dative indefinite singular)
an smior (definite nominative singular)
an smeara (definite genitive singular)
leis an smior (dative definite singular)
don smior (dative definite singular)
smiorlach (alternative)

From Old Irish smiur (“marrow”), from Proto-Celtic *smerus (“marrow”), from Proto-Indo-European *smérus (“grease”). Cognate with Welsh mêr, English smear, Swedish smör.


taibhse

taibhse f (genitive singular taibhse, nominative plural taibhsí)

taibhse (genitive singular)
taibhsí (nominative plural)
taibhse (indefinite nominative singular)
taibhsí (indefinite nominative plural)
a thaibhse (indefinite singular vocative)
a thaibhsí (indefinite plural vocative)
taibhse (genitive indefinite singular)
taibhsí (genitive indefinite plural)
taibhse (dative indefinite singular)
taibhsí (dative indefinite plural)
an taibhse (definite nominative singular)
na taibhsí (definite nominative plural)
na taibhse (definite genitive singular)
na dtaibhsí (definite genitive plural)
leis an taibhse (dative definite singular)
don taibhse (dative definite singular)
leis na taibhsí (dative definite plural)
taibhse
thaibhse
dtaibhse
aibhse (alternative)
taíbhse (alternative)
táibhse (alternative)
taidhbhse (alternative)

From Old Irish taidbsiu, verbal noun of do·adbat.


spiorad

spiorad m (genitive singular spioraid, nominative plural spioraid)

spioraid (genitive singular)
spioraid (nominative plural)
spiorad (indefinite nominative singular)
spioraid (indefinite nominative plural)
a spioraid (indefinite singular vocative)
a spiorada (indefinite plural vocative)
spioraid (genitive indefinite singular)
spiorad (genitive indefinite plural)
spiorad (dative indefinite singular)
spioraid (dative indefinite plural)
an spiorad (definite nominative singular)
na spioraid (definite nominative plural)
an spioraid (definite genitive singular)
na spiorad (definite genitive plural)
leis an spiorad (dative definite singular)
don spiorad (dative definite singular)
leis na spioraid (dative definite plural)
spioraid (alternative)
sbiorad (alternative obsolete)
sbioraid (alternative obsolete)
sbioruid (alternative obsolete)
spioruid (alternative obsolete)

/ˈsˠpʲɾʲidʲ/

/ˈsˠpʲiɾˠədʲ/

/sˠpʲɾʲid̪ˠ/

/ˈsˠpʲɨ̞ɾˠəd̪ˠ/

From Old Irish spirut, from Latin spīritus. Doublet of sprid.


aigne

aigne (genitive singular)
aigne (indefinite nominative singular)
a aigne (indefinite singular vocative)
aigne (genitive indefinite singular)
aigne (dative indefinite singular)
an aigne (definite nominative singular)
na haigne (definite genitive singular)
leis an aigne (dative definite singular)
don aigne (dative definite singular)
aigne
n-aigne
haigne

From Old Irish aicned (“inherent quality, essence, nature”).


faighean

head

faighean f (genitive singular faighne, nominative plural faighneacha)

faighne (genitive singular)
faighneacha (nominative plural)
faighean (indefinite nominative singular)
faighneacha (indefinite nominative plural)
a fhaighean (indefinite singular vocative)
a fhaighneacha (indefinite plural vocative)
faighne (genitive indefinite singular)
faighneacha (genitive indefinite plural)
faighean (dative indefinite singular)
faighneacha (dative indefinite plural)
an fhaighean (definite nominative singular)
na faighneacha (definite nominative plural)
na faighne (definite genitive singular)
na bhfaighneacha (definite genitive plural)
leis an bhfaighean (dative definite singular)
don fhaighean (dative definite singular)
leis na faighneacha (dative definite plural)
faighean
fhaighean
bhfaighean


duille

duille m (genitive singular duille, nominative plural duillí)

duille (genitive singular)
duillí (nominative plural)
duille (indefinite nominative singular)
duillí (indefinite nominative plural)
a dhuille (indefinite singular vocative)
a dhuillí (indefinite plural vocative)
duille (genitive indefinite singular)
duillí (genitive indefinite plural)
duille (dative indefinite singular)
duillí (dative indefinite plural)
an duille (definite nominative singular)
na duillí (definite nominative plural)
an duille (definite genitive singular)
na nduillí (definite genitive plural)
leis an duille (dative definite singular)
don duille (dative definite singular)
leis na duillí (dative definite plural)
duille
dhuille
nduille

From Middle Irish duille (“leaf; page”).


sleagh

sleagh f (genitive singular sleighe, nominative plural sleagha)

sleighe (genitive singular)
sleagha (nominative plural)
sleagh (indefinite nominative singular)
sleagha (indefinite nominative plural)
a shleagh (indefinite singular vocative)
a shleagha (indefinite plural vocative)
sleighe (genitive indefinite singular)
sleagh (genitive indefinite plural)
sleigh (dative indefinite singular)
sleagha (dative indefinite plural)
an tsleagh (definite nominative singular)
na sleagha (definite nominative plural)
na sleighe (definite genitive singular)
na sleagh (definite genitive plural)
leis an tsleigh (dative definite singular)
don tsleigh (dative definite singular)
leis na sleagha (dative definite plural)
sleagh
shleagh
tsleagh


gath

(archaic or dialectal) genitive plural of ga


gairge

gairge (genitive singular)
gairge (indefinite nominative singular)
a ghairge (indefinite singular vocative)
gairge (genitive indefinite singular)
gairge (dative indefinite singular)
an ghairge (definite nominative singular)
na gairge (definite genitive singular)
leis an ngairge (dative definite singular)
don ghairge (dative definite singular)
gairgeacht (alternative)
goirge (alternative)
goirgeacht (alternative)

From Middle Irish gairge. By surface analysis, garg + -e.


buirbe

buirbe (genitive singular)
buirbe (indefinite nominative singular)
a bhuirbe (indefinite singular vocative)
buirbe (genitive indefinite singular)
buirbe (dative indefinite singular)
an bhuirbe (definite nominative singular)
na buirbe (definite genitive singular)
leis an mbuirbe (dative definite singular)
don bhuirbe (dative definite singular)
buirbe
bhuirbe
mbuirbe

alternative form of boirbe (“fierceness; rudeness; coarseness; rankness”)


cruaidh

cruadhach (genitive singular)
cruaidh (indefinite nominative singular)
a chruaidh (indefinite singular vocative)
cruadhach (genitive indefinite singular)
cruaidh (dative indefinite singular)
cruadhaigh (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
an chruaidh (definite nominative singular)
na cruadhach (definite genitive singular)
leis an gcruaidh (dative definite singular)
leis an gcruadhaigh (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don chruaidh (dative definite singular)
don chruadhaigh (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)


cruaidh

Munster, Ulster, and superseded form of crua (“hard”)


cac

cac m (genitive singular caca, nominative plural cacanna)

caca (genitive singular)
cacanna (nominative plural)
cac (indefinite nominative singular)
cacanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a chac (indefinite singular vocative)
a chacanna (indefinite plural vocative)
caca (genitive indefinite singular)
cacanna (genitive indefinite plural)
cac (dative indefinite singular)
cacanna (dative indefinite plural)
an cac (definite nominative singular)
na cacanna (definite nominative plural)
an chaca (definite genitive singular)
na gcacanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcac (dative definite singular)
don chac (dative definite singular)
leis na cacanna (dative definite plural)

From Middle Irish and Old Irish cacc (“dung, excrement”), from Proto-Celtic *kakkā.


foghlaim

foghlaim f (genitive singular as substantive foghlama, genitive as verbal noun foghlamtha)

foghlama (genitive singular substantive)
as verbal noun foghlamtha (genitive)
foghlaim (nominative singular)
a fhoghlaim (singular vocative)
foghlamtha (genitive singular)
foghlaim (dative singular)
an fhoghlaim (definite nominative singular)
na foghlamtha (definite genitive singular)
leis an bhfoghlaim (dative definite singular)
don fhoghlaim (dative definite singular)
foghlaim (indefinite nominative singular)
a fhoghlaim (indefinite singular vocative)
foghlama (genitive indefinite singular)
foghlaim (dative indefinite singular)
an fhoghlaim (definite nominative singular)
na foghlama (definite genitive singular)
leis an bhfoghlaim (dative definite singular)
don fhoghlaim (dative definite singular)
foghlaim
fhoghlaim
bhfoghlaim
fóghlaim (alternative)
foghlam (alternative)
fóghlam (alternative)
foghluim (alternative)
fóghluim (alternative)

/ˈfˠoːl̪ˠəmʲ/

/ˈfˠoːlˠəmʲ/

/ˈfʲɔːlˠəmʲ/

/ˈfʲɔːl̪ˠəmʲ/

From Middle Irish foglaimid (“to learn”), derived from Old Irish foglaimm (“learning”), the verbal noun of fo·gleinn (“gather, collect; learn, study”).


caomh

caomh m (genitive singular caoimh, nominative plural caoimh)

caoimh (genitive singular)
caoimh (nominative plural)
caomh (indefinite nominative singular)
caoimh (indefinite nominative plural)
a chaoimh (indefinite singular vocative)
a chaomha (indefinite plural vocative)
caoimh (genitive indefinite singular)
caomh (genitive indefinite plural)
caomh (dative indefinite singular)
caoimh (dative indefinite plural)
an caomh (definite nominative singular)
na caoimh (definite nominative plural)
an chaoimh (definite genitive singular)
na gcaomh (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcaomh (dative definite singular)
don chaomh (dative definite singular)
leis na caoimh (dative definite plural)
caomh
chaomh
gcaomh

From Old Irish cáem (“friend, relation; comrade; noble, aristocrat; fair or beautiful object or person”).


paiste

head

paiste m (genitive singular paiste, nominative plural paistí)

paiste (genitive singular)
paistí (nominative plural)
paiste (indefinite nominative singular)
paistí (indefinite nominative plural)
a phaiste (indefinite singular vocative)
a phaistí (indefinite plural vocative)
paiste (genitive indefinite singular)
paistí (genitive indefinite plural)
paiste (dative indefinite singular)
paistí (dative indefinite plural)
an paiste (definite nominative singular)
na paistí (definite nominative plural)
an phaiste (definite genitive singular)
na bpaistí (definite genitive plural)
leis an bpaiste (dative definite singular)
don phaiste (dative definite singular)
leis na paistí (dative definite plural)

From Middle Irish paisti, from Middle English patche, pacche, of uncertain origin. See English patch for more.

paiste a chur ar rud


paiste

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


fiadh

fiadha (genitive singular)
fiadh (indefinite nominative singular)
a fhiadh (indefinite singular vocative)
fiadha (genitive indefinite singular)
fiadh (dative indefinite singular)
an fiadh (definite nominative singular)
an fhiadha (definite genitive singular)
leis an bhfiadh (dative definite singular)
don fhiadh (dative definite singular)

From Old Irish fíad. Cognates include Scottish Gaelic fia and Manx feeaih.


fiadh

head

fiadh m (genitive singular fiadha, nominative plural fiadhanna)

fiadha (genitive singular)
fiadhanna (nominative plural)
fiadh (indefinite nominative singular)
fiadhanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a fhiadh (indefinite singular vocative)
a fhiadhanna (indefinite plural vocative)
fiadha (genitive indefinite singular)
fiadhanna (genitive indefinite plural)
fiadh (dative indefinite singular)
fiadhanna (dative indefinite plural)
an fiadh (definite nominative singular)
na fiadhanna (definite nominative plural)
an fhiadha (definite genitive singular)
na bhfiadhanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an bhfiadh (dative definite singular)
don fhiadh (dative definite singular)
leis na fiadhanna (dative definite plural)
fiadh
fhiadh
bhfiadh


muc

muc f (genitive singular muice, nominative plural muca)

muice (genitive singular)
muca (nominative plural)
muc (indefinite nominative singular)
muca (indefinite nominative plural)
a mhuc (indefinite singular vocative)
a mhuca (indefinite plural vocative)
muice (genitive indefinite singular)
muc (genitive indefinite plural)
muc (dative indefinite singular)
muic (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
muca (dative indefinite plural)
an mhuc (definite nominative singular)
na muca (definite nominative plural)
na muice (definite genitive singular)
na muc (definite genitive plural)
leis an muc (dative definite singular)
leis an muic (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don mhuc (dative definite singular)
don mhuic (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na muca (dative definite plural)
muc
mhuc
muic (alternative Cois-Fharraige)

From Old Irish mucc, from Proto-Celtic *mokkus (compare Welsh moch (“pigs”), Cornish mogh, Breton moc’h).

pig, swine (also figurative, of a person)


cuisle

cuisle f (genitive singular cuisle or cuisleann, nominative plural cuislí or cuisleanna or cuisleacha)

cuisle (genitive singular)
cuisleann (genitive singular)
cuislí (nominative plural)
cuisleanna (nominative plural)
cuisleacha (nominative plural)
cuisle (indefinite nominative singular)
cuislí (indefinite nominative plural)
a chuisle (indefinite singular vocative)
a chuislí (indefinite plural vocative)
cuisle (genitive indefinite singular)
cuislí (genitive indefinite plural)
cuisle (dative indefinite singular)
cuislí (dative indefinite plural)
an chuisle (definite nominative singular)
na cuislí (definite nominative plural)
na cuisle (definite genitive singular)
na gcuislí (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcuisle (dative definite singular)
don chuisle (dative definite singular)
leis na cuislí (dative definite plural)
cuisle (indefinite nominative singular)
cuisleanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a chuisle (indefinite singular vocative)
a chuisleanna (indefinite plural vocative)
cuisleann (genitive indefinite singular)
cuisleann (genitive indefinite plural)
cuislinn (dative indefinite singular)
cuisleanna (dative indefinite plural)
an chuisle (definite nominative singular)
na cuisleanna (definite nominative plural)
na cuisleann (definite genitive singular)
na gcuisleann (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcuislinn (dative definite singular)
don chuislinn (dative definite singular)
leis na cuisleanna (dative definite plural)
cuisle
chuisle
gcuisle

desc

from vocative <i class="Latn mention" lang="ga">a chuisle</i>

→⇒ English: acushla (from vocative a chuisle)

from <i class="Latn mention" lang="ga">mo chuisle</i> (literally “my pulse”)

→⇒ English: macushla (from mo chuisle (literally “my pulse”))

From Middle Irish cuisle (“pipe, tube”), from Old Irish cusle, of obscure origin. Possibly related to Proto-Germanic *husǭ (“outer covering”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH- (“to cover”). Not related to Latin pulsus.

der

pulse (regular beat felt when the arteries are depressed)

(chiefly figuratively) vein, blood vessel

(architecture) flute (groove in a column)


fairge

head

fairge f (genitive singular fairge, nominative plural fairgí)

fairge (genitive singular)
fairgí (nominative plural)
fairge (indefinite nominative singular)
fairgí (indefinite nominative plural)
a fhairge (indefinite singular vocative)
a fhairgí (indefinite plural vocative)
fairge (genitive indefinite singular)
fairgí (genitive indefinite plural)
fairge (dative indefinite singular)
fairgí (dative indefinite plural)
an fhairge (definite nominative singular)
na fairgí (definite nominative plural)
na fairge (definite genitive singular)
na bhfairgí (definite genitive plural)
leis an bhfairge (dative definite singular)
don fhairge (dative definite singular)
leis na fairgí (dative definite plural)
fairge
fhairge
bhfairge


Éireannach

Éireannach m (genitive singular Éireannaigh, nominative plural Éireannaigh)

Éireannaigh (genitive singular)
Éireannaigh (nominative plural)
Éireannach (indefinite nominative singular)
Éireannaigh (indefinite nominative plural)
a Éireannaigh (indefinite singular vocative)
a Éireannacha (indefinite plural vocative)
Éireannaigh (genitive indefinite singular)
Éireannach (genitive indefinite plural)
Éireannach (dative indefinite singular)
Éireannaigh (dative indefinite plural)
an tÉireannach (definite nominative singular)
na hÉireannaigh (definite nominative plural)
an Éireannaigh (definite genitive singular)
na nÉireannach (definite genitive plural)
leis an Éireannach (dative definite singular)
don Éireannach (dative definite singular)
leis na hÉireannaigh (dative definite plural)
Éireannach
nÉireannach
hÉireannach
tÉireannach

/ˈeːɾʲən̪ˠəx/

From Middle Irish Érennach, equivalent to Éireann (“Ireland”) + -ach.


roinn

roinn f (genitive singular ranna, nominative plural ranna)

ranna (genitive singular)
ranna (nominative plural)
roinn (indefinite nominative singular)
ranna (indefinite nominative plural)
a roinn (indefinite singular vocative)
a ranna (indefinite plural vocative)
ranna (genitive indefinite singular)
rann (genitive indefinite plural)
roinn (dative indefinite singular)
ranna (dative indefinite plural)
an roinn (definite nominative singular)
na ranna (definite nominative plural)
na ranna (definite genitive singular)
na rann (definite genitive plural)
leis an roinn (dative definite singular)
don roinn (dative definite singular)
leis na ranna (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish rann (“part”), from Proto-Celtic *ɸrasnā (compare Welsh rhan/Breton rann (“part”)). Akin to roinnt.

/ɾˠiːn̠ʲ/ ~ /ɾˠin̠ʲ/


roinn

roinn f (genitive singular roinne, nominative plural ranna)

roinne (genitive singular)
ranna (nominative plural)
roinn (indefinite nominative singular)
ranna (indefinite nominative plural)
a roinn (indefinite singular vocative)
a ranna (indefinite plural vocative)
roinne (genitive indefinite singular)
ranna (genitive indefinite plural)
roinn (dative indefinite singular)
ranna (dative indefinite plural)
an roinn (definite nominative singular)
na ranna (definite nominative plural)
na roinne (definite genitive singular)
na ranna (definite genitive plural)
leis an roinn (dative definite singular)
don roinn (dative definite singular)
leis na ranna (dative definite plural)

/ɾˠiːn̠ʲ/ ~ /ɾˠin̠ʲ/

rann

party, side (in a dispute); adherent, partisan

department (of government, of a university)


triubhas

triubhas m (genitive singular triubhais, nominative plural triubhais)

triubhais (genitive singular)
triubhais (nominative plural)
triubhas (indefinite nominative singular)
triubhais (indefinite nominative plural)
a thriubhais (indefinite singular vocative)
a thriubhasa (indefinite plural vocative)
triubhais (genitive indefinite singular)
triubhas (genitive indefinite plural)
triubhas (dative indefinite singular)
triubhais (dative indefinite plural)
an triubhas (definite nominative singular)
na triubhais (definite nominative plural)
an triubhais (definite genitive singular)
na dtriubhas (definite genitive plural)
leis an triubhas (dative definite singular)
don triubhas (dative definite singular)
leis na triubhais (dative definite plural)
triubhas
thriubhas
dtriubhas


baile beag

baile beag m (genitive singular baile bhig, nominative plural bailte beaga)

baile bhig (genitive singular)
bailte beaga (nominative plural)
baile beag
bhaile beag
mbaile beag


uaigh

uaigh f (genitive singular uaighe, nominative plural uaigheanna)

uaighe (genitive singular)
uaigheanna (nominative plural)
uaigh (indefinite nominative singular)
uaigheanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a uaigh (indefinite singular vocative)
a uaigheanna (indefinite plural vocative)
uaighe (genitive indefinite singular)
uaigheanna (genitive indefinite plural)
uaigh (dative indefinite singular)
uaigheanna (dative indefinite plural)
an uaigh (definite nominative singular)
na huaigheanna (definite nominative plural)
na huaighe (definite genitive singular)
na n-uaigheanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an uaigh (dative definite singular)
don uaigh (dative definite singular)
leis na huaigheanna (dative definite plural)
uaigh
n-uaigh
huaigh

From Middle Irish úaig, originally the dative of úag (“grave”).


míos

(archaic or dialectal) genitive plural of mí


dealbh

dealbh f (genitive singular deilbhe, nominative plural dealbha)

deilbhe (genitive singular)
dealbha (nominative plural)
dealbh (indefinite nominative singular)
dealbha (indefinite nominative plural)
a dhealbh (indefinite singular vocative)
a dhealbha (indefinite plural vocative)
deilbhe (genitive indefinite singular)
dealbh (genitive indefinite plural)
dealbh (dative indefinite singular)
deilbh (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
dealbha (dative indefinite plural)
an dealbh (definite nominative singular)
na dealbha (definite nominative plural)
na deilbhe (definite genitive singular)
na ndealbh (definite genitive plural)
leis an dealbh (dative definite singular)
leis an deilbh (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don dealbh (dative definite singular)
don deilbh (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na dealbha (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish delb (“figure, form”), from Proto-Celtic *delwā, from Proto-Indo-European *delh₁- (“to split”); compare Welsh delw.

der

/ˈdʲal̪ˠəvˠ/


aghaidh

head

aghaidh f (genitive singular aghaidhe or aighthe, nominative plural aghaidheanna or aighthe)

aghaidhe (genitive singular)
aighthe (genitive singular)
aghaidheanna (nominative plural)
aighthe (nominative plural)
aghaidh (indefinite nominative singular)
aghaidheanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a aghaidh (indefinite singular vocative)
a aghaidheanna (indefinite plural vocative)
aghaidhe (genitive indefinite singular)
aghaidheanna (genitive indefinite plural)
aghaidh (dative indefinite singular)
aghaidheanna (dative indefinite plural)
an aghaidh (definite nominative singular)
na haghaidheanna (definite nominative plural)
na haghaidhe (definite genitive singular)
na n-aghaidheanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an aghaidh (dative definite singular)
don aghaidh (dative definite singular)
leis na haghaidheanna (dative definite plural)
aghaidh (indefinite nominative singular)
aighthe (indefinite nominative plural)
a aghaidh (indefinite singular vocative)
a aighthe (indefinite plural vocative)
aighthe (genitive indefinite singular)
aighthe (genitive indefinite plural)
aghaidh (dative indefinite singular)
aighthe (dative indefinite plural)
an aghaidh (definite nominative singular)
na haighthe (definite nominative plural)
na haighthe (definite genitive singular)
na n-aighthe (definite genitive plural)
leis an aghaidh (dative definite singular)
don aghaidh (dative definite singular)
leis na haighthe (dative definite plural)
aghaidh
n-aghaidh
haghaidh

From Old Irish agad (“face, countenance; surface; expanse”).


bonn

head

bonn m (genitive singular boinn, nominative plural boinn)

boinn (genitive singular)
boinn (nominative plural)
bonn (indefinite nominative singular)
boinn (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhoinn (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhonna (indefinite plural vocative)
boinn (genitive indefinite singular)
bonn (genitive indefinite plural)
bonn (dative indefinite singular)
boinn (dative indefinite plural)
an bonn (definite nominative singular)
na boinn (definite nominative plural)
an bhoinn (definite genitive singular)
na mbonn (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbonn (dative definite singular)
don bhonn (dative definite singular)
leis na boinn (dative definite plural)

From Middle Irish bonn (“sole of the foot”), from Proto-Celtic *bundos, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn with metathesis.


bonn

boinn (genitive singular)
boinn (nominative plural)
bonn (indefinite nominative singular)
boinn (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhoinn (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhonna (indefinite plural vocative)
boinn (genitive indefinite singular)
bonn (genitive indefinite plural)
bonn (dative indefinite singular)
boinn (dative indefinite plural)
an bonn (definite nominative singular)
na boinn (definite nominative plural)
an bhoinn (definite genitive singular)
na mbonn (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbonn (dative definite singular)
don bhonn (dative definite singular)
leis na boinn (dative definite plural)
bonn
bhonn
mbonn

From Old Irish bonn (“coin, piece of money”), possibly from Latin pondō (“by weight”).


gruaidh

gruaidh f (genitive singular gruaidhe, nominative plural gruadha)

gruaidhe (genitive singular)
gruadha (nominative plural)
gruaidh (indefinite nominative singular)
gruadha (indefinite nominative plural)
a ghruaidh (indefinite singular vocative)
a ghruadha (indefinite plural vocative)
gruaidhe (genitive indefinite singular)
gruadh (genitive indefinite plural)
gruaidh (dative indefinite singular)
gruadha (dative indefinite plural)
an ghruaidh (definite nominative singular)
na gruadha (definite nominative plural)
na gruaidhe (definite genitive singular)
na ngruadh (definite genitive plural)
leis an ngruaidh (dative definite singular)
don ghruaidh (dative definite singular)
leis na gruadha (dative definite plural)
gruaidh
ghruaidh
ngruaidh


crosógaíocht

crosógaíocht f (genitive singular crosógaíochta)

crosógaíochta (genitive singular)
crosógaíocht (indefinite nominative singular)
a chrosógaíocht (indefinite singular vocative)
crosógaíochta (genitive indefinite singular)
crosógaíocht (dative indefinite singular)
an chrosógaíocht (definite nominative singular)
na crosógaíochta (definite genitive singular)
leis an gcrosógaíocht (dative definite singular)
don chrosógaíocht (dative definite singular)
crosógaíocht
chrosógaíocht
gcrosógaíocht


tuit

tuit f (genitive singular tuite, nominative plural tuiteanna)

tuite (genitive singular)
tuiteanna (nominative plural)
tuit (indefinite nominative singular)
tuiteanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a thuit (indefinite singular vocative)
a thuiteanna (indefinite plural vocative)
tuite (genitive indefinite singular)
tuiteanna (genitive indefinite plural)
tuit (dative indefinite singular)
tuiteanna (dative indefinite plural)
an tuit (definite nominative singular)
na tuiteanna (definite nominative plural)
na tuite (definite genitive singular)
na dtuiteanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an tuit (dative definite singular)
don tuit (dative definite singular)
leis na tuiteanna (dative definite plural)


meallta

/ˈmʲal̪ˠt̪ˠə/


meall

meall m (genitive singular mill, nominative plural meallta)

mill (genitive singular)
meallta (nominative plural)
meall (indefinite nominative singular)
meallta (indefinite nominative plural)
a mhill (indefinite singular vocative)
a mhealla (indefinite plural vocative)
mill (genitive indefinite singular)
meall (genitive indefinite plural)
meall (dative indefinite singular)
meallta (dative indefinite plural)
an meall (definite nominative singular)
na meallta (definite nominative plural)
an mhill (definite genitive singular)
na meall (definite genitive plural)
leis an meall (dative definite singular)
don mheall (dative definite singular)
leis na meallta (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish mell (“ball”), from Proto-Celtic *melsā (“knuckle”), from Proto-Indo-European *mel- (“limb, joint”), see also Ancient Greek μέλος (mélos), Transalpine Gaulish placename Melodunum.


coitcheann

head

coitcheann m (genitive singular coitchinn)

coitchinn (genitive singular)
coitcheann (indefinite nominative singular)
a choitchinn (indefinite singular vocative)
coitchinn (genitive indefinite singular)
coitcheann (dative indefinite singular)
an coitcheann (definite nominative singular)
an choitchinn (definite genitive singular)
leis an gcoitcheann (dative definite singular)
don choitcheann (dative definite singular)
coitcheann
choitcheann
gcoitcheann

obsolete spelling of coiteann (“commonalty; community; common”)


cogadh

cogadh m (genitive singular cogaidh, nominative plural cogaí or cogaíocha)

cogaidh (genitive singular)
cogaí (nominative plural)
cogaíocha (nominative plural)
cogadh (indefinite nominative singular)
cogaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a chogaidh (indefinite singular vocative)
a chogaí (indefinite plural vocative)
cogaidh (genitive indefinite singular)
cogaí (genitive indefinite plural)
cogadh (dative indefinite singular)
cogaí (dative indefinite plural)
an cogadh (definite nominative singular)
na cogaí (definite nominative plural)
an chogaidh (definite genitive singular)
na gcogaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcogadh (dative definite singular)
don chogadh (dative definite singular)
leis na cogaí (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish cocad (“war”). By surface analysis, cog + -adh, but historically the verb is a back-formation from the noun.

Ní buan cogadh na gcarad.

A quarrel between friends is soon healed.


raon

raon m (genitive singular raoin, nominative plural raonta)

raoin (genitive singular)
raonta (nominative plural)
raon (indefinite nominative singular)
raonta (indefinite nominative plural)
a raoin (indefinite singular vocative)
a raonta (indefinite plural vocative)
raoin (genitive indefinite singular)
raonta (genitive indefinite plural)
raon (dative indefinite singular)
raonta (dative indefinite plural)
an raon (definite nominative singular)
na raonta (definite nominative plural)
an raoin (definite genitive singular)
na raonta (definite genitive plural)
leis an raon (dative definite singular)
don raon (dative definite singular)
leis na raonta (dative definite plural)

way, path, route; (motor racing, sports) track


magh

magh f (genitive singular magha, nominative plural maighne)

magha (genitive singular)
maighne (nominative plural)
magh (indefinite nominative singular)
maighne (indefinite nominative plural)
a mhagh (indefinite singular vocative)
a mhaighne (indefinite plural vocative)
magha (genitive indefinite singular)
maighne (genitive indefinite plural)
magh (dative indefinite singular)
maighne (dative indefinite plural)
an mhagh (definite nominative singular)
na maighne (definite nominative plural)
na magha (definite genitive singular)
na maighne (definite genitive plural)
leis an magh (dative definite singular)
don mhagh (dative definite singular)
leis na maighne (dative definite plural)
magh
mhagh


casal

casal m (genitive singular casail, nominative plural casail)

casail (genitive singular)
casail (nominative plural)
casal (indefinite nominative singular)
casail (indefinite nominative plural)
a chasail (indefinite singular vocative)
a chasala (indefinite plural vocative)
casail (genitive indefinite singular)
casal (genitive indefinite plural)
casal (dative indefinite singular)
casail (dative indefinite plural)
an casal (definite nominative singular)
na casail (definite nominative plural)
an chasail (definite genitive singular)
na gcasal (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcasal (dative definite singular)
don chasal (dative definite singular)
leis na casail (dative definite plural)
casal
chasal
gcasal

From Old Irish casal (“mantle, cloak, chasuble”), from Latin casula (“little cottage, hooded cloak”), a diminutive of casa (“house”).


fleasgach

head

fleasgach m (genitive singular fleasgaigh, nominative plural fleasgaigh)

fleasgaigh (genitive singular)
fleasgaigh (nominative plural)
fleasgach (indefinite nominative singular)
fleasgaigh (indefinite nominative plural)
a fhleasgaigh (indefinite singular vocative)
a fhleasgacha (indefinite plural vocative)
fleasgaigh (genitive indefinite singular)
fleasgach (genitive indefinite plural)
fleasgach (dative indefinite singular)
fleasgaigh (dative indefinite plural)
an fleasgach (definite nominative singular)
na fleasgaigh (definite nominative plural)
an fhleasgaigh (definite genitive singular)
na bhfleasgach (definite genitive plural)
leis an bhfleasgach (dative definite singular)
don fhleasgach (dative definite singular)
leis na fleasgaigh (dative definite plural)


guaire

guaire m (genitive singular guaire, nominative plural guairí)

guaire (genitive singular)
guairí (nominative plural)
guaire (indefinite nominative singular)
guairí (indefinite nominative plural)
a ghuaire (indefinite singular vocative)
a ghuairí (indefinite plural vocative)
guaire (genitive indefinite singular)
guairí (genitive indefinite plural)
guaire (dative indefinite singular)
guairí (dative indefinite plural)
an guaire (definite nominative singular)
na guairí (definite nominative plural)
an ghuaire (definite genitive singular)
na nguairí (definite genitive plural)
leis an nguaire (dative definite singular)
don ghuaire (dative definite singular)
leis na guairí (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish gúaire (“hair (of animals), bristles; a bristle”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gew- (“to bend”), similar to gúala (“shoulder”).

inh

synonym of guaireach (“rough hair, bristles”)


guaire

guaire (genitive singular)
guairí (nominative plural)
guaire (indefinite nominative singular)
guairí (indefinite nominative plural)
a ghuaire (indefinite singular vocative)
a ghuairí (indefinite plural vocative)
guaire (genitive indefinite singular)
guairí (genitive indefinite plural)
guaire (dative indefinite singular)
guairí (dative indefinite plural)
an guaire (definite nominative singular)
na guairí (definite nominative plural)
an ghuaire (definite genitive singular)
na nguairí (definite genitive plural)
leis an nguaire (dative definite singular)
don ghuaire (dative definite singular)
leis na guairí (dative definite plural)
guaire
ghuaire
nguaire


neart

nirt (genitive singular)
neart (indefinite nominative singular)
a nirt (indefinite singular vocative)
nirt (genitive indefinite singular)
neart (dative indefinite singular)
an neart (definite nominative singular)
an nirt (definite genitive singular)
leis an neart (dative definite singular)
don neart (dative definite singular)

From Old Irish nert (“strength”), from Proto-Celtic *nertom (“strength, force”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ner-to- (“virile, strong”), a derivative of *h₂nḗr (“man; vital energy”). Compare with Breton nerzh, Cornish nerth and Welsh nerth.

ainneart

overweening strength, violence, oppression

Ní neart go cur le chéile.

Tá neart airgid aige.

Bhí neart daoine sa seomra.

a large amount (followed by the genitive; usually translated into English by plenty, much, many or a lot)

Níl neart ar an mbás (ach pósadh arís).

There is no cure for death (but to marry again).


ciall

head

ciall f (genitive singular céille, nominative plural cialla)

céille (genitive singular)
cialla (nominative plural)
ciall (indefinite nominative singular)
cialla (indefinite nominative plural)
a chiall (indefinite singular vocative)
a chialla (indefinite plural vocative)
céille (genitive indefinite singular)
ciall (genitive indefinite plural)
ciall (dative indefinite singular)
céill (dative in-certain-phrases indefinite singular)
cialla (dative indefinite plural)
an chiall (definite nominative singular)
na cialla (definite nominative plural)
na céille (definite genitive singular)
na gciall (definite genitive plural)
leis an gciall (dative definite singular)
don chiall (dative definite singular)
leis na cialla (dative definite plural)
ciall
chiall
gciall

From Old Irish cíall, from Proto-Celtic *kʷeislā (compare Welsh pwyll).

sense (conscious awareness, sound judgment, natural ability)

common sense, reason (rational thinking)


losa

(nonstandard) inflection of lus (“plant, herb”):

inflection of lus (“plant, herb”):
genitive singular

inflection of lus (“plant, herb”):
nominative plural


losa

los

inflection of los (“point, tip; tail; natural increase, produce; result; terminal”):


leatrom

leatroim (genitive singular)
leatrom (indefinite nominative singular)
a leatroim (indefinite singular vocative)
leatroim (genitive indefinite singular)
leatrom (dative indefinite singular)
an leatrom (definite nominative singular)
an leatroim (definite genitive singular)
leis an leatrom (dative definite singular)
don leatrom (dative definite singular)
leatroime (alternative)
leatromacht (alternative)
leatromadh (alternative)

From leath- (“lopsided, tilted”) + trom (“weight, burden”).

leatromach

heavier on one side, unevenly balanced, lopsided; one-sided, partial; oppressive; oppressed; distressed, afflicted; unevenly spread, scattered; heavy (with child), pregnant

unevenness, inequality; oppression, affliction


tonn

head

tonn f (genitive singular toinne, nominative plural tonnta)

toinne (genitive singular)
tonnta (nominative plural)
tonn (indefinite nominative singular)
tonnta (indefinite nominative plural)
a thonn (indefinite singular vocative)
a thonnta (indefinite plural vocative)
toinne (genitive indefinite singular)
tonnta (genitive indefinite plural)
tonn (dative indefinite singular)
toinn (dative in-certain-phrases indefinite singular)
tonnta (dative indefinite plural)
an tonn (definite nominative singular)
na tonnta (definite nominative plural)
na toinne (definite genitive singular)
na dtonnta (definite genitive plural)
leis an tonn (dative definite singular)
don tonn (dative definite singular)
leis na tonnta (dative definite plural)
tonn
thonn
dtonn

From Old Irish tonn (“wave, outpouring, abundance”), from Proto-Celtic *tundā (“wave”).

der

Waves gently lap against the rocks below.


aithris

head

aithris f (genitive singular as substantive aithrise, genitive as verbal noun aithriste)

aithrise (genitive singular substantive)
as verbal noun aithriste (genitive)
aithris (nominative singular)
a aithris (singular vocative)
aithriste (genitive singular)
aithris (dative singular)
an aithris (definite nominative singular)
na haithriste (definite genitive singular)
leis an aithris (dative definite singular)
don aithris (dative definite singular)
aithris (nominative singular)
a aithris (singular vocative)
aithrise (genitive singular)
aithris (dative singular)
an aithris (definite nominative singular)
na haithrise (definite genitive singular)
leis an aithris (dative definite singular)
don aithris (dative definite singular)
aithrist (alternative)

From Old Irish aithris f (“relation; imitation”).


craiceann

head

craiceann m (genitive singular craicinn, nominative plural craicne)

craicinn (genitive singular)
craicne (nominative plural)
craiceann (indefinite nominative singular)
craicne (indefinite nominative plural)
a chraicinn (indefinite singular vocative)
a chraicne (indefinite plural vocative)
craicinn (genitive indefinite singular)
craicne (genitive indefinite plural)
craiceann (dative indefinite singular)
craicne (dative indefinite plural)
an craiceann (definite nominative singular)
na craicne (definite nominative plural)
an chraicinn (definite genitive singular)
na gcraicne (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcraiceann (dative definite singular)
don chraiceann (dative definite singular)
leis na craicne (dative definite plural)
craiceann
chraiceann
gcraiceann
croiceann (alternative)

/ˈkɾˠɪcən̪ˠ/

/ˈkɾˠɞcən̪ˠ/

/ˈkɾˠɛcən̪ˠ/

/ˈkɾˠecən̪ˠ/

/ˈkɾˠæcən̪ˠ/

/ˈkɾˠæcən̪ˠ/

skin (outer covering of the body of a person, animal, vegetable, or fruit); rind (of cheese, etc.)


focail

focail
fhocail
bhfocail
focla (alternative Cois-Fharraige plural)

inflection of focal (“word”):
vocative/genitive singular

inflection of focal (“word”):
nominative/dative plural


faic

faic m (genitive singular faic, nominative plural faiceanna)

faic (genitive singular)
faiceanna (nominative plural)
faic (indefinite nominative singular)
faiceanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a fhaic (indefinite singular vocative)
a fhaiceanna (indefinite plural vocative)
faic (genitive indefinite singular)
faiceanna (genitive indefinite plural)
faic (dative indefinite singular)
faiceanna (dative indefinite plural)
an fhaic (definite nominative singular)
na faiceanna (definite nominative plural)
na faic (definite genitive singular)
na bhfaiceanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an bhfaic (dative definite singular)
don fhaic (dative definite singular)
leis na faiceanna (dative definite plural)
faic
fhaic
bhfaic

Níl aon faic air.

Níor fágadh faic agam.

Stick used in game resembling hunt the slipper.


bathais

bathais f (genitive singular bathaise, nominative plural bathaisí)

bathaise (genitive singular)
bathaisí (nominative plural)
bathais (indefinite nominative singular)
bathaisí (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhathais (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhathaisí (indefinite plural vocative)
bathaise (genitive indefinite singular)
bathaisí (genitive indefinite plural)
bathais (dative indefinite singular)
bathaisí (dative indefinite plural)
an bhathais (definite nominative singular)
na bathaisí (definite nominative plural)
na bathaise (definite genitive singular)
na mbathaisí (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbathais (dative definite singular)
don bhathais (dative definite singular)
leis na bathaisí (dative definite plural)
bathais
bhathais
mbathais

alternative form of baithis (“top, crown (of head)”)


goirt

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

inflection of gort:
vocative/genitive singular

inflection of gort:
nominative/dative plural


galar

head

galar m (genitive singular galair, nominative plural galair)

galair (genitive singular)
galair (nominative plural)
galar (indefinite nominative singular)
galair (indefinite nominative plural)
a ghalair (indefinite singular vocative)
a ghalara (indefinite plural vocative)
galair (genitive indefinite singular)
galar (genitive indefinite plural)
galar (dative indefinite singular)
galair (dative indefinite plural)
an galar (definite nominative singular)
na galair (definite nominative plural)
an ghalair (definite genitive singular)
na ngalar (definite genitive plural)
leis an ngalar (dative definite singular)
don ghalar (dative definite singular)
leis na galair (dative definite plural)
galar
ghalar
ngalar
galra (alternative)

/ˈɡɑl̪ˠd̪ˠɾˠə/

From Old Irish galar, from Proto-Celtic *galarom, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelH-ro-. Cognate with Welsh galar (“grief”).

Dhá dtrian galair le hoíche.

The risk of illness is greatest at night; sickness is most intense at night.

(pathology) sickness, illness, disease, infection


fual

fuail (genitive singular)
fual (indefinite nominative singular)
a fhuail (indefinite singular vocative)
fuail (genitive indefinite singular)
fual (dative indefinite singular)
an fual (definite nominative singular)
an fhuail (definite genitive singular)
leis an bhfual (dative definite singular)
don fhual (dative definite singular)
fual
fhual
bhfual

(historical, specifically) stale urine (used for fulling, tanning, dyeing etc.)


aillse

aillse f (genitive singular aillse, nominative plural aillsí)

aillse (genitive singular)
aillsí (nominative plural)