burg

burg m (genitive singular buirg, nominative plural buirg)

buirg (genitive singular)
buirg (nominative plural)
burg (indefinite nominative singular)
buirg (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhuirg (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhurga (indefinite plural vocative)
buirg (genitive indefinite singular)
burg (genitive indefinite plural)
burg (dative indefinite singular)
buirg (dative indefinite plural)
an burg (definite nominative singular)
na buirg (definite nominative plural)
an bhuirg (definite genitive singular)
na mburg (definite genitive plural)
leis an mburg (dative definite singular)
don bhurg (dative definite singular)
leis na buirg (dative definite plural)
burg
bhurg
mburg


cara

head

cara m (genitive singular carad, nominative plural cairde)

carad (genitive singular)
cairde (nominative plural)
cara (indefinite nominative singular)
cairde (indefinite nominative plural)
a chara (indefinite singular vocative)
a chairde (indefinite plural vocative)
carad (genitive indefinite singular)
cairde (genitive indefinite plural)
cara (dative indefinite singular)
caraid (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
cairde (dative indefinite plural)
an cara (definite nominative singular)
na cairde (definite nominative plural)
an charad (definite genitive singular)
na gcairde (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcara (dative definite singular)
leis an gcaraid (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don chara (dative definite singular)
don charaid (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na cairde (dative definite plural)
cara
chara
gcara
caraid (alternative)

From Middle Irish cara (“friend, relation”) (compare Scottish Gaelic caraid, Manx carrey), from Old Irish carae (“friend, relation”), from Proto-Celtic *karants (“friend”), from Proto-Indo-European *kéh₂ros (“dear”) (compare Latin cārus, English charity, whore).


bearn

bearn f (genitive singular bearna, nominative plural bearnacha)

bearna (genitive singular)
bearnacha (nominative plural)
bearn (indefinite nominative singular)
bearnacha (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhearn (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhearnacha (indefinite plural vocative)
bearna (genitive indefinite singular)
bearnacha (genitive indefinite plural)
bearn (dative indefinite singular)
bearnacha (dative indefinite plural)
an bhearn (definite nominative singular)
na bearnacha (definite nominative plural)
na bearna (definite genitive singular)
na mbearnacha (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbearn (dative definite singular)
don bhearn (dative definite singular)
leis na bearnacha (dative definite plural)
bearn
bhearn
mbearn


codladh

codlata (genitive singular)
codladh (indefinite nominative singular)
a chodladh (indefinite singular vocative)
codlata (genitive indefinite singular)
codladh (dative indefinite singular)
an codladh (definite nominative singular)
an chodlata (definite genitive singular)
leis an gcodladh (dative definite singular)
don chodladh (dative definite singular)
codladh
chodladh
gcodladh

From Old Irish cotlud m (“act of sleeping, sleep”), verbal noun of con·tuili (“sleeps, falls asleep”). By surface analysis, codail (“sleep”, verb) + -adh.

codlatán

sleeper, sleepy-head; hibernating creature

Tá codladh orm.

Cuireann léamh codladh uirthi.

(literally, “Reading puts sleep on her”)

Tá mo dheartháir ina chodladh.

(literally, “My brother is in his sleep”)


damh

head

damh m (genitive singular daimh, nominative plural daimh)

daimh (genitive singular)
daimh (nominative plural)
damh (indefinite nominative singular)
daimh (indefinite nominative plural)
a dhaimh (indefinite singular vocative)
a dhamha (indefinite plural vocative)
daimh (genitive indefinite singular)
damh (genitive indefinite plural)
damh (dative indefinite singular)
daimh (dative indefinite plural)
an damh (definite nominative singular)
na daimh (definite nominative plural)
an daimh (definite genitive singular)
na ndamh (definite genitive plural)
leis an damh (dative definite singular)
don damh (dative definite singular)
leis na daimh (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish dam (“ox, stag”), from Proto-Celtic *damos, from Proto-Indo-European *dm̥h₂-ó- (“bull”) (compare Albanian dem (“bullock”), Ancient Greek δάμαλος (dámalos, “calf”)), from *demh₂- (“to tame”) (compare Old Irish daimid (“to allow, give in”), Latin domō, English tame).

(figuratively) strong man, champion; corpulent person


damh

damh f (genitive singular daimhe, nominative plural damha)

daimhe (genitive singular)
damha (nominative plural)
damh (indefinite nominative singular)
damha (indefinite nominative plural)
a dhamh (indefinite singular vocative)
a dhamha (indefinite plural vocative)
daimhe (genitive indefinite singular)
damh (genitive indefinite plural)
damh (dative indefinite singular)
damha (dative indefinite plural)
an damh (definite nominative singular)
na damha (definite nominative plural)
na daimhe (definite genitive singular)
na ndamh (definite genitive plural)
leis an damh (dative definite singular)
don damh (dative definite singular)
leis na damha (dative definite plural)


gild

gild m (genitive singular gild, nominative plural gildeanna)

gild (genitive singular)
gildeanna (nominative plural)
gild (indefinite nominative singular)
gildeanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a ghild (indefinite singular vocative)
a ghildeanna (indefinite plural vocative)
gild (genitive indefinite singular)
gildeanna (genitive indefinite plural)
gild (dative indefinite singular)
gildeanna (dative indefinite plural)
an gild (definite nominative singular)
na gildeanna (definite nominative plural)
an ghild (definite genitive singular)
na ngildeanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an ngild (dative definite singular)
don ghild (dative definite singular)
leis na gildeanna (dative definite plural)
gild
ghild
ngild


mús

mús m (genitive singular múis, nominative plural múis)

múis (genitive singular)
múis (nominative plural)
mús (indefinite nominative singular)
múis (indefinite nominative plural)
a mhúis (indefinite singular vocative)
a mhúsa (indefinite plural vocative)
múis (genitive indefinite singular)
mús (genitive indefinite plural)
mús (dative indefinite singular)
múis (dative indefinite plural)
an mús (definite nominative singular)
na múis (definite nominative plural)
an mhúis (definite genitive singular)
na mús (definite genitive plural)
leis an mús (dative definite singular)
don mhús (dative definite singular)
leis na múis (dative definite plural)

Borrowed from English moose, from a Northeastern Algonquian language, ultimately from Proto-Algonquian *mo·swa.

Alces americana
Wikispecies:Alces americana


mús

múis (genitive singular)
múis (nominative plural)
mús (indefinite nominative singular)
múis (indefinite nominative plural)
a mhúis (indefinite singular vocative)
a mhúsa (indefinite plural vocative)
múis (genitive indefinite singular)
mús (genitive indefinite plural)
mús (dative indefinite singular)
múis (dative indefinite plural)
an mús (definite nominative singular)
na múis (definite nominative plural)
an mhúis (definite genitive singular)
na mús (definite genitive plural)
leis an mús (dative definite singular)
don mhús (dative definite singular)
leis na múis (dative definite plural)
mús
mhús

Borrowed from English mousse, from French mousse.


langa

langa m (genitive singular langa, nominative plural langaí)

langa (genitive singular)
langaí (nominative plural)
langa (indefinite nominative singular)
langaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a langa (indefinite singular vocative)
a langaí (indefinite plural vocative)
langa (genitive indefinite singular)
langaí (genitive indefinite plural)
langa (dative indefinite singular)
langaí (dative indefinite plural)
an langa (definite nominative singular)
na langaí (definite nominative plural)
an langa (definite genitive singular)
na langaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an langa (dative definite singular)
don langa (dative definite singular)
leis na langaí (dative definite plural)

From Old Norse langa; compare Scottish Gaelic langa.


allait

allait f (genitive singular allaite, nominative plural allaití)

allaite (genitive singular)
allaití (nominative plural)
allait (indefinite nominative singular)
allaití (indefinite nominative plural)
a allait (indefinite singular vocative)
a allaití (indefinite plural vocative)
allaite (genitive indefinite singular)
allaití (genitive indefinite plural)
allait (dative indefinite singular)
allaití (dative indefinite plural)
an allait (definite nominative singular)
na hallaití (definite nominative plural)
na hallaite (definite genitive singular)
na n-allaití (definite genitive plural)
leis an allait (dative definite singular)
don allait (dative definite singular)
leis na hallaití (dative definite plural)
allait
n-allait
hallait

shapeless mass, bundle
(by extension) monolith

(very informal, offensive) dog (unattractive woman)

shapeless, flabby, person
dog (unattractive woman)


ging

ging f (genitive singular ginge, nominative plural geanntracha)

ginge (genitive singular)
geanntracha (nominative plural)
ging (indefinite nominative singular)
geanntracha (indefinite nominative plural)
a ghing (indefinite singular vocative)
a gheanntracha (indefinite plural vocative)
ginge (genitive indefinite singular)
geanntracha (genitive indefinite plural)
ging (dative indefinite singular)
geanntracha (dative indefinite plural)
an ghing (definite nominative singular)
na geanntracha (definite nominative plural)
na ginge (definite genitive singular)
na ngeanntracha (definite genitive plural)
leis an nging (dative definite singular)
don ghing (dative definite singular)
leis na geanntracha (dative definite plural)
ging
ghing
nging


lao

lao m (genitive singular lao, nominative plural laonna)

lao (genitive singular)
laonna (nominative plural)
lao (indefinite nominative singular)
laonna (indefinite nominative plural)
a lao (indefinite singular vocative)
a laonna (indefinite plural vocative)
lao (genitive indefinite singular)
laonna (genitive indefinite plural)
lao (dative indefinite singular)
laonna (dative indefinite plural)
an lao (definite nominative singular)
na laonna (definite nominative plural)
an lao (definite genitive singular)
na laonna (definite genitive plural)
leis an lao (dative definite singular)
don lao (dative definite singular)
leis na laonna (dative definite plural)
laogh (alternative)

From Old Irish lóeg, from Proto-Celtic *lāɸigos (“calf”) (compare Welsh llo, Cornish leugh), from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂p- (“cattle”).


geimhreadh

geimhreadh m (genitive singular geimhridh, nominative plural geimhrí)

geimhridh (genitive singular)
geimhrí (nominative plural)
geimhreadh (indefinite nominative singular)
geimhrí (indefinite nominative plural)
a gheimhridh (indefinite singular vocative)
a gheimhrí (indefinite plural vocative)
geimhridh (genitive indefinite singular)
geimhrí (genitive indefinite plural)
geimhreadh (dative indefinite singular)
geimhrí (dative indefinite plural)
an geimhreadh (definite nominative singular)
na geimhrí (definite nominative plural)
an gheimhridh (definite genitive singular)
na ngeimhrí (definite genitive plural)
leis an ngeimhreadh (dative definite singular)
don gheimhreadh (dative definite singular)
leis na geimhrí (dative definite plural)
geimhreadh
gheimhreadh
ngeimhreadh
geamhradh (alternative)
geibhre (alternative)
geimhre (alternative)

From Middle Irish gemred, from Old Irish gaimred, from a suffixed form of Proto-Celtic *gyemos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰyem-.


teas

teasa (genitive singular)
teas (indefinite nominative singular)
a theas (indefinite singular vocative)
teasa (genitive indefinite singular)
teas (dative indefinite singular)
an teas (definite nominative singular)
an teasa (definite genitive singular)
leis an teas (dative definite singular)
don teas (dative definite singular)
teas
theas
dteas

From Old Irish tess (“heat, warmth”), from Proto-Celtic *texstus, from Proto-Indo-European *tep- (“hot”). Cognate with Welsh tes.


teip

teip f (genitive singular teipe, nominative plural teipeanna)

teipe (genitive singular)
teipeanna (nominative plural)
teip (indefinite nominative singular)
teipeanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a theip (indefinite singular vocative)
a theipeanna (indefinite plural vocative)
teipe (genitive indefinite singular)
teipeanna (genitive indefinite plural)
teip (dative indefinite singular)
teipeanna (dative indefinite plural)
an teip (definite nominative singular)
na teipeanna (definite nominative plural)
na teipe (definite genitive singular)
na dteipeanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an teip (dative definite singular)
don teip (dative definite singular)
leis na teipeanna (dative definite plural)


im

im m (genitive singular ime, nominative plural imeanna)

ime (genitive singular)
imeanna (nominative plural)
im (indefinite nominative singular)
imeanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a im (indefinite singular vocative)
a imeanna (indefinite plural vocative)
ime (genitive indefinite singular)
imeanna (genitive indefinite plural)
im (dative indefinite singular)
imeanna (dative indefinite plural)
an t-im (definite nominative singular)
na himeanna (definite nominative plural)
an ime (definite genitive singular)
na n-imeanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an im (dative definite singular)
don im (dative definite singular)
leis na himeanna (dative definite plural)

]
From Old Irish imb, from Proto-Celtic *amban (compare Welsh ymenyn), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃éngʷn̥ (compare Latin unguen (“grease”), Old High German ancho (“butter”)).

Seachtmhain roimhe Shamhain chuaidh an Seónstanach siar ⁊ seacht ngearráin ⁊ péire cliabh air ghach gearrán fá choinne a chuid ime.

1906, E. C. Quiggin, “Áindrías an Ime”, in A Dialect of Donegal: Being the Speech of Meenawannia in the Parish of Glenties, page 197:

A week before Samhain, Johnstone went back with seven geldings and a pair of panniers on each gelding for his butter.


Samhain

Samhain f (genitive singular Samhna, nominative plural Samhnacha)

Samhna (genitive singular)
Samhnacha (nominative plural)
Samhain (indefinite nominative singular)
Samhnacha (indefinite nominative plural)
a Shamhain (indefinite singular vocative)
a Shamhnacha (indefinite plural vocative)
Samhna (genitive indefinite singular)
Samhnacha (genitive indefinite plural)
Samhain (dative indefinite singular)
Samhnacha (dative indefinite plural)
an tSamhain (definite nominative singular)
na Samhnacha (definite nominative plural)
na Samhna (definite genitive singular)
na Samhnacha (definite genitive plural)
leis an tSamhain (dative definite singular)
don tSamhain (dative definite singular)
leis na Samhnacha (dative definite plural)
Samhain
Shamhain
tSamhain

From Old Irish Samain (“Halloween”), from Proto-Celtic *Samonyos (compare Gaulish samoni-) or a genitive *samonis, either from Proto-Indo-European *smH-on- (“together; reunion, assembly”) (compare Old High German saman (“together”), Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌰 (samana, “together, in common”), Sanskrit समन (samaná, “together”), सम् (sám, “with”), Avestan 𐬵𐬀 (ha), 𐬵𐬀𐬨 (ham, “together”)), from the root *sem- (“together, whole”), or alternatively from the same element found in the compound *kentusamonyos (“beginning of summer”), a derivation from Proto-Celtic *samos (“summer”) (compare Old Irish sam (“summer”), Welsh haf (“summer”)) from Proto-Indo-European *sm̥h₂ós (“summer”) < *semh₂-.

cog

21 January 1919, Constitution of Dáil Éireann, Fourth Article
Beidh an tAireach freagarthach don Dáil san airgead a gheobhfar mar sin agus leagfaidh sé cúntaisí mionscrúduighthe ar chaitheamh an airgid fé bhrághaid na Dála dhá uair sa bhliadhain – um Shamhain is um Bealtaine.
The Ministry shall be answerable to the Dáil for such moneys, and the accounts shall be audited with regard to the spending of money for the Dáil twice yearly – in November and May.

18 September 2012, Foinse, Deir Mitt Romney go bhfuil vótálaithe Obama 'ag brath ar an rialtas' i bhfíseán a sceitheadh
Is cosúil go bhfuil Romney ag labhairt le grúpa deontóirí saibhre níos luaithe i mbliana san fhíseán agus é ag labhairt go hoscailte faoina straitéis le díriú ar an bpíosa beag den daonra nach bhfuil cinneadh déanta acu go fóill i dtaobh toghchán na Samhna ...

Romney appears to be talking to a group of rich donors earlier this year in the video, and he's talking openly about the strategy of targeting the small portion of the population who still haven't made a decision about November's election ...

1906, E. C. Quiggin, “Áindrías an Ime”, in A Dialect of Donegal: Being the Speech of Meenawannia in the Parish of Glenties, page 196:

Samhain (Celtic festival); (more generally) the first of November.


ceo

head

ceo m (genitive singular ceo or ciach or ceoigh, nominative plural ceonna or ceocha)

ceo (genitive singular)
ciach (genitive singular)
ceoigh (genitive singular)
ceonna (nominative plural)
ceocha (nominative plural)
ceo (indefinite nominative singular)
ceonna (indefinite nominative plural)
a cheo (indefinite singular vocative)
a cheonna (indefinite plural vocative)
ceo (genitive indefinite singular)
ceonna (genitive indefinite plural)
ceo (dative indefinite singular)
ceonna (dative indefinite plural)
an ceo (definite nominative singular)
na ceonna (definite nominative plural)
an cheo (definite genitive singular)
na gceonna (definite genitive plural)
leis an gceo (dative definite singular)
don cheo (dative definite singular)
leis na ceonna (dative definite plural)
ceo (indefinite nominative singular)
ceocha (indefinite nominative plural)
a cheo (indefinite singular vocative)
a cheocha (indefinite plural vocative)
ciach (genitive indefinite singular)
ceo (genitive indefinite plural)
ciaigh (dative indefinite singular)
ceocha (dative indefinite plural)
ceochaibh (archaic dative dialectal indefinite plural)
an ceo (definite nominative singular)
na ceocha (definite nominative plural)
an chiach (definite genitive singular)
na gceo (definite genitive plural)
leis an gciaigh (dative definite singular)
don chiaigh (dative definite singular)
leis na ceocha (dative definite plural)
leis na ceochaibh (archaic dative definite dialectal plural)
ceo
cheo
gceo

From Old Irish céo, from Proto-Celtic *kiwos (“fog”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱyeh₁-wó-s (“gray”), see also Sanskrit श्याव (śyāva), Persian سیاه (siyâh, “black”), Russian сивый (sivyj, “grey”), Lithuanian šývas (“light grey”), Old English hīew (modern English hue).
Celtic relatives include Manx kay and Scottish Gaelic ceò. Also compare English sky.

Níl tú ag insint ceo den fhírinne dhom.

You aren’t telling me a word of the truth.

(in questions and negative sentences) nothing, anything


asa

inflection of as:
nominative/dative plural


alfalfa

alfalfa (genitive singular)
alfalfa (indefinite nominative singular)
a alfalfa (indefinite singular vocative)
alfalfa (genitive indefinite singular)
alfalfa (dative indefinite singular)
an t-alfalfa (definite nominative singular)
an alfalfa (definite genitive singular)
leis an alfalfa (dative definite singular)
don alfalfa (dative definite singular)
alfalfa
n-alfalfa
halfalfa
t-alfalfa

Borrowed from English alfalfa, from Spanish alfalfa.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa#Translingual


lucha

nominative/vocative/dative plural of luch


Aoine

Aoine f (genitive singular Aoine, nominative plural Aointe)

Aoine (genitive singular)
Aointe (nominative plural)
Aoine (indefinite nominative singular)
Aointe (indefinite nominative plural)
a Aoine (indefinite singular vocative)
a Aointe (indefinite plural vocative)
Aoine (genitive indefinite singular)
Aointe (genitive indefinite plural)
Aoine (dative indefinite singular)
Aointe (dative indefinite plural)
an Aoine (definite nominative singular)
na hAointe (definite nominative plural)
na hAoine (definite genitive singular)
na nAointe (definite genitive plural)
leis an Aoine (dative definite singular)
don Aoine (dative definite singular)
leis na hAointe (dative definite plural)
Aoine
nAoine
hAoine

From aoine (“fasting”), from the traditional Roman Catholic practice of fasting and abstaining from meat on Fridays.

Domhnach · Luan · Máirt · Céadaoin · Déardaoin · Aoine · Satharn [edit]


aon

aon m (genitive singular aoin, nominative plural aonta)

aoin (genitive singular)
aonta (nominative plural)
aon (indefinite nominative singular)
aonta (indefinite nominative plural)
a aoin (indefinite singular vocative)
a aonta (indefinite plural vocative)
aoin (genitive indefinite singular)
aonta (genitive indefinite plural)
aon (dative indefinite singular)
aonta (dative indefinite plural)
an t-aon (definite nominative singular)
na haonta (definite nominative plural)
an aoin (definite genitive singular)
na n-aonta (definite genitive plural)
leis an aon (dative definite singular)
don aon (dative definite singular)
leis na haonta (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish óen, from Proto-Celtic *oinos (compare Welsh un), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁óynos (compare Latin ūnus, Old English ān).


aon

aon m (genitive singular aoin, nominative plural aoin)

aoin (genitive singular)
aoin (nominative plural)
aon (indefinite nominative singular)
aoin (indefinite nominative plural)
a aoin (indefinite singular vocative)
a aona (indefinite plural vocative)
aoin (genitive indefinite singular)
aon (genitive indefinite plural)
aon (dative indefinite singular)
aoin (dative indefinite plural)
an t-aon (definite nominative singular)
na haoin (definite nominative plural)
an aoin (definite genitive singular)
na n-aon (definite genitive plural)
leis an aon (dative definite singular)
don aon (dative definite singular)
leis na haoin (dative definite plural)
aon
n-aon
haon
t-aon
aen (alternative)

(nautical, of boat)) front part of the gunwale


tumba

tumba m (genitive singular tumba, nominative plural tumbaí)

tumba (genitive singular)
tumbaí (nominative plural)
tumba (indefinite nominative singular)
tumbaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a thumba (indefinite singular vocative)
a thumbaí (indefinite plural vocative)
tumba (genitive indefinite singular)
tumbaí (genitive indefinite plural)
tumba (dative indefinite singular)
tumbaí (dative indefinite plural)
an tumba (definite nominative singular)
na tumbaí (definite nominative plural)
an tumba (definite genitive singular)
na dtumbaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an tumba (dative definite singular)
don tumba (dative definite singular)
leis na tumbaí (dative definite plural)
tumba
thumba
dtumba

Alternative form of tuama (“tomb; tombstone”)


bomba

bomba m (genitive singular bomba, nominative plural bombaí)

bomba (genitive singular)
bombaí (nominative plural)
bomba (indefinite nominative singular)
bombaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhomba (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhombaí (indefinite plural vocative)
bomba (genitive indefinite singular)
bombaí (genitive indefinite plural)
bomba (dative indefinite singular)
bombaí (dative indefinite plural)
an bomba (definite nominative singular)
na bombaí (definite nominative plural)
an bhomba (definite genitive singular)
na mbombaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbomba (dative definite singular)
don bhomba (dative definite singular)
leis na bombaí (dative definite plural)
bomba
bhomba
mbomba


gog

gog m (genitive singular goig, nominative plural goga)

goig (genitive singular)
goga (nominative plural)


bustard

bustard m (genitive singular bustaird, nominative plural bustaird)

bustaird (genitive singular)
bustaird (nominative plural)
bustard (indefinite nominative singular)
bustaird (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhustaird (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhustarda (indefinite plural vocative)
bustaird (genitive indefinite singular)
bustard (genitive indefinite plural)
bustard (dative indefinite singular)
bustaird (dative indefinite plural)
an bustard (definite nominative singular)
na bustaird (definite nominative plural)
an bhustaird (definite genitive singular)
na mbustard (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbustard (dative definite singular)
don bhustard (dative definite singular)
leis na bustaird (dative definite plural)
bustard
bhustard
mbustard

Borrowed from English bustard, from Old French bistarde.


Gael

Gael m (genitive singular Gaeil, nominative plural Gaeil)

Gaeil (genitive singular)
Gaeil (nominative plural)
Gael (indefinite nominative singular)
Gaeil (indefinite nominative plural)
a Ghaeil (indefinite singular vocative)
a Ghaela (indefinite plural vocative)
Gaeil (genitive indefinite singular)
Gael (genitive indefinite plural)
Gael (dative indefinite singular)
Gaeil (dative indefinite plural)
an Gael (definite nominative singular)
na Gaeil (definite nominative plural)
an Ghaeil (definite genitive singular)
na nGael (definite genitive plural)
leis an nGael (dative definite singular)
don Ghael (dative definite singular)
leis na Gaeil (dative definite plural)
Gael
Ghael
nGael
Gaedheal (alternative)
Gaoidheal (alternative)
Gaol (alternative)

From Old Irish Goídel, from Old Welsh Guoidel (“wild man, warrior”) (compare Welsh Gwyddel (“Irishman”)), from Proto-Brythonic *guɨðel, from Proto-Celtic *weidus (“wild”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weydʰh₁- (“wood, wilderness”) (compare Old English wāþ (“hunt”)).
Replaced native terms féni (“class of landed Irish freemen”) and fénechas (“matters pertaining to the féni”), though these words survive as féine and féineachas, respectively, and derive ultimately from the same root.

der

(~ de chuid na hAlban) (Scottish) Highlander


é

The name of the Latin-script letter e/E.

Ḃ ḃ

dotted letters used chiefly in Gaelic type

The English names are also widely used by Irish speakers


brod

head

brod m (genitive singular broid, nominative plural broid)

broid (genitive singular)
broid (nominative plural)
brod (indefinite nominative singular)
broid (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhroid (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhroda (indefinite plural vocative)
broid (genitive indefinite singular)
brod (genitive indefinite plural)
brod (dative indefinite singular)
broid (dative indefinite plural)
an brod (definite nominative singular)
na broid (definite nominative plural)
an bhroid (definite genitive singular)
na mbrod (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbrod (dative definite singular)
don bhrod (dative definite singular)
leis na broid (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish brot m (“goad; spike”), from Proto-Celtic *brasdu- (“thorn”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰresdʰ-, from *bʰers- (“tip, point”), see also Proto-Germanic *bruzdaz (“spike”).


brod

brod f (genitive singular broide, nominative plural broideanna)

broide (genitive singular)
broideanna (nominative plural)
brod (indefinite nominative singular)
broideanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhrod (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhroideanna (indefinite plural vocative)
broide (genitive indefinite singular)
broideanna (genitive indefinite plural)
brod (dative indefinite singular)
broideanna (dative indefinite plural)
an bhrod (definite nominative singular)
na broideanna (definite nominative plural)
na broide (definite genitive singular)
na mbroideanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbrod (dative definite singular)
don bhrod (dative definite singular)
leis na broideanna (dative definite plural)
brod
bhrod
mbrod

Alternative form of broid (“sting-fish”)


tuath

tuath f (genitive singular tuaithe, nominative plural tuatha)

tuaithe (genitive singular)
tuatha (nominative plural)
tuath (indefinite nominative singular)
tuatha (indefinite nominative plural)
a thuath (indefinite singular vocative)
a thuatha (indefinite plural vocative)
tuaithe (genitive indefinite singular)
tuath (genitive indefinite plural)
tuath (dative indefinite singular)
tuaith (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
tuatha (dative indefinite plural)
an tuath (definite nominative singular)
na tuatha (definite nominative plural)
na tuaithe (definite genitive singular)
na dtuath (definite genitive plural)
leis an tuath (dative definite singular)
leis an tuaith (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don tuath (dative definite singular)
don tuaith (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na tuatha (dative definite plural)
tuath
thuath
dtuath

From Old Irish túath, from Proto-Celtic *toutā, from Proto-Indo-European *tewtéh₂.

(historical) people, tribe
country, territory

petty kingdom; territorial unit (of ancient Ireland)

Tá mo mháthair faoin tuath.

rural districts, country (rural area), countryside


custard

custard m (genitive singular custaird, nominative plural custaird)

custaird (genitive singular)
custaird (nominative plural)
custard (indefinite nominative singular)
custaird (indefinite nominative plural)
a chustaird (indefinite singular vocative)
a chustarda (indefinite plural vocative)
custaird (genitive indefinite singular)
custard (genitive indefinite plural)
custard (dative indefinite singular)
custaird (dative indefinite plural)
an custard (definite nominative singular)
na custaird (definite nominative plural)
an chustaird (definite genitive singular)
na gcustard (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcustard (dative definite singular)
don chustard (dative definite singular)
leis na custaird (dative definite plural)
custard
chustard
gcustard


bál

bál m (genitive singular báil, nominative plural báil)

báil (genitive singular)
báil (nominative plural)
bál (indefinite nominative singular)
báil (indefinite nominative plural)
a bháil (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhála (indefinite plural vocative)
báil (genitive indefinite singular)
bál (genitive indefinite plural)
bál (dative indefinite singular)
báil (dative indefinite plural)
an bál (definite nominative singular)
na báil (definite nominative plural)
an bháil (definite genitive singular)
na mbál (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbál (dative definite singular)
don bhál (dative definite singular)
leis na báil (dative definite plural)
bál
bhál
mbál


sál

sál f (genitive singular sáile, nominative plural sála)

sáile (genitive singular)
sála (nominative plural)
sál (indefinite nominative singular)
sála (indefinite nominative plural)
a shál (indefinite singular vocative)
a shála (indefinite plural vocative)
sáile (genitive indefinite singular)
sál (genitive indefinite plural)
sál (dative indefinite singular)
sála (dative indefinite plural)
an tsál (definite nominative singular)
na sála (definite nominative plural)
na sáile (definite genitive singular)
na sál (definite genitive plural)
leis an tsál (dative definite singular)
don tsál (dative definite singular)
leis na sála (dative definite plural)
sál
shál
tsál


rás

rás m (genitive singular rása, nominative plural rásaí)

rása (genitive singular)
rásaí (nominative plural)
rás (indefinite nominative singular)
rása (indefinite nominative plural)
a rás (indefinite singular vocative)
a rása (indefinite plural vocative)
rás (genitive indefinite singular)
rása (genitive indefinite plural)
rás (dative indefinite singular)
rása (dative indefinite plural)
an rás (definite nominative singular)
na rása (definite nominative plural)
an rás (definite genitive singular)
na rása (definite genitive plural)
leis an rás (dative definite singular)
don rás (dative definite singular)
leis na rása (dative definite plural)
rása (alternative)

From Old Norse rás (“a running, race”), from Proto-Germanic *rēsō (“a course”).


bú

bú m (genitive singular bú, nominative plural búnna)

bú (genitive singular)
búnna (nominative plural)
bú (indefinite nominative singular)
búnna (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhú (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhúnna (indefinite plural vocative)
bú (genitive indefinite singular)
búnna (genitive indefinite plural)
bú (dative indefinite singular)
búnna (dative indefinite plural)
an bú (definite nominative singular)
na búnna (definite nominative plural)
an bhú (definite genitive singular)
na mbúnna (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbú (dative definite singular)
don bhú (dative definite singular)
leis na búnna (dative definite plural)
bugha (alternative)
butha (alternative)


barda

barda m (genitive singular barda, nominative plural bardaí)

barda (genitive singular)
bardaí (nominative plural)
barda (indefinite nominative singular)
bardaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a bharda (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhardaí (indefinite plural vocative)
barda (genitive indefinite singular)
bardaí (genitive indefinite plural)
barda (dative indefinite singular)
bardaí (dative indefinite plural)
an barda (definite nominative singular)
na bardaí (definite nominative plural)
an bharda (definite genitive singular)
na mbardaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbarda (dative definite singular)
don bharda (dative definite singular)
leis na bardaí (dative definite plural)
barda
bharda
mbarda
bárda (alternative)

/ˈbˠɑːɾˠdˠə/

/ˈbˠæːɾˠdˠə/

Borrowed from Middle English ward (with /w/ interpreted as lenited bh, and radical b derived from that by back-formation), from Old English weard (“guard, keeper”), from Proto-Germanic *warduz (“guard, keeper”), from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to heed, defend”).


gean

geana (genitive singular)
gean (indefinite nominative singular)
a ghean (indefinite singular vocative)
geana (genitive indefinite singular)
gean (dative indefinite singular)
an gean (definite nominative singular)
an gheana (definite genitive singular)
leis an ngean (dative definite singular)
don ghean (dative definite singular)
gean
ghean
ngean

From Old Irish gen (“favour, fondness, liking”).


cuach

head

cuach f (genitive singular cuaiche, nominative plural cuacha)

cuaiche (genitive singular)
cuacha (nominative plural)
cuach (indefinite nominative singular)
cuacha (indefinite nominative plural)
a chuach (indefinite singular vocative)
a chuacha (indefinite plural vocative)
cuaiche (genitive indefinite singular)
cuach (genitive indefinite plural)
cuach (dative indefinite singular)
cuaich (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
cuacha (dative indefinite plural)
an chuach (definite nominative singular)
na cuacha (definite nominative plural)
na cuaiche (definite genitive singular)
na gcuach (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcuach (dative definite singular)
leis an gcuaich (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don chuach (dative definite singular)
don chuaich (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na cuacha (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish caí, cúach (“cuckoo”), caí (“act of weeping; wailing, lamentation”).

(music, ~ (cheoil)) strain of music; snatch of song

alto, falsetto (voice); whoop; (of horse) whinny; whine; sigh, sob


cuach

cuach m (genitive singular cuach, nominative plural cuacha)

cuach (genitive singular)
cuacha (nominative plural)
cuach (indefinite nominative singular)
cuacha (indefinite nominative plural)
a chuach (indefinite singular vocative)
a chuacha (indefinite plural vocative)
cuach (genitive indefinite singular)
cuach (genitive indefinite plural)
cuach (dative indefinite singular)
cuacha (dative indefinite plural)
an cuach (definite nominative singular)
na cuacha (definite nominative plural)
an chuach (definite genitive singular)
na gcuach (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcuach (dative definite singular)
don chuach (dative definite singular)
leis na cuacha (dative definite plural)

From Middle Irish cúach, from Old Irish cuäch (“goblet”), from Proto-Celtic *kaɸukos (“cup”) (compare Welsh cawg (“cup, goblet, bowl”)), from Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“to seize, hold”).


cuach

From Old Irish cúach (“fastener; lock of hair”), from the root of sense 2.

inh

Mo chuach thú!


cuach

head

cuach m (genitive singular cuaigh, nominative plural cuaigh)

cuaigh (genitive singular)
cuaigh (nominative plural)
cuach (indefinite nominative singular)
cuaigh (indefinite nominative plural)
a chuaigh (indefinite singular vocative)
a chuacha (indefinite plural vocative)
cuaigh (genitive indefinite singular)
cuach (genitive indefinite plural)
cuach (dative indefinite singular)
cuaigh (dative indefinite plural)
an cuach (definite nominative singular)
na cuaigh (definite nominative plural)
an chuaigh (definite genitive singular)
na gcuach (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcuach (dative definite singular)
don chuach (dative definite singular)
leis na cuaigh (dative definite plural)
cuach
chuach
gcuach


domhan

domhan m (genitive singular domhain, nominative plural domhain)

domhain (genitive singular)
domhain (nominative plural)
domhan (indefinite nominative singular)
domhain (indefinite nominative plural)
a dhomhain (indefinite singular vocative)
a dhomhana (indefinite plural vocative)
domhain (genitive indefinite singular)
domhan (genitive indefinite plural)
domhan (dative indefinite singular)
domhain (dative indefinite plural)
an domhan (definite nominative singular)
na domhain (definite nominative plural)
an domhain (definite genitive singular)
na ndomhan (definite genitive plural)
leis an domhan (dative definite singular)
don domhan (dative definite singular)
leis na domhain (dative definite plural)
domhan
dhomhan
ndomhan

/ˈd̪ˠɑ̃ũn̪ˠ/

/ˈd̪ˠãʊ̃wənˠ/

/ˈd̪ˠãʊ̃wən̪ˠ/

From Old Irish domun (“the world”), from Proto-Celtic *dubnos (“the deep; the world”).

der

an domhan thoir

an domhan thiar

an domhan acu

mo dhomhan dúchais


Albanach

head

Albanach m (genitive singular Albanaigh, nominative plural Albanaigh)

Albanaigh (genitive singular)
Albanaigh (nominative plural)
Albanach (indefinite nominative singular)
Albanaigh (indefinite nominative plural)
a Albanaigh (indefinite singular vocative)
a Albanacha (indefinite plural vocative)
Albanaigh (genitive indefinite singular)
Albanach (genitive indefinite plural)
Albanach (dative indefinite singular)
Albanaigh (dative indefinite plural)
an tAlbanach (definite nominative singular)
na hAlbanaigh (definite nominative plural)
an Albanaigh (definite genitive singular)
na nAlbanach (definite genitive plural)
leis an Albanach (dative definite singular)
don Albanach (dative definite singular)
leis na hAlbanaigh (dative definite plural)
Albanach
nAlbanach
hAlbanach
tAlbanach

/ˈalˠəbˠənˠəx/

/ˈal̪ˠəbˠən̪ˠəx/

From Middle Irish Albanach. By surface analysis, Albain (“Scotland”) + -ach.

surf

(Christianity, historical, familiar) a Protestant, a Presbyterian


sliabh

head

sliabh m (genitive singular sléibhe, nominative plural sléibhte)

sléibhe (genitive singular)
sléibhte (nominative plural)
sliabh (indefinite nominative singular)
sléibhte (indefinite nominative plural)
a shliabh (indefinite singular vocative)
a shléibhte (indefinite plural vocative)
sléibhe (genitive indefinite singular)
sléibhte (genitive indefinite plural)
sliabh (dative indefinite singular)
sléibh (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
sléibhte (dative indefinite plural)
an sliabh (definite nominative singular)
na sléibhte (definite nominative plural)
an tsléibhe (definite genitive singular)
na sléibhte (definite genitive plural)
leis an sliabh (dative definite singular)
leis an sléibh (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don sliabh (dative definite singular)
don sléibh (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na sléibhte (dative definite plural)
sliabh
shliabh
tsliabh

From Old Irish slíab, from Proto-Celtic *sleibos.

sléibhteoireacht

(act of) climbing mountains, mountaineering

Dar sliabh!

M'anam don sliabh!


lon dubh

lon dubh m (genitive singular loin dhuibh, nominative plural lonta dubha)

loin dhuibh (genitive singular)
lonta dubha (nominative plural)
lon dubh (indefinite nominative singular)
lonta dubha (indefinite nominative plural)
a loin dhuibh (indefinite singular vocative)
a lonta dubha (indefinite plural vocative)
loin dhuibh (genitive indefinite singular)
lonta dubha (genitive indefinite plural)
lon dubh (dative indefinite singular)
lonta dubha (dative indefinite plural)
an lon dubh (definite nominative singular)
na lonta dubha (definite nominative plural)
an loin dhuibh (definite genitive singular)
na lonta dubha (definite genitive plural)
leis an lon dubh (dative definite singular)
don lon dubh (dative definite singular)
leis na lonta dubha (dative definite plural)
londubh (alternative)

/ˈl̪ˠʌn̪ˠd̪ˠʊh/

Turdus merula
Turdus merula#Translingual


sméar dhubh

sméar dhubh f (genitive singular sméire duibhe, nominative plural sméara dubha)

sméire duibhe (genitive singular)
sméara dubha (nominative plural)
sméar dhubh (indefinite nominative singular)
sméara dubha (indefinite nominative plural)
a sméar dhubh (indefinite singular vocative)
a sméara dubha (indefinite plural vocative)
sméire duibhe (genitive indefinite singular)
sméar dubh (genitive indefinite plural)
sméar dhubh (dative indefinite singular)
sméir dhuibh (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
sméara dubha (dative indefinite plural)
an sméar dhubh (definite nominative singular)
na sméara dubha (definite nominative plural)
na sméire duibhe (definite genitive singular)
na sméar dubh (definite genitive plural)
leis an sméar dhubh (dative definite singular)
leis an sméir dhuibh (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don sméar dhubh (dative definite singular)
don sméir dhuibh (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na sméara dubha (dative definite plural)
sméar dhubh
sméar (alternative)


subh

subh f (genitive singular suibhe, nominative plural subha)

suibhe (genitive singular)
subha (nominative plural)
subh (indefinite nominative singular)
subha (indefinite nominative plural)
a shubh (indefinite singular vocative)
a shubha (indefinite plural vocative)
suibhe (genitive indefinite singular)
subh (genitive indefinite plural)
subh (dative indefinite singular)
suibh (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
subha (dative indefinite plural)
an tsubh (definite nominative singular)
na subha (definite nominative plural)
na suibhe (definite genitive singular)
na subh (definite genitive plural)
leis an tsubh (dative definite singular)
leis an tsuibh (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don tsubh (dative definite singular)
don tsuibh (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na subha (dative definite plural)
subh
shubh
tsubh

From Old Irish sub, from Proto-Celtic *subi-. See Scottish Gaelic sùbh.

jam (sweet mixture of fruit boiled with sugar)


foclóir

foclóir m (genitive singular foclóra, nominative plural foclóirí)

foclóra (genitive singular)
foclóirí (nominative plural)
foclóir (indefinite nominative singular)
foclóirí (indefinite nominative plural)
a fhoclóir (indefinite singular vocative)
a fhoclóirí (indefinite plural vocative)
foclóra (genitive indefinite singular)
foclóirí (genitive indefinite plural)
foclóir (dative indefinite singular)
foclóirí (dative indefinite plural)
an foclóir (definite nominative singular)
na foclóirí (definite nominative plural)
an fhoclóra (definite genitive singular)
na bhfoclóirí (definite genitive plural)
leis an bhfoclóir (dative definite singular)
don fhoclóir (dative definite singular)
leis na foclóirí (dative definite plural)
foclóir
fhoclóir
bhfoclóir

/fˠəˈkl̪ˠoːɾʲ/

/ˈfˠɔklˠoːɾʲ/

/ˈfˠʌkl̪ˠɔɾʲ/

From focal (“word”) + -óir (agent suffix).


bodhar

bodhar m (genitive singular bodhair, nominative plural bodhair)

bodhair (genitive singular)
bodhair (nominative plural)
bodhar (indefinite nominative singular)
bodhair (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhodhair (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhodhara (indefinite plural vocative)
bodhair (genitive indefinite singular)
bodhar (genitive indefinite plural)
bodhar (dative indefinite singular)
bodhair (dative indefinite plural)
an bodhar (definite nominative singular)
na bodhair (definite nominative plural)
an bhodhair (definite genitive singular)
na mbodhar (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbodhar (dative definite singular)
don bhodhar (dative definite singular)
leis na bodhair (dative definite plural)
bodhar
bhodhar
mbodhar

From Old Irish bodar, from Proto-Celtic *bodaros, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰodʰHrós. Cognate with Welsh byddar, Kamkata-viri berë (“dumb”), Sanskrit बधिर (badhirá).


eala

eala f (genitive singular eala, nominative plural ealaí)

eala (genitive singular)
ealaí (nominative plural)
eala (indefinite nominative singular)
ealaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a eala (indefinite singular vocative)
a ealaí (indefinite plural vocative)
eala (genitive indefinite singular)
ealaí (genitive indefinite plural)
eala (dative indefinite singular)
ealaí (dative indefinite plural)
an eala (definite nominative singular)
na healaí (definite nominative plural)
na heala (definite genitive singular)
na n-ealaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an eala (dative definite singular)
don eala (dative definite singular)
leis na healaí (dative definite plural)
eala
n-eala
heala

From Middle Irish ela, elae, from Old Irish elu, from Proto-Celtic *eli- (“swan”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁el- (“swan”). Cognates within Celtic include Breton alarc’h, Cornish alargh, Welsh alarch, and outside Celtic Latin olor and Ancient Greek ἐλέα (eléa, “marsh bird”).

xøn̄ik mē ȧlə eŕ ə l̄ox.

1899, Franz Nikolaus Finck, Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect], volume II (overall work in German), Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 22:

əs mō šḱihān ən ȧlə n̄ā šḱihān ǵē.

The wing of the swan is larger than the wing of a goose.

xuə šȧxt n-ȧlə harm̥ sn̥ ēr əńú.

Seven swans went past me in the air today.


broc

broc m (genitive singular broic, nominative plural broic)

broic (genitive singular)
broic (nominative plural)
broc (indefinite nominative singular)
broic (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhroic (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhroca (indefinite plural vocative)
broic (genitive indefinite singular)
broc (genitive indefinite plural)
broc (dative indefinite singular)
broic (dative indefinite plural)
an broc (definite nominative singular)
na broic (definite nominative plural)
an bhroic (definite genitive singular)
na mbroc (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbroc (dative definite singular)
don bhroc (dative definite singular)
leis na broic (dative definite plural)
broc
bhroc
mbroc

From Middle Irish brocc, from Proto-Celtic *brokkos (“badger”) (compare Welsh broch).


léim

léim f (genitive singular léime, nominative plural léimeanna)

léime (genitive singular)
léimeanna (nominative plural)
léim (indefinite nominative singular)
léimeanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a léim (indefinite singular vocative)
a léimeanna (indefinite plural vocative)
léime (genitive indefinite singular)
léimeanna (genitive indefinite plural)
léim (dative indefinite singular)
léimeanna (dative indefinite plural)
an léim (definite nominative singular)
na léimeanna (definite nominative plural)
na léime (definite genitive singular)
na léimeanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an léim (dative definite singular)
don léim (dative definite singular)
leis na léimeanna (dative definite plural)
léimeadh (alternative)
léimint (alternative)
léimt (alternative)

From Old Irish léimm, from Proto-Celtic *lanxsman (compare Welsh llam), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ- (“light, not heavy”). The verb is denominal from the noun; the Old Irish verb lingid gave Modern ling, which is now literary.

léimneach

jumping, leaping, bounding; flitting, changeable


ríoga

nominative/vocative/dative plural of ríog


rí

head

rí m (genitive singular rí, nominative plural ríthe)

rí (genitive singular)
ríthe (nominative plural)
rí (indefinite nominative singular)
ríthe (indefinite nominative plural)
a rí (indefinite singular vocative)
a ríthe (indefinite plural vocative)
rí (genitive indefinite singular)
ríthe (genitive indefinite plural)
rí (dative indefinite singular)
ríthe (dative indefinite plural)
an rí (definite nominative singular)
na ríthe (definite nominative plural)
an rí (definite genitive singular)
na ríthe (definite genitive plural)
leis an rí (dative definite singular)
don rí (dative definite singular)
leis na ríthe (dative definite plural)

From Middle Irish rí, from Old Irish rí, from Proto-Celtic *rīxs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs (“ruler, king”).

der

king (in chess; in cards; in checkers/draughts)


banríon

head

banríon f (genitive singular banríona, nominative plural banríonacha)

banríona (genitive singular)
banríonacha (nominative plural)
banríon (indefinite nominative singular)
banríonacha (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhanríon (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhanríonacha (indefinite plural vocative)
banríona (genitive indefinite singular)
banríonacha (genitive indefinite plural)
banríon (dative indefinite singular)
banríonacha (dative indefinite plural)
an bhanríon (definite nominative singular)
na banríonacha (definite nominative plural)
na banríona (definite genitive singular)
na mbanríonacha (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbanríon (dative definite singular)
don bhanríon (dative definite singular)
leis na banríonacha (dative definite plural)
banríon
bhanríon
mbanríon
bainnrioghan (alternative)
bainnríoghan (alternative)
bainrighean (alternative)
bainrioghan (alternative)
bainríoghan (alternative)
bainrioghun (alternative)
bainríon (alternative)
banríghean (alternative)
banrioghan (alternative)
banríoghan (alternative)

/ˈbʲænɾˠiən/

/ˈbˠɑːn̪ˠɾˠiən̪ˠ/

[ˈbˠɑːn̪ˠtɾˠiən̪ˠ]

/ˈbˠanˠɾˠiːnˠ/

/ˈbˠaːnˠˌɾˠiːnˠ/

[ˈbˠaːnˠˌrˠiːnˠ]

PIE word
 *gʷḗn
From Middle Irish banrígan. By surface analysis, ban- + ríon.

Thug an bhanríoghan an t‑ógánach isteach ’san phálás, ⁊ bhí righeacht ⁊ saidhbhreas an tsean-ríogh alig aige; ⁊ bhí sé féin ⁊ a mháthair go sona, seunmhar ó shin amach: ⁊ mar robh siad-san go mbeidh sinne.

1894 March 7, Peadar Mac Fionnlaoigh, “An rí nach robh le fagháil bháis”, in Irisleabhar na Gaedhilge, volume 1:5, Dublin: Gaelic Union, pages 185–88:

The queen brought the youth into her own palace, and he had the kingdom and riches of the old king, and himself and his mother were happy and prosperous from that forth, and like them may we too be.


glia

glia (genitive singular)
glia (indefinite nominative singular)
a ghlia (indefinite singular vocative)
glia (genitive indefinite singular)
glia (dative indefinite singular)
an ghlia (definite nominative singular)
na glia (definite genitive singular)
leis an nglia (dative definite singular)
don ghlia (dative definite singular)
glia
ghlia
nglia


ding

ding f (genitive singular dinge, nominative plural dingeacha)

dinge (genitive singular)
dingeacha (nominative plural)
ding (indefinite nominative singular)
dingeacha (indefinite nominative plural)
a dhing (indefinite singular vocative)
a dhingeacha (indefinite plural vocative)
dinge (genitive indefinite singular)
dingeacha (genitive indefinite plural)
ding (dative indefinite singular)
dingeacha (dative indefinite plural)
an ding (definite nominative singular)
na dingeacha (definite nominative plural)
na dinge (definite genitive singular)
na ndingeacha (definite genitive plural)
leis an ding (dative definite singular)
don ding (dative definite singular)
leis na dingeacha (dative definite plural)
ging (alternative)
geinn (alternative)
ginn (alternative)

From Old Irish ding (“wedge”). See Etymology 2 below.


ding

dinge (genitive singular)
dingeacha (nominative plural)
ding (indefinite nominative singular)
dingeacha (indefinite nominative plural)
a dhing (indefinite singular vocative)
a dhingeacha (indefinite plural vocative)
dinge (genitive indefinite singular)
dingeacha (genitive indefinite plural)
ding (dative indefinite singular)
dingeacha (dative indefinite plural)
an ding (definite nominative singular)
na dingeacha (definite nominative plural)
na dinge (definite genitive singular)
na ndingeacha (definite genitive plural)
leis an ding (dative definite singular)
don ding (dative definite singular)
leis na dingeacha (dative definite plural)


lata

lata m (genitive singular lata, nominative plural lataí)

lata (genitive singular)
lataí (nominative plural)
lata (indefinite nominative singular)
lataí (indefinite nominative plural)
a lata (indefinite singular vocative)
a lataí (indefinite plural vocative)
lata (genitive indefinite singular)
lataí (genitive indefinite plural)
lata (dative indefinite singular)
lataí (dative indefinite plural)
an lata (definite nominative singular)
na lataí (definite nominative plural)
an lata (definite genitive singular)
na lataí (definite genitive plural)
leis an lata (dative definite singular)
don lata (dative definite singular)
leis na lataí (dative definite plural)

Probably from Vulgar Latin latta (“lath”).

(furniture, construction, agriculture) slat


mí

mí f (genitive singular míosa, nominative plural míonna)

míosa (genitive singular)
míonna (nominative plural)
mí (indefinite nominative singular)
míonna (indefinite nominative plural)
a mhí (indefinite singular vocative)
a mhíonna (indefinite plural vocative)
míosa (genitive indefinite singular)
míonna (genitive indefinite plural)
mí (dative indefinite singular)
mís (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
míonna (dative indefinite plural)
an mhí (definite nominative singular)
na míonna (definite nominative plural)
na míosa (definite genitive singular)
na míonna (definite genitive plural)
leis an mí (dative definite singular)
leis an mís (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don mhí (dative definite singular)
don mhís (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na míonna (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish mí, from Proto-Celtic *mīns, from Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s.


mí

mí (genitive singular)
mí (indefinite nominative singular)
a mhí (indefinite singular vocative)
mí (genitive indefinite singular)
mí (dative indefinite singular)
an mhí (definite nominative singular)
na mí (definite genitive singular)
leis an mí (dative definite singular)
don mhí (dative definite singular)
midhe (alternative)

From Middle Irish mide, from Old Irish mide, from Proto-Celtic *medyos, from Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos.


mí

mí (genitive singular)
mí (indefinite nominative singular)
a mhí (indefinite singular vocative)
mí (genitive indefinite singular)
mí (dative indefinite singular)
an mí (definite nominative singular)
an mhí (definite genitive singular)
leis an mí (dative definite singular)
don mhí (dative definite singular)
mí
mhí

From Latin mīra, from the first word of the third line of Ut queant laxis, the medieval hymn which solfège was based on because its lines started on each note of the scale successively.


beannacht

beannacht f (genitive singular beannachta, nominative plural beannachtaí)

beannachta (genitive singular)
beannachtaí (nominative plural)
beannacht (indefinite nominative singular)
beannachtaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a bheannacht (indefinite singular vocative)
a bheannachtaí (indefinite plural vocative)
beannachta (genitive indefinite singular)
beannachtaí (genitive indefinite plural)
beannacht (dative indefinite singular)
beannachtaí (dative indefinite plural)
an bheannacht (definite nominative singular)
na beannachtaí (definite nominative plural)
na beannachta (definite genitive singular)
na mbeannachtaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbeannacht (dative definite singular)
don bheannacht (dative definite singular)
leis na beannachtaí (dative definite plural)
beannacht
bheannacht
mbeannacht

/bʲəˈn̪ˠaxt̪ˠ/

/ˈbʲan̪ˠəxt̪ˠ/

From Middle Irish bennacht (“benediction, blessing”), borrowed from Latin benedictiō. Cognate with Scottish Gaelic beannachd.


inis

head

inis f (genitive singular inse, nominative plural insí)

inse (genitive singular)
insí (nominative plural)
inis (indefinite nominative singular)
insí (indefinite nominative plural)
a inis (indefinite singular vocative)
a insí (indefinite plural vocative)
inse (genitive indefinite singular)
insí (genitive indefinite plural)
inis (dative indefinite singular)
insí (dative indefinite plural)
an inis (definite nominative singular)
na hinsí (definite nominative plural)
na hinse (definite genitive singular)
na n-insí (definite genitive plural)
leis an inis (dative definite singular)
don inis (dative definite singular)
leis na hinsí (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish inis, from Proto-Celtic *enistī (“standing in (the water)”), from Proto-Indo-European *en- (“in”) + *steh₂- (“stand”). Cognate with Welsh ynys.


ae

head

ae m (genitive singular ae, nominative plural aenna)

ae (genitive singular)
aenna (nominative plural)
ae (indefinite nominative singular)
aenna (indefinite nominative plural)
a ae (indefinite singular vocative)
a aenna (indefinite plural vocative)
ae (genitive indefinite singular)
aenna (genitive indefinite plural)
ae (dative indefinite singular)
aenna (dative indefinite plural)
an t-ae (definite nominative singular)
na haenna (definite nominative plural)
an ae (definite genitive singular)
na n-aenna (definite genitive plural)
leis an ae (dative definite singular)
don ae (dative definite singular)
leis na haenna (dative definite plural)

From Middle Irish áe (“liver”), from Old Irish óa, from Proto-Celtic *awV-. Compare Welsh afu.


ae

ae (genitive singular)
ae (indefinite nominative singular)
a ae (indefinite singular vocative)
ae (genitive indefinite singular)
ae (dative indefinite singular)
an t-ae (definite nominative singular)
an ae (definite genitive singular)
leis an ae (dative definite singular)
don ae (dative definite singular)
ae
n-ae
hae
t-ae

Alternative form of aoi (“metrical composition”)


taoiseach

taoiseach m (genitive singular taoisigh, nominative plural taoisigh)

taoisigh (genitive singular)
taoisigh (nominative plural)
taoiseach (indefinite nominative singular)
taoisigh (indefinite nominative plural)
a thaoisigh (indefinite singular vocative)
a thaoiseacha (indefinite plural vocative)
taoisigh (genitive indefinite singular)
taoiseach (genitive indefinite plural)
taoiseach (dative indefinite singular)
taoisigh (dative indefinite plural)
an taoiseach (definite nominative singular)
na taoisigh (definite nominative plural)
an taoisigh (definite genitive singular)
na dtaoiseach (definite genitive plural)
leis an taoiseach (dative definite singular)
don taoiseach (dative definite singular)
leis na taoisigh (dative definite plural)
taoiseach
thaoiseach
dtaoiseach

Taoiseach

From Old Irish toísech (“leader”), from Primitive Irish ᚈᚑᚃᚔᚄᚐᚉᚔ (tovisaci, genitive), from Proto-Celtic *towissākos (“chief, first, primary”, adjective) (compare Welsh tywysog (“prince”)), from *towissus (“act of leading, leadership; beginning”) (from *to- (prefix meaning ‘to; towards’) + *wissus (“act of discovering or finding out; knowledge”) (ultimately from either Proto-Indo-European *wedʰ- (“to lead”) or *weyd- (“to know; to see”))) + *-ākos (suffix forming adjectives with the sense ‘belonging to, having;, involved with’).


ang

head

ang f (genitive singular anga, nominative plural angaí)

anga (genitive singular)
angaí (nominative plural)
ang (indefinite nominative singular)
angaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a ang (indefinite singular vocative)
a angaí (indefinite plural vocative)
anga (genitive indefinite singular)
angaí (genitive indefinite plural)
ang (dative indefinite singular)
angaí (dative indefinite plural)
an ang (definite nominative singular)
na hangaí (definite nominative plural)
na hanga (definite genitive singular)
na n-angaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an ang (dative definite singular)
don ang (dative definite singular)
leis na hangaí (dative definite plural)
ang
n-ang
hang

Alternative form of eang (“track, gusset”)


luch

luch f (genitive singular luiche, nominative plural lucha)

luiche (genitive singular)
lucha (nominative plural)
luch (indefinite nominative singular)
lucha (indefinite nominative plural)
a luch (indefinite singular vocative)
a lucha (indefinite plural vocative)
luiche (genitive indefinite singular)
luch (genitive indefinite plural)
luch (dative indefinite singular)
luich (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
lucha (dative indefinite plural)
an luch (definite nominative singular)
na lucha (definite nominative plural)
na luiche (definite genitive singular)
na luch (definite genitive plural)
leis an luch (dative definite singular)
leis an luich (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don luch (dative definite singular)
don luich (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na lucha (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish luch, from Proto-Celtic *lukūts (compare Welsh llyg (“shrew”), llygod (“mice”), and Breton logod (“mice”)).


luach

luach m (genitive singular luacha, nominative plural luachanna)

luacha (genitive singular)
luachanna (nominative plural)
luach (indefinite nominative singular)
luachanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a luach (indefinite singular vocative)
a luachanna (indefinite plural vocative)
luacha (genitive indefinite singular)
luachanna (genitive indefinite plural)
luach (dative indefinite singular)
luachanna (dative indefinite plural)
an luach (definite nominative singular)
na luachanna (definite nominative plural)
an luacha (definite genitive singular)
na luachanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an luach (dative definite singular)
don luach (dative definite singular)
leis na luachanna (dative definite plural)

/l̪ˠɔxˈpʲiːn̠ʲə/

From Middle Irish lúach, from Old Irish lóg (“value, equivalent, worth”), from Proto-Celtic *lougos, from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂w- (“benefit, prize”).


crith

head

crith m (genitive singular creatha, nominative plural creathanna)

creatha (genitive singular)
creathanna (nominative plural)
crith (indefinite nominative singular)
creathanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a chrith (indefinite singular vocative)
a chreathanna (indefinite plural vocative)
creatha (genitive indefinite singular)
creathanna (genitive indefinite plural)
crith (dative indefinite singular)
creathanna (dative indefinite plural)
an crith (definite nominative singular)
na creathanna (definite nominative plural)
an chreatha (definite genitive singular)
na gcreathanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcrith (dative definite singular)
don chrith (dative definite singular)
leis na creathanna (dative definite plural)
crioth (alternative)

From Old Irish crith, from Proto-Celtic *kritos (“trembling, fever”).


cuma

head

cuma f (genitive singular cuma, nominative plural cumaí)

cuma (genitive singular)
cumaí (nominative plural)
cuma (indefinite nominative singular)
cumaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a chuma (indefinite singular vocative)
a chumaí (indefinite plural vocative)
cuma (genitive indefinite singular)
cumaí (genitive indefinite plural)
cuma (dative indefinite singular)
cumaí (dative indefinite plural)
an chuma (definite nominative singular)
na cumaí (definite nominative plural)
na cuma (definite genitive singular)
na gcumaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcuma (dative definite singular)
don chuma (dative definite singular)
leis na cumaí (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish cummae, from Proto-Celtic *kombeyom.


glac

glac f (genitive singular glaice, nominative plural glaca)

glaice (genitive singular)
glaca (nominative plural)
glac (indefinite nominative singular)
glaca (indefinite nominative plural)
a ghlac (indefinite singular vocative)
a ghlaca (indefinite plural vocative)
glaice (genitive indefinite singular)
glac (genitive indefinite plural)
glac (dative indefinite singular)
glaic (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
glaca (dative indefinite plural)
an ghlac (definite nominative singular)
na glaca (definite nominative plural)
na glaice (definite genitive singular)
na nglac (definite genitive plural)
leis an nglac (dative definite singular)
leis an nglaic (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don ghlac (dative definite singular)
don ghlaic (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na glaca (dative definite plural)

From Middle Irish glac (“half-opened hand, clutch”).


tua

head

tua f (genitive singular tua or tuaighe, nominative plural tuanna)

tua (genitive singular)
tuaighe (genitive singular)
tuanna (nominative plural)
tua (indefinite nominative singular)
tuanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a thua (indefinite singular vocative)
a thuanna (indefinite plural vocative)
tua (genitive indefinite singular)
tuanna (genitive indefinite plural)
tua (dative indefinite singular)
tuanna (dative indefinite plural)
an tua (definite nominative singular)
na tuanna (definite nominative plural)
na tua (definite genitive singular)
na dtuanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an tua (dative definite singular)
don tua (dative definite singular)
leis na tuanna (dative definite plural)
tuagh (alternative)
tuaigh (alternative)


tua

tua f (genitive singular tua, nominative plural tuanna)

tua (genitive singular)
tuanna (nominative plural)
tua
thua
dtua
tuagh (alternative)
tuaigh (alternative)


sult

suilt (genitive singular)
sult (indefinite nominative singular)
a shuilt (indefinite singular vocative)
suilt (genitive indefinite singular)
sult (dative indefinite singular)
an sult (definite nominative singular)
an tsuilt (definite genitive singular)
leis an sult (dative definite singular)
don sult (dative definite singular)
sult
shult
tsult


drom

drom m (genitive singular droma, nominative plural dromanna)

droma (genitive singular)
dromanna (nominative plural)
drom
dhrom
ndrom


dara

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


cion

ceana (genitive singular)
cion (indefinite nominative singular)
a chion (indefinite singular vocative)
ceana (genitive indefinite singular)
cion (dative indefinite singular)
an cion (definite nominative singular)
an cheana (definite genitive singular)
leis an gcion (dative definite singular)
don chion (dative definite singular)

From Classical Gaelic cion (“love, affection”), from the earlier sense “share, due portion” (see etymology 2 below). For the semantic development, compare English partiality as well as Middle Irish cuit (modern cuid), which could mean “partiality, affection” in addition to the primary meaning “part, portion, share”.

der

Tá cion agam oraibh.

love, affection, fondness [with ar ‘for’]


cion

cion (genitive singular)
cion (indefinite nominative singular)
a chion (indefinite singular vocative)
cion (genitive indefinite singular)
cion (dative indefinite singular)
an cion (definite nominative singular)
an chion (definite genitive singular)
leis an gcion (dative definite singular)
don chion (dative definite singular)

From Classical Gaelic cion, cean (“share, due portion”), from Middle Irish cin (“payment due, fee”), from Old Irish cin (“guilt, crime”) (see etymology 3 below).


cion

head

cion m (genitive singular ciona, nominative plural cionta)

ciona (genitive singular)
cionta (nominative plural)
cion (indefinite nominative singular)
cionta (indefinite nominative plural)
a chion (indefinite singular vocative)
a chionta (indefinite plural vocative)
ciona (genitive indefinite singular)
cionta (genitive indefinite plural)
cion (dative indefinite singular)
cionta (dative indefinite plural)
an cion (definite nominative singular)
na cionta (definite nominative plural)
an chiona (definite genitive singular)
na gcionta (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcion (dative definite singular)
don chion (dative definite singular)
leis na cionta (dative definite plural)
cion
chion
gcion

From Old Irish cin (“guilt, fault, crime, offence”).


luid

head

luid f (genitive singular luide, nominative plural luideanna)

luide (genitive singular)
luideanna (nominative plural)
luid (indefinite nominative singular)
luideanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a luid (indefinite singular vocative)
a luideanna (indefinite plural vocative)
luide (genitive indefinite singular)
luideanna (genitive indefinite plural)
luid (dative indefinite singular)
luideanna (dative indefinite plural)
an luid (definite nominative singular)
na luideanna (definite nominative plural)
na luide (definite genitive singular)
na luideanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an luid (dative definite singular)
don luid (dative definite singular)
leis na luideanna (dative definite plural)

rag, tatter, shred, scrap (especially of cloth or clothing)

(chiefly in the negative) stitch (any least part of a fabric or dress)

slut (untidy person, especially a woman)


coll

coill (genitive singular)
coll (indefinite nominative singular)
a choill (indefinite singular vocative)
coill (genitive indefinite singular)
coll (dative indefinite singular)
an coll (definite nominative singular)
an choill (definite genitive singular)
leis an gcoll (dative definite singular)
don choll (dative definite singular)
coll
choll
gcoll
call (alternative)

From Old Irish coll, from Proto-Celtic *koslos (“hazel”) (compare Welsh cyll).


lucht

lucht m (genitive singular luchta, nominative plural luchtanna)

luchta (genitive singular)
luchtanna (nominative plural)
lucht (indefinite nominative singular)
luchtanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a lucht (indefinite singular vocative)
a luchtanna (indefinite plural vocative)
luchta (genitive indefinite singular)
luchtanna (genitive indefinite plural)
lucht (dative indefinite singular)
luchtanna (dative indefinite plural)
an lucht (definite nominative singular)
na luchtanna (definite nominative plural)
an luchta (definite genitive singular)
na luchtanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an lucht (dative definite singular)
don lucht (dative definite singular)
leis na luchtanna (dative definite plural)
luchd (alternative)

From Old Irish lucht, from Proto-Celtic *luxtus (“contents, crowd, people”).


lucht

lucht (genitive singular)
luchd (alternative)


sionnach

head

sionnach m (genitive singular sionnaigh, nominative plural sionnaigh)

sionnaigh (genitive singular)
sionnaigh (nominative plural)
sionnach (indefinite nominative singular)
sionnaigh (indefinite nominative plural)
a shionnaigh (indefinite singular vocative)
a shionnacha (indefinite plural vocative)
sionnaigh (genitive indefinite singular)
sionnach (genitive indefinite plural)
sionnach (dative indefinite singular)
sionnaigh (dative indefinite plural)
an sionnach (definite nominative singular)
na sionnaigh (definite nominative plural)
an tsionnaigh (definite genitive singular)
na sionnach (definite genitive plural)
leis an sionnach (dative definite singular)
don sionnach (dative definite singular)
leis na sionnaigh (dative definite plural)
sionnach
shionnach
tsionnach


madra rua

madra rua m (genitive singular madra rua, nominative plural madraí rua)

madra rua (genitive singular)
madraí rua (nominative plural)
madra rua
mhadra rua


ó

ó m (genitive ó, nominative plural óí, genitive singular in surnames uí, nominative plural in historical sept names uí)

ó (genitive)
óí (nominative plural)
in surnames uí (genitive singular)
in historical sept names uí (nominative plural)
ó (indefinite nominative singular)
óí (indefinite nominative plural)
a ó (indefinite singular vocative)
a óí (indefinite plural vocative)
ó (genitive indefinite singular)
óí (genitive indefinite plural)
ó (dative indefinite singular)
óí (dative indefinite plural)
an t-ó (definite nominative singular)
na hóí (definite nominative plural)
an ó (definite genitive singular)
na n-óí (definite genitive plural)
leis an ó (dative definite singular)
don ó (dative definite singular)
leis na hóí (dative definite plural)
ó (indefinite nominative singular)
uí (indefinite nominative plural)
í (indefinite nominative plural)
uí (genitive indefinite singular)
í (genitive indefinite singular)
ó (genitive indefinite plural)
ó (dative indefinite singular)
uíbh (dative indefinite plural)
íbh (dative indefinite plural)
na huí (definite nominative plural)
na hí (definite nominative plural)
na n-ó (definite genitive plural)
na huíbh (dative definite plural)
na híbh (dative definite plural)
ua (alternative)

From ua, from Old Irish aue (“grandson, descendant”).


ó

The name of the Latin-script letter o/O.


lus

lus m (genitive singular lusa, nominative plural lusanna)

lusa (genitive singular)
lusanna (nominative plural)
lus (indefinite nominative singular)
lusanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a lus (indefinite singular vocative)
a lusanna (indefinite plural vocative)
lusa (genitive indefinite singular)
lusanna (genitive indefinite plural)
lus (dative indefinite singular)
lusanna (dative indefinite plural)
an lus (definite nominative singular)
na lusanna (definite nominative plural)
an lusa (definite genitive singular)
na lusanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an lus (dative definite singular)
don lus (dative definite singular)
leis na lusanna (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish lus (“plant, herb, vegetable”).


ollamh

head

ollamh m (genitive singular ollaimh, nominative plural ollúna)

ollaimh (genitive singular)
ollúna (nominative plural)
ollamh (indefinite nominative singular)
ollúna (indefinite nominative plural)
a ollaimh (indefinite singular vocative)
a ollúna (indefinite plural vocative)
ollaimh (genitive indefinite singular)
ollúna (genitive indefinite plural)
ollamh (dative indefinite singular)
ollúna (dative indefinite plural)
an t-ollamh (definite nominative singular)
na hollúna (definite nominative plural)
an ollaimh (definite genitive singular)
na n-ollúna (definite genitive plural)
leis an ollamh (dative definite singular)
don ollamh (dative definite singular)
leis na hollúna (dative definite plural)
ollamh
n-ollamh
hollamh
t-ollamh

→ English: ollamh


aoi

aoi m (genitive singular aoi, nominative plural aíonna)

aoi (genitive singular)
aíonna (nominative plural)
aoi (indefinite nominative singular)
aíonna (indefinite nominative plural)
a aoi (indefinite singular vocative)
a aíonna (indefinite plural vocative)
aoi (genitive indefinite singular)
aíonna (genitive indefinite plural)
aoi (dative indefinite singular)
aíonna (dative indefinite plural)
an t-aoi (definite nominative singular)
na haíonna (definite nominative plural)
an aoi (definite genitive singular)
na n-aíonna (definite genitive plural)
leis an aoi (dative definite singular)
don aoi (dative definite singular)
leis na haíonna (dative definite plural)
aoidhe (alternative)
aoighe (alternative)


aoi

aoi (genitive singular)
aoi (indefinite nominative singular)
a aoi (indefinite singular vocative)
aoi (genitive indefinite singular)
aoi (dative indefinite singular)
an t-aoi (definite nominative singular)
an aoi (definite genitive singular)
leis an aoi (dative definite singular)
don aoi (dative definite singular)

From Old Irish aí (“poetic inspiration, metrical composition”).

inh

(literary, literature) a metrical composition


airt

inflection of art:
vocative/genitive singular

inflection of art:
nominative/dative plural


anma

(nonstandard) genitive singular of anam (“soul; life; liveliness, spirit; breath”).


tsine

Lenited form of sine (after an and, in some dialects, after any l or n).


achar

achair (genitive singular)
achar (indefinite nominative singular)
a achair (indefinite singular vocative)
achair (genitive indefinite singular)
achar (dative indefinite singular)
an t-achar (definite nominative singular)
an achair (definite genitive singular)
leis an achar (dative definite singular)
don achar (dative definite singular)
achar
n-achar
hachar
t-achar

From Old Irish ochair (“edge”), from Proto-Celtic *okris, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂óḱris (compare Latin ocris (“rugged mountain”), Ancient Greek ὄκρις (ókris, “sharp edge”)), from *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”).

cog

ḱē n t-axr̥, ə tā ən drehəd šin æš šo?

1899, Franz Nikolaus Finck, Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect], volume II (overall work in German), Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 7:

ə wakə tū n bĭaiəx ūd lomsə, a çȧn̄ə mē tā axr̥ gȧŕəȷ?

1899, Franz Nikolaus Finck, Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect], volume II (overall work in German), Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 8:

Did you see that cow of mine that I bought a short time ago?


sumach

sumaigh (genitive singular)
sumach (indefinite nominative singular)
sumaigh (indefinite nominative plural)
a shumaigh (indefinite singular vocative)
a shumacha (indefinite plural vocative)
sumaigh (genitive indefinite singular)
sumach (genitive indefinite plural)
sumach (dative indefinite singular)
sumaigh (dative indefinite plural)
an sumach (definite nominative singular)
na sumaigh (definite nominative plural)
an tsumaigh (definite genitive singular)
na sumach (definite genitive plural)
leis an sumach (dative definite singular)
don sumach (dative definite singular)
leis na sumaigh (dative definite plural)

From Medieval Latin sumach, from Arabic سُمَّاق (summāq), from Classical Syriac ܣܘܡܩܐ (summāqāʾ, “red; sumac”).


sumach

head

sumach m (genitive singular sumaigh, nominative plural sumaigh)

sumaigh (genitive singular)
sumaigh (nominative plural)
sumach (indefinite nominative singular)
sumaigh (indefinite nominative plural)
a shumaigh (indefinite singular vocative)
a shumacha (indefinite plural vocative)
sumaigh (genitive indefinite singular)
sumach (genitive indefinite plural)
sumach (dative indefinite singular)
sumaigh (dative indefinite plural)
an sumach (definite nominative singular)
na sumaigh (definite nominative plural)
an tsumaigh (definite genitive singular)
na sumach (definite genitive plural)
leis an sumach (dative definite singular)
don sumach (dative definite singular)
leis na sumaigh (dative definite plural)
sumach
shumach
tsumach

Alternative form of somach (“plump youngster”)


rann

rann m (genitive singular rainn, nominative plural rainn)

rainn (genitive singular)
rainn (nominative plural)
rann (indefinite nominative singular)
rainn (indefinite nominative plural)
a rainn (indefinite singular vocative)
a ranna (indefinite plural vocative)
rainn (genitive indefinite singular)
rann (genitive indefinite plural)
rann (dative indefinite singular)
rainn (dative indefinite plural)
an rann (definite nominative singular)
na rainn (definite nominative plural)
an rainn (definite genitive singular)
na rann (definite genitive plural)
leis an rann (dative definite singular)
don rann (dative definite singular)
leis na rainn (dative definite plural)


rann

rann m (genitive singular rainn, nominative plural rannta)

rainn (genitive singular)
rannta (nominative plural)
rann (indefinite nominative singular)
rannta (indefinite nominative plural)
a rainn (indefinite singular vocative)
a rannta (indefinite plural vocative)
rainn (genitive indefinite singular)
rannta (genitive indefinite plural)
rann (dative indefinite singular)
rannta (dative indefinite plural)
an rann (definite nominative singular)
na rannta (definite nominative plural)
an rainn (definite genitive singular)
na rannta (definite genitive plural)
leis an rann (dative definite singular)
don rann (dative definite singular)
leis na rannta (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish rann (“part (of a whole); party, side, adherent”).

inh

(literary, in the plural) adherents, partisans, confederates


rann

nonlemma

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


rath

ratha (genitive singular)
rath (indefinite nominative singular)
a rath (indefinite singular vocative)
ratha (genitive indefinite singular)
rath (dative indefinite singular)
an rath (definite nominative singular)
an ratha (definite genitive singular)
leis an rath (dative definite singular)
don rath (dative definite singular)

From Old Irish rath (“grace, virtue”), from Proto-Celtic *ɸratom (“grace, virtue, good fortune”).

inh

(literary) bestowal, grant; grace, favour; gift, bounty


dol

head

dol m (genitive singular dola, nominative plural dola)

dola (genitive singular)
dola (nominative plural)
dol (indefinite nominative singular)
dola (indefinite nominative plural)
a dhol (indefinite singular vocative)
a dhola (indefinite plural vocative)
dola (genitive indefinite singular)
dol (genitive indefinite plural)
dol (dative indefinite singular)
dola (dative indefinite plural)
an dol (definite nominative singular)
na dola (definite nominative plural)
an dola (definite genitive singular)
na ndol (definite genitive plural)
leis an dol (dative definite singular)
don dol (dative definite singular)
leis na dola (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish dul (“snare, trap”), from Proto-Celtic *dolā, from Proto-Indo-European *dol-éh₂ (“reckoning, calculation, fraud”), from the root *del- (“to reckon, calculate”), see also Ancient Greek δόλος (dólos, “trick(ery), deceit; bait”).

cog

batch, lot; group, contingent; number, amount


dol

Archaic form of dul (verbal noun of téigh).


vata

head

vata m (genitive singular vata, nominative plural vatanna)

vata (genitive singular)
vatanna (nominative plural)
vata (indefinite nominative singular)
vatanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a vata (indefinite singular vocative)
a vatanna (indefinite plural vocative)
vata (genitive indefinite singular)
vatanna (genitive indefinite plural)
vata (dative indefinite singular)
vatanna (dative indefinite plural)
an vata (definite nominative singular)
na vatanna (definite nominative plural)
an vata (definite genitive singular)
na vatanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an vata (dative definite singular)
don vata (dative definite singular)
leis na vatanna (dative definite plural)


pointe

pointe m (genitive singular pointe, nominative plural pointí)

pointe (genitive singular)
pointí (nominative plural)
pointe (indefinite nominative singular)
pointí (indefinite nominative plural)
a phointe (indefinite singular vocative)
a phointí (indefinite plural vocative)
pointe (genitive indefinite singular)
pointí (genitive indefinite plural)
pointe (dative indefinite singular)
pointí (dative indefinite plural)
an pointe (definite nominative singular)
na pointí (definite nominative plural)
an phointe (definite genitive singular)
na bpointí (definite genitive plural)
leis an bpointe (dative definite singular)
don phointe (dative definite singular)
leis na pointí (dative definite plural)
pointe
phointe
bpointe

/ˈpˠiːn̠ʲtʲə/

/ˈpˠɪn̠ʲtʲə/

From Old French point (“dot; minute amount”), from Latin pūnctum (“a hole punched in; a point, puncture”). Doublet of ponc.

der

(Gaelic games) point, scored by driving the ball over the crossbar of the goalpost, as opposed to a goal, worth three points, scored by driving the ball under the crossbar

(cricket) point, fielding position between gully and cover


mala

head

mala f (genitive singular mala, nominative plural malaí)

mala (genitive singular)
malaí (nominative plural)
mala (indefinite nominative singular)
malaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a mhala (indefinite singular vocative)
a mhalaí (indefinite plural vocative)
mala (genitive indefinite singular)
malaí (genitive indefinite plural)
mala (dative indefinite singular)
malaí (dative indefinite plural)
an mhala (definite nominative singular)
na malaí (definite nominative plural)
na mala (definite genitive singular)
na malaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an mala (dative definite singular)
don mhala (dative definite singular)
leis na malaí (dative definite plural)
mala
mhala
malaidh (alternative)
malaigh (alternative)
malainn (alternative)

From Old Irish mala, from Proto-Celtic *malaxs, from Proto-Indo-European *ml̥Hdʰo-, shared with Breton malvenn, Old English molda (“forehead”), Ancient Greek βλωθρός (blōthrós, “lofty”), Avestan 𐬐𐬀-𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋 (ka-mər^əδō, “demon's head”).

cog

brow (projecting upper edge of a steep place such as a hill)


bloc

head

bloc m (genitive singular bloic, nominative plural bloic)

bloic (genitive singular)
bloic (nominative plural)
bloc (indefinite nominative singular)
bloic (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhloic (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhloca (indefinite plural vocative)
bloic (genitive indefinite singular)
bloc (genitive indefinite plural)
bloc (dative indefinite singular)
bloic (dative indefinite plural)
an bloc (definite nominative singular)
na bloic (definite nominative plural)
an bhloic (definite genitive singular)
na mbloc (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbloc (dative definite singular)
don bhloc (dative definite singular)
leis na bloic (dative definite plural)
bloc
bhloc
mbloc

Borrowed from English block or from a Romance language.

blocán

small block; stocky person; blockhead; coal-fish


cora

cora f (genitive singular cora, nominative plural coraí)

cora (genitive singular)
coraí (nominative plural)
cora (indefinite nominative singular)
coraí (indefinite nominative plural)
a chora (indefinite singular vocative)
a choraí (indefinite plural vocative)
cora (genitive indefinite singular)
coraí (genitive indefinite plural)
cora (dative indefinite singular)
coraí (dative indefinite plural)
an chora (definite nominative singular)
na coraí (definite nominative plural)
na cora (definite genitive singular)
na gcoraí (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcora (dative definite singular)
don chora (dative definite singular)
leis na coraí (dative definite plural)

From Middle Irish cora (“stone fence; weir”).


cora

plural of cor (“twist, (fishing) cast, (dancing) reel”)


sleán

sleán m (genitive singular sleáin, nominative plural sleánta)

sleáin (genitive singular)
sleánta (nominative plural)
sleán (indefinite nominative singular)
sleánta (indefinite nominative plural)
a shleáin (indefinite singular vocative)
a shleánta (indefinite plural vocative)
sleáin (genitive indefinite singular)
sleánta (genitive indefinite plural)
sleán (dative indefinite singular)
sleánta (dative indefinite plural)
an sleán (definite nominative singular)
na sleánta (definite nominative plural)
an tsleáin (definite genitive singular)
na sleánta (definite genitive plural)
leis an sleán (dative definite singular)
don sleán (dative definite singular)
leis na sleánta (dative definite plural)
sleán
shleán
tsleán
sleaghán (alternative)

English: slane, slean (Hiberno-English)


sleánadóir

sleánadóir m (genitive singular sleánadóra, nominative plural sleánadóirí)

sleánadóra (genitive singular)
sleánadóirí (nominative plural)
sleánadóir (indefinite nominative singular)
sleánadóirí (indefinite nominative plural)
a shleánadóir (indefinite singular vocative)
a shleánadóirí (indefinite plural vocative)
sleánadóra (genitive indefinite singular)
sleánadóirí (genitive indefinite plural)
sleánadóir (dative indefinite singular)
sleánadóirí (dative indefinite plural)
an sleánadóir (definite nominative singular)
na sleánadóirí (definite nominative plural)
an tsleánadóra (definite genitive singular)
na sleánadóirí (definite genitive plural)
leis an sleánadóir (dative definite singular)
don sleánadóir (dative definite singular)
leis na sleánadóirí (dative definite plural)

a man skilled in the use of the slane, a turf-cutting spade


tais

tais f (genitive singular taise, nominative plural taisí)

taise (genitive singular)
taisí (nominative plural)
tais (indefinite nominative singular)
taisí (indefinite nominative plural)
a thais (indefinite singular vocative)
a thaisí (indefinite plural vocative)
taise (genitive indefinite singular)
taisí (genitive indefinite plural)
tais (dative indefinite singular)
taisí (dative indefinite plural)
an tais (definite nominative singular)
na taisí (definite nominative plural)
na taise (definite genitive singular)
na dtaisí (definite genitive plural)
leis an tais (dative definite singular)
don tais (dative definite singular)
leis na taisí (dative definite plural)
tais
thais
dtais

Alternative form of taise (“doppelganger, fetch, wraith; shade, apparition, ghost”)


buta

buta m (genitive singular buta, nominative plural butaí)

buta (genitive singular)
butaí (nominative plural)


buta

buta (genitive singular)
butaí (nominative plural)
muta (alternative)


buta

buta (genitive singular)
butaí (nominative plural)
buta (indefinite nominative singular)
butaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhuta (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhutaí (indefinite plural vocative)
buta (genitive indefinite singular)
butaí (genitive indefinite plural)
buta (dative indefinite singular)
butaí (dative indefinite plural)
an buta (definite nominative singular)
na butaí (definite nominative plural)
an bhuta (definite genitive singular)
na mbutaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbuta (dative definite singular)
don bhuta (dative definite singular)
leis na butaí (dative definite plural)
buta
bhuta
mbuta

Alternative form of babhta (“boot, something given to equalize an exchange; thing exchanged; addition”)


rós

rós m (genitive singular róis, nominative plural rósanna)

róis (genitive singular)
rósanna (nominative plural)
rós (indefinite nominative singular)
rósanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a róis (indefinite singular vocative)
a rósanna (indefinite plural vocative)
róis (genitive indefinite singular)
rósanna (genitive indefinite plural)
rós (dative indefinite singular)
rósanna (dative indefinite plural)
an rós (definite nominative singular)
na rósanna (definite nominative plural)
an róis (definite genitive singular)
na rósanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an rós (dative definite singular)
don rós (dative definite singular)
leis na rósanna (dative definite plural)
rósa (alternative)

From Middle Irish rós, borrowed from Latin rosa.

(architecture, electricity, heraldry) rose


fos

fois (genitive singular)
fos (indefinite nominative singular)
a fhois (indefinite singular vocative)
fois (genitive indefinite singular)
fos (dative indefinite singular)
an fos (definite nominative singular)
an fhois (definite genitive singular)
leis an bhfos (dative definite singular)
don fhos (dative definite singular)
fos
fhos
bhfos


muta

muta m (genitive singular muta, nominative plural mutaí)

muta (genitive singular)
mutaí (nominative plural)
muta (indefinite nominative singular)
mutaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a mhuta (indefinite singular vocative)
a mhutaí (indefinite plural vocative)
muta (genitive indefinite singular)
mutaí (genitive indefinite plural)
muta (dative indefinite singular)
mutaí (dative indefinite plural)
an muta (definite nominative singular)
na mutaí (definite nominative plural)
an mhuta (definite genitive singular)
na mutaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an muta (dative definite singular)
don mhuta (dative definite singular)
leis na mutaí (dative definite plural)
muta
mhuta

Alternative form of buta (“butt; thick end, stock; butte; stocky person”)


rae

rae f (genitive singular rae, nominative plural raeite)

rae (genitive singular)
raeite (nominative plural)
rae (indefinite nominative singular)
raeite (indefinite nominative plural)
a rae (indefinite singular vocative)
a raeite (indefinite plural vocative)
rae (genitive indefinite singular)
raeite (genitive indefinite plural)
rae (dative indefinite singular)
raeite (dative indefinite plural)
an rae (definite nominative singular)
na raeite (definite nominative plural)
na rae (definite genitive singular)
na raeite (definite genitive plural)
leis an rae (dative definite singular)
don rae (dative definite singular)
leis na raeite (dative definite plural)

Alternative form of ré (“stretch of ground; level ground”)


rae

rae (genitive singular)
rae (indefinite nominative singular)
a rae (indefinite singular vocative)
rae (genitive indefinite singular)
rae (dative indefinite singular)
an rae (definite nominative singular)
na rae (definite genitive singular)
leis an rae (dative definite singular)
don rae (dative definite singular)

Alternative form of ré (“row”)
(in place names) row


ruadh

ruaidhe (genitive singular)
ruadh (indefinite nominative singular)
a ruadh (indefinite singular vocative)
ruaidhe (genitive indefinite singular)
ruadh (dative indefinite singular)
an ruadh (definite nominative singular)
na ruaidhe (definite genitive singular)
leis an ruadh (dative definite singular)
don ruadh (dative definite singular)


nuadh

nuaidh (genitive singular)
nuadh (indefinite nominative singular)
a nuaidh (indefinite singular vocative)
nuaidh (genitive indefinite singular)
nuadh (dative indefinite singular)
an nuadh (definite nominative singular)
an nuaidh (definite genitive singular)
leis an nuadh (dative definite singular)
don nuadh (dative definite singular)


geal

gil (genitive singular)
geal (indefinite nominative singular)
a ghil (indefinite singular vocative)
gil (genitive indefinite singular)
geal (dative indefinite singular)
an geal (definite nominative singular)
an ghil (definite genitive singular)
leis an ngeal (dative definite singular)
don gheal (dative definite singular)

From Old Irish gel, from Proto-Celtic *gelos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“to shine”).


toise

head

toise f (genitive singular toise, nominative plural toisí)

toise (genitive singular)
toisí (nominative plural)
toise (indefinite nominative singular)
toisí (indefinite nominative plural)
a thoise (indefinite singular vocative)
a thoisí (indefinite plural vocative)
toise (genitive indefinite singular)
toisí (genitive indefinite plural)
toise (dative indefinite singular)
toisí (dative indefinite plural)
an toise (definite nominative singular)
na toisí (definite nominative plural)
na toise (definite genitive singular)
na dtoisí (definite genitive plural)
leis an toise (dative definite singular)
don toise (dative definite singular)
leis na toisí (dative definite plural)
toise
thoise
dtoise
tois (alternative)

Alternative form of tomhas (“measure, gauge; guess, riddle”)


ríomhaire

ríomhaire m (genitive singular ríomhaire, nominative plural ríomhairí)

ríomhaire (genitive singular)
ríomhairí (nominative plural)
ríomhaire (indefinite nominative singular)
ríomhairí (indefinite nominative plural)
a ríomhaire (indefinite singular vocative)
a ríomhairí (indefinite plural vocative)
ríomhaire (genitive indefinite singular)
ríomhairí (genitive indefinite plural)
ríomhaire (dative indefinite singular)
ríomhairí (dative indefinite plural)
an ríomhaire (definite nominative singular)
na ríomhairí (definite nominative plural)
an ríomhaire (definite genitive singular)
na ríomhairí (definite genitive plural)
leis an ríomhaire (dative definite singular)
don ríomhaire (dative definite singular)
leis na ríomhairí (dative definite plural)

/ˈɾˠiːvˠəɾʲə/

From ríomh (“count, enumerate; reckon, calculate, compute”) + -aire (agent noun suffix). From Old Irish rímaire (literally “one that computes”), as a calque of English computer.


nighean

head

nighean f (genitive singular nighne, nominative plural nighneacha)

nighne (genitive singular)
nighneacha (nominative plural)
nighean (indefinite nominative singular)
nighneacha (indefinite nominative plural)
a nighean (indefinite singular vocative)
a nighneacha (indefinite plural vocative)
nighne (genitive indefinite singular)
nighneacha (genitive indefinite plural)
nighean (dative indefinite singular)
nighneacha (dative indefinite plural)
an nighean (definite nominative singular)
na nighneacha (definite nominative plural)
na nighne (definite genitive singular)
na nighneacha (definite genitive plural)
leis an nighean (dative definite singular)
don nighean (dative definite singular)
leis na nighneacha (dative definite plural)

Superseded spelling of níon: Alternative form of iníon


uan

uan m (genitive singular uain, nominative plural uain)

uain (genitive singular)
uain (nominative plural)
uan (indefinite nominative singular)
uain (indefinite nominative plural)
a uain (indefinite singular vocative)
a uana (indefinite plural vocative)
uain (genitive indefinite singular)
uan (genitive indefinite plural)
uan (dative indefinite singular)
uain (dative indefinite plural)
an t-uan (definite nominative singular)
na huain (definite nominative plural)
an uain (definite genitive singular)
na n-uan (definite genitive plural)
leis an uan (dative definite singular)
don uan (dative definite singular)
leis na huain (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish úan, from Proto-Celtic *ognos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʷnós (“lamb”).

Luigh leis an uan, agus éirigh leis an éan. (proverb)

Lie with the lamb, and rise with the bird.


uan

uain (genitive singular)
uan (indefinite nominative singular)
a uain (indefinite singular vocative)
uain (genitive indefinite singular)
uan (dative indefinite singular)
an t-uan (definite nominative singular)
an uain (definite genitive singular)
leis an uan (dative definite singular)
don uan (dative definite singular)
uan
n-uan
huan
t-uan

From Old Irish auen, uan (“foam”) (compare Modern Irish variants obhan, odhan, othan, which all reflect the early Old Irish pronunciation of auen as a disyllabic word before loss of hiatus original caused by loss of *w.) from Proto-Celtic *ɸowinos (compare Proto-Brythonic *öwɨn which yielded Welsh ewyn, Cornish ewyn, Middle Breton eon and Modern Breton ewon) or possibly *ɸowsinos from Proto-Indo-European *pew(H)-).


costas

costas m (genitive singular costais, nominative plural costais)

costais (genitive singular)
costais (nominative plural)
costas (indefinite nominative singular)
costais (indefinite nominative plural)
a chostais (indefinite singular vocative)
a chostasa (indefinite plural vocative)
costais (genitive indefinite singular)
costas (genitive indefinite plural)
costas (dative indefinite singular)
costais (dative indefinite plural)
an costas (definite nominative singular)
na costais (definite nominative plural)
an chostais (definite genitive singular)
na gcostas (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcostas (dative definite singular)
don chostas (dative definite singular)
leis na costais (dative definite plural)
costas
chostas
gcostas

/ˈkɔsˠt̪ˠəsˠ/

/ˈkʌsˠt̪ˠəsˠ/

fochostas

supplementary cost; (in plural) incidental expenses, extras


tump

tump m (genitive singular tumpa, nominative plural tumpanna)

tumpa (genitive singular)
tumpanna (nominative plural)
tump (indefinite nominative singular)
tumpanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a thump (indefinite singular vocative)
a thumpanna (indefinite plural vocative)
tumpa (genitive indefinite singular)
tumpanna (genitive indefinite plural)
tump (dative indefinite singular)
tumpanna (dative indefinite plural)
an tump (definite nominative singular)
na tumpanna (definite nominative plural)
an tumpa (definite genitive singular)
na dtumpanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an tump (dative definite singular)
don tump (dative definite singular)
leis na tumpanna (dative definite plural)
tump
thump
dtump


hata

hata m (genitive singular hata, nominative plural hataí)

hata (genitive singular)
hataí (nominative plural)
hata (indefinite nominative singular)
hataí (indefinite nominative plural)
a hata (indefinite singular vocative)
a hataí (indefinite plural vocative)
hata (genitive indefinite singular)
hataí (genitive indefinite plural)
hata (dative indefinite singular)
hataí (dative indefinite plural)
an hata (definite nominative singular)
na hataí (definite nominative plural)
an hata (definite genitive singular)
na hataí (definite genitive plural)
leis an hata (dative definite singular)
don hata (dative definite singular)
leis na hataí (dative definite plural)

From Middle English hat, from Old English hæt, hætt (“head-covering, hat”), from Proto-Germanic *hattuz (“hat”), from Proto-Indo-European *kadʰ- (“to guard, cover, care for, protect”).

der

caith do hata leis

may as well give it up; throw your hat at it


hata

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


mol

head

mol m (genitive singular moil, nominative plural moil)

moil (genitive singular)
moil (nominative plural)
mol (indefinite nominative singular)
moil (indefinite nominative plural)
a mhoil (indefinite singular vocative)
a mhola (indefinite plural vocative)
moil (genitive indefinite singular)
mol (genitive indefinite plural)
mol (dative indefinite singular)
moil (dative indefinite plural)
an mol (definite nominative singular)
na moil (definite nominative plural)
an mhoil (definite genitive singular)
na mol (definite genitive plural)
leis an mol (dative definite singular)
don mhol (dative definite singular)
leis na moil (dative definite plural)
mol
mhol

mol rotha

(transport) hub (point where many routes meet)

(networking) hub (computer networking device)

mol liáin

(mechanics) boss (projection in centre of shield; protrusion)

mol muilinn

(rotating) shaft (any long, thin object)

mechanical engineering
mechanical engineering

(mechanical engineering) spindle (rotary axis of a machine tool or power tool)

mol staighre

mol uibhe

mol sléibhe

ar mhol a dhá ghlún

on his bended knees (literally, “on the protuberant parts of his two knees”)