clog

clog m (genitive singular cloig, nominative plural cloig)

cloig (genitive singular)
cloig (nominative plural)
clog (indefinite nominative singular)
cloig (indefinite nominative plural)
a chloig (indefinite singular vocative)
a chloga (indefinite plural vocative)
cloig (genitive indefinite singular)
clog (genitive indefinite plural)
clog (dative indefinite singular)
cloig (dative indefinite plural)
an clog (definite nominative singular)
na cloig (definite nominative plural)
an chloig (definite genitive singular)
na gclog (definite genitive plural)
leis an gclog (dative definite singular)
don chlog (dative definite singular)
leis na cloig (dative definite plural)

From Middle Irish cloc, from Old Irish cloc, from Proto-Celtic *klokkos (“bell”). Doublet of clóca.


bastard

head

bastard m (genitive singular bastaird, nominative plural bastaird)

bastaird (genitive singular)
bastaird (nominative plural)
bastard (indefinite nominative singular)
bastaird (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhastaird (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhastarda (indefinite plural vocative)
bastaird (genitive indefinite singular)
bastard (genitive indefinite plural)
bastard (dative indefinite singular)
bastaird (dative indefinite plural)
an bastard (definite nominative singular)
na bastaird (definite nominative plural)
an bhastaird (definite genitive singular)
na mbastard (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbastard (dative definite singular)
don bhastard (dative definite singular)
leis na bastaird (dative definite plural)
bastard
bhastard
mbastard
bastairt (alternative)
bastart (alternative)

Borrowed from Middle English bastard, from Old French bastard.


bob

bob m (genitive singular bob, nominative plural bobanna)

bob (genitive singular)
bobanna (nominative plural)

(hair) bob
fringe (of hair over forehead)


bob

bob (genitive singular)
bobanna (nominative plural)
bob (indefinite nominative singular)
bobanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhob (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhobanna (indefinite plural vocative)
bob (genitive indefinite singular)
bobanna (genitive indefinite plural)
bob (dative indefinite singular)
bobanna (dative indefinite plural)
an bob (definite nominative singular)
na bobanna (definite nominative plural)
an bhob (definite genitive singular)
na mbobanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbob (dative definite singular)
don bhob (dative definite singular)
leis na bobanna (dative definite plural)
bob
bhob
mbob


ló

(archaic or dialectal) dative singular of lá


fiú

From Old Irish fíu, from Proto-Celtic *wesus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wésus.

Ní fiú pingin é.

is fiú liom

(used with is and le) worth it, worthwhile

Níl fiú an léine aige.
He hasn’t even a shirt.

gan fiú na mbróg

(used with the genitive of a following definite noun) even


broth

brotha (genitive singular)
broth (indefinite nominative singular)
a bhroth (indefinite singular vocative)
brotha (genitive indefinite singular)
broth (dative indefinite singular)
an broth (definite nominative singular)
an bhrotha (definite genitive singular)
leis an mbroth (dative definite singular)
don bhroth (dative definite singular)
broth
bhroth
mbroth

Alternative form of bruth (“heat; rash, eruption; nap, pile, covering”)


dos

dos m (genitive singular dois, nominative plural dosanna)

dois (genitive singular)
dosanna (nominative plural)
dos (indefinite nominative singular)
dosanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a dhois (indefinite singular vocative)
a dhosanna (indefinite plural vocative)
dois (genitive indefinite singular)
dosanna (genitive indefinite plural)
dos (dative indefinite singular)
dosanna (dative indefinite plural)
an dos (definite nominative singular)
na dosanna (definite nominative plural)
an dois (definite genitive singular)
na ndosanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an dos (dative definite singular)
don dos (dative definite singular)
leis na dosanna (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish doss (“bush, thicket, tree”).


dos

dosa (genitive singular)
dos (indefinite nominative singular)
dosa (indefinite nominative plural)
a dhos (indefinite singular vocative)
a dhosa (indefinite plural vocative)
dosa (genitive indefinite singular)
dosa (genitive indefinite plural)
dos (dative indefinite singular)
dosa (dative indefinite plural)
an dos (definite nominative singular)
na dosa (definite nominative plural)
an dosa (definite genitive singular)
na ndosa (definite genitive plural)
leis an dos (dative definite singular)
don dos (dative definite singular)
leis na dosa (dative definite plural)
dos
dhos
ndos

Alternative form of gus (“force, vigor”)


panna

panna m (genitive singular panna, nominative plural pannaí)

panna (genitive singular)
pannaí (nominative plural)
panna (indefinite nominative singular)
pannaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a phanna (indefinite singular vocative)
a phannaí (indefinite plural vocative)
panna (genitive indefinite singular)
pannaí (genitive indefinite plural)
panna (dative indefinite singular)
pannaí (dative indefinite plural)
an panna (definite nominative singular)
na pannaí (definite nominative plural)
an phanna (definite genitive singular)
na bpannaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an bpanna (dative definite singular)
don phanna (dative definite singular)
leis na pannaí (dative definite plural)
panna
phanna
bpanna

Probably from English pan, which see for details.


bum

bum m (genitive singular bum, nominative plural bumanna)

bum (genitive singular)
bumanna (nominative plural)
bum (indefinite nominative singular)
bumanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhum (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhumanna (indefinite plural vocative)
bum (genitive indefinite singular)
bumanna (genitive indefinite plural)
bum (dative indefinite singular)
bumanna (dative indefinite plural)
an bum (definite nominative singular)
na bumanna (definite nominative plural)
an bhum (definite genitive singular)
na mbumanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbum (dative definite singular)
don bhum (dative definite singular)
leis na bumanna (dative definite plural)
bum
bhum
mbum


ua

ua m (genitive singular ua, nominative plural uaí)

ua (genitive singular)
uaí (nominative plural)
ua (indefinite nominative singular)
uaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a ua (indefinite singular vocative)
a uaí (indefinite plural vocative)
ua (genitive indefinite singular)
uaí (genitive indefinite plural)
ua (dative indefinite singular)
uaí (dative indefinite plural)
an t-ua (definite nominative singular)
na huaí (definite nominative plural)
an ua (definite genitive singular)
na n-uaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an ua (dative definite singular)
don ua (dative definite singular)
leis na huaí (dative definite plural)
ua
n-ua
hua
t-ua
ó (alternative)

Archaic form of ó (“grandson, grandchild; descendant”).


stoic

inflection of stoc:
vocative/genitive singular

inflection of stoc:
nominative/dative plural


corn

corn m (genitive singular coirn, nominative plural coirn)

coirn (genitive singular)
coirn (nominative plural)
corn (indefinite nominative singular)
coirn (indefinite nominative plural)
a choirn (indefinite singular vocative)
a chorna (indefinite plural vocative)
coirn (genitive indefinite singular)
corn (genitive indefinite plural)
corn (dative indefinite singular)
coirn (dative indefinite plural)
an corn (definite nominative singular)
na coirn (definite nominative plural)
an choirn (definite genitive singular)
na gcorn (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcorn (dative definite singular)
don chorn (dative definite singular)
leis na coirn (dative definite plural)

Inherited from Old Irish corn (“drinking horn, goblet; trumpet, horn; curl”), from Latin cornū.

inh+

musical instrument
musical instrument#English


toit

head

toit f (genitive singular toite, nominative plural toiteanna)

toite (genitive singular)
toiteanna (nominative plural)
toit (indefinite nominative singular)
toiteanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a thoit (indefinite singular vocative)
a thoiteanna (indefinite plural vocative)
toite (genitive indefinite singular)
toiteanna (genitive indefinite plural)
toit (dative indefinite singular)
toiteanna (dative indefinite plural)
an toit (definite nominative singular)
na toiteanna (definite nominative plural)
na toite (definite genitive singular)
na dtoiteanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an toit (dative definite singular)
don toit (dative definite singular)
leis na toiteanna (dative definite plural)
toit
thoit
dtoit

A variant of Middle Irish tútt (“stench”); compare Scottish Gaelic toit.

Proverb: An áit a mbíonn toit bíonn tine.

Níl sa saol ach gaoth agus toit.

Proverb: Níl sa saol ach gaoth is toit.

(familiar) batch of shellfish, piece of meat, etc., roasted on embers


cár

cár m (genitive singular cáir or cárach)

cáir (genitive singular)
cárach (genitive singular)
cár (indefinite nominative singular)
a cháir (indefinite singular vocative)
cáir (genitive indefinite singular)
cár (dative indefinite singular)
an cár (definite nominative singular)
an cháir (definite genitive singular)
leis an gcár (dative definite singular)
don chár (dative definite singular)


lua

lua m (genitive singular as substantive lua, genitive as verbal noun luaite)

lua (genitive singular substantive)
as verbal noun luaite (genitive)
lua (indefinite nominative singular)
a lua (indefinite singular vocative)
lua (genitive indefinite singular)
lua (dative indefinite singular)
an lua (definite nominative singular)
an lua (definite genitive singular)
leis an lua (dative definite singular)
don lua (dative definite singular)
lua (nominative singular)
a lua (singular vocative)
luaite (genitive singular)
lua (dative singular)
an lua (definite nominative singular)
an luaite (definite genitive singular)
leis an lua (dative definite singular)
don lua (dative definite singular)


pasta

pasta (genitive singular)
pasta (indefinite nominative singular)
a phasta (indefinite singular vocative)
pasta (genitive indefinite singular)
pasta (dative indefinite singular)
an pasta (definite nominative singular)
an phasta (definite genitive singular)
leis an bpasta (dative definite singular)
don phasta (dative definite singular)
pasta
phasta
bpasta

/ˈpˠasˠt̪ˠə/

From English pasta, from Italian pasta, from Late Latin pasta (“dough, pastry cake, paste”), from Ancient Greek παστά (pastá, “barley porridge”), from παστός (pastós, “sprinkled with salt”).


ír

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ír f (genitive singular íorach, nominative plural íoracha)

íorach (genitive singular)
íoracha (nominative plural)
ír (indefinite nominative singular)
íoracha (indefinite nominative plural)
a ír (indefinite singular vocative)
a íoracha (indefinite plural vocative)
íorach (genitive indefinite singular)
íoracha (genitive indefinite plural)
ír (dative indefinite singular)
íoracha (dative indefinite plural)
an ír (definite nominative singular)
na híoracha (definite nominative plural)
na híorach (definite genitive singular)
na n-íoracha (definite genitive plural)
leis an ír (dative definite singular)
don ír (dative definite singular)
leis na híoracha (dative definite plural)
ír
n-ír
hír

Compare fír, another alternative form, which is indistinguishable from ír when lenited.


aer

aer m (genitive singular aeir, nominative plural aeir)

aeir (genitive singular)
aeir (nominative plural)
aer (indefinite nominative singular)
aeir (indefinite nominative plural)
a aeir (indefinite singular vocative)
a aera (indefinite plural vocative)
aeir (genitive indefinite singular)
aer (genitive indefinite plural)
aer (dative indefinite singular)
aeir (dative indefinite plural)
an t-aer (definite nominative singular)
na haeir (definite nominative plural)
an aeir (definite genitive singular)
na n-aer (definite genitive plural)
leis an aer (dative definite singular)
don aer (dative definite singular)
leis na haeir (dative definite plural)
aidhéar (alternative)

From Old Irish aer, from Latin āēr, from Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr).


aer

aeir (genitive singular)
aer (indefinite nominative singular)
a aeir (indefinite singular vocative)
aeir (genitive indefinite singular)
aer (dative indefinite singular)
an t-aer (definite nominative singular)
an aeir (definite genitive singular)
leis an aer (dative definite singular)
don aer (dative definite singular)
aer
n-aer
haer
t-aer
aidhéar (alternative)


mart

mart m (genitive singular mairt, nominative plural mairt)

mairt (genitive singular)
mairt (nominative plural)
mart (indefinite nominative singular)
mairt (indefinite nominative plural)
a mhairt (indefinite singular vocative)
a mharta (indefinite plural vocative)
mairt (genitive indefinite singular)
mart (genitive indefinite plural)
mart (dative indefinite singular)
mairt (dative indefinite plural)
an mart (definite nominative singular)
na mairt (definite nominative plural)
an mhairt (definite genitive singular)
na mart (definite genitive plural)
leis an mart (dative definite singular)
don mhart (dative definite singular)
leis na mairt (dative definite plural)
mart
mhart

From Old Irish mart (“ox or cow slaughtered for meat, ox- (cow-) carcass”).

inh

heifer or bullock fattened for slaughter


cab

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cab m (genitive singular caib, nominative plural cabanna)

caib (genitive singular)
cabanna (nominative plural)
cab (indefinite nominative singular)
cabanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a chaib (indefinite singular vocative)
a chabanna (indefinite plural vocative)
caib (genitive indefinite singular)
cabanna (genitive indefinite plural)
cab (dative indefinite singular)
cabanna (dative indefinite plural)
an cab (definite nominative singular)
na cabanna (definite nominative plural)
an chaib (definite genitive singular)
na gcabanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcab (dative definite singular)
don chab (dative definite singular)
leis na cabanna (dative definite plural)
cab
chab
gcab


saint

sainte (genitive singular)
saint (indefinite nominative singular)
a shaint (indefinite singular vocative)
sainte (genitive indefinite singular)
saint (dative indefinite singular)
an tsaint (definite nominative singular)
na sainte (definite genitive singular)
leis an tsaint (dative definite singular)
don tsaint (dative definite singular)
saint
shaint
tsaint
sainnt (alternative)

From Old Irish sant, of uncertain origin; cognate with Manx saynt and Scottish Gaelic sannt. Possibly borrowed from Proto-Brythonic *hwant (the source of Welsh chwant (“desire”)), from Proto-Celtic *swantos, provided the borrowing happened before *s became *h in Brythonic but after *ant became *ēdd in Goidelic, as the inherited Old Irish descendant of *swantos is sét (whence séad (“a valuable”) and seoid (“jewel”)). Against this hypothesis is the fact that Old Irish sét and Welsh chwant are masculine, while Old Irish sant and its descendants are feminine.


ala

Only used in phrases; see Derived terms below

ar ala na huaire

on the spur of the moment; within a second


bun

bun m (genitive singular buin, nominative plural bunanna)

buin (genitive singular)
bunanna (nominative plural)
bun (indefinite nominative singular)
bunanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhuin (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhunanna (indefinite plural vocative)
buin (genitive indefinite singular)
bunanna (genitive indefinite plural)
bun (dative indefinite singular)
bunanna (dative indefinite plural)
an bun (definite nominative singular)
na bunanna (definite nominative plural)
an bhuin (definite genitive singular)
na mbunanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbun (dative definite singular)
don bhun (dative definite singular)
leis na bunanna (dative definite plural)
bun
bhun
mbun

From Old Irish bun (“the thick end of anything, base, butt, foot”), from Proto-Celtic *bonus. Cognate with Welsh bôn.


smut

head

smut m (genitive singular smuit, nominative plural smuit)

smuit (genitive singular)
smuit (nominative plural)
smut (indefinite nominative singular)
smuit (indefinite nominative plural)
a smuit (indefinite singular vocative)
a smuta (indefinite plural vocative)
smuit (genitive indefinite singular)
smut (genitive indefinite plural)
smut (dative indefinite singular)
smuit (dative indefinite plural)
an smut (definite nominative singular)
na smuit (definite nominative plural)
an smuit (definite genitive singular)
na smut (definite genitive plural)
leis an smut (dative definite singular)
don smut (dative definite singular)
leis na smuit (dative definite plural)


gai

gai m (genitive singular gai, nominative plural gaethe)

gai (genitive singular)
gaethe (nominative plural)
gai
ghai
ngai

Obsolete spelling of gae (“spear, dart; ray”).


each

each m (genitive singular eich, nominative plural eacha)

eich (genitive singular)
eacha (nominative plural)
each (indefinite nominative singular)
eacha (indefinite nominative plural)
a eich (indefinite singular vocative)
a eacha (indefinite plural vocative)
eich (genitive indefinite singular)
each (genitive indefinite plural)
each (dative indefinite singular)
eacha (dative indefinite plural)
an t-each (definite nominative singular)
na heacha (definite nominative plural)
an eich (definite genitive singular)
na n-each (definite genitive plural)
leis an each (dative definite singular)
don each (dative definite singular)
leis na heacha (dative definite plural)
each
n-each
heach
t-each

PIE word
 *h₁éḱwos
From Old Irish ech, from Proto-Celtic *ekʷos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos (“horse”).


ord

ord m (genitive singular oird, nominative plural oird)

oird (genitive singular)
oird (nominative plural)
órd (alternative)

From Old Irish ord, from Proto-Celtic *ordos (whence also Welsh gordd and Breton horzh). Connections outside Celtic are uncertain, but it may be related to Old Armenian ուռն (uṙn, “hammer”).

kā giŕcr̥ ə dæšḱə n t-aurd ə viəs agī ə bŕišə nə glox?

1899, Franz Nikolaus Finck, Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect], volume II (overall work in German), Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 12:

Where is the sledgehammer you have for breaking the rocks kept?

fāȷīš nə h-aurȷ.


ord

oird (genitive singular)
oird (nominative plural)
ord (indefinite nominative singular)
oird (indefinite nominative plural)
a oird (indefinite singular vocative)
a orda (indefinite plural vocative)
oird (genitive indefinite singular)
ord (genitive indefinite plural)
ord (dative indefinite singular)
oird (dative indefinite plural)
an t-ord (definite nominative singular)
na hoird (definite nominative plural)
an oird (definite genitive singular)
na n-ord (definite genitive plural)
leis an ord (dative definite singular)
don ord (dative definite singular)
leis na hoird (dative definite plural)
ord
n-ord
hord
t-ord
órd (alternative)

From Old Irish ord, ordd, from Latin ōrdō.

(ecclesiastical) prescribed form of service


ein

The name of the Latin-script letter n/N.

The English names are also widely used by Irish speakers


fad

fad m (genitive singular faid, nominative plural faid)

faid (genitive singular)
faid (nominative plural)
fad (indefinite nominative singular)
faid (indefinite nominative plural)
a fhaid (indefinite singular vocative)
a fhada (indefinite plural vocative)
faid (genitive indefinite singular)
fad (genitive indefinite plural)
fad (dative indefinite singular)
faid (dative indefinite plural)
an fad (definite nominative singular)
na faid (definite nominative plural)
an fhaid (definite genitive singular)
na bhfad (definite genitive plural)
leis an bhfad (dative definite singular)
don fhad (dative definite singular)
leis na faid (dative definite plural)
fad
fhad
bhfad

From Old Irish fot. Compare Scottish Gaelic fad.


jab

jab m (genitive singular jab, nominative plural jabanna)

jab (genitive singular)
jabanna (nominative plural)
jab (indefinite nominative singular)
jabanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a jab (indefinite singular vocative)
a jabanna (indefinite plural vocative)
jab (genitive indefinite singular)
jabanna (genitive indefinite plural)
jab (dative indefinite singular)
jabanna (dative indefinite plural)
an jab (definite nominative singular)
na jabanna (definite nominative plural)
an jab (definite genitive singular)
na jabanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an jab (dative definite singular)
don jab (dative definite singular)
leis na jabanna (dative definite plural)


mac

mac m (genitive singular mic, nominative plural mic)

mic (genitive singular)
mic (nominative plural)
mac (indefinite nominative singular)
mic (indefinite nominative plural)
a mhic (indefinite singular vocative)
a mhaca (indefinite plural vocative)
mic (genitive indefinite singular)
mac (genitive indefinite plural)
mac (dative indefinite singular)
mic (dative indefinite plural)
an mac (definite nominative singular)
na mic (definite nominative plural)
an mhic (definite genitive singular)
na mac (definite genitive plural)
leis an mac (dative definite singular)
don mhac (dative definite singular)
leis na mic (dative definite plural)
mac
mhac

From Old Irish macc, from Primitive Irish ᚋᚐᚊᚊᚔ (maqqi, genitive), from Proto-Celtic *makkʷos, a variant of *makʷos (“son”) (compare Welsh mab, Gaulish mapos, Maponos).

Dónall óg donn Mac Lochlainn

young, brown-haired Donald, son of the Scandinavian

(capitalized) A common prefix of many Irish and Scottish names, signifying "son of".


scion

scion f (genitive singular scine, nominative plural sceana)

scine (genitive singular)
sceana (nominative plural)
scion (indefinite nominative singular)
sceana (indefinite nominative plural)
a scion (indefinite singular vocative)
a sceana (indefinite plural vocative)
scine (genitive indefinite singular)
sceana (genitive indefinite plural)
scion (dative indefinite singular)
scin (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
sceana (dative indefinite plural)
an scion (definite nominative singular)
na sceana (definite nominative plural)
na scine (definite genitive singular)
na sceana (definite genitive plural)
leis an scion (dative definite singular)
leis an scin (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don scion (dative definite singular)
don scin (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na sceana (dative definite plural)


fine

fine f (genitive singular fine, nominative plural finte)

fine (genitive singular)
finte (nominative plural)
fine (indefinite nominative singular)
finte (indefinite nominative plural)
a fhine (indefinite singular vocative)
a fhinte (indefinite plural vocative)
fine (genitive indefinite singular)
finte (genitive indefinite plural)
fine (dative indefinite singular)
finte (dative indefinite plural)
an fhine (definite nominative singular)
na finte (definite nominative plural)
na fine (definite genitive singular)
na bhfinte (definite genitive plural)
leis an bhfine (dative definite singular)
don fhine (dative definite singular)
leis na finte (dative definite plural)
fine
fhine
bhfine

From Old Irish fine, from Proto-Celtic *wenyā (“family”), from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“desire”); compare Old English wine (“friend”).

family group
territory of a family group


faire

faire f (genitive singular faire, nominative plural fairí)

faire (genitive singular)
fairí (nominative plural)
faire (indefinite nominative singular)
fairí (indefinite nominative plural)
a fhaire (indefinite singular vocative)
a fhairí (indefinite plural vocative)
faire (genitive indefinite singular)
fairí (genitive indefinite plural)
faire (dative indefinite singular)
fairí (dative indefinite plural)
an fhaire (definite nominative singular)
na fairí (definite nominative plural)
na faire (definite genitive singular)
na bhfairí (definite genitive plural)
leis an bhfaire (dative definite singular)
don fhaire (dative definite singular)
leis na fairí (dative definite plural)


aire

aire (genitive singular)
aire (indefinite nominative singular)
a aire (indefinite singular vocative)
aire (genitive indefinite singular)
aire (dative indefinite singular)
an aire (definite nominative singular)
na haire (definite genitive singular)
leis an aire (dative definite singular)
don aire (dative definite singular)

From Old Irish aire f (“guarding, watching over”)


aire

head

aire m (genitive singular aireach, nominative plural aireacha)

aireach (genitive singular)
aireacha (nominative plural)
aire (indefinite nominative singular)
aireacha (indefinite nominative plural)
a aire (indefinite singular vocative)
a aireacha (indefinite plural vocative)
aireach (genitive indefinite singular)
aireacha (genitive indefinite plural)
aire (dative indefinite singular)
airigh (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
aireacha (dative indefinite plural)
an t-aire (definite nominative singular)
na haireacha (definite nominative plural)
an aireach (definite genitive singular)
na n-aireacha (definite genitive plural)
leis an aire (dative definite singular)
leis an airigh (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don aire (dative definite singular)
don airigh (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na haireacha (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish aire, from Proto-Celtic *aryos, of disputed origin (see Old Irish entry for more).


aire

aire m (genitive singular aire, nominative plural airí)

aire (genitive singular)
airí (nominative plural)
aire (indefinite nominative singular)
airí (indefinite nominative plural)
a aire (indefinite singular vocative)
a airí (indefinite plural vocative)
aire (genitive indefinite singular)
airí (genitive indefinite plural)
aire (dative indefinite singular)
airí (dative indefinite plural)
an t-aire (definite nominative singular)
na hairí (definite nominative plural)
an aire (definite genitive singular)
na n-airí (definite genitive plural)
leis an aire (dative definite singular)
don aire (dative definite singular)
leis na hairí (dative definite plural)
aire
n-aire
haire
t-aire


guma

guma m (genitive singular guma, nominative plural gumaí)

guma (genitive singular)
gumaí (nominative plural)
guma (indefinite nominative singular)
gumaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a ghuma (indefinite singular vocative)
a ghumaí (indefinite plural vocative)
guma (genitive indefinite singular)
gumaí (genitive indefinite plural)
guma (dative indefinite singular)
gumaí (dative indefinite plural)
an guma (definite nominative singular)
na gumaí (definite nominative plural)
an ghuma (definite genitive singular)
na ngumaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an nguma (dative definite singular)
don ghuma (dative definite singular)
leis na gumaí (dative definite plural)
guma
ghuma
nguma


beo

beo m (genitive singular beo, nominative plural beo)

beo (genitive singular)
beo (nominative plural)
beo (indefinite nominative singular)
beo (indefinite nominative plural)
a bheo (indefinite singular vocative)
a bheo (indefinite plural vocative)
beo (genitive indefinite singular)
beo (genitive indefinite plural)
beo (dative indefinite singular)
beo (dative indefinite plural)
an beo (definite nominative singular)
na beo (definite nominative plural)
an bheo (definite genitive singular)
na mbeo (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbeo (dative definite singular)
don bheo (dative definite singular)
leis na beo (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish béo (“alive”), from Proto-Celtic *biwos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”), from *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”). Compare Welsh byw.

beatha

life; biography; living, livelihood; food, sustenance


beo

beo m (genitive singular beo, nominative plural beonna)

beo (genitive singular)
beonna (nominative plural)
beo (indefinite nominative singular)
beonna (indefinite nominative plural)
a bheo (indefinite singular vocative)
a bheonna (indefinite plural vocative)
beo (genitive indefinite singular)
beonna (genitive indefinite plural)
beo (dative indefinite singular)
beonna (dative indefinite plural)
an beo (definite nominative singular)
na beonna (definite nominative plural)
an bheo (definite genitive singular)
na mbeonna (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbeo (dative definite singular)
don bheo (dative definite singular)
leis na beonna (dative definite plural)
beo
bheo
mbeo

Alternative form of breo (“brand, torch; glow”)


roc

roc m (genitive singular roic, nominative plural roic)

roic (genitive singular)
roic (nominative plural)
roc (indefinite nominative singular)
roic (indefinite nominative plural)
a roic (indefinite singular vocative)
a roca (indefinite plural vocative)
roic (genitive indefinite singular)
roc (genitive indefinite plural)
roc (dative indefinite singular)
roic (dative indefinite plural)
an roc (definite nominative singular)
na roic (definite nominative plural)
an roic (definite genitive singular)
na roc (definite genitive plural)
leis an roc (dative definite singular)
don roc (dative definite singular)
leis na roic (dative definite plural)

Borrowed from Old Norse hrukka (“wrinkle”)


roc

Bhí roic sa léine.


sac

sac m (genitive singular saic, nominative plural saic)

saic (genitive singular)
saic (nominative plural)
sac (indefinite nominative singular)
saic (indefinite nominative plural)
a shaic (indefinite singular vocative)
a shaca (indefinite plural vocative)
saic (genitive indefinite singular)
sac (genitive indefinite plural)
sac (dative indefinite singular)
saic (dative indefinite plural)
an sac (definite nominative singular)
na saic (definite nominative plural)
an tsaic (definite genitive singular)
na sac (definite genitive plural)
leis an sac (dative definite singular)
don sac (dative definite singular)
leis na saic (dative definite plural)
sac
shac
tsac

From Middle Irish sacc, from either Old English sæcc or Old French sac; in either case from Latin saccus, from Ancient Greek σάκκος (sákkos), from Semitic.

deartháir don sac an mála

it comes to the same thing; the bag is brother to the sack

sac salainn

lady chair (seat formed by hands of two people)


nia

nia m (genitive singular nia, nominative plural nianna)

nia (genitive singular)
nianna (nominative plural)
nia (indefinite nominative singular)
nianna (indefinite nominative plural)
a nia (indefinite singular vocative)
a nianna (indefinite plural vocative)
nia (genitive indefinite singular)
nianna (genitive indefinite plural)
nia (dative indefinite singular)
nianna (dative indefinite plural)
an nia (definite nominative singular)
na nianna (definite nominative plural)
an nia (definite genitive singular)
na nianna (definite genitive plural)
leis an nia (dative definite singular)
don nia (dative definite singular)
leis na nianna (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish nïa, from Primitive Irish ᚅᚔᚑᚈᚈᚐ (niotta, genitive), from Proto-Celtic *neɸūss (compare Welsh nai), from Proto-Indo-European *népōts. Cognates include Sanskrit नपात् (nápāt), Old Persian 𐎴𐎱𐎠 (n-p-a /napā/), Ancient Greek ἀνεψιός (anepsiós), Latin nepos, and Old English nefa.


bean

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bean f (genitive singular mná, nominative plural mná)

mná (genitive singular)
mná (nominative plural)
bean (indefinite nominative singular)
mná (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhean (indefinite singular vocative)
a mhná (indefinite plural vocative)
mná (genitive indefinite singular)
ban (genitive indefinite plural)
bean (dative indefinite singular)
mnaoi (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
mná (dative indefinite plural)
mnáibh (archaic dative indefinite plural)
an bhean (definite nominative singular)
na mná (definite nominative plural)
na mná (definite genitive singular)
na mban (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbean (dative definite singular)
don bhean (dative definite singular)
leis an mnaoi (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don mhnaoi (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na mná (dative definite plural)
leis na mnáibh (archaic dative definite plural)

PIE word
 *gʷḗn
From Old Irish ben, from Proto-Celtic *benā, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn.


paca

paca m (genitive singular paca, nominative plural pacaí)

paca (genitive singular)
pacaí (nominative plural)
paca (indefinite nominative singular)
pacaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a phaca (indefinite singular vocative)
a phacaí (indefinite plural vocative)
paca (genitive indefinite singular)
pacaí (genitive indefinite plural)
paca (dative indefinite singular)
pacaí (dative indefinite plural)
an paca (definite nominative singular)
na pacaí (definite nominative plural)
an phaca (definite genitive singular)
na bpacaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an bpaca (dative definite singular)
don phaca (dative definite singular)
leis na pacaí (dative definite plural)
paca
phaca
bpaca
puca (alternative)


normal

normal m (genitive singular normail, nominative plural normail)

normail (genitive singular)
normail (nominative plural)
normal (indefinite nominative singular)
normail (indefinite nominative plural)
a normail (indefinite singular vocative)
a normala (indefinite plural vocative)
normail (genitive indefinite singular)
normal (genitive indefinite plural)
normal (dative indefinite singular)
normail (dative indefinite plural)
an normal (definite nominative singular)
na normail (definite nominative plural)
an normail (definite genitive singular)
na normal (definite genitive plural)
leis an normal (dative definite singular)
don normal (dative definite singular)
leis na normail (dative definite plural)

/ˈn̪ˠɔɾˠ(ə)mˠəlˠ/

(geometry, statistics, chemistry) normal


seal

seal m (genitive singular seala, nominative plural sealanna)

seala (genitive singular)
sealanna (nominative plural)
seal (indefinite nominative singular)
sealanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a sheal (indefinite singular vocative)
a shealanna (indefinite plural vocative)
seala (genitive indefinite singular)
sealanna (genitive indefinite plural)
seal (dative indefinite singular)
sealanna (dative indefinite plural)
an seal (definite nominative singular)
na sealanna (definite nominative plural)
an tseala (definite genitive singular)
na sealanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an seal (dative definite singular)
don seal (dative definite singular)
leis na sealanna (dative definite plural)
seal
sheal
tseal

From Old Irish sel, from Proto-Celtic *swelos (“turn”), possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn”).

turn (chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others)


blast

blast m (genitive singular blast, nominative plural blastaí)

blast (genitive singular)
blastaí (nominative plural)
blast (indefinite nominative singular)
blastaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhlast (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhlastaí (indefinite plural vocative)
blast (genitive indefinite singular)
blastaí (genitive indefinite plural)
blast (dative indefinite singular)
blastaí (dative indefinite plural)
an blast (definite nominative singular)
na blastaí (definite nominative plural)
an bhlast (definite genitive singular)
na mblastaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an mblast (dative definite singular)
don bhlast (dative definite singular)
leis na blastaí (dative definite plural)
blast
bhlast
mblast

From Ancient Greek βλαστός (blastós, “germ, sprout”).


bruise

genitive singular of bruis (“brush; pubic hair”)


acar

acara (genitive singular)
acar (indefinite nominative singular)
a acar (indefinite singular vocative)
acara (genitive indefinite singular)
acar (dative indefinite singular)
an t-acar (definite nominative singular)
an acara (definite genitive singular)
leis an acar (dative definite singular)
don acar (dative definite singular)
acar
n-acar
hacar
t-acar

Alternative form of acra (“tool, implement; service, convenience”)


pus

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pus m (genitive singular puis, nominative plural pusa or pusanna)

puis (genitive singular)
pusa (nominative plural)
pusanna (nominative plural)
pus (indefinite nominative singular)
pusa (indefinite nominative plural)
a phuis (indefinite singular vocative)
a phusa (indefinite plural vocative)
puis (genitive indefinite singular)
pus (genitive indefinite plural)
pus (dative indefinite singular)
pusa (dative indefinite plural)
an pus (definite nominative singular)
na pusa (definite nominative plural)
an phuis (definite genitive singular)
na bpus (definite genitive plural)
leis an bpus (dative definite singular)
don phus (dative definite singular)
leis na pusa (dative definite plural)
pus (nominative singular)
pusanna (nominative plural)
a phuis (singular vocative)
a phusanna (plural vocative)
puis (genitive singular)
pusanna (genitive plural)
pus (dative singular)
pusanna (dative plural)
an pus (definite nominative singular)
na pusanna (definite nominative plural)
an phuis (definite genitive singular)
na bpusanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an bpus (dative definite singular)
don phus (dative definite singular)
leis na pusanna (dative definite plural)
pus
phus
bpus

(protruding) mouth; sulky expression, pout


mong

mong f (genitive singular moinge, nominative plural moingeanna)

moinge (genitive singular)
moingeanna (nominative plural)
mong
mhong


roll

roll m (genitive singular roll, nominative plural rollanna)

roll (genitive singular)
rollanna (nominative plural)
roll (indefinite nominative singular)
rollanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a roll (indefinite singular vocative)
a rollanna (indefinite plural vocative)
roll (genitive indefinite singular)
rollanna (genitive indefinite plural)
roll (dative indefinite singular)
rollanna (dative indefinite plural)
an roll (definite nominative singular)
na rollanna (definite nominative plural)
an roll (definite genitive singular)
na rollanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an roll (dative definite singular)
don roll (dative definite singular)
leis na rollanna (dative definite plural)


teo

teo (genitive singular)
teo (indefinite nominative singular)
a theo (indefinite singular vocative)
teo (genitive indefinite singular)
teo (dative indefinite singular)
an teo (definite nominative singular)
na teo (definite genitive singular)
leis an teo (dative definite singular)
don teo (dative definite singular)
teo
theo
dteo

Synonym of teocht (“warmth, heat; temperature”)


gad

gad m (genitive singular gaid, nominative plural gaid)

gaid (genitive singular)
gaid (nominative plural)
gad (indefinite nominative singular)
gaid (indefinite nominative plural)
a ghaid (indefinite singular vocative)
a ghada (indefinite plural vocative)
gaid (genitive indefinite singular)
gad (genitive indefinite plural)
gad (dative indefinite singular)
gaid (dative indefinite plural)
an gad (definite nominative singular)
na gaid (definite nominative plural)
an ghaid (definite genitive singular)
na ngad (definite genitive plural)
leis an ngad (dative definite singular)
don ghad (dative definite singular)
leis na gaid (dative definite plural)

→ Fingallian: gad

From Old Irish gat, from Proto-Celtic *gazdos, from late Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰasdʰos (“branch ~ spear, sharp spine”), a root also connected to Proto-Germanic *gazdaz (“spike”), Latin hasta (“spear”).


col

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col m (genitive singular coil, nominative plural colanna)

coil (genitive singular)
colanna (nominative plural)
col (indefinite nominative singular)
colanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a choil (indefinite singular vocative)
a cholanna (indefinite plural vocative)
coil (genitive indefinite singular)
colanna (genitive indefinite plural)
col (dative indefinite singular)
colanna (dative indefinite plural)
an col (definite nominative singular)
na colanna (definite nominative plural)
an choil (definite genitive singular)
na gcolanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcol (dative definite singular)
don chol (dative definite singular)
leis na colanna (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish col, from Proto-Celtic *kulom.


col

col m (genitive singular coil, nominative plural coil)

coil (genitive singular)
coil (nominative plural)
col (indefinite nominative singular)
coil (indefinite nominative plural)
a choil (indefinite singular vocative)
a chola (indefinite plural vocative)
coil (genitive indefinite singular)
col (genitive indefinite plural)
col (dative indefinite singular)
coil (dative indefinite plural)
an col (definite nominative singular)
na coil (definite nominative plural)
an choil (definite genitive singular)
na gcol (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcol (dative definite singular)
don chol (dative definite singular)
leis na coil (dative definite plural)
col
chol
gcol


gaol

gaol m (genitive singular gaoil, nominative plural gaolta)

gaoil (genitive singular)
gaolta (nominative plural)
gaol (indefinite nominative singular)
gaolta (indefinite nominative plural)
a ghaoil (indefinite singular vocative)
a ghaolta (indefinite plural vocative)
gaoil (genitive indefinite singular)
gaolta (genitive indefinite plural)
gaol (dative indefinite singular)
gaolta (dative indefinite plural)
an gaol (definite nominative singular)
na gaolta (definite nominative plural)
an ghaoil (definite genitive singular)
na ngaolta (definite genitive plural)
leis an ngaol (dative definite singular)
don ghaol (dative definite singular)
leis na gaolta (dative definite plural)
gaol
ghaol
ngaol

From Middle Irish gáel (“relationship”), from Proto-Celtic *gailos (compare Lithuanian gailùs (“compassionate”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gailjan, “gladden”), German geil (“wanton”)).


toll

toll m (genitive singular toill, nominative plural toill)

toill (genitive singular)
toill (nominative plural)
toll (indefinite nominative singular)
toill (indefinite nominative plural)
a thoill (indefinite singular vocative)
a tholla (indefinite plural vocative)
toill (genitive indefinite singular)
toll (genitive indefinite plural)
toll (dative indefinite singular)
toill (dative indefinite plural)
an toll (definite nominative singular)
na toill (definite nominative plural)
an toill (definite genitive singular)
na dtoll (definite genitive plural)
leis an toll (dative definite singular)
don toll (dative definite singular)
leis na toill (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish toll (“hole, hollow; buttocks, hindquarters”), from Proto-Celtic *tullom, *tullos (“hole”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tew- (“to push, hit”). Cognate with Welsh twll.


rumba

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rumba m (genitive singular rumba, nominative plural rumbaí)

rumba (genitive singular)
rumbaí (nominative plural)
rumba (indefinite nominative singular)
rumbaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a rumba (indefinite singular vocative)
a rumbaí (indefinite plural vocative)
rumba (genitive indefinite singular)
rumbaí (genitive indefinite plural)
rumba (dative indefinite singular)
rumbaí (dative indefinite plural)
an rumba (definite nominative singular)
na rumbaí (definite nominative plural)
an rumba (definite genitive singular)
na rumbaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an rumba (dative definite singular)
don rumba (dative definite singular)
leis na rumbaí (dative definite plural)


bard

bard m (genitive singular baird, nominative plural baird)

baird (genitive singular)
baird (nominative plural)
bard (indefinite nominative singular)
baird (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhaird (indefinite singular vocative)
a bharda (indefinite plural vocative)
baird (genitive indefinite singular)
bard (genitive indefinite plural)
bard (dative indefinite singular)
baird (dative indefinite plural)
an bard (definite nominative singular)
na baird (definite nominative plural)
an bhaird (definite genitive singular)
na mbard (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbard (dative definite singular)
don bhard (dative definite singular)
leis na baird (dative definite plural)
bard
bhard
mbard
bárd (alternative)

From Old Irish bard, from Proto-Celtic *bardos.


's

Contraction of a fhios (“knowledge of it”): only used in tá’s ag and similar constructions


sacar

sacair (genitive singular)
sacar (indefinite nominative singular)
a shacair (indefinite singular vocative)
sacair (genitive indefinite singular)
sacar (dative indefinite singular)
an sacar (definite nominative singular)
an tsacair (definite genitive singular)
leis an sacar (dative definite singular)
don sacar (dative definite singular)
sacar
shacar
tsacar


punta

punta m (genitive singular punta, nominative plural puntaí)

punta (genitive singular)
puntaí (nominative plural)
punta (indefinite nominative singular)
puntaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a phunta (indefinite singular vocative)
a phuntaí (indefinite plural vocative)
punta (genitive indefinite singular)
puntaí (genitive indefinite plural)
punta (dative indefinite singular)
puntaí (dative indefinite plural)
an punta (definite nominative singular)
na puntaí (definite nominative plural)
an phunta (definite genitive singular)
na bpuntaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an bpunta (dative definite singular)
don phunta (dative definite singular)
leis na puntaí (dative definite plural)

/ˈpˠʌn̪ˠt̪ˠə/


punta

/ˈpˠʌn̪ˠt̪ˠə/


seiche

seiche f (genitive singular seiche, nominative plural seichí)

seiche (genitive singular)
seichí (nominative plural)
seiche (indefinite nominative singular)
seichí (indefinite nominative plural)
a sheiche (indefinite singular vocative)
a sheichí (indefinite plural vocative)
seiche (genitive indefinite singular)
seichí (genitive indefinite plural)
seiche (dative indefinite singular)
seichí (dative indefinite plural)
an tseiche (definite nominative singular)
na seichí (definite nominative plural)
na seiche (definite genitive singular)
na seichí (definite genitive plural)
leis an tseiche (dative definite singular)
don tseiche (dative definite singular)
leis na seichí (dative definite plural)
seiche
sheiche
tseiche


fill

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


anagram

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anagram m (genitive singular anagraim, nominative plural anagraim)

anagraim (genitive singular)
anagraim (nominative plural)
anagram (indefinite nominative singular)
anagraim (indefinite nominative plural)
a anagraim (indefinite singular vocative)
a anagrama (indefinite plural vocative)
anagraim (genitive indefinite singular)
anagram (genitive indefinite plural)
anagram (dative indefinite singular)
anagraim (dative indefinite plural)
an t-anagram (definite nominative singular)
na hanagraim (definite nominative plural)
an anagraim (definite genitive singular)
na n-anagram (definite genitive plural)
leis an anagram (dative definite singular)
don anagram (dative definite singular)
leis na hanagraim (dative definite plural)
anagram
n-anagram
hanagram
t-anagram

From French anagramme, from Ancient Greek ἀνά (aná, “up, back”) + γράμμα (grámma, “letter”).


gob

gob m (genitive singular goib, nominative plural goba)

goib (genitive singular)
goba (nominative plural)
gob (indefinite nominative singular)
goba (indefinite nominative plural)
a ghoib (indefinite singular vocative)
a ghoba (indefinite plural vocative)
goib (genitive indefinite singular)
gob (genitive indefinite plural)
gob (dative indefinite singular)
goba (dative indefinite plural)
an gob (definite nominative singular)
na goba (definite nominative plural)
an ghoib (definite genitive singular)
na ngob (definite genitive plural)
leis an ngob (dative definite singular)
don ghob (dative definite singular)
leis na goba (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish gop, from Proto-Celtic *gobbos (“mouth”) (compare French gober (“gulp down”) and gobelet (“goblet”) from Gaulish) from Proto-Indo-European *ǵebʰ- (“jaw, mouth”); compare Russian зоб (zob, “goitre”), jowl from Old English ċēafl; German Kiefer (“jaw”).

der

tā gob fadə eŕ ə grøtəx.

1899, Franz Nikolaus Finck, Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect], volume II (overall work in German), Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 127:

tā gobī nə l̄axə bŭī.

dūn də ʒob!


ur

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ur m (genitive singular ura, nominative plural ura)

ura (genitive singular)
ura (nominative plural)
ur (indefinite nominative singular)
ura (indefinite nominative plural)
a ur (indefinite singular vocative)
a ura (indefinite plural vocative)
ura (genitive indefinite singular)
ur (genitive indefinite plural)
ur (dative indefinite singular)
ura (dative indefinite plural)
an t-ur (definite nominative singular)
na hura (definite nominative plural)
an ura (definite genitive singular)
na n-ur (definite genitive plural)
leis an ur (dative definite singular)
don ur (dative definite singular)
leis na hura (dative definite plural)
ur
n-ur
hur

From Old Irish or (“limit, boundary, extreme; border, hem”) (compare Welsh or (“limit, border”)).


gola

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gola m (genitive singular gola, nominative plural golaí)

gola (genitive singular)
golaí (nominative plural)
gola (indefinite nominative singular)
golaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a ghola (indefinite singular vocative)
a gholaí (indefinite plural vocative)
gola (genitive indefinite singular)
golaí (genitive indefinite plural)
gola (dative indefinite singular)
golaí (dative indefinite plural)
an gola (definite nominative singular)
na golaí (definite nominative plural)
an ghola (definite genitive singular)
na ngolaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an ngola (dative definite singular)
don ghola (dative definite singular)
leis na golaí (dative definite plural)


gola

genitive singular of gol (“weeping, crying”)


pic

pice (genitive singular)
pic (indefinite nominative singular)
a phic (indefinite singular vocative)
pice (genitive indefinite singular)
pic (dative indefinite singular)
an phic (definite nominative singular)
na pice (definite genitive singular)
leis an bpic (dative definite singular)
don phic (dative definite singular)
pic
phic
bpic


critic

critic f (genitive singular critice, nominative plural criticí)

critice (genitive singular)
criticí (nominative plural)
critic (indefinite nominative singular)
criticí (indefinite nominative plural)
a chritic (indefinite singular vocative)
a chriticí (indefinite plural vocative)
critice (genitive indefinite singular)
criticí (genitive indefinite plural)
critic (dative indefinite singular)
criticí (dative indefinite plural)
an chritic (definite nominative singular)
na criticí (definite nominative plural)
na critice (definite genitive singular)
na gcriticí (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcritic (dative definite singular)
don chritic (dative definite singular)
leis na criticí (dative definite plural)
critic
chritic
gcritic

Borrowed from English critique, from French critique, from New Latin critica (“critique”).


Scot

Scot m (genitive singular Scoit, nominative plural Scoit)

Scoit (genitive singular)
Scoit (nominative plural)
Scot (indefinite nominative singular)
Scoit (indefinite nominative plural)
a Scoit (indefinite singular vocative)
a Scota (indefinite plural vocative)
Scoit (genitive indefinite singular)
Scot (genitive indefinite plural)
Scot (dative indefinite singular)
Scoit (dative indefinite plural)
an Scot (definite nominative singular)
na Scoit (definite nominative plural)
an Scoit (definite genitive singular)
na Scot (definite genitive plural)
leis an Scot (dative definite singular)
don Scot (dative definite singular)
leis na Scoit (dative definite plural)

Scotach

Scot, Scotsman; Irishman of Scottish descent


paragraf

paragraf m (genitive singular paragraif, nominative plural paragraif)

paragraif (genitive singular)
paragraif (nominative plural)
paragraf (indefinite nominative singular)
paragraif (indefinite nominative plural)
a pharagraif (indefinite singular vocative)
a pharagrafa (indefinite plural vocative)
paragraif (genitive indefinite singular)
paragraf (genitive indefinite plural)
paragraf (dative indefinite singular)
paragraif (dative indefinite plural)
an paragraf (definite nominative singular)
na paragraif (definite nominative plural)
an pharagraif (definite genitive singular)
na bparagraf (definite genitive plural)
leis an bparagraf (dative definite singular)
don pharagraf (dative definite singular)
leis na paragraif (dative definite plural)
paragraf
pharagraf
bparagraf

/ˈpˠaɾˠəɡɾˠafˠ/

Borrowed from Middle French paragraphe from Latin paragraphus (“sign for start of a new section of discourse”) from Ancient Greek παράγραφος (parágraphos), from παρα- (para-, “beside”) and γράφω (gráphō, “I write”).


alga

head

alga m (genitive singular alga, nominative plural algaí)

alga (genitive singular)
algaí (nominative plural)
alga (indefinite nominative singular)
algaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a alga (indefinite singular vocative)
a algaí (indefinite plural vocative)
alga (genitive indefinite singular)
algaí (genitive indefinite plural)
alga (dative indefinite singular)
algaí (dative indefinite plural)
an t-alga (definite nominative singular)
na halgaí (definite nominative plural)
an alga (definite genitive singular)
na n-algaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an alga (dative definite singular)
don alga (dative definite singular)
leis na halgaí (dative definite plural)
alga
n-alga
halga

Borrowed from English alga, from Latin alga.


alp

alp m (genitive singular ailp, nominative plural alpa)

ailp (genitive singular)
alpa (nominative plural)
alp (indefinite nominative singular)
aalpa (indefinite nominative plural)
a ailp (indefinite singular vocative)
a alpa (indefinite plural vocative)
ailp (genitive indefinite singular)
alp (genitive indefinite plural)
alp (dative indefinite singular)
aalpa (dative indefinite plural)
an t-alp (definite nominative singular)
na haalpa (definite nominative plural)
an ailp (definite genitive singular)
na n-alp (definite genitive plural)
leis an alp (dative definite singular)
don alp (dative definite singular)
leis na haalpa (dative definite plural)


alp

alp f (genitive singular ailpe, nominative plural ailpeanna)

ailpe (genitive singular)
ailpeanna (nominative plural)
alp (indefinite nominative singular)
ailpeanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a alp (indefinite singular vocative)
a ailpeanna (indefinite plural vocative)
ailpe (genitive indefinite singular)
ailpeanna (genitive indefinite plural)
alp (dative indefinite singular)
ailpeanna (dative indefinite plural)
an alp (definite nominative singular)
na hailpeanna (definite nominative plural)
na hailpe (definite genitive singular)
na n-ailpeanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an alp (dative definite singular)
don alp (dative definite singular)
leis na hailpeanna (dative definite plural)

Alternative form of ailp (“lump, chunk; knob”)


alp

ailp (genitive singular)
alpa (nominative plural)
alp (indefinite nominative singular)
aalpa (indefinite nominative plural)
a ailp (indefinite singular vocative)
a alpa (indefinite plural vocative)
ailp (genitive indefinite singular)
alp (genitive indefinite plural)
alp (dative indefinite singular)
aalpa (dative indefinite plural)
an t-alp (definite nominative singular)
na haalpa (definite nominative plural)
an ailp (definite genitive singular)
na n-alp (definite genitive plural)
leis an alp (dative definite singular)
don alp (dative definite singular)
leis na haalpa (dative definite plural)
alp
n-alp
halp
t-alp

Alternative form of earc (“lizard; reptile”)


ana

ana (genitive singular)
ana (indefinite nominative singular)
a ana (indefinite singular vocative)
ana (genitive indefinite singular)
ana (dative indefinite singular)
an t-ana (definite nominative singular)
an ana (definite genitive singular)
leis an ana (dative definite singular)
don ana (dative definite singular)

From Old Irish anai m pl (“wealth, riches, prosperity”).


ana

head

ana f (genitive singular ana, nominative plural anaí)

ana (genitive singular)
anaí (nominative plural)
ana (indefinite nominative singular)
anaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a ana (indefinite singular vocative)
a anaí (indefinite plural vocative)
ana (genitive indefinite singular)
anaí (genitive indefinite plural)
ana (dative indefinite singular)
anaí (dative indefinite plural)
an ana (definite nominative singular)
na hanaí (definite nominative plural)
na hana (definite genitive singular)
na n-anaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an ana (dative definite singular)
don ana (dative definite singular)
leis na hanaí (dative definite plural)
ana
n-ana
hana
t-ana


anas

anas m (genitive singular anais, nominative plural anais)

anais (genitive singular)
anais (nominative plural)
anas (indefinite nominative singular)
anais (indefinite nominative plural)
a anais (indefinite singular vocative)
a anasa (indefinite plural vocative)
anais (genitive indefinite singular)
anas (genitive indefinite plural)
anas (dative indefinite singular)
anais (dative indefinite plural)
an t-anas (definite nominative singular)
na hanais (definite nominative plural)
an anais (definite genitive singular)
na n-anas (definite genitive plural)
leis an anas (dative definite singular)
don anas (dative definite singular)
leis na hanais (dative definite plural)
anas
n-anas
hanas

Borrowed from Latin ānus (“ring, anus”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eh₂no- (“ring”).


aorta

aorta m (genitive singular aorta, nominative plural aortaí)

aorta (genitive singular)
aortaí (nominative plural)
aorta (indefinite nominative singular)
aortaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a aorta (indefinite singular vocative)
a aortaí (indefinite plural vocative)
aorta (genitive indefinite singular)
aortaí (genitive indefinite plural)
aorta (dative indefinite singular)
aortaí (dative indefinite plural)
an t-aorta (definite nominative singular)
na haortaí (definite nominative plural)
an aorta (definite genitive singular)
na n-aortaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an aorta (dative definite singular)
don aorta (dative definite singular)
leis na haortaí (dative definite plural)
aorta
n-aorta
haorta
t-aorta

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀορτή (aortḗ, “the arteries springing from the heart”), from ἀορτέω (aortéō), lengthened form of ἀείρω (aeírō, “I lift, raise”).


balsa

balsa (genitive singular)
balsa (indefinite nominative singular)
a bhalsa (indefinite singular vocative)
balsa (genitive indefinite singular)
balsa (dative indefinite singular)
an balsa (definite nominative singular)
an bhalsa (definite genitive singular)
leis an mbalsa (dative definite singular)
don bhalsa (dative definite singular)
balsa
bhalsa
mbalsa

Borrowed from English balsa, from Spanish balsa.


brad

braide (genitive singular)
brad (indefinite nominative singular)
a bhrad (indefinite singular vocative)
braide (genitive indefinite singular)
brad (dative indefinite singular)
braid (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
an bhrad (definite nominative singular)
na braide (definite genitive singular)
leis an mbrad (dative definite singular)
leis an mbraid (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don bhrad (dative definite singular)
don bhraid (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)

From Old Irish brat (“spoil, plunder, robbery”), perhaps ultimately related to the root of brath (“betrayal, deception”).

inh

bradaí

pilferer, thief; person with prominent teeth

bradaigh

steal, pilfer; remove gently; steal away

bradaíl

(act of) thieving, pilfering; trespassing on crops


canna

head

canna m (genitive singular canna, nominative plural cannaí)

canna (genitive singular)
cannaí (nominative plural)
canna (indefinite nominative singular)
cannaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a channa (indefinite singular vocative)
a channaí (indefinite plural vocative)
canna (genitive indefinite singular)
cannaí (genitive indefinite plural)
canna (dative indefinite singular)
cannaí (dative indefinite plural)
an canna (definite nominative singular)
na cannaí (definite nominative plural)
an channa (definite genitive singular)
na gcannaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcanna (dative definite singular)
don channa (dative definite singular)
leis na cannaí (dative definite plural)
canna
channa
gcanna

From Middle Irish cann, canna (“can, vessel”), borrowed from Old English canne, from Proto-West Germanic *kannā, from Proto-Germanic *kannǭ.


copra

copra (genitive singular)
copra (indefinite nominative singular)
a chopra (indefinite singular vocative)
copra (genitive indefinite singular)
copra (dative indefinite singular)
an copra (definite nominative singular)
an chopra (definite genitive singular)
leis an gcopra (dative definite singular)
don chopra (dative definite singular)
copra
chopra
gcopra

From English copra, from Portuguese, from Malayalam കൊപ്ര (kopra), from Sanskrit कपालः (kapālaḥ, “skull”).


cur

cur m (genitive singular as substantive cuir, genitive as verbal noun curtha)

cuir (genitive singular substantive)
as verbal noun curtha (genitive)
cur (nominative singular)
a chuir (singular vocative)
cuir (genitive singular)
cur (dative singular)
an cur (definite nominative singular)
an chuir (definite genitive singular)
leis an gcur (dative definite singular)
don chur (dative definite singular)
cur (indefinite nominative singular)
a chur (indefinite singular vocative)
curtha (genitive indefinite singular)
cur (dative indefinite singular)
an cur (definite nominative singular)
an churtha (definite genitive singular)
leis an gcur (dative definite singular)
don chur (dative definite singular)
cur
chur
gcur
cuir (alternative)


druid

druid f (genitive singular druide, nominative plural druideanna or druideacha)

druide (genitive singular)
druideanna (nominative plural)
druideacha (nominative plural)
druid (indefinite nominative singular)
druideanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a dhruid (indefinite singular vocative)
a dhruideanna (indefinite plural vocative)
druide (genitive indefinite singular)
druideanna (genitive indefinite plural)
druid (dative indefinite singular)
druideanna (dative indefinite plural)
an druid (definite nominative singular)
na druideanna (definite nominative plural)
na druide (definite genitive singular)
na ndruideanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an druid (dative definite singular)
don druid (dative definite singular)
leis na druideanna (dative definite plural)
druideog (alternative)
truid (alternative)
truideog (alternative)

From Old Irish truit f (“starling”), from Proto-Celtic *trozdis, from Proto-Indo-European *trosdos (“thrush”); compare Latin turdus, German Drossel, and English thrush.

Sturnus vulgaris
Sturnus vulgaris#Translingual


druid

nonlemma

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


focal

head

focal m (genitive singular focail, nominative plural focail)

focail (genitive singular)
focail (nominative plural)
focal (indefinite nominative singular)
focail (indefinite nominative plural)
a fhocail (indefinite singular vocative)
a fhocala (indefinite plural vocative)
focail (genitive indefinite singular)
focal (genitive indefinite plural)
focal (dative indefinite singular)
focail (dative indefinite plural)
an focal (definite nominative singular)
na focail (definite nominative plural)
an fhocail (definite genitive singular)
na bhfocal (definite genitive plural)
leis an bhfocal (dative definite singular)
don fhocal (dative definite singular)
leis na focail (dative definite plural)
focal
fhocal
bhfocal

From Old Irish focul, from Proto-Celtic *woxtlom, from Proto-Indo-European *wókʷtlom, from *wekʷ-.

Ní raibh focal ag Peadar.

Is fearr focal sa chúirt ná punt sa sparán. (proverb)

A friend in court is better than a pound in the purse.


gala

nominative/vocative/dative plural of gal


gall

gall m (genitive singular gaill, nominative plural gaill)

gaill (genitive singular)
gaill (nominative plural)

From Middle Irish gall (“foreigner”), from Old Irish Gall (“a Gaul”), from Latin Gallus (“a Gaul”). Cognate with Scottish Gaelic gall and Manx goal.


gall

gaill (genitive singular)
gaill (nominative plural)
gall (indefinite nominative singular)
gaill (indefinite nominative plural)
a ghaill (indefinite singular vocative)
a ghalla (indefinite plural vocative)
gaill (genitive indefinite singular)
gall (genitive indefinite plural)
gall (dative indefinite singular)
gaill (dative indefinite plural)
an gall (definite nominative singular)
na gaill (definite nominative plural)
an ghaill (definite genitive singular)
na ngall (definite genitive plural)
leis an ngall (dative definite singular)
don ghall (dative definite singular)
leis na gaill (dative definite plural)
gall
ghall
ngall


hap

hap m (genitive singular hap, nominative plural hapanna)

hap (genitive singular)
hapanna (nominative plural)
hap (indefinite nominative singular)
hapanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a hap (indefinite singular vocative)
a hapanna (indefinite plural vocative)
hap (genitive indefinite singular)
hapanna (genitive indefinite plural)
hap (dative indefinite singular)
hapanna (dative indefinite plural)
an hap (definite nominative singular)
na hapanna (definite nominative plural)
an hap (definite genitive singular)
na hapanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an hap (dative definite singular)
don hap (dative definite singular)
leis na hapanna (dative definite plural)
hop (alternative)


iris

iris f (genitive singular irise, nominative plural irisí or irseacha or irste)

irise (genitive singular)
irisí (nominative plural)
irseacha (nominative plural)
irste (nominative plural)
iris (indefinite nominative singular)
irisí (indefinite nominative plural)
a iris (indefinite singular vocative)
a irisí (indefinite plural vocative)
irise (genitive indefinite singular)
irisí (genitive indefinite plural)
iris (dative indefinite singular)
irisí (dative indefinite plural)
an iris (definite nominative singular)
na hirisí (definite nominative plural)
na hirise (definite genitive singular)
na n-irisí (definite genitive plural)
leis an iris (dative definite singular)
don iris (dative definite singular)
leis na hirisí (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish iris f (“a thong or strap (from which a shield, bag, etc. is suspended)”).


iris

irise (genitive singular)
iris (indefinite nominative singular)
a iris (indefinite singular vocative)
irise (genitive indefinite singular)
iris (dative indefinite singular)
an iris (definite nominative singular)
na hirise (definite genitive singular)
leis an iris (dative definite singular)
don iris (dative definite singular)
ireas (alternative)

From Old Irish iress (“religion, creed, the (true) faith”).


iris

head

iris f (genitive singular irise, nominative plural irisí)

irise (genitive singular)
irisí (nominative plural)
iris (indefinite nominative singular)
irisí (indefinite nominative plural)
a iris (indefinite singular vocative)
a irisí (indefinite plural vocative)
irise (genitive indefinite singular)
irisí (genitive indefinite plural)
iris (dative indefinite singular)
irisí (dative indefinite plural)
an iris (definite nominative singular)
na hirisí (definite nominative plural)
na hirise (definite genitive singular)
na n-irisí (definite genitive plural)
leis an iris (dative definite singular)
don iris (dative definite singular)
leis na hirisí (dative definite plural)


iris

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

inflection of ireas (“iris”):
genitive/vocative singular

inflection of ireas (“iris”):
nominative/dative plural


lipid

lipid f (genitive singular lipide, nominative plural lipidí)

lipide (genitive singular)
lipidí (nominative plural)
lipid (indefinite nominative singular)
lipidí (indefinite nominative plural)
a lipid (indefinite singular vocative)
a lipidí (indefinite plural vocative)
lipide (genitive indefinite singular)
lipidí (genitive indefinite plural)
lipid (dative indefinite singular)
lipidí (dative indefinite plural)
an lipid (definite nominative singular)
na lipidí (definite nominative plural)
na lipide (definite genitive singular)
na lipidí (definite genitive plural)
leis an lipid (dative definite singular)
don lipid (dative definite singular)
leis na lipidí (dative definite plural)

Borrowed from English, from French lipide.


marc

marc m (genitive singular mairc, nominative plural mairc)

mairc (genitive singular)
mairc (nominative plural)
marc (indefinite nominative singular)
mairc (indefinite nominative plural)
a mhairc (indefinite singular vocative)
a mharca (indefinite plural vocative)
mairc (genitive indefinite singular)
marc (genitive indefinite plural)
marc (dative indefinite singular)
mairc (dative indefinite plural)
an marc (definite nominative singular)
na mairc (definite nominative plural)
an mhairc (definite genitive singular)
na marc (definite genitive plural)
leis an marc (dative definite singular)
don mharc (dative definite singular)
leis na mairc (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish marc, from Proto-Celtic *markos (“horse”). Cognate with Welsh march, Breton marc’h, and Old English mearh (“horse”).


marc

marc m (genitive singular mairc, nominative plural marcanna)

mairc (genitive singular)
marcanna (nominative plural)
marc (indefinite nominative singular)
marcanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a mhairc (indefinite singular vocative)
a mharcanna (indefinite plural vocative)
mairc (genitive indefinite singular)
marcanna (genitive indefinite plural)
marc (dative indefinite singular)
marcanna (dative indefinite plural)
an marc (definite nominative singular)
na marcanna (definite nominative plural)
an mhairc (definite genitive singular)
na marcanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an marc (dative definite singular)
don mharc (dative definite singular)
leis na marcanna (dative definite plural)

Borrowed from English mark, from Old English mearc (“marker, boundary”).


marc

mairc (genitive singular)
mairc (nominative plural)
marc (indefinite nominative singular)
mairc (indefinite nominative plural)
a mhairc (indefinite singular vocative)
a mharca (indefinite plural vocative)
mairc (genitive indefinite singular)
marc (genitive indefinite plural)
marc (dative indefinite singular)
mairc (dative indefinite plural)
an marc (definite nominative singular)
na mairc (definite nominative plural)
an mhairc (definite genitive singular)
na marc (definite genitive plural)
leis an marc (dative definite singular)
don mharc (dative definite singular)
leis na mairc (dative definite plural)
marc
mharc

Borrowed from Late Latin marca. Doublet of marg.


mire

mire (genitive singular)
mire (indefinite nominative singular)
a mhire (indefinite singular vocative)
mire (genitive indefinite singular)
mire (dative indefinite singular)
an mhire (definite nominative singular)
na mire (definite genitive singular)
leis an mire (dative definite singular)
don mhire (dative definite singular)

From Old Irish mire (“madness, frenzy, infatuation”).


moll

head

moll m (genitive singular moill, nominative plural mollta)

moill (genitive singular)
mollta (nominative plural)
moll (indefinite nominative singular)
mollta (indefinite nominative plural)
a mhoill (indefinite singular vocative)
a mhollta (indefinite plural vocative)
moill (genitive indefinite singular)
mollta (genitive indefinite plural)
moll (dative indefinite singular)
mollta (dative indefinite plural)
an moll (definite nominative singular)
na mollta (definite nominative plural)
an mhoill (definite genitive singular)
na mollta (definite genitive plural)
leis an moll (dative definite singular)
don mholl (dative definite singular)
leis na mollta (dative definite plural)
moll
mholl

From Old Irish moil (“a mass, heap, pile”), mul m (“a globular mass, heap, lump”).


pas

pas m (genitive singular pas, nominative plural pasanna)

pas (genitive singular)
pasanna (nominative plural)
pas (indefinite nominative singular)
pasanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a phas (indefinite singular vocative)
a phasanna (indefinite plural vocative)
pas (genitive indefinite singular)
pasanna (genitive indefinite plural)
pas (dative indefinite singular)
pasanna (dative indefinite plural)
an pas (definite nominative singular)
na pasanna (definite nominative plural)
an phas (definite genitive singular)
na bpasanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an bpas (dative definite singular)
don phas (dative definite singular)
leis na pasanna (dative definite plural)
pas
phas
bpas


pol

pol m (genitive singular poil, nominative plural poil)

poil (genitive singular)
poil (nominative plural)
pol (indefinite nominative singular)
poil (indefinite nominative plural)
a phoil (indefinite singular vocative)
a phola (indefinite plural vocative)
poil (genitive indefinite singular)
pol (genitive indefinite plural)
pol (dative indefinite singular)
poil (dative indefinite plural)
an pol (definite nominative singular)
na poil (definite nominative plural)
an phoil (definite genitive singular)
na bpol (definite genitive plural)
leis an bpol (dative definite singular)
don phol (dative definite singular)
leis na poil (dative definite plural)
pol
phol
bpol

From Middle French pole, from Latin polus, from Ancient Greek πόλος (pólos, “axis of rotation”).

der

(biology, electricity, geography, magnetism) pole


slat

head

slat f (genitive singular slaite, nominative plural slata or slatacha)

slaite (genitive singular)
slata (nominative plural)
slatacha (nominative plural)
slat (indefinite nominative singular)
slata (indefinite nominative plural)
a shlat (indefinite singular vocative)
a shlata (indefinite plural vocative)
slaite (genitive indefinite singular)
slat (genitive indefinite plural)
slat (dative indefinite singular)
slait (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
slata (dative indefinite plural)
an tslat (definite nominative singular)
na slata (definite nominative plural)
na slaite (definite genitive singular)
na slat (definite genitive plural)
leis an tslat (dative definite singular)
leis an tslait (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don tslat (dative definite singular)
don tslait (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na slata (dative definite plural)
slat
shlat
tslat

[sˠl̪ˠaːt̪ˠ]

From Middle Irish slat, from Proto-Celtic *slattā (“stalk, staff”). Cognate with Welsh llath.


sop

sop m (genitive singular soip, nominative plural soip)

soip (genitive singular)
soip (nominative plural)
sop (indefinite nominative singular)
soip (indefinite nominative plural)
a shoip (indefinite singular vocative)
a shopa (indefinite plural vocative)
soip (genitive indefinite singular)
sop (genitive indefinite plural)
sop (dative indefinite singular)
soip (dative indefinite plural)
an sop (definite nominative singular)
na soip (definite nominative plural)
an tsoip (definite genitive singular)
na sop (definite genitive plural)
leis an sop (dative definite singular)
don sop (dative definite singular)
leis na soip (dative definite plural)

From Middle Irish sop(p), from Latin stuppa (“coarse flax, tow”).


tapa

tapa (genitive singular)
tapa (indefinite nominative singular)
a thapa (indefinite singular vocative)
tapa (genitive indefinite singular)
tapa (dative indefinite singular)
an tapa (definite nominative singular)
an tapa (definite genitive singular)
leis an tapa (dative definite singular)
don tapa (dative definite singular)
tapa
thapa
dtapa
tapadh (alternative)
tapaidh (alternative)

Níl treoir ná tapa ann.


tine

tine f (genitive singular tine or tineadh, nominative plural tinte or tintreacha)

tine (genitive singular)
tineadh (genitive singular)
tinte (nominative plural)
tintreacha (nominative plural)
tine (indefinite nominative singular)
tinte (indefinite nominative plural)
a thine (indefinite singular vocative)
a thinte (indefinite plural vocative)
tine (genitive indefinite singular)
tinte (genitive indefinite plural)
tine (dative indefinite singular)
tinte (dative indefinite plural)
an tine (definite nominative singular)
na tinte (definite nominative plural)
na tine (definite genitive singular)
na dtinte (definite genitive plural)
leis an tine (dative definite singular)
don tine (dative definite singular)
leis na tinte (dative definite plural)
tine (indefinite nominative singular)
tinte (indefinite nominative plural)
a thine (indefinite singular vocative)
a thinte (indefinite plural vocative)
tineadh (genitive indefinite singular)
tinte (genitive indefinite plural)
tine (dative indefinite singular)
tinidh (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
tinte (dative indefinite plural)
an tine (definite nominative singular)
na tinte (definite nominative plural)
na tineadh (definite genitive singular)
na dtinte (definite genitive plural)
leis an tine (dative definite singular)
leis an tinidh (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don tine (dative definite singular)
don tinidh (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na tinte (dative definite plural)
tine
thine
dtine
teine (alternative)
tinidh (alternative)

From Old Irish teine, from Proto-Celtic *teɸnets, from Proto-Indo-European *tep- (“hot”).


volta

volta m (genitive singular volta, nominative plural voltanna)

volta (genitive singular)
voltanna (nominative plural)
volta (indefinite nominative singular)
voltanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a volta (indefinite singular vocative)
a voltanna (indefinite plural vocative)
volta (genitive indefinite singular)
voltanna (genitive indefinite plural)
volta (dative indefinite singular)
voltanna (dative indefinite plural)
an volta (definite nominative singular)
na voltanna (definite nominative plural)
an volta (definite genitive singular)
na voltanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an volta (dative definite singular)
don volta (dative definite singular)
leis na voltanna (dative definite plural)


toil

tola (genitive singular)
toil (indefinite nominative singular)
a thoil (indefinite singular vocative)
tola (genitive indefinite singular)
toil (dative indefinite singular)
an toil (definite nominative singular)
na tola (definite genitive singular)
leis an toil (dative definite singular)
don toil (dative definite singular)
toil
thoil
dtoil


bail

baile (genitive singular)
bail (indefinite nominative singular)
a bhail (indefinite singular vocative)
baile (genitive indefinite singular)
bail (dative indefinite singular)
an bhail (definite nominative singular)
na baile (definite genitive singular)
leis an mbail (dative definite singular)
don bhail (dative definite singular)
bail
bhail
mbail
abail (alternative)

From Old Irish bal (“state (of affairs), condition, situation; prosperity, good luck, good effect”); see buil (“effect, result, condition, completion”).

inh

Is fearr bail ná iomad. (proverb)


braise

braise (genitive singular)
braise (indefinite nominative singular)
a bhraise (indefinite singular vocative)
braise (genitive indefinite singular)
braise (dative indefinite singular)
an bhraise (definite nominative singular)
na braise (definite genitive singular)
leis an mbraise (dative definite singular)
don bhraise (dative definite singular)


lot

head

lot m (genitive singular as substantive loit, genitive as verbal noun loite, nominative plural loit)

loit (genitive singular substantive)
as verbal noun loite (genitive)
loit (nominative plural)
lot (indefinite nominative singular)
loit (indefinite nominative plural)
a loit (indefinite singular vocative)
a lota (indefinite plural vocative)
loit (genitive indefinite singular)
lot (genitive indefinite plural)
lot (dative indefinite singular)
loit (dative indefinite plural)
an lot (definite nominative singular)
na loit (definite nominative plural)
an loit (definite genitive singular)
na lot (definite genitive plural)
leis an lot (dative definite singular)
don lot (dative definite singular)
leis na loit (dative definite plural)
lot (indefinite nominative singular)
a lot (indefinite singular vocative)
loite (genitive indefinite singular)
lot (dative indefinite singular)
an lot (definite nominative singular)
an loite (definite genitive singular)
leis an lot (dative definite singular)
don lot (dative definite singular)


snag

snag m (genitive singular snaga, nominative plural snaganna)

snaga (genitive singular)
snaganna (nominative plural)
snag (indefinite nominative singular)
snaganna (indefinite nominative plural)
a shnag (indefinite singular vocative)
a shnaganna (indefinite plural vocative)
snaga (genitive indefinite singular)
snaganna (genitive indefinite plural)
snag (dative indefinite singular)
snaganna (dative indefinite plural)
an snag (definite nominative singular)
na snaganna (definite nominative plural)
an tsnaga (definite genitive singular)
na snaganna (definite genitive plural)
leis an snag (dative definite singular)
don snag (dative definite singular)
leis na snaganna (dative definite plural)

a catch (hesitation in voice), gasp, sob


snag

snaga (genitive singular)
snaganna (nominative plural)
snag (indefinite nominative singular)
snaganna (indefinite nominative plural)
a shnag (indefinite singular vocative)
a shnaganna (indefinite plural vocative)
snaga (genitive indefinite singular)
snaganna (genitive indefinite plural)
snag (dative indefinite singular)
snaganna (dative indefinite plural)
an snag (definite nominative singular)
na snaganna (definite nominative plural)
an tsnaga (definite genitive singular)
na snaganna (definite genitive plural)
leis an snag (dative definite singular)
don snag (dative definite singular)
leis na snaganna (dative definite plural)
snag
shnag
tsnag

Probably related to Scottish Gaelic snag (“sharp knock”), also "wood-pecker."

a treecreeper (bird of the family Certhiidae)


staid

staid f (genitive singular staide, nominative plural staideanna)

staide (genitive singular)
staideanna (nominative plural)
staid (indefinite nominative singular)
staideanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a staid (indefinite singular vocative)
a staideanna (indefinite plural vocative)
staide (genitive indefinite singular)
staideanna (genitive indefinite plural)
staid (dative indefinite singular)
staideanna (dative indefinite plural)
an staid (definite nominative singular)
na staideanna (definite nominative plural)
na staide (definite genitive singular)
na staideanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an staid (dative definite singular)
don staid (dative definite singular)
leis na staideanna (dative definite plural)

From Latin stadium, from Ancient Greek στάδιον (stádion).

stadium (venue where sporting events are held; Greek measure of length)


tart

tarta (genitive singular)
tart (indefinite nominative singular)
a thart (indefinite singular vocative)
tarta (genitive indefinite singular)
tart (dative indefinite singular)
an tart (definite nominative singular)
an tarta (definite genitive singular)
leis an tart (dative definite singular)
don tart (dative definite singular)
tart
thart
dtart

From Old Irish tart, from Proto-Celtic *tartus, from Proto-Indo-European *térstus, from *ters- (“dry”).

Tá tart orm.

I am thirsty. (literally, “Thirst is on me.”)

Chuir an liamhás tart air.

The ham made him thirsty. (literally, “The ham put thirst on him.”)


tithe

tithe
thithe
dtithe
tighthe (alternative)
toighthe (alternative)


fir

inflection of fear (“man; husband”):
vocative/genitive singular

inflection of fear (“man; husband”):
nominative/dative plural


cis

cis f (genitive singular cise, nominative plural ciseanna)

cise (genitive singular)
ciseanna (nominative plural)
ceas (alternative)

From Middle Irish ces (“basket, hamper, pannier; bee-hive, skep; causeway of hurdles”), from Old Norse kesja, Latin cista.

inh

plaited or crossed twigs as support for causeway


cis

cise (genitive singular)
cis (indefinite nominative singular)
ciseanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a chis (indefinite singular vocative)
a chiseanna (indefinite plural vocative)
cise (genitive indefinite singular)
ciseanna (genitive indefinite plural)
cis (dative indefinite singular)
ciseanna (dative indefinite plural)
an chis (definite nominative singular)
na ciseanna (definite nominative plural)
na cise (definite genitive singular)
na gciseanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcis (dative definite singular)
don chis (dative definite singular)
leis na ciseanna (dative definite plural)


ulna

head

ulna m (genitive singular ulna, nominative plural ulnaí)

ulna (genitive singular)
ulnaí (nominative plural)
ulna (indefinite nominative singular)
ulnaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a ulna (indefinite singular vocative)
a ulnaí (indefinite plural vocative)
ulna (genitive indefinite singular)
ulnaí (genitive indefinite plural)
ulna (dative indefinite singular)
ulnaí (dative indefinite plural)
an t-ulna (definite nominative singular)
na hulnaí (definite nominative plural)
an ulna (definite genitive singular)
na n-ulnaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an ulna (dative definite singular)
don ulna (dative definite singular)
leis na hulnaí (dative definite plural)
ulna
n-ulna
hulna
t-ulna


bac

bac m (genitive singular baic, nominative plural baic)

baic (genitive singular)
baic (nominative plural)
bac (indefinite nominative singular)
baic (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhaic (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhaca (indefinite plural vocative)
baic (genitive indefinite singular)
bac (genitive indefinite plural)
bac (dative indefinite singular)
baic (dative indefinite plural)
an bac (definite nominative singular)
na baic (definite nominative plural)
an bhaic (definite genitive singular)
na mbac (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbac (dative definite singular)
don bhac (dative definite singular)
leis na baic (dative definite plural)

→⇒ Fingallian: bocky

From Old Irish bacc (“angle, bend, corner”), from Proto-Celtic *bakkos (“hook”).
The verb is from Old Irish baccaid (“hinders, prevents, impairs; lames”), from the noun.

inh

constraint, handicap, impediment, encumbrance


pianta

[ˈpʲiən̪ˠt̪ˠə]

plural of pian (“pain; punishment, penalty”)


pianta

[ˈpʲiən̪ˠt̪ˠə]

genitive singular of pianadh (“torture; punishment”)


borra

head

borra m (genitive singular borra, nominative plural borraí)

borra (genitive singular)
borraí (nominative plural)
borra (indefinite nominative singular)
borraí (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhorra (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhorraí (indefinite plural vocative)
borra (genitive indefinite singular)
borraí (genitive indefinite plural)
borra (dative indefinite singular)
borraí (dative indefinite plural)
an borra (definite nominative singular)
na borraí (definite nominative plural)
an bhorra (definite genitive singular)
na mborraí (definite genitive plural)
leis an mborra (dative definite singular)
don bhorra (dative definite singular)
leis na borraí (dative definite plural)
borra
bhorra
mborra


gamba

gamba m (genitive singular gamba, nominative plural gambaí)

gamba (genitive singular)
gambaí (nominative plural)
gamba (indefinite nominative singular)
gambaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a ghamba (indefinite singular vocative)
a ghambaí (indefinite plural vocative)
gamba (genitive indefinite singular)
gambaí (genitive indefinite plural)
gamba (dative indefinite singular)
gambaí (dative indefinite plural)
an gamba (definite nominative singular)
na gambaí (definite nominative plural)
an ghamba (definite genitive singular)
na ngambaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an ngamba (dative definite singular)
don ghamba (dative definite singular)
leis na gambaí (dative definite plural)
gamba
ghamba
ngamba


toir

inflection of tor:
vocative/genitive singular

inflection of tor:
nominative/dative plural


sean

sean m (genitive singular sean, nominative plural seana)

sean (genitive singular)
seana (nominative plural)
sean (indefinite nominative singular)
seana (indefinite nominative plural)
a shean (indefinite singular vocative)
a sheana (indefinite plural vocative)
sean (genitive indefinite singular)
sean (genitive indefinite plural)
sean (dative indefinite singular)
seana (dative indefinite plural)
an sean (definite nominative singular)
na seana (definite nominative plural)
an tsean (definite genitive singular)
na sean (definite genitive plural)
leis an tsean (dative definite singular)
don tsean (dative definite singular)
leis na seana (dative definite plural)
sean
shean
tsean

PIE word
 *sénos
From Old Irish sen (compare Manx shenn), from Proto-Celtic *senos (compare Welsh hen), from Proto-Indo-European *sénos (“old”) (compare Latin senior/senex, Lithuanian sẽnas).


alla

alla (genitive singular)
alla (indefinite nominative singular)
a alla (indefinite singular vocative)
alla (genitive indefinite singular)
alla (dative indefinite singular)
an t-alla (definite nominative singular)
an alla (definite genitive singular)
leis an alla (dative definite singular)
don alla (dative definite singular)
allar (alternative)

Possibly from Old Irish allguth m (“great noise, shout”), from guth m (“voice, sound”).


ró

ró (genitive singular)
ró (indefinite nominative singular)
a ró (indefinite singular vocative)
ró (genitive indefinite singular)
ró (dative indefinite singular)
an ró (definite nominative singular)
an ró (definite genitive singular)
leis an ró (dative definite singular)
don ró (dative definite singular)


ró

head

ró m (genitive singular ró, nominative plural rónna)

ró (genitive singular)
rónna (nominative plural)
ró (indefinite nominative singular)
rónna (indefinite nominative plural)
a ró (indefinite singular vocative)
a rónna (indefinite plural vocative)
ró (genitive indefinite singular)
rónna (genitive indefinite plural)
ró (dative indefinite singular)
rónna (dative indefinite plural)
an ró (definite nominative singular)
na rónna (definite nominative plural)
an ró (definite genitive singular)
na rónna (definite genitive plural)
leis an ró (dative definite singular)
don ró (dative definite singular)
leis na rónna (dative definite plural)


aló

aló m (genitive singular aló, nominative plural alónna)

aló (genitive singular)
alónna (nominative plural)
aló (indefinite nominative singular)
alónna (indefinite nominative plural)
a aló (indefinite singular vocative)
a alónna (indefinite plural vocative)
aló (genitive indefinite singular)
alónna (genitive indefinite plural)
aló (dative indefinite singular)
alónna (dative indefinite plural)
an t-aló (definite nominative singular)
na halónna (definite nominative plural)
an aló (definite genitive singular)
na n-alónna (definite genitive plural)
leis an aló (dative definite singular)
don aló (dative definite singular)
leis na halónna (dative definite plural)
aló
n-aló
haló
t-aló
albha (alternative)


cana

canann (genitive singular)
cana (indefinite nominative singular)
a chana (indefinite singular vocative)
canann (genitive indefinite singular)
cana (dative indefinite singular)
an cana (definite nominative singular)
an chanann (definite genitive singular)
leis an gcana (dative definite singular)
don chana (dative definite singular)

From Middle Irish cana, from Proto-Celtic *kanawū (compare Welsh cenau).


bá

bá f (genitive singular bá, nominative plural bánna)

bá (genitive singular)
bánna (nominative plural)
bá (indefinite nominative singular)
bánna (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhá (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhánna (indefinite plural vocative)
bá (genitive indefinite singular)
bánna (genitive indefinite plural)
bá (dative indefinite singular)
bánna (dative indefinite plural)
an bhá (definite nominative singular)
na bánna (definite nominative plural)
na bá (definite genitive singular)
na mbánna (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbá (dative definite singular)
don bhá (dative definite singular)
leis na bánna (dative definite plural)

From French baie, from Late Latin baia, probably ultimately from Iberian or Basque badia.


bá

bá (genitive singular)
bá (indefinite nominative singular)
a bhá (indefinite singular vocative)
bá (genitive indefinite singular)
bá (dative indefinite singular)
an bhá (definite nominative singular)
na bá (definite genitive singular)
leis an mbá (dative definite singular)
don bhá (dative definite singular)
báidh (alternative)


bá

bá m (genitive singular as verbal noun báite, as substantive bá)

as verbal noun báite (genitive singular)
bá (nominative singular)
a bhá (singular vocative)
báite (genitive singular)
bá (dative singular)
an bá (definite nominative singular)
an bháite (definite genitive singular)
leis an mbá (dative definite singular)
don bhá (dative definite singular)
bá (nominative singular)
a bhá (singular vocative)
bá (genitive singular)
bá (dative singular)
an bá (definite nominative singular)
an bhá (definite genitive singular)
leis an mbá (dative definite singular)
don bhá (dative definite singular)
bádhadh (alternative)
báthadh (alternative)


sip

sip f (genitive singular sipe, nominative plural sipeanna)

sipe (genitive singular)
sipeanna (nominative plural)
sip (indefinite nominative singular)
sipeanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a ship (indefinite singular vocative)
a shipeanna (indefinite plural vocative)
sipe (genitive indefinite singular)
sipeanna (genitive indefinite plural)
sip (dative indefinite singular)
sipeanna (dative indefinite plural)
an tsip (definite nominative singular)
na sipeanna (definite nominative plural)
na sipe (definite genitive singular)
na sipeanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an tsip (dative definite singular)
don tsip (dative definite singular)
leis na sipeanna (dative definite plural)
sip
ship
tsip
sip-dhúntóir (alternative)


nod

nod m (genitive singular noid, nominative plural noda)

noid (genitive singular)
noda (nominative plural)
nod (indefinite nominative singular)
noda (indefinite nominative plural)
a noid (indefinite singular vocative)
a noda (indefinite plural vocative)
noid (genitive indefinite singular)
nod (genitive indefinite plural)
nod (dative indefinite singular)
noda (dative indefinite plural)
an nod (definite nominative singular)
na noda (definite nominative plural)
an noid (definite genitive singular)
na nod (definite genitive plural)
leis an nod (dative definite singular)
don nod (dative definite singular)
leis na noda (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish not, from Latin nota. Doublet of nóta.


rum

rum m (genitive singular rum, nominative plural rumanna)

rum (genitive singular)
rumanna (nominative plural)
rum (indefinite nominative singular)
rumanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a rum (indefinite singular vocative)
a rumanna (indefinite plural vocative)
rum (genitive indefinite singular)
rumanna (genitive indefinite plural)
rum (dative indefinite singular)
rumanna (dative indefinite plural)
an rum (definite nominative singular)
na rumanna (definite nominative plural)
an rum (definite genitive singular)
na rumanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an rum (dative definite singular)
don rum (dative definite singular)
leis na rumanna (dative definite plural)


post

post m (genitive singular poist, nominative plural poist)

poist (genitive singular)
poist (nominative plural)
post (indefinite nominative singular)
poist (indefinite nominative plural)
a phoist (indefinite singular vocative)
a phosta (indefinite plural vocative)
poist (genitive indefinite singular)
post (genitive indefinite plural)
post (dative indefinite singular)
poist (dative indefinite plural)
an post (definite nominative singular)
na poist (definite nominative plural)
an phoist (definite genitive singular)
na bpost (definite genitive plural)
leis an bpost (dative definite singular)
don phost (dative definite singular)
leis na poist (dative definite plural)
post
phost
bpost
posta (alternative)

(historical) post, letter carrier; (letter) post; postman


poll

poll m (genitive singular poill, nominative plural poill)

poill (genitive singular)
poill (nominative plural)
poll (indefinite nominative singular)
poill (indefinite nominative plural)
a phoill (indefinite singular vocative)
a pholla (indefinite plural vocative)
poill (genitive indefinite singular)
poll (genitive indefinite plural)
poll (dative indefinite singular)
poill (dative indefinite plural)
an poll (definite nominative singular)
na poill (definite nominative plural)
an phoill (definite genitive singular)
na bpoll (definite genitive plural)
leis an bpoll (dative definite singular)
don pholl (dative definite singular)
leis na poill (dative definite plural)

From Middle Irish poll (“hole”), from Old English pull, pyll (“tidal pool”) or Old Norse pollr (whence Icelandic pollur), from Proto-Germanic *pullaz (“pool”). Cognate with Welsh pwll.

storage pit; disposal pit; extraction pit


stad

stad m (genitive singular stad, nominative plural stadanna)

stad (genitive singular)
stadanna (nominative plural)
stad (indefinite nominative singular)
stadanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a stad (indefinite singular vocative)
a stadanna (indefinite plural vocative)
stad (genitive indefinite singular)
stadanna (genitive indefinite plural)
stad (dative indefinite singular)
stadanna (dative indefinite plural)
an stad (definite nominative singular)
na stadanna (definite nominative plural)
an stad (definite genitive singular)
na stadanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an stad (dative definite singular)
don stad (dative definite singular)
leis na stadanna (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish stad, from Latin status, perfect passive participle of stō (“stand, remain”). Doublet of stádas.

stop (stopping-place, e.g. bus or tram stop)


fara

fara m (genitive singular fara, nominative plural faraí)

fara (genitive singular)
faraí (nominative plural)
fara (indefinite nominative singular)
faraí (indefinite nominative plural)
a fhara (indefinite singular vocative)
a fharaí (indefinite plural vocative)
fara (genitive indefinite singular)
faraí (genitive indefinite plural)
fara (dative indefinite singular)
faraí (dative indefinite plural)
an fara (definite nominative singular)
na faraí (definite nominative plural)
an fhara (definite genitive singular)
na bhfaraí (definite genitive plural)
leis an bhfara (dative definite singular)
don fhara (dative definite singular)
leis na faraí (dative definite plural)
fara
fhara
bhfara

From Old Irish forad (“elevated seat”). Doublet of foradh.


garda

garda m (genitive singular garda, nominative plural gardaí)

garda (genitive singular)
gardaí (nominative plural)
garda (indefinite nominative singular)
gardaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a gharda (indefinite singular vocative)
a ghardaí (indefinite plural vocative)
garda (genitive indefinite singular)
gardaí (genitive indefinite plural)
garda (dative indefinite singular)
gardaí (dative indefinite plural)
an garda (definite nominative singular)
na gardaí (definite nominative plural)
an gharda (definite genitive singular)
na ngardaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an ngarda (dative definite singular)
don gharda (dative definite singular)
leis na gardaí (dative definite plural)
garda
gharda
ngarda
gárda (alternative)

→ English: garda

/ˈɡɑːɾˠd̪ˠə/

/ˈɡaːɾˠd̪ˠə/

From Old French guarde, from guarder (“to guard”), from Frankish *wardēn, from Proto-Germanic *wardāną.


dáil

dáil f (genitive singular dála, nominative plural dálaí)

dála (genitive singular)
dálaí (nominative plural)
dáil (indefinite nominative singular)
dálaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a dháil (indefinite singular vocative)
a dhálaí (indefinite plural vocative)
dála (genitive indefinite singular)
dálaí (genitive indefinite plural)
dáil (dative indefinite singular)
dálaí (dative indefinite plural)
an dáil (definite nominative singular)
na dálaí (definite nominative plural)
na dála (definite genitive singular)
na ndálaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an dáil (dative definite singular)
don dáil (dative definite singular)
leis na dálaí (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish dál, from Proto-Celtic *datlā. Compare Breton dael and Welsh dadl.

(usually capitalized; in full, Dáil Éireann) the lower house of the Irish parliament