os

head

os m (genitive singular ois, nominative plural ois)

ois (genitive singular)
ois (nominative plural)
os (indefinite nominative singular)
ois (indefinite nominative plural)
a ois (indefinite singular vocative)
a osa (indefinite plural vocative)
ois (genitive indefinite singular)
os (genitive indefinite plural)
os (dative indefinite singular)
ois (dative indefinite plural)
an t-os (definite nominative singular)
na hois (definite nominative plural)
an ois (definite genitive singular)
na n-os (definite genitive plural)
leis an os (dative definite singular)
don os (dative definite singular)
leis na hois (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish oss, from Proto-Celtic *uxsū, from Proto-Indo-European *uksḗn (“bull”).


os

os (mutation mutation-radical)
n-os (eclipsis mutation)
hos (mutation prothesis-h)
t-os (mutation prothesis-t)

From Old Irish úas, ós, from Proto-Celtic *ouxsos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ewps-.


eo

eo m (genitive singular iach, nominative plural iaich)

iach (genitive singular)
iaich (nominative plural)
eo (indefinite nominative singular)
iaich (indefinite nominative plural)
a eo (indefinite singular vocative)
a iaich (indefinite plural vocative)
iach (genitive indefinite singular)
iach (genitive indefinite plural)
eo (dative indefinite singular)
iaich (dative indefinite plural)
an t-eo (definite nominative singular)
na hiaich (definite nominative plural)
an iach (definite genitive singular)
na n-iach (definite genitive plural)
leis an eo (dative definite singular)
don eo (dative definite singular)
leis na hiaich (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish eó, from Proto-Celtic *esoxs (cognate to Middle Welsh ehawc, modern Welsh eog).


cat

cat m (genitive singular cait, nominative plural cait)

cait (genitive singular)
cait (nominative plural)
cat (indefinite nominative singular)
cait (indefinite nominative plural)
a chait (indefinite singular vocative)
a chata (indefinite plural vocative)
cait (genitive indefinite singular)
cat (genitive indefinite plural)
cat (dative indefinite singular)
cait (dative indefinite plural)
an cat (definite nominative singular)
na cait (definite nominative plural)
an chait (definite genitive singular)
na gcat (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcat (dative definite singular)
don chat (dative definite singular)
leis na cait (dative definite plural)
cat (mutation mutation-radical)
chat (lenition mutation)
gcat (eclipsis mutation)

From Old Irish catt, from Proto-Celtic *kattos or from Latin cattus, possibly even Proto-Germanic *kattuz.

cat (domestic feline; member of the Felidae)


alpaca

alpaca m (genitive singular alpaca, nominative plural alpacaí)

alpaca (genitive singular)
alpacaí (nominative plural)
alpaca (indefinite nominative singular)
alpacaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a alpaca (indefinite singular vocative)
a alpacaí (indefinite plural vocative)
alpaca (genitive indefinite singular)
alpacaí (genitive indefinite plural)
alpaca (dative indefinite singular)
alpacaí (dative indefinite plural)
an t-alpaca (definite nominative singular)
na halpacaí (definite nominative plural)
an alpaca (definite genitive singular)
na n-alpacaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an alpaca (dative definite singular)
don alpaca (dative definite singular)
leis na halpacaí (dative definite plural)
alpaca (mutation mutation-radical)
n-alpaca (eclipsis mutation)
halpaca (mutation prothesis-h)

Borrowed from Spanish, possibly via English, from Aymara allpaqa.


pit

pit f (genitive singular pite, nominative plural piteanna)

pite (genitive singular)
piteanna (nominative plural)
pit (indefinite nominative singular)
piteanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a phit (indefinite singular vocative)
a phiteanna (indefinite plural vocative)
pite (genitive indefinite singular)
piteanna (genitive indefinite plural)
pit (dative indefinite singular)
piteanna (dative indefinite plural)
an phit (definite nominative singular)
na piteanna (definite nominative plural)
na pite (definite genitive singular)
na bpiteanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an bpit (dative definite singular)
don phit (dative definite singular)
leis na piteanna (dative definite plural)
pit (mutation mutation-radical)
phit (lenition mutation)
bpit (eclipsis mutation)

From Old Irish pit (“pit, hollow; female pudenda”), possibly related to putte (“pit, hollow”), Latin puteus.


bran

head

bran m (genitive singular brain, nominative plural brain)

brain (genitive singular)
brain (nominative plural)
bran (indefinite nominative singular)
brain (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhrain (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhrana (indefinite plural vocative)
brain (genitive indefinite singular)
bran (genitive indefinite plural)
bran (dative indefinite singular)
brain (dative indefinite plural)
an bran (definite nominative singular)
na brain (definite nominative plural)
an bhrain (definite genitive singular)
na mbran (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbran (dative definite singular)
don bhran (dative definite singular)
leis na brain (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish bran, from Primitive Irish ᚁᚏᚐᚅᚐ (brana), from Proto-Celtic *branos, from Proto-Indo-European *werneh₂- (“crow”) (compare Tocharian B wrauña, Lithuanian várna, Slovene vrana.)

branán

raven; a principal piece in ancient board-game set; prince


bran

Abramis brama
Abramis brama#Translingual


bran

bran (genitive singular)
bran (indefinite nominative singular)
a bhran (indefinite singular vocative)
bran (genitive indefinite singular)
bran (dative indefinite singular)
an bran (definite nominative singular)
an bhran (definite genitive singular)
leis an mbran (dative definite singular)
don bhran (dative definite singular)


beach

beach f (genitive singular beiche, nominative plural beacha)

beiche (genitive singular)
beacha (nominative plural)
beach (indefinite nominative singular)
beacha (indefinite nominative plural)
a bheach (indefinite singular vocative)
a bheacha (indefinite plural vocative)
beiche (genitive indefinite singular)
beach (genitive indefinite plural)
beach (dative indefinite singular)
beich (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
beacha (dative indefinite plural)
an bheach (definite nominative singular)
na beacha (definite nominative plural)
na beiche (definite genitive singular)
na mbeach (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbeach (dative definite singular)
leis an mbeich (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don bheach (dative definite singular)
don bheich (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na beacha (dative definite plural)
beach (mutation mutation-radical)
bheach (lenition mutation)
mbeach (eclipsis mutation)

From Old Irish bech, from Proto-Celtic *beko-, *bikos (compare Middle Welsh beg-egyr, byg-egyr (“drone”)), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰik-, *bʰoyk- (compare Latin fūcus and, perhaps, Proto-Slavic *bьčela), enlargement of *bʰey- (compare Welsh by-daf (“beehive”), English bee).


arc

head

arc m (genitive singular airc, nominative plural airc)

airc (genitive singular)
airc (nominative plural)

Inherited from Old Irish orc, arc (“piglet”).


cobra

head

cobra m (genitive singular cobra, nominative plural cobraí)

cobra (genitive singular)
cobraí (nominative plural)
cobra (indefinite nominative singular)
cobraí (indefinite nominative plural)
a chobra (indefinite singular vocative)
a chobraí (indefinite plural vocative)
cobra (genitive indefinite singular)
cobraí (genitive indefinite plural)
cobra (dative indefinite singular)
cobraí (dative indefinite plural)
an cobra (definite nominative singular)
na cobraí (definite nominative plural)
an chobra (definite genitive singular)
na gcobraí (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcobra (dative definite singular)
don chobra (dative definite singular)
leis na cobraí (dative definite plural)
cobra (mutation mutation-radical)
chobra (lenition mutation)
gcobra (eclipsis mutation)

Borrowed from English cobra, from Portuguese cobra, from Latin colubra (“snake, serpent”).


panda

panda m (genitive singular panda, nominative plural pandaí)

panda (genitive singular)
pandaí (nominative plural)
panda (indefinite nominative singular)
pandaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a phanda (indefinite singular vocative)
a phandaí (indefinite plural vocative)
panda (genitive indefinite singular)
pandaí (genitive indefinite plural)
panda (dative indefinite singular)
pandaí (dative indefinite plural)
an panda (definite nominative singular)
na pandaí (definite nominative plural)
an phanda (definite genitive singular)
na bpandaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an bpanda (dative definite singular)
don phanda (dative definite singular)
leis na pandaí (dative definite plural)
panda (mutation mutation-radical)
phanda (lenition mutation)
bpanda (eclipsis mutation)


frog

frog m or f (genitive singular froig, nominative plural froganna)

froig (genitive singular)
froganna (nominative plural)
frog (indefinite nominative singular)
froganna (indefinite nominative plural)
a fhroig (indefinite singular vocative)
a fhroganna (indefinite plural vocative)
froig (genitive indefinite singular)
froganna (genitive indefinite plural)
frog (dative indefinite singular)
froganna (dative indefinite plural)
an frog (definite nominative singular)
na froganna (definite nominative plural)
an fhroig (definite genitive singular)
na bhfroganna (definite genitive plural)
leis an bhfrog (dative definite singular)
don fhrog (dative definite singular)
leis na froganna (dative definite plural)
frog (mutation mutation-radical)
fhrog (lenition mutation)
bhfrog (eclipsis mutation)

frog (amphibian; organ in a horse’s foot)


each

each m (genitive singular eich, nominative plural eacha)

eich (genitive singular)
eacha (nominative plural)
each (indefinite nominative singular)
eacha (indefinite nominative plural)
a eich (indefinite singular vocative)
a eacha (indefinite plural vocative)
eich (genitive indefinite singular)
each (genitive indefinite plural)
each (dative indefinite singular)
eacha (dative indefinite plural)
an t-each (definite nominative singular)
na heacha (definite nominative plural)
an eich (definite genitive singular)
na n-each (definite genitive plural)
leis an each (dative definite singular)
don each (dative definite singular)
leis na heacha (dative definite plural)
each (mutation mutation-radical)
n-each (eclipsis mutation)
heach (mutation prothesis-h)
t-each (mutation prothesis-t)

PIE word
 *h₁éḱwos
From Old Irish ech, from Proto-Celtic *ekʷos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos (“horse”).


roc

roc m (genitive singular roic, nominative plural roic)

roic (genitive singular)
roic (nominative plural)
roc (indefinite nominative singular)
roic (indefinite nominative plural)
a roic (indefinite singular vocative)
a roca (indefinite plural vocative)
roic (genitive indefinite singular)
roc (genitive indefinite plural)
roc (dative indefinite singular)
roic (dative indefinite plural)
an roc (definite nominative singular)
na roic (definite nominative plural)
an roic (definite genitive singular)
na roc (definite genitive plural)
leis an roc (dative definite singular)
don roc (dative definite singular)
leis na roic (dative definite plural)

Borrowed from Old Norse hrukka (“wrinkle”)


gob

gob m (genitive singular goib, nominative plural goba)

goib (genitive singular)
goba (nominative plural)
gob (indefinite nominative singular)
goba (indefinite nominative plural)
a ghoib (indefinite singular vocative)
a ghoba (indefinite plural vocative)
goib (genitive indefinite singular)
gob (genitive indefinite plural)
gob (dative indefinite singular)
goba (dative indefinite plural)
an gob (definite nominative singular)
na goba (definite nominative plural)
an ghoib (definite genitive singular)
na ngob (definite genitive plural)
leis an ngob (dative definite singular)
don ghob (dative definite singular)
leis na goba (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish gop, from Proto-Celtic *gobbos (“mouth”) (compare French gober (“gulp down”) and gobelet (“goblet”) from Gaulish) from Proto-Indo-European *ǵebʰ- (“jaw, mouth”); compare Russian зоб (zob, “goitre”), jowl from Old English ċēafl; German Kiefer (“jaw”).


druid

head

druid f (genitive singular druide, nominative plural druideanna or druideacha)

druide (genitive singular)
druideanna (nominative plural)
druideacha (nominative plural)
druid (indefinite nominative singular)
druideanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a dhruid (indefinite singular vocative)
a dhruideanna (indefinite plural vocative)
druide (genitive indefinite singular)
druideanna (genitive indefinite plural)
druid (dative indefinite singular)
druideanna (dative indefinite plural)
an druid (definite nominative singular)
na druideanna (definite nominative plural)
na druide (definite genitive singular)
na ndruideanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an druid (dative definite singular)
don druid (dative definite singular)
leis na druideanna (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish truit f (“starling”), from Proto-Celtic *trozdis, from Proto-Indo-European *trosdos (“thrush”); compare Latin turdus, German Drossel, and English thrush.

Sturnus vulgaris
Sturnus vulgaris#Translingual


marc

marc m (genitive singular mairc, nominative plural mairc)

mairc (genitive singular)
mairc (nominative plural)
marc (indefinite nominative singular)
mairc (indefinite nominative plural)
a mhairc (indefinite singular vocative)
a mharca (indefinite plural vocative)
mairc (genitive indefinite singular)
marc (genitive indefinite plural)
marc (dative indefinite singular)
mairc (dative indefinite plural)
an marc (definite nominative singular)
na mairc (definite nominative plural)
an mhairc (definite genitive singular)
na marc (definite genitive plural)
leis an marc (dative definite singular)
don mharc (dative definite singular)
leis na mairc (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish marc, from Proto-Celtic *markos (“horse”). Cognate with Welsh march, Breton marc’h, and Old English mearh (“horse”).


snag

snag m (genitive singular snaga, nominative plural snaganna)

snaga (genitive singular)
snaganna (nominative plural)
snag (indefinite nominative singular)
snaganna (indefinite nominative plural)
a shnag (indefinite singular vocative)
a shnaganna (indefinite plural vocative)
snaga (genitive indefinite singular)
snaganna (genitive indefinite plural)
snag (dative indefinite singular)
snaganna (dative indefinite plural)
an snag (definite nominative singular)
na snaganna (definite nominative plural)
an tsnaga (definite genitive singular)
na snaganna (definite genitive plural)
leis an snag (dative definite singular)
don snag (dative definite singular)
leis na snaganna (dative definite plural)

a catch (hesitation in voice), gasp, sob


snag

snaga (genitive singular)
snaganna (nominative plural)
snag (indefinite nominative singular)
snaganna (indefinite nominative plural)
a shnag (indefinite singular vocative)
a shnaganna (indefinite plural vocative)
snaga (genitive indefinite singular)
snaganna (genitive indefinite plural)
snag (dative indefinite singular)
snaganna (dative indefinite plural)
an snag (definite nominative singular)
na snaganna (definite nominative plural)
an tsnaga (definite genitive singular)
na snaganna (definite genitive plural)
leis an snag (dative definite singular)
don snag (dative definite singular)
leis na snaganna (dative definite plural)
snag (mutation mutation-radical)
shnag (lenition mutation)
tsnag (lenition mutation)

Probably related to Scottish Gaelic snag (“sharp knock”), also "wood-pecker."


borra

borra m (genitive singular borra, nominative plural borraí)

borra (genitive singular)
borraí (nominative plural)
borra (indefinite nominative singular)
borraí (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhorra (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhorraí (indefinite plural vocative)
borra (genitive indefinite singular)
borraí (genitive indefinite plural)
borra (dative indefinite singular)
borraí (dative indefinite plural)
an borra (definite nominative singular)
na borraí (definite nominative plural)
an bhorra (definite genitive singular)
na mborraí (definite genitive plural)
leis an mborra (dative definite singular)
don bhorra (dative definite singular)
leis na borraí (dative definite plural)
borra (mutation mutation-radical)
bhorra (lenition mutation)
mborra (eclipsis mutation)


torc

torc m (genitive singular toirc, nominative plural toirc)

toirc (genitive singular)
toirc (nominative plural)

From Old Irish torc¹, from Proto-Celtic *tworkos (“boar”).

torcán

little, young, boar; small corpulent person


bas

bas f (genitive singular baise, nominative plural basa)

baise (genitive singular)
basa (nominative plural)
bas (indefinite nominative singular)
basa (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhas (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhasa (indefinite plural vocative)
baise (genitive indefinite singular)
bas (genitive indefinite plural)
bas (dative indefinite singular)
basa (dative indefinite plural)
an bhas (definite nominative singular)
na basa (definite nominative plural)
na baise (definite genitive singular)
na mbas (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbas (dative definite singular)
don bhas (dative definite singular)
leis na basa (dative definite plural)

Borrowed from Middle English bace, alteration of bars, from Old English bærs (“a fish, perch”), from Proto-West Germanic *bars (“perch”).


bas

baise (genitive singular)
basa (nominative plural)
bas (mutation mutation-radical)
bhas (lenition mutation)
mbas (eclipsis mutation)


liath

liath (present analytic liathann, future analytic liathfaidh, verbal noun liathadh, past participle liata)

liathann (analytic present)
liathfaidh (analytic future)
liathadh (noun-from-verb)
liata (participle past)
liathaim (first-person indicative present singular)
liathann tú (indicative present second-person singular)
liathair (indicative present second-person singular)
liathann sé (indicative present singular third-person)
sí (indicative present singular third-person)
liathaimid (first-person indicative plural present)
liathann sibh (indicative plural present second-person)
liathann siad (indicative plural present third-person)
liathaid (indicative plural present third-person)
a liathann (indicative present relative)
a liathas (indicative present relative)
liatar (autonomous indicative present)
liath mé (first-person indicative past singular)
liathas (first-person indicative past singular)
liath tú (indicative past second-person singular)
liathais (indicative past second-person singular)
liath sé (indicative past singular third-person)
sí (indicative past singular third-person)
liathamar (first-person indicative past plural)
liath muid (first-person indicative past plural)
liath sibh (indicative past plural second-person)
liathabhair (indicative past plural second-person)
liath siad (indicative past plural third-person)
liathadar (indicative past plural third-person)
a liath (indicative past relative)
ar liath (indicative past relative)
liathadh (autonomous indicative past)
liathainn (first-person habitual indicative past singular)
liatá (habitual indicative past second-person singular)
liathadh sé (habitual indicative past singular third-person)
sí (habitual indicative past singular third-person)
liathaimis (first-person habitual indicative past plural)
liathadh muid (first-person habitual indicative past plural)
liathadh sibh (habitual indicative past plural second-person)
liathaidís (habitual indicative past plural third-person)
liathadh siad (habitual indicative past plural third-person)
a liathadh (habitual indicative past relative)
liataí (autonomous habitual indicative past)
liathfaidh mé (first-person future singular)
liathfad (first-person future singular)
liathfaidh tú (future second-person singular)
liathfair (future second-person singular)
liathfaidh sé (future singular third-person)
sí (future singular third-person)
liathfaimid (first-person future plural)
liathfaidh muid (first-person future plural)
liathfaidh sibh (future plural second-person)
liathfaidh siad (future plural third-person)
liathfaid (future plural third-person)
a liathfaidh (future relative)
a liathfas (future relative)
liathfar (autonomous future)
liathfainn (conditional first-person singular)
liathfá (conditional second-person singular)
liathfadh sé (conditional singular third-person)
sí (conditional singular third-person)
liathfaimis (conditional first-person plural)
liathfadh muid (conditional first-person plural)
liathfadh sibh (conditional plural second-person)
liathfaidís (conditional plural third-person)
liathfadh siad (conditional plural third-person)
a liathfadh (conditional relative)
liathfaí (autonomous conditional)
go liatha mé (first-person present singular subjunctive)
go liathad (first-person present singular subjunctive)
go liatha tú (present second-person singular subjunctive)
go liathair (present second-person singular subjunctive)
go liatha sé (present singular subjunctive third-person)
sí (present singular subjunctive third-person)
go liathaimid (first-person plural present subjunctive)
go liatha muid (first-person plural present subjunctive)
go liatha sibh (plural present second-person subjunctive)
go liatha siad (plural present subjunctive third-person)
go liathaid (plural present subjunctive third-person)
go liatar (autonomous present subjunctive)
dá liathainn (first-person past singular subjunctive)
dá liatá (past second-person singular subjunctive)
dá liathadh sé (past singular subjunctive third-person)
sí (past singular subjunctive third-person)
dá liathaimis (first-person past plural subjunctive)
dá liathadh muid (first-person past plural subjunctive)
dá liathadh sibh (past plural second-person subjunctive)
dá liathaidís (past plural subjunctive third-person)
dá liathadh siad (past plural subjunctive third-person)
dá liataí (autonomous past subjunctive)
liathaim (first-person imperative singular)
liath (imperative second-person singular)
liathadh sé (imperative singular third-person)
sí (imperative singular third-person)
liathaimis (first-person imperative plural)
liathaigí (imperative plural second-person)
liathaidh (imperative plural second-person)
liathaidís (imperative plural third-person)
liatar (autonomous imperative)
liathadh (noun-from-verb)
liata (participle past)

From Old Irish líath, from Proto-Celtic *ɸleitos (compare Welsh llwyd, Cornish loys, Breton loued), from Proto-Indo-European *pelH- (“grey”) (compare English fallow).

(transitive) give someone grey hairs, wear someone out; colour water, tea (with milk)


asp

asp f (genitive singular aspa, nominative plural aspanna)

aspa (genitive singular)
aspanna (nominative plural)
asp (indefinite nominative singular)
aspanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a asp (indefinite singular vocative)
a aspanna (indefinite plural vocative)
aspa (genitive indefinite singular)
aspanna (genitive indefinite plural)
asp (dative indefinite singular)
aspanna (dative indefinite plural)
an asp (definite nominative singular)
na haspanna (definite nominative plural)
na haspa (definite genitive singular)
na n-aspanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an asp (dative definite singular)
don asp (dative definite singular)
leis na haspanna (dative definite plural)
asp (mutation mutation-radical)
n-asp (eclipsis mutation)
hasp (mutation prothesis-h)

From Latin aspis (“asp, viper; shield”), from Ancient Greek ἀσπίς (aspís, “shield; Egyptian cobra”).


molt

head

molt m (genitive singular moilt, nominative plural moilt)

moilt (genitive singular)
moilt (nominative plural)
molt (indefinite nominative singular)
moilt (indefinite nominative plural)
a mhoilt (indefinite singular vocative)
a mholta (indefinite plural vocative)
moilt (genitive indefinite singular)
molt (genitive indefinite plural)
molt (dative indefinite singular)
moilt (dative indefinite plural)
an molt (definite nominative singular)
na moilt (definite nominative plural)
an mhoilt (definite genitive singular)
na molt (definite genitive plural)
leis an molt (dative definite singular)
don mholt (dative definite singular)
leis na moilt (dative definite plural)
molt (mutation mutation-radical)
mholt (lenition mutation)

From Old Irish molt (“wether”), from Proto-Celtic *moltos (“sheep”) (compare Welsh mollt, Gaulish *multon-).


cearc

cearc f (genitive singular circe, nominative plural cearca)

circe (genitive singular)
cearca (nominative plural)
cearc (indefinite nominative singular)
cearca (indefinite nominative plural)
a chearc (indefinite singular vocative)
a chearca (indefinite plural vocative)
circe (genitive indefinite singular)
cearc (genitive indefinite plural)
cearc (dative indefinite singular)
circ (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
cearca (dative indefinite plural)
an chearc (definite nominative singular)
na cearca (definite nominative plural)
na circe (definite genitive singular)
na gcearc (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcearc (dative definite singular)
leis an gcirc (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don chearc (dative definite singular)
don chirc (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na cearca (dative definite plural)
cearc (mutation mutation-radical)
chearc (lenition mutation)
gcearc (eclipsis mutation)

From Old Irish cerc, from Proto-Celtic *kerkā.


leon

leon m (genitive singular leoin, nominative plural leoin)

leoin (genitive singular)
leoin (nominative plural)
leon (indefinite nominative singular)
leoin (indefinite nominative plural)
a leoin (indefinite singular vocative)
a leona (indefinite plural vocative)
leoin (genitive indefinite singular)
leon (genitive indefinite plural)
leon (dative indefinite singular)
leoin (dative indefinite plural)
an leon (definite nominative singular)
na leoin (definite nominative plural)
an leoin (definite genitive singular)
na leon (definite genitive plural)
leis an leon (dative definite singular)
don leon (dative definite singular)
leis na leoin (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish léoman, léo, from Latin leō.


ara

ara m (genitive singular ara, nominative plural araí)

ara (genitive singular)
araí (nominative plural)
ara (indefinite nominative singular)
araí (indefinite nominative plural)
a ara (indefinite singular vocative)
a araí (indefinite plural vocative)
ara (genitive indefinite singular)
araí (genitive indefinite plural)
ara (dative indefinite singular)
araí (dative indefinite plural)
an t-ara (definite nominative singular)
na haraí (definite nominative plural)
an ara (definite genitive singular)
na n-araí (definite genitive plural)
leis an ara (dative definite singular)
don ara (dative definite singular)
leis na haraí (dative definite plural)
ara (mutation mutation-radical)
n-ara (eclipsis mutation)
hara (mutation prothesis-h)
t-ara (mutation prothesis-t)

Alternative form of earra (“goods; ware, merchandise; article of trade, commodity; accoutrement(s), trappings; apparel; article, thing”)


madra

madra m (genitive singular madra, nominative plural madraí)

madra (genitive singular)
madraí (nominative plural)
madra (indefinite nominative singular)
madraí (indefinite nominative plural)
a mhadra (indefinite singular vocative)
a mhadraí (indefinite plural vocative)
madra (genitive indefinite singular)
madraí (genitive indefinite plural)
madra (dative indefinite singular)
madraí (dative indefinite plural)
an madra (definite nominative singular)
na madraí (definite nominative plural)
an mhadra (definite genitive singular)
na madraí (definite genitive plural)
leis an madra (dative definite singular)
don mhadra (dative definite singular)
leis na madraí (dative definite plural)

/ˈmˠad̪ˠɾˠə/

Is teann gach madra ag a dhoras féin. (proverb)

(literally, “Every dog is bold at his own door.”)

An té a bhuailfeadh mo mhadra bhuailfeadh sé mé féin. (proverb)

(literally, “Whoever beats my dog beats me.”)

Tá an madra marbh!


damh

damh m (genitive singular daimh, nominative plural daimh)

daimh (genitive singular)
daimh (nominative plural)
damh (indefinite nominative singular)
daimh (indefinite nominative plural)
a dhaimh (indefinite singular vocative)
a dhamha (indefinite plural vocative)
daimh (genitive indefinite singular)
damh (genitive indefinite plural)
damh (dative indefinite singular)
daimh (dative indefinite plural)
an damh (definite nominative singular)
na daimh (definite nominative plural)
an daimh (definite genitive singular)
na ndamh (definite genitive plural)
leis an damh (dative definite singular)
don damh (dative definite singular)
leis na daimh (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish dam (“ox, stag”), from Proto-Celtic *damos, from Proto-Indo-European *dm̥h₂-ó- (“bull”) (compare Albanian dem (“bullock”), Ancient Greek δάμαλος (dámalos, “calf”)), from *demh₂- (“to tame”) (compare Old Irish daimid (“to allow, give in”), Latin domō, English tame).

(figuratively) strong man, champion; corpulent person


mús

mús m (genitive singular múis, nominative plural múis)

múis (genitive singular)
múis (nominative plural)
mús (indefinite nominative singular)
múis (indefinite nominative plural)
a mhúis (indefinite singular vocative)
a mhúsa (indefinite plural vocative)
múis (genitive indefinite singular)
mús (genitive indefinite plural)
mús (dative indefinite singular)
múis (dative indefinite plural)
an mús (definite nominative singular)
na múis (definite nominative plural)
an mhúis (definite genitive singular)
na mús (definite genitive plural)
leis an mús (dative definite singular)
don mhús (dative definite singular)
leis na múis (dative definite plural)

Borrowed from English moose, from a Northeastern Algonquian language, ultimately from Proto-Algonquian *mo·swa.

Alces americana
Wikispecies:Alces americana


lao

lao m (genitive singular lao, nominative plural laonna)

lao (genitive singular)
laonna (nominative plural)
lao (indefinite nominative singular)
laonna (indefinite nominative plural)
a lao (indefinite singular vocative)
a laonna (indefinite plural vocative)
lao (genitive indefinite singular)
laonna (genitive indefinite plural)
lao (dative indefinite singular)
laonna (dative indefinite plural)
an lao (definite nominative singular)
na laonna (definite nominative plural)
an lao (definite genitive singular)
na laonna (definite genitive plural)
leis an lao (dative definite singular)
don lao (dative definite singular)
leis na laonna (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish lóeg, from Proto-Celtic *lāɸigos (“calf”) (compare Welsh llo, Cornish leugh), from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂p- (“cattle”).


langa

langa m (genitive singular langa, nominative plural langaí)

langa (genitive singular)
langaí (nominative plural)
langa (indefinite nominative singular)
langaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a langa (indefinite singular vocative)
a langaí (indefinite plural vocative)
langa (genitive indefinite singular)
langaí (genitive indefinite plural)
langa (dative indefinite singular)
langaí (dative indefinite plural)
an langa (definite nominative singular)
na langaí (definite nominative plural)
an langa (definite genitive singular)
na langaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an langa (dative definite singular)
don langa (dative definite singular)
leis na langaí (dative definite plural)

From Old Norse langa; compare Scottish Gaelic langa.


bustard

bustard m (genitive singular bustaird, nominative plural bustaird)

bustaird (genitive singular)
bustaird (nominative plural)
bustard (indefinite nominative singular)
bustaird (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhustaird (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhustarda (indefinite plural vocative)
bustaird (genitive indefinite singular)
bustard (genitive indefinite plural)
bustard (dative indefinite singular)
bustaird (dative indefinite plural)
an bustard (definite nominative singular)
na bustaird (definite nominative plural)
an bhustaird (definite genitive singular)
na mbustard (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbustard (dative definite singular)
don bhustard (dative definite singular)
leis na bustaird (dative definite plural)
bustard (mutation mutation-radical)
bhustard (lenition mutation)
mbustard (eclipsis mutation)

Borrowed from English bustard, from Old French bistarde.


lon dubh

lon dubh m (genitive singular loin dhuibh, nominative plural lonta dubha)

loin dhuibh (genitive singular)
lonta dubha (nominative plural)
lon dubh (indefinite nominative singular)
lonta dubha (indefinite nominative plural)
a loin dhuibh (indefinite singular vocative)
a lonta dubha (indefinite plural vocative)
loin dhuibh (genitive indefinite singular)
lonta dubha (genitive indefinite plural)
lon dubh (dative indefinite singular)
lonta dubha (dative indefinite plural)
an lon dubh (definite nominative singular)
na lonta dubha (definite nominative plural)
an loin dhuibh (definite genitive singular)
na lonta dubha (definite genitive plural)
leis an lon dubh (dative definite singular)
don lon dubh (dative definite singular)
leis na lonta dubha (dative definite plural)

/ˈl̪ˠʌn̪ˠd̪ˠʊh/

Turdus merula
Turdus merula#Translingual


eala

eala f (genitive singular eala, nominative plural ealaí)

eala (genitive singular)
ealaí (nominative plural)
eala (indefinite nominative singular)
ealaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a eala (indefinite singular vocative)
a ealaí (indefinite plural vocative)
eala (genitive indefinite singular)
ealaí (genitive indefinite plural)
eala (dative indefinite singular)
ealaí (dative indefinite plural)
an eala (definite nominative singular)
na healaí (definite nominative plural)
na heala (definite genitive singular)
na n-ealaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an eala (dative definite singular)
don eala (dative definite singular)
leis na healaí (dative definite plural)
eala (mutation mutation-radical)
n-eala (eclipsis mutation)
heala (mutation prothesis-h)

From Middle Irish ela, elae, from Old Irish elu, from Proto-Celtic *eli- (“swan”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁el- (“swan”). Cognates within Celtic include Breton alarc’h, Cornish alargh, Welsh alarch, and outside Celtic Latin olor and Ancient Greek ἐλέα (eléa, “marsh bird”).

xøn̄ik mē ȧlə eŕ ə l̄ox.

1899, Franz Nikolaus Finck, Die araner mundart, volume II (overall work in German), Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 22:

əs mō šḱihān ən ȧlə n̄ā šḱihān ǵē.

The wing of the swan is larger than the wing of a goose.

xuə šȧxt n-ȧlə harm̥ sn̥ ēr əńú.

Seven swans went past me in the air today.


cuach

cuach f (genitive singular cuaiche, nominative plural cuacha)

cuaiche (genitive singular)
cuacha (nominative plural)
cuach (indefinite nominative singular)
cuacha (indefinite nominative plural)
a chuach (indefinite singular vocative)
a chuacha (indefinite plural vocative)
cuaiche (genitive indefinite singular)
cuach (genitive indefinite plural)
cuach (dative indefinite singular)
cuaich (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
cuacha (dative indefinite plural)
an chuach (definite nominative singular)
na cuacha (definite nominative plural)
na cuaiche (definite genitive singular)
na gcuach (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcuach (dative definite singular)
leis an gcuaich (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don chuach (dative definite singular)
don chuaich (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na cuacha (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish caí, cúach (“cuckoo”), caí (“act of weeping; wailing, lamentation”).


broc

broc m (genitive singular broic, nominative plural broic)

broic (genitive singular)
broic (nominative plural)
broc (indefinite nominative singular)
broic (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhroic (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhroca (indefinite plural vocative)
broic (genitive indefinite singular)
broc (genitive indefinite plural)
broc (dative indefinite singular)
broic (dative indefinite plural)
an broc (definite nominative singular)
na broic (definite nominative plural)
an bhroic (definite genitive singular)
na mbroc (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbroc (dative definite singular)
don bhroc (dative definite singular)
leis na broic (dative definite plural)
broc (mutation mutation-radical)
bhroc (lenition mutation)
mbroc (eclipsis mutation)

From Middle Irish brocc, from Proto-Celtic *brokkos (“badger”) (compare Welsh broch).


luch

luch f (genitive singular luiche, nominative plural lucha)

luiche (genitive singular)
lucha (nominative plural)
luch (indefinite nominative singular)
lucha (indefinite nominative plural)
a luch (indefinite singular vocative)
a lucha (indefinite plural vocative)
luiche (genitive indefinite singular)
luch (genitive indefinite plural)
luch (dative indefinite singular)
luich (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
lucha (dative indefinite plural)
an luch (definite nominative singular)
na lucha (definite nominative plural)
na luiche (definite genitive singular)
na luch (definite genitive plural)
leis an luch (dative definite singular)
leis an luich (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don luch (dative definite singular)
don luich (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na lucha (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish luch, from Proto-Celtic *lukūts (compare Welsh llyg (“shrew”), llygod (“mice”), and Breton logod (“mice”)).


madra rua

madra rua m (genitive singular madra rua, nominative plural madraí rua)

madra rua (genitive singular)
madraí rua (nominative plural)
madra rua (mutation mutation-radical)
mhadra rua (lenition mutation)


sionnach

sionnach m (genitive singular sionnaigh, nominative plural sionnaigh)

sionnaigh (genitive singular)
sionnaigh (nominative plural)
sionnach (indefinite nominative singular)
sionnaigh (indefinite nominative plural)
a shionnaigh (indefinite singular vocative)
a shionnacha (indefinite plural vocative)
sionnaigh (genitive indefinite singular)
sionnach (genitive indefinite plural)
sionnach (dative indefinite singular)
sionnaigh (dative indefinite plural)
an sionnach (definite nominative singular)
na sionnaigh (definite nominative plural)
an tsionnaigh (definite genitive singular)
na sionnach (definite genitive plural)
leis an sionnach (dative definite singular)
don sionnach (dative definite singular)
leis na sionnaigh (dative definite plural)
sionnach (mutation mutation-radical)
shionnach (lenition mutation)
tsionnach (lenition mutation)


uan

uan m (genitive singular uain, nominative plural uain)

uain (genitive singular)
uain (nominative plural)
uan (indefinite nominative singular)
uain (indefinite nominative plural)
a uain (indefinite singular vocative)
a uana (indefinite plural vocative)
uain (genitive indefinite singular)
uan (genitive indefinite plural)
uan (dative indefinite singular)
uain (dative indefinite plural)
an t-uan (definite nominative singular)
na huain (definite nominative plural)
an uain (definite genitive singular)
na n-uan (definite genitive plural)
leis an uan (dative definite singular)
don uan (dative definite singular)
leis na huain (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish úan, from Proto-Celtic *ognos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʷnós (“lamb”).

Luigh leis an uan, agus éirigh leis an éan. (proverb)

Lie with the lamb, and rise with the bird.


uan

uain (genitive singular)
uan (indefinite nominative singular)
a uain (indefinite singular vocative)
uain (genitive indefinite singular)
uan (dative indefinite singular)
an t-uan (definite nominative singular)
an uain (definite genitive singular)
leis an uan (dative definite singular)
don uan (dative definite singular)
uan (mutation mutation-radical)
n-uan (eclipsis mutation)
huan (mutation prothesis-h)
t-uan (mutation prothesis-t)

From Old Irish auen, uan (“foam”) (compare Modern Irish variants obhan, odhan, othan, which all reflect the early Old Irish pronunciation of auen as a disyllabic word before loss of hiatus original caused by loss of *w.) from Proto-Celtic *ɸowinos (compare Proto-Brythonic *öwɨn which yielded Welsh ewyn, Cornish ewyn, Middle Breton eon and Modern Breton ewon) or possibly *ɸowsinos from Proto-Indo-European *pew(H)-).


geac

geac m (genitive singular geac, nominative plural geacanna)

geac (genitive singular)
geacanna (nominative plural)
geac (indefinite nominative singular)
geacanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a gheac (indefinite singular vocative)
a gheacanna (indefinite plural vocative)
geac (genitive indefinite singular)
geacanna (genitive indefinite plural)
geac (dative indefinite singular)
geacanna (dative indefinite plural)
an geac (definite nominative singular)
na geacanna (definite nominative plural)
an gheac (definite genitive singular)
na ngeacanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an ngeac (dative definite singular)
don gheac (dative definite singular)
leis na geacanna (dative definite plural)
geac (mutation mutation-radical)
gheac (lenition mutation)
ngeac (eclipsis mutation)

Borrowed from Tibetan གཡག (g.yag), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-jak ~ g-jaŋ.


asal

asal m (genitive singular asail, nominative plural asail)

asail (genitive singular)
asail (nominative plural)
asal (indefinite nominative singular)
asail (indefinite nominative plural)
a asail (indefinite singular vocative)
a asala (indefinite plural vocative)
asail (genitive indefinite singular)
asal (genitive indefinite plural)
asal (dative indefinite singular)
asail (dative indefinite plural)
an t-asal (definite nominative singular)
na hasail (definite nominative plural)
an asail (definite genitive singular)
na n-asal (definite genitive plural)
leis an asal (dative definite singular)
don asal (dative definite singular)
leis na hasail (dative definite plural)
asal (mutation mutation-radical)
n-asal (eclipsis mutation)
hasal (mutation prothesis-h)
t-asal (mutation prothesis-t)

From Middle Irish asal, from Latin asellus (“small or young donkey”).


tarbh

tarbh m (genitive singular tairbh, nominative plural tairbh)

tairbh (genitive singular)
tairbh (nominative plural)
tarbh (indefinite nominative singular)
tairbh (indefinite nominative plural)
a thairbh (indefinite singular vocative)
a tharbha (indefinite plural vocative)
tairbh (genitive indefinite singular)
tarbh (genitive indefinite plural)
tarbh (dative indefinite singular)
tairbh (dative indefinite plural)
an tarbh (definite nominative singular)
na tairbh (definite nominative plural)
an tairbh (definite genitive singular)
na dtarbh (definite genitive plural)
leis an tarbh (dative definite singular)
don tarbh (dative definite singular)
leis na tairbh (dative definite plural)
tarbh (mutation mutation-radical)
tharbh (lenition mutation)
dtarbh (eclipsis mutation)

/ˈt̪ˠɑɾˠəvˠ/

From Old Irish tarb, from Proto-Celtic *tarwos (“bull”) (compare Welsh tarw, Cornish tarow, Breton tarv, Gaulish taruos), from Proto-Indo-European *táwros (“bull”) (compare Latin taurus).

tarbh róin

bull (adult male of other large mammal species)


iasc

iasc (present analytic iascann, future analytic iascfaidh, verbal noun iascach, past participle iasctha)

iascann (analytic present)
iascfaidh (analytic future)
iascach (noun-from-verb)
iasctha (participle past)
iascaim (first-person indicative present singular)
iascann tú (indicative present second-person singular)
iascair (indicative present second-person singular)
iascann sé (indicative present singular third-person)
sí (indicative present singular third-person)
iascaimid (first-person indicative plural present)
iascann sibh (indicative plural present second-person)
iascann siad (indicative plural present third-person)
iascaid (indicative plural present third-person)
a iascann (indicative present relative)
a iascas (indicative present relative)
a n-iascann (indicative present relative)
a n-iascas (indicative present relative)
iasctar (autonomous indicative present)
d'iasc mé (first-person indicative past singular)
d'iascas (first-person indicative past singular)
iasc mé‡ (first-person indicative past singular)
iascas‡ (first-person indicative past singular)
d'iasc tú (indicative past second-person singular)
d'iascais (indicative past second-person singular)
iasc tú (indicative past second-person singular)
iascais‡ (indicative past second-person singular)
d'iasc sé (indicative past singular third-person)
sí (indicative past singular third-person)
iasc sé (indicative past singular third-person)
sí‡ (indicative past singular third-person)
d'iascamar (first-person indicative past plural)
d'iasc muid (first-person indicative past plural)
iascamar (first-person indicative past plural)
iasc muid‡ (first-person indicative past plural)
d'iasc sibh (indicative past plural second-person)
d'iascabhair (indicative past plural second-person)
iasc sibh (indicative past plural second-person)
iascabhair‡ (indicative past plural second-person)
d'iasc siad (indicative past plural third-person)
d'iascadar (indicative past plural third-person)
iasc siad (indicative past plural third-person)
iascadar‡ (indicative past plural third-person)
a d'iasc (indicative past relative)
ar iasc (indicative past relative)
iascadh (autonomous indicative past)
hiascadh (autonomous indicative past)
d'iascainn (first-person habitual indicative past singular)
iascainn‡ (first-person habitual indicative past singular)
n-iascainn‡‡ (first-person habitual indicative past singular)
d'iasctá (habitual indicative past second-person singular)
iasctá‡ (habitual indicative past second-person singular)
n-iasctá‡‡ (habitual indicative past second-person singular)
d'iascadh sé (habitual indicative past singular third-person)
sí (habitual indicative past singular third-person)
iascadh sé (habitual indicative past singular third-person)
sí‡ (habitual indicative past singular third-person)
n-iascadh sé (habitual indicative past singular third-person)
sí‡‡ (habitual indicative past singular third-person)
d'iascaimis (first-person habitual indicative past plural)
d'iascadh muid (first-person habitual indicative past plural)
iascaimis (first-person habitual indicative past plural)
iascadh muid‡ (first-person habitual indicative past plural)
n-iascaimis‡‡ (first-person habitual indicative past plural)
n-iascadh muid‡‡ (first-person habitual indicative past plural)
d'iascadh sibh (habitual indicative past plural second-person)
iascadh sibh‡ (habitual indicative past plural second-person)
n-iascadh sibh‡‡ (habitual indicative past plural second-person)
d'iascaidís (habitual indicative past plural third-person)
d'iascadh siad (habitual indicative past plural third-person)
iascaidís (habitual indicative past plural third-person)
iascadh siad‡ (habitual indicative past plural third-person)
n-iascaidís‡‡ (habitual indicative past plural third-person)
n-iascadh siad‡‡ (habitual indicative past plural third-person)
a d'iascadh (habitual indicative past relative)
a n-iascadh (habitual indicative past relative)
d'iasctaí (autonomous habitual indicative past)
iasctaí‡ (autonomous habitual indicative past)
n-iasctaí‡‡ (autonomous habitual indicative past)
iascfaidh mé (first-person future singular)
iascfad (first-person future singular)
iascfaidh tú (future second-person singular)
iascfair (future second-person singular)
iascfaidh sé (future singular third-person)
sí (future singular third-person)
iascfaimid (first-person future plural)
iascfaidh muid (first-person future plural)
iascfaidh sibh (future plural second-person)
iascfaidh siad (future plural third-person)
iascfaid (future plural third-person)
a iascfaidh (future relative)
a iascfas (future relative)
a n-iascfaidh (future relative)
a n-iascfas (future relative)
iascfar (autonomous future)
d'iascfainn (conditional first-person singular)
iascfainn‡ (conditional first-person singular)
n-iascfainn‡‡ (conditional first-person singular)
d'iascfá (conditional second-person singular)
iascfá‡ (conditional second-person singular)
n-iascfá‡‡ (conditional second-person singular)
d'iascfadh sé (conditional singular third-person)
sí (conditional singular third-person)
iascfadh sé (conditional singular third-person)
sí‡ (conditional singular third-person)
n-iascfadh sé (conditional singular third-person)
sí‡‡ (conditional singular third-person)
d'iascfaimis (conditional first-person plural)
d'iascfadh muid (conditional first-person plural)
iascfaimis‡ (conditional first-person plural)
iascfadh muid‡ (conditional first-person plural)
n-iascfaimis‡‡ (conditional first-person plural)
n-iascfadh muid‡‡ (conditional first-person plural)
d'iascfadh sibh (conditional plural second-person)
iascfadh sibh‡ (conditional plural second-person)
n-iascfadh sibh‡‡ (conditional plural second-person)
d'iascfaidís (conditional plural third-person)
d'iascfadh siad (conditional plural third-person)
iascfaidís‡ (conditional plural third-person)
iascfadh siad‡ (conditional plural third-person)
n-iascfaidís‡‡ (conditional plural third-person)
n-iascfadh siad‡‡ (conditional plural third-person)
a d'iascfadh (conditional relative)
a n-iascfadh (conditional relative)
d'iascfaí (autonomous conditional)
iascfaí‡ (autonomous conditional)
n-iascfaí‡‡ (autonomous conditional)
go n-iasca mé (first-person present singular subjunctive)
go n-iascad (first-person present singular subjunctive)
go n-iasca tú (present second-person singular subjunctive)
go n-iascair (present second-person singular subjunctive)
go n-iasca sé (present singular subjunctive third-person)
sí (present singular subjunctive third-person)
go n-iascaimid (first-person plural present subjunctive)
go n-iasca muid (first-person plural present subjunctive)
go n-iasca sibh (plural present second-person subjunctive)
go n-iasca siad (plural present subjunctive third-person)
go n-iascaid (plural present subjunctive third-person)
go n-iasctar (autonomous present subjunctive)
dá n-iascainn (first-person past singular subjunctive)
dá n-iasctá (past second-person singular subjunctive)
dá n-iascadh sé (past singular subjunctive third-person)
sí (past singular subjunctive third-person)
dá n-iascaimis (first-person past plural subjunctive)
dá n-iascadh muid (first-person past plural subjunctive)
dá n-iascadh sibh (past plural second-person subjunctive)
dá n-iascaidís (past plural subjunctive third-person)
dá n-iascadh siad (past plural subjunctive third-person)
dá n-iasctaí (autonomous past subjunctive)
iascaim (first-person imperative singular)
iasc (imperative second-person singular)
iascadh sé (imperative singular third-person)
sí (imperative singular third-person)
iascaimis (first-person imperative plural)
iascaigí (imperative plural second-person)
iascaidh (imperative plural second-person)
iascaidís (imperative plural third-person)
iasctar (autonomous imperative)
iascach (noun-from-verb)
iasctha (participle past)
iasc (mutation mutation-radical)
n-iasc (eclipsis mutation)
hiasc (mutation prothesis-h)
t-iasc (mutation prothesis-t)

From Old Irish íasc, from Proto-Celtic *ɸeiskos, from Proto-Indo-European *peysk-; compare fish, Latin piscis. The Brythonic words (Welsh pysgodyn, Breton pesk) are loanwords from Latin.


fia

fia m (genitive singular fia, nominative plural fianna)

fia (genitive singular)
fianna (nominative plural)
fia (indefinite nominative singular)
fianna (indefinite nominative plural)
a fhia (indefinite singular vocative)
a fhianna (indefinite plural vocative)
fia (genitive indefinite singular)
fianna (genitive indefinite plural)
fia (dative indefinite singular)
fianna (dative indefinite plural)
an fia (definite nominative singular)
na fianna (definite nominative plural)
an fhia (definite genitive singular)
na bhfianna (definite genitive plural)
leis an bhfia (dative definite singular)
don fhia (dative definite singular)
leis na fianna (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish fíad (“wild animals, game, especially deer”), from Proto-Celtic *weidus (“wild”). Doublet of the sense “waste”.


dragan

head

dragan m (genitive singular dragain, nominative plural dragain)

dragain (genitive singular)
dragain (nominative plural)
dragan (indefinite nominative singular)
dragain (indefinite nominative plural)
a dhragain (indefinite singular vocative)
a dhragana (indefinite plural vocative)
dragain (genitive indefinite singular)
dragan (genitive indefinite plural)
dragan (dative indefinite singular)
dragain (dative indefinite plural)
an dragan (definite nominative singular)
na dragain (definite nominative plural)
an dragain (definite genitive singular)
na ndragan (definite genitive plural)
leis an dragan (dative definite singular)
don dragan (dative definite singular)
leis na dragain (dative definite plural)

Borrowed from Old French dragon, from Latin dracō, from Ancient Greek δράκων (drákōn, “a serpent of huge size, a python, a dragon”), probably from δέρκομαι (dérkomai, “I see clearly”).

der

/ˈd̪ˠɾˠaɡənˠ/

dragon
dragon lizard (member of Agamidae)


gadhar

head

gadhar m (genitive singular gadhair, nominative plural gadhair)

gadhair (genitive singular)
gadhair (nominative plural)
gadhar (indefinite nominative singular)
gadhair (indefinite nominative plural)
a ghadhair (indefinite singular vocative)
a ghadhara (indefinite plural vocative)
gadhair (genitive indefinite singular)
gadhar (genitive indefinite plural)
gadhar (dative indefinite singular)
gadhair (dative indefinite plural)
an gadhar (definite nominative singular)
na gadhair (definite nominative plural)
an ghadhair (definite genitive singular)
na ngadhar (definite genitive plural)
leis an ngadhar (dative definite singular)
don ghadhar (dative definite singular)
leis na gadhair (dative definite plural)
gadhar (mutation mutation-radical)
ghadhar (lenition mutation)
ngadhar (eclipsis mutation)

From Middle Irish gadar (“beagle, hunting dog”), from Old Irish gagar, from Old Norse gagarr.


cú

head

cú m or f (genitive singular cú or con, nominative plural cúnna or coin)

cú (genitive singular)
con (genitive singular)
cúnna (nominative plural)
coin (nominative plural)
cú (indefinite nominative singular)
cúnna (indefinite nominative plural)
a chú (indefinite singular vocative)
a chúnna (indefinite plural vocative)
cú (genitive indefinite singular)
cúnna (genitive indefinite plural)
cú (dative indefinite singular)
cúnna (dative indefinite plural)
an cú (definite nominative singular)
na cúnna (definite nominative plural)
an chú (definite genitive singular)
na gcúnna (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcú (dative definite singular)
don chú (dative definite singular)
leis na cúnna (dative definite plural)
cú (indefinite nominative singular)
coin (indefinite nominative plural)
a chú (indefinite singular vocative)
a choin (indefinite plural vocative)
con (genitive indefinite singular)
con (genitive indefinite plural)
cú (dative indefinite singular)
coin (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
coin (dative indefinite plural)
an cú (definite nominative singular)
na coin (definite nominative plural)
an chon (definite genitive singular)
na gcon (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcú (dative definite singular)
leis an gcoin (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don chú (dative definite singular)
don choin (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na coin (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish cú (“dog, hound”), from Proto-Celtic *kū (compare Welsh ci), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ (“dog”).

Nuair a chonaic Séadanta an cú ag teacht chuige, bhuail sé an crag leis an oiread sin nirt go ndeachaigh sé síos i mbéal an chon, agus trína chorp.
When Sétanta saw the hound coming at him, he hit the ball with so much force that it went into the hound's mouth and through its body.http://www.ibiblio.org/gaelic/Rhodes/sb.7.html


lon

lon m (genitive singular loin, nominative plural lonta)

loin (genitive singular)
lonta (nominative plural)
lon (indefinite nominative singular)
lonta (indefinite nominative plural)
a loin (indefinite singular vocative)
a lonta (indefinite plural vocative)
loin (genitive indefinite singular)
lonta (genitive indefinite plural)
lon (dative indefinite singular)
lonta (dative indefinite plural)
an lon (definite nominative singular)
na lonta (definite nominative plural)
an loin (definite genitive singular)
na lonta (definite genitive plural)
leis an lon (dative definite singular)
don lon (dative definite singular)
leis na lonta (dative definite plural)


bó

bó f (genitive singular bó, nominative plural ba)

bó (genitive singular)
ba (nominative plural)
bó (indefinite nominative singular)
ba (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhó (indefinite singular vocative)
a bha (indefinite plural vocative)
bó (genitive indefinite singular)
bó (genitive indefinite plural)
bó (dative indefinite singular)
boin (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
ba (dative indefinite plural)
an bhó (definite nominative singular)
na ba (definite nominative plural)
na bó (definite genitive singular)
na mbó (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbó (dative definite singular)
leis an mboin (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don bhó (dative definite singular)
don bhoin (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na ba (dative definite plural)
bó (mutation mutation-radical)
bhó (lenition mutation)
mbó (eclipsis mutation)

From Old Irish bó, from Proto-Celtic *bāus, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws.


colpa

colpa m or f (genitive singular colpa, nominative plural colpaí)

colpa (genitive singular)
colpaí (nominative plural)
colpa (indefinite nominative singular)
colpaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a cholpa (indefinite singular vocative)
a cholpaí (indefinite plural vocative)
colpa (genitive indefinite singular)
colpaí (genitive indefinite plural)
colpa (dative indefinite singular)
colpaí (dative indefinite plural)
an colpa (definite nominative singular)
na colpaí (definite nominative plural)
an cholpa (definite genitive singular)
na gcolpaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcolpa (dative definite singular)
don cholpa (dative definite singular)
leis na colpaí (dative definite plural)
colpa (indefinite nominative singular)
colpaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a cholpa (indefinite singular vocative)
a cholpaí (indefinite plural vocative)
colpa (genitive indefinite singular)
colpaí (genitive indefinite plural)
colpa (dative indefinite singular)
colpaí (dative indefinite plural)
an cholpa (definite nominative singular)
na colpaí (definite nominative plural)
na colpa (definite genitive singular)
na gcolpaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcolpa (dative definite singular)
don cholpa (dative definite singular)
leis na colpaí (dative definite plural)

as if spelled colbtha, as epenthesis does not normally occur between l and p

/ˈkɔl̪ˠəpˠə/

colpán

covering for calf of leg; handle of flail


colpa

colpa m (genitive singular colpa, nominative plural colpaí)

colpa (genitive singular)
colpaí (nominative plural)
colpa (indefinite nominative singular)
colpaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a cholpa (indefinite singular vocative)
a cholpaí (indefinite plural vocative)
colpa (genitive indefinite singular)
colpaí (genitive indefinite plural)
colpa (dative indefinite singular)
colpaí (dative indefinite plural)
an colpa (definite nominative singular)
na colpaí (definite nominative plural)
an cholpa (definite genitive singular)
na gcolpaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcolpa (dative definite singular)
don cholpa (dative definite singular)
leis na colpaí (dative definite plural)
colpa (mutation mutation-radical)
cholpa (lenition mutation)
gcolpa (eclipsis mutation)

Alternative form of colpach (“yearling heifer or bullock, stirk”)

number of sheep, goats, geese, equated to a heifer for grazing purposes


iora

iora m (genitive singular iora, nominative plural ioraí)

iora (genitive singular)
ioraí (nominative plural)

From Old Irish íaru, from Proto-Celtic *wiweros, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂i-h₂uer, reduplication of *h₂u(e)r. Compare Breton gwiñver, Welsh gwiwer.


caora

caora f (genitive singular caorach, nominative plural caoirigh)

caorach (genitive singular)
caoirigh (nominative plural)
caora (indefinite nominative singular)
caoirigh (indefinite nominative plural)
a chaora (indefinite singular vocative)
a chaoirigh (indefinite plural vocative)
caorach (genitive indefinite singular)
caorach (genitive indefinite plural)
caora (dative indefinite singular)
caoraigh (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
caoirigh (dative indefinite plural)
an chaora (definite nominative singular)
na caoirigh (definite nominative plural)
na caorach (definite genitive singular)
na gcaorach (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcaora (dative definite singular)
leis an gcaoraigh (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don chaora (dative definite singular)
don chaoraigh (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na caoirigh (dative definite plural)

From Middle Irish cáera, from Old Irish cauru, from Proto-Celtic *kaɸerūxs.


ruán

ruán m (genitive singular ruáin, nominative plural ruáin)

ruáin (genitive singular)
ruáin (nominative plural)
ruán (indefinite nominative singular)
ruáin (indefinite nominative plural)
a ruáin (indefinite singular vocative)
a ruána (indefinite plural vocative)
ruáin (genitive indefinite singular)
ruán (genitive indefinite plural)
ruán (dative indefinite singular)
ruáin (dative indefinite plural)
an ruán (definite nominative singular)
na ruáin (definite nominative plural)
an ruáin (definite genitive singular)
na ruán (definite genitive plural)
leis an ruán (dative definite singular)
don ruán (dative definite singular)
leis na ruáin (dative definite plural)

[ˈɾˠuː.ɑːnˠ]

common rudd (Scardinius erythrophthalmus)


gé

gé f or m (genitive singular gé or géidh, nominative plural géanna or géidhe or géacha)

gé (genitive singular)
géidh (genitive singular)
géanna (nominative plural)
géidhe (nominative plural)
géacha (nominative plural)
gé (indefinite nominative singular)
géanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a ghé (indefinite singular vocative)
a ghéanna (indefinite plural vocative)
gé (genitive indefinite singular)
géanna (genitive indefinite plural)
gé (dative indefinite singular)
géanna (dative indefinite plural)
an ghé (definite nominative singular)
na géanna (definite nominative plural)
na gé (definite genitive singular)
na ngéanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an ngé (dative definite singular)
don ghé (dative definite singular)
leis na géanna (dative definite plural)
gé (indefinite nominative singular)
géidhe (indefinite nominative plural)
a ghéidh (indefinite singular vocative)
a ghéidhe (indefinite plural vocative)
géidh (genitive indefinite singular)
géidhe (genitive indefinite plural)
gé (dative indefinite singular)
géidhe (dative indefinite plural)
an gé (definite nominative singular)
na géidhe (definite nominative plural)
an ghéidh (definite genitive singular)
na ngéidhe (definite genitive plural)
leis an ngé (dative definite singular)
don ghé (dative definite singular)
leis na géidhe (dative definite plural)

From Middle Irish géd m (“goose”), from Proto-Celtic *gezdā. Cognate with Welsh gŵydd, Cornish goth and Breton gwaz.

goose (grazing waterfowl of the family Anatidae)


gé

gé (mutation mutation-radical)
ghé (lenition mutation)
ngé (eclipsis mutation)

The name of the Latin-script letter g/G.

The English names are also widely used by Irish speakers


zú

zú m (genitive singular zú, nominative plural zúnna)

zú (genitive singular)
zúnna (nominative plural)
zú (indefinite nominative singular)
zúnna (indefinite nominative plural)
a zú (indefinite singular vocative)
a zúnna (indefinite plural vocative)
zú (genitive indefinite singular)
zúnna (genitive indefinite plural)
zú (dative indefinite singular)
zúnna (dative indefinite plural)
an zú (definite nominative singular)
na zúnna (definite nominative plural)
an zú (definite genitive singular)
na zúnna (definite genitive plural)
leis an zú (dative definite singular)
don zú (dative definite singular)
leis na zúnna (dative definite plural)


cailleach dhubh

cailleach dhubh f (genitive singular caillí duibhe, nominative plural cailleacha dubha)

caillí duibhe (genitive singular)
cailleacha dubha (nominative plural)
cailleach dhubh (indefinite nominative singular)
cailleacha dubha (indefinite nominative plural)
a chailleach dhubh (indefinite singular vocative)
a chailleacha dubha (indefinite plural vocative)
caillí duibhe (genitive indefinite singular)
cailleach dubh (genitive indefinite plural)
cailleach dhubh (dative indefinite singular)
cailligh dhuibh (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
cailleacha dubha (dative indefinite plural)
an chailleach dhubh (definite nominative singular)
na cailleacha dubha (definite nominative plural)
na caillí duibhe (definite genitive singular)
na gcailleach dubh (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcailleach dhubh (dative definite singular)
leis an gcailligh dhuibh (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don chailleach dhubh (dative definite singular)
don chailligh dhuibh (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na cailleacha dubha (dative definite plural)
cailleach dhubh (mutation mutation-radical)
chailleach dhubh (lenition mutation)
gcailleach dhubh (eclipsis mutation)

ga-decl-noun

cailleach dhubh
cailligh dhuibh (archaic, dialectal)

leis an gcailleach dhubh
leis an gcailligh dhuibh (archaic, dialectal)
don chailleach dhubh
don chailligh dhuibh (archaic, dialectal)


crogall

head

crogall m (genitive singular crogaill, nominative plural crogaill)

crogaill (genitive singular)
crogaill (nominative plural)
crogall (indefinite nominative singular)
crogaill (indefinite nominative plural)
a chrogaill (indefinite singular vocative)
a chrogalla (indefinite plural vocative)
crogaill (genitive indefinite singular)
crogall (genitive indefinite plural)
crogall (dative indefinite singular)
crogaill (dative indefinite plural)
an crogall (definite nominative singular)
na crogaill (definite nominative plural)
an chrogaill (definite genitive singular)
na gcrogall (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcrogall (dative definite singular)
don chrogall (dative definite singular)
leis na crogaill (dative definite plural)
crogall (mutation mutation-radical)
chrogall (lenition mutation)
gcrogall (eclipsis mutation)

/ˈkɾˠɔɡəl̪ˠ/

From Middle Irish corcarduill, from Latin crocodīlus, from Ancient Greek κροκόδειλος (krokódeilos).


laghairt

laghairt f (genitive singular laghairte, nominative plural laghairteanna)

laghairte (genitive singular)
laghairteanna (nominative plural)
laghairt (indefinite nominative singular)
laghairteanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a laghairt (indefinite singular vocative)
a laghairteanna (indefinite plural vocative)
laghairte (genitive indefinite singular)
laghairteanna (genitive indefinite plural)
laghairt (dative indefinite singular)
laghairteanna (dative indefinite plural)
an laghairt (definite nominative singular)
na laghairteanna (definite nominative plural)
na laghairte (definite genitive singular)
na laghairteanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an laghairt (dative definite singular)
don laghairt (dative definite singular)
leis na laghairteanna (dative definite plural)

Ultimately from Latin lacerta, though the intermediate steps are uncertain. Possibly borrowed from Scottish Gaelic laghairt as the word appears in Scottish Gaelic dictionaries earlier than in Irish ones: it appears in Edward Dwelly's 1911 Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary, but not in the Dictionary of the Irish Language or the 1904 or 1927 editions of Dinneen's Irish–English Dictionary.


nathair

nathair f (genitive singular nathrach, nominative plural nathracha)

nathrach (genitive singular)
nathracha (nominative plural)
nathair (indefinite nominative singular)
nathracha (indefinite nominative plural)
a nathair (indefinite singular vocative)
a nathracha (indefinite plural vocative)
nathrach (genitive indefinite singular)
nathracha (genitive indefinite plural)
nathair (dative indefinite singular)
nathraigh (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
nathracha (dative indefinite plural)
an nathair (definite nominative singular)
na nathracha (definite nominative plural)
na nathrach (definite genitive singular)
na nathracha (definite genitive plural)
leis an nathair (dative definite singular)
leis an nathraigh (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don nathair (dative definite singular)
don nathraigh (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na nathracha (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish nathir, from Proto-Celtic *natrixs (compare Welsh neidr, Breton naer), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)néHtr̥, from *(s)neh₁- (“to spin, twist”) (compare German Natter, English adder, Latin natrīx (“water snake”)).


cailleach

cailleach f (genitive singular caillí, nominative plural cailleacha)

caillí (genitive singular)
cailleacha (nominative plural)
cailleach (indefinite nominative singular)
cailleacha (indefinite nominative plural)
a chailleach (indefinite singular vocative)
a chailleacha (indefinite plural vocative)
caillí (genitive indefinite singular)
cailleach (genitive indefinite plural)
cailleach (dative indefinite singular)
cailligh (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
cailleacha (dative indefinite plural)
an chailleach (definite nominative singular)
na cailleacha (definite nominative plural)
na caillí (definite genitive singular)
na gcailleach (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcailleach (dative definite singular)
leis an gcailligh (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don chailleach (dative definite singular)
don chailligh (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na cailleacha (dative definite plural)
cailleach (mutation mutation-radical)
chailleach (lenition mutation)
gcailleach (eclipsis mutation)

From Old Irish caillech (“nun, housekeeper, elderly woman, crone, hag”), from caille (“veil”) (+ -ech), from Latin pallium.

cailleach feasa

sorceress, witch; wise woman, fortune-teller

peata caillí

pampered child, no-good person; an old woman’s pet

old woman, hag; midwife
(informal, usually derogatory) old dear


rón

róin (genitive singular)
rón (indefinite nominative singular)
a róin (indefinite singular vocative)
róin (genitive indefinite singular)
rón (dative indefinite singular)
an rón (definite nominative singular)
an róin (definite genitive singular)
leis an rón (dative definite singular)
don rón (dative definite singular)

Borrowed from Proto-Brythonic *rrọn (“horsehair”) (whence Welsh rhawn), from Proto-Celtic *(ɸ)rānos (“mane”). Compare Middle Irish róinne, rúainne (“a single hair”).

horsehair; long hair as from animal's tail


muc

head

muc f (genitive singular muice, nominative plural muca)

muice (genitive singular)
muca (nominative plural)
muc (indefinite nominative singular)
muca (indefinite nominative plural)
a mhuc (indefinite singular vocative)
a mhuca (indefinite plural vocative)
muice (genitive indefinite singular)
muc (genitive indefinite plural)
muc (dative indefinite singular)
muic (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
muca (dative indefinite plural)
an mhuc (definite nominative singular)
na muca (definite nominative plural)
na muice (definite genitive singular)
na muc (definite genitive plural)
leis an muc (dative definite singular)
leis an muic (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don mhuc (dative definite singular)
don mhuic (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na muca (dative definite plural)
muc (mutation mutation-radical)
mhuc (lenition mutation)

From Old Irish mucc, from Proto-Celtic *mokkus (compare Welsh moch (“pigs”), Cornish mogh, Breton moc’h).


searrach

searrach m (genitive singular searraigh, nominative plural searraigh)

searraigh (genitive singular)
searraigh (nominative plural)
searrach (indefinite nominative singular)
searraigh (indefinite nominative plural)
a shearraigh (indefinite singular vocative)
a shearracha (indefinite plural vocative)
searraigh (genitive indefinite singular)
searrach (genitive indefinite plural)
searrach (dative indefinite singular)
searraigh (dative indefinite plural)
an searrach (definite nominative singular)
na searraigh (definite nominative plural)
an tsearraigh (definite genitive singular)
na searrach (definite genitive plural)
leis an searrach (dative definite singular)
don searrach (dative definite singular)
leis na searraigh (dative definite plural)
searrach (mutation mutation-radical)
shearrach (lenition mutation)
tsearrach (lenition mutation)

From Old Irish serrach, from Proto-Celtic *stirrākos, from Proto-Indo-European *stirp- (“progeny”) (compare Latin stirps (“stock”), Lithuanian stir̃pti (“to grow up”).


adharc

adharc f (genitive singular adhairce, nominative plural adharca)

adhairce (genitive singular)
adharca (nominative plural)
adharc (indefinite nominative singular)
adharca (indefinite nominative plural)
a adharc (indefinite singular vocative)
a adharca (indefinite plural vocative)
adhairce (genitive indefinite singular)
adharc (genitive indefinite plural)
adharc (dative indefinite singular)
adhairc (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
adharca (dative indefinite plural)
an adharc (definite nominative singular)
na hadharca (definite nominative plural)
na hadhairce (definite genitive singular)
na n-adharc (definite genitive plural)
leis an adharc (dative definite singular)
leis an adhairc (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don adharc (dative definite singular)
don adhairc (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na hadharca (dative definite plural)
adharc (mutation mutation-radical)
n-adharc (eclipsis mutation)
hadharc (mutation prothesis-h)


capall

capall m (genitive singular capaill, nominative plural capaill)

capaill (genitive singular)
capaill (nominative plural)
capall (indefinite nominative singular)
capaill (indefinite nominative plural)
a chapaill (indefinite singular vocative)
a chapalla (indefinite plural vocative)
capaill (genitive indefinite singular)
capall (genitive indefinite plural)
capall (dative indefinite singular)
capaill (dative indefinite plural)
an capall (definite nominative singular)
na capaill (definite nominative plural)
an chapaill (definite genitive singular)
na gcapall (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcapall (dative definite singular)
don chapall (dative definite singular)
leis na capaill (dative definite plural)
capall (mutation mutation-radical)
chapall (lenition mutation)
gcapall (eclipsis mutation)

From Old Irish capall, related to Welsh ceffyl and Latin caballus.


breac

breac m (genitive singular bric, nominative plural bric)

bric (genitive singular)
bric (nominative plural)
breac (indefinite nominative singular)
bric (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhric (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhreaca (indefinite plural vocative)
bric (genitive indefinite singular)
breac (genitive indefinite plural)
breac (dative indefinite singular)
bric (dative indefinite plural)
an breac (definite nominative singular)
na bric (definite nominative plural)
an bhric (definite genitive singular)
na mbreac (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbreac (dative definite singular)
don bhreac (dative definite singular)
leis na bric (dative definite plural)
breac (mutation mutation-radical)
bhreac (lenition mutation)
mbreac (eclipsis mutation)

From Old Irish brecc (“speckled, spotted; trout”), from Proto-Celtic *brikkos. Cognate with Breton breac’h and Welsh brych.


daol

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daol m (genitive singular daoil or daola, nominative plural daoil or daolanna)

daoil (genitive singular)
daola (genitive singular)
daoil (nominative plural)
daolanna (nominative plural)
daol (indefinite nominative singular)
daoil (indefinite nominative plural)
a dhaoil (indefinite singular vocative)
a dhaola (indefinite plural vocative)
daoil (genitive indefinite singular)
daol (genitive indefinite plural)
daol (dative indefinite singular)
daoil (dative indefinite plural)
an daol (definite nominative singular)
na daoil (definite nominative plural)
an daoil (definite genitive singular)
na ndaol (definite genitive plural)
leis an daol (dative definite singular)
don daol (dative definite singular)
leis na daoil (dative definite plural)
daol (indefinite nominative singular)
daolanna (indefinite nominative plural)
a dhaol (indefinite singular vocative)
a dhaolanna (indefinite plural vocative)
daola (genitive indefinite singular)
daolanna (genitive indefinite plural)
daol (dative indefinite singular)
daolanna (dative indefinite plural)
an daol (definite nominative singular)
na daolanna (definite nominative plural)
an daola (definite genitive singular)
na ndaolanna (definite genitive plural)
leis an daol (dative definite singular)
don daol (dative definite singular)
leis na daolanna (dative definite plural)
daol (mutation mutation-radical)
dhaol (lenition mutation)
ndaol (eclipsis mutation)

(usually with buail) sharp sting; sudden start; fit, whim


sciata

sciata m (genitive singular sciata, nominative plural sciataí)

sciata (genitive singular)
sciataí (nominative plural)
sciata (indefinite nominative singular)
sciataí (indefinite nominative plural)
a sciata (indefinite singular vocative)
a sciataí (indefinite plural vocative)
sciata (genitive indefinite singular)
sciataí (genitive indefinite plural)
sciata (dative indefinite singular)
sciataí (dative indefinite plural)
an sciata (definite nominative singular)
na sciataí (definite nominative plural)
an sciata (definite genitive singular)
na sciataí (definite genitive plural)
leis an sciata (dative definite singular)
don sciata (dative definite singular)
leis na sciataí (dative definite plural)


féileacán

féileacán m (genitive singular féileacáin, nominative plural féileacáin)

féileacáin (genitive singular)
féileacáin (nominative plural)
féileacán (indefinite nominative singular)
féileacáin (indefinite nominative plural)
a fhéileacáin (indefinite singular vocative)
a fhéileacána (indefinite plural vocative)
féileacáin (genitive indefinite singular)
féileacán (genitive indefinite plural)
féileacán (dative indefinite singular)
féileacáin (dative indefinite plural)
an féileacán (definite nominative singular)
na féileacáin (definite nominative plural)
an fhéileacáin (definite genitive singular)
na bhféileacán (definite genitive plural)
leis an bhféileacán (dative definite singular)
don fhéileacán (dative definite singular)
leis na féileacáin (dative definite plural)
féileacán (mutation mutation-radical)
fhéileacán (lenition mutation)
bhféileacán (eclipsis mutation)

From Old Irish etelachán (“little flying creature, butterfly”), from etelach (“flying, that flies”) + -án.


púma

head

púma m (genitive singular púma, nominative plural púmaí)

púma (genitive singular)
púmaí (nominative plural)
púma (indefinite nominative singular)
púmaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a phúma (indefinite singular vocative)
a phúmaí (indefinite plural vocative)
púma (genitive indefinite singular)
púmaí (genitive indefinite plural)
púma (dative indefinite singular)
púmaí (dative indefinite plural)
an púma (definite nominative singular)
na púmaí (definite nominative plural)
an phúma (definite genitive singular)
na bpúmaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an bpúma (dative definite singular)
don phúma (dative definite singular)
leis na púmaí (dative definite plural)
púma (mutation mutation-radical)
phúma (lenition mutation)
bpúma (eclipsis mutation)

Puma concolor
Puma concolor#Translingual

puma, cougar, mountain lion (Puma concolor)


eas

eas f (genitive singular easa, nominative plural easa)

easa (genitive singular)
easa (nominative plural)
eas (indefinite nominative singular)
easa (indefinite nominative plural)
a eas (indefinite singular vocative)
a easa (indefinite plural vocative)
easa (genitive indefinite singular)
eas (genitive indefinite plural)
eas (dative indefinite singular)
easa (dative indefinite plural)
an eas (definite nominative singular)
na heasa (definite nominative plural)
na heasa (definite genitive singular)
na n-eas (definite genitive plural)
leis an eas (dative definite singular)
don eas (dative definite singular)
leis na heasa (dative definite plural)

From Middle Irish es (“stoat, weasel”), from Old Irish nes(s).


pearóid

pearóid f (genitive singular pearóide, nominative plural pearóidí)

pearóide (genitive singular)
pearóidí (nominative plural)
pearóid (indefinite nominative singular)
pearóidí (indefinite nominative plural)
a phearóid (indefinite singular vocative)
a phearóidí (indefinite plural vocative)
pearóide (genitive indefinite singular)
pearóidí (genitive indefinite plural)
pearóid (dative indefinite singular)
pearóidí (dative indefinite plural)
an phearóid (definite nominative singular)
na pearóidí (definite nominative plural)
na pearóide (definite genitive singular)
na bpearóidí (definite genitive plural)
leis an bpearóid (dative definite singular)
don phearóid (dative definite singular)
leis na pearóidí (dative definite plural)
pearóid (mutation mutation-radical)
phearóid (lenition mutation)
bpearóid (eclipsis mutation)


albatras

albatras m (genitive singular albatrais, nominative plural albatrais)

albatrais (genitive singular)
albatrais (nominative plural)
albatras (indefinite nominative singular)
albatrais (indefinite nominative plural)
a albatrais (indefinite singular vocative)
a albatrasa (indefinite plural vocative)
albatrais (genitive indefinite singular)
albatras (genitive indefinite plural)
albatras (dative indefinite singular)
albatrais (dative indefinite plural)
an t-albatras (definite nominative singular)
na halbatrais (definite nominative plural)
an albatrais (definite genitive singular)
na n-albatras (definite genitive plural)
leis an albatras (dative definite singular)
don albatras (dative definite singular)
leis na halbatrais (dative definite plural)
albatras (mutation mutation-radical)
n-albatras (eclipsis mutation)
halbatras (mutation prothesis-h)
t-albatras (mutation prothesis-t)

Borrowed from English albatross, from Portuguese alcatraz (“gannet”).


bonnán

bonnán m (genitive singular bonnáin, nominative plural bonnáin)

bonnáin (genitive singular)
bonnáin (nominative plural)
bonnán (indefinite nominative singular)
bonnáin (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhonnáin (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhonnána (indefinite plural vocative)
bonnáin (genitive indefinite singular)
bonnán (genitive indefinite plural)
bonnán (dative indefinite singular)
bonnáin (dative indefinite plural)
an bonnán (definite nominative singular)
na bonnáin (definite nominative plural)
an bhonnáin (definite genitive singular)
na mbonnán (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbonnán (dative definite singular)
don bhonnán (dative definite singular)
leis na bonnáin (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish bonnán, a diminutive in -án of Proto-Celtic *bunnos, whence also Welsh bwn.

/ˈbˠun̪ˠɑːnˠ/


tíogar

tíogar m (genitive singular tíogair, nominative plural tíogair)

tíogair (genitive singular)
tíogair (nominative plural)
tíogar (indefinite nominative singular)
tíogair (indefinite nominative plural)
a thíogair (indefinite singular vocative)
a thíogara (indefinite plural vocative)
tíogair (genitive indefinite singular)
tíogar (genitive indefinite plural)
tíogar (dative indefinite singular)
tíogair (dative indefinite plural)
an tíogar (definite nominative singular)
na tíogair (definite nominative plural)
an tíogair (definite genitive singular)
na dtíogar (definite genitive plural)
leis an tíogar (dative definite singular)
don tíogar (dative definite singular)
leis na tíogair (dative definite plural)
tíogar (mutation mutation-radical)
thíogar (lenition mutation)
dtíogar (eclipsis mutation)

Borrowed from Anglo-Norman tigre, from Latin tigris, from Ancient Greek τίγρις (tígris), from Iranian (compare Avestan 𐬙𐬌𐬔𐬭𐬌 (tigri, “arrow”), 𐬙𐬌𐬖𐬭𐬀 (tiγra, “pointed”)).

Panthera tigris
Panthera tigris#Translingual


daba

daba m (genitive singular daba, nominative plural dabaí)

daba (genitive singular)
dabaí (nominative plural)
daba (indefinite nominative singular)
dabaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a dhaba (indefinite singular vocative)
a dhabaí (indefinite plural vocative)
daba (genitive indefinite singular)
dabaí (genitive indefinite plural)
daba (dative indefinite singular)
dabaí (dative indefinite plural)
an daba (definite nominative singular)
na dabaí (definite nominative plural)
an daba (definite genitive singular)
na ndabaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an daba (dative definite singular)
don daba (dative definite singular)
leis na dabaí (dative definite plural)
daba (mutation mutation-radical)
dhaba (lenition mutation)
ndaba (eclipsis mutation)

dab (flatfish of the family Pleuronectidae)


gnú

gnú m (genitive singular gnú, nominative plural gnúnna)

gnú (genitive singular)
gnúnna (nominative plural)
gnú (indefinite nominative singular)
gnúnna (indefinite nominative plural)
a ghnú (indefinite singular vocative)
a ghnúnna (indefinite plural vocative)
gnú (genitive indefinite singular)
gnúnna (genitive indefinite plural)
gnú (dative indefinite singular)
gnúnna (dative indefinite plural)
an gnú (definite nominative singular)
na gnúnna (definite nominative plural)
an ghnú (definite genitive singular)
na ngnúnna (definite genitive plural)
leis an ngnú (dative definite singular)
don ghnú (dative definite singular)
leis na gnúnna (dative definite plural)
gnú (mutation mutation-radical)
ghnú (lenition mutation)
ngnú (eclipsis mutation)


dromadaire

dromadaire m (genitive singular dromadaire, nominative plural dromadairí)

dromadaire (genitive singular)
dromadairí (nominative plural)
dromadaire (indefinite nominative singular)
dromadairí (indefinite nominative plural)
a dhromadaire (indefinite singular vocative)
a dhromadairí (indefinite plural vocative)
dromadaire (genitive indefinite singular)
dromadairí (genitive indefinite plural)
dromadaire (dative indefinite singular)
dromadairí (dative indefinite plural)
an dromadaire (definite nominative singular)
na dromadairí (definite nominative plural)
an dromadaire (definite genitive singular)
na ndromadairí (definite genitive plural)
leis an dromadaire (dative definite singular)
don dromadaire (dative definite singular)
leis na dromadairí (dative definite plural)
dromadaire (mutation mutation-radical)
dhromadaire (lenition mutation)
ndromadaire (eclipsis mutation)

Borrowed from Old French dromadaire, from Late Latin dromedarius (“kind of camel”), from Classical Latin dromas, from Ancient Greek δρομὰς κάμηλος (dromàs kámēlos, “running camel”), from δρόμος (drómos, “race course”).

der

δρομὰς κάμηλος


coileach

head

coileach m (genitive singular coiligh, nominative plural coiligh)

coiligh (genitive singular)
coiligh (nominative plural)
coileach (indefinite nominative singular)
coiligh (indefinite nominative plural)
a choiligh (indefinite singular vocative)
a choileacha (indefinite plural vocative)
coiligh (genitive indefinite singular)
coileach (genitive indefinite plural)
coileach (dative indefinite singular)
coiligh (dative indefinite plural)
an coileach (definite nominative singular)
na coiligh (definite nominative plural)
an choiligh (definite genitive singular)
na gcoileach (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcoileach (dative definite singular)
don choileach (dative definite singular)
leis na coiligh (dative definite plural)
coileach (mutation mutation-radical)
choileach (lenition mutation)
gcoileach (eclipsis mutation)

From Old Irish cailech, from Proto-Celtic *kalyākos (compare Welsh ceiliog), from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁- (“call”) (compare Latin calō, Ancient Greek καλέω (kaléō), Old English hlōwan (“to low (of cows)”)).


bromach

bromach m (genitive singular bromaigh, nominative plural bromaigh)

bromaigh (genitive singular)
bromaigh (nominative plural)
bromach (indefinite nominative singular)
bromaigh (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhromaigh (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhromacha (indefinite plural vocative)
bromaigh (genitive indefinite singular)
bromach (genitive indefinite plural)
bromach (dative indefinite singular)
bromaigh (dative indefinite plural)
an bromach (definite nominative singular)
na bromaigh (definite nominative plural)
an bhromaigh (definite genitive singular)
na mbromach (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbromach (dative definite singular)
don bhromach (dative definite singular)
leis na bromaigh (dative definite plural)
bromach (mutation mutation-radical)
bhromach (lenition mutation)
mbromach (eclipsis mutation)

/bˠɾˠəˈmˠɑx/

/ˈbˠɾˠʊmˠəx/

/ˈbˠɾˠɔmˠəx/

/ˈbˠɾˠɤmˠax/

/ˈbˠɾˠɤmˠah/

From Proto-Celtic *brombākos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷrebʰ- (“young animal”); compare Ancient Greek βρέφος (bréphos, “fetus, baby”), Old Church Slavonic жрѣбѧ (“foal”).


eilifint

head

eilifint f or m (genitive singular eilifinte, nominative plural eilifintí)

eilifinte (genitive singular)
eilifintí (nominative plural)
eilifint (indefinite nominative singular)
eilifintí (indefinite nominative plural)
a eilifint (indefinite singular vocative)
a eilifintí (indefinite plural vocative)
eilifinte (genitive indefinite singular)
eilifintí (genitive indefinite plural)
eilifint (dative indefinite singular)
eilifintí (dative indefinite plural)
an eilifint (definite nominative singular)
na heilifintí (definite nominative plural)
na heilifinte (definite genitive singular)
na n-eilifintí (definite genitive plural)
leis an eilifint (dative definite singular)
don eilifint (dative definite singular)
leis na heilifintí (dative definite plural)
eilifint (mutation mutation-radical)
n-eilifint (eclipsis mutation)
heilifint (mutation prothesis-h)

From Middle Irish elifaint, from Old French olifant, from Latin elephantus, from Ancient Greek ἐλέφᾱς (eléphās), from Afroasiatic.


láma

láma m (genitive singular láma, nominative plural lámaí)

láma (genitive singular)
lámaí (nominative plural)

Borrowed from English lama, from Tibetan བླ་མ་ (bla ma, “chief”).


fosa

fosa m (genitive singular fosa, nominative plural fosaí)

fosa (genitive singular)
fosaí (nominative plural)
fosa (indefinite nominative singular)
fosaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a fhosa (indefinite singular vocative)
a fhosaí (indefinite plural vocative)
fosa (genitive indefinite singular)
fosaí (genitive indefinite plural)
fosa (dative indefinite singular)
fosaí (dative indefinite plural)
an fosa (definite nominative singular)
na fosaí (definite nominative plural)
an fhosa (definite genitive singular)
na bhfosaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an bhfosa (dative definite singular)
don fhosa (dative definite singular)
leis na fosaí (dative definite plural)
fosa (mutation mutation-radical)
fhosa (lenition mutation)
bhfosa (eclipsis mutation)

Cryptoprocta ferox
Cryptoprocta ferox#Translingual


galán

galán m (genitive singular galáin, nominative plural galáin)

galáin (genitive singular)
galáin (nominative plural)
galán (indefinite nominative singular)
galáin (indefinite nominative plural)
a ghaláin (indefinite singular vocative)
a ghalána (indefinite plural vocative)
galáin (genitive indefinite singular)
galán (genitive indefinite plural)
galán (dative indefinite singular)
galáin (dative indefinite plural)
an galán (definite nominative singular)
na galáin (definite nominative plural)
an ghaláin (definite genitive singular)
na ngalán (definite genitive plural)
leis an ngalán (dative definite singular)
don ghalán (dative definite singular)
leis na galáin (dative definite plural)
galán (mutation mutation-radical)
ghalán (lenition mutation)
ngalán (eclipsis mutation)

/ɡəˈl̪ˠɑːn̪ˠ/

/ˈɡal̪ˠɑːn̪ˠ/

/ˈɡal̪ˠaːn̪ˠ/

gallán (Munster, many Connacht and Ulster varieties)

cranefly, daddy longlegs (fly of the suborder Tipulomorpha)


cat crainn

cat crainn m (genitive singular cait chrainn, nominative plural cait chrainn)

cait chrainn (genitive singular)
cait chrainn (nominative plural)
cat crainn (indefinite nominative singular)
cait chrainn (indefinite nominative plural)
a chait chrainn (indefinite singular vocative)
a chata crainn (indefinite plural vocative)
cait chrainn (genitive indefinite singular)
cat crainn (genitive indefinite plural)
cat crainn (dative indefinite singular)
cait chrainn (dative indefinite plural)
an cat crainn (definite nominative singular)
na cait chrainn (definite nominative plural)
an chait chrainn (definite genitive singular)
na gcat crainn (definite genitive plural)
leis an gcat crainn (dative definite singular)
don chat crainn (dative definite singular)
leis na cait chrainn (dative definite plural)
cat crainn (mutation mutation-radical)
chat crainn (lenition mutation)
gcat crainn (eclipsis mutation)

/ˌkɑt̪ˠ ˈkɾˠaiɲ/

/ˌkɑt̪ˠ ˈkɾˠiːnʲ/

/ˌkɑt̪ˠ ˈkɾˠiːn̠ʲ/

/ˌkʊt̪ˠ ˈkɾˠiːn̠ʲ/

/ˌkat̪ˠ ˈkɾˠɪn̠ʲ/


scamallach

scamallach m (genitive singular scamallaigh, nominative plural scamallaigh)

scamallaigh (genitive singular)
scamallaigh (nominative plural)
scamallach (indefinite nominative singular)
scamallaigh (indefinite nominative plural)
a scamallaigh (indefinite singular vocative)
a scamallacha (indefinite plural vocative)
scamallaigh (genitive indefinite singular)
scamallach (genitive indefinite plural)
scamallach (dative indefinite singular)
scamallaigh (dative indefinite plural)
an scamallach (definite nominative singular)
na scamallaigh (definite nominative plural)
an scamallaigh (definite genitive singular)
na scamallach (definite genitive plural)
leis an scamallach (dative definite singular)
don scamallach (dative definite singular)
leis na scamallaigh (dative definite plural)


tarmachan

tarmachan m (genitive singular tarmachain, nominative plural tarmachain)

tarmachain (genitive singular)
tarmachain (nominative plural)
tarmachan (indefinite nominative singular)
tarmachain (indefinite nominative plural)
a tharmachain (indefinite singular vocative)
a tharmachana (indefinite plural vocative)
tarmachain (genitive indefinite singular)
tarmachan (genitive indefinite plural)
tarmachan (dative indefinite singular)
tarmachain (dative indefinite plural)
an tarmachan (definite nominative singular)
na tarmachain (definite nominative plural)
an tarmachain (definite genitive singular)
na dtarmachan (definite genitive plural)
leis an tarmachan (dative definite singular)
don tarmachan (dative definite singular)
leis na tarmachain (dative definite plural)
tarmachan (mutation mutation-radical)
tharmachan (lenition mutation)
dtarmachan (eclipsis mutation)

/ˈt̪ˠaɾəmˠəxənˠ/

Borrowed from Scottish Gaelic tarmachan.


ciaróg

ciaróg f (genitive singular ciaróige, nominative plural ciaróga)

ciaróige (genitive singular)
ciaróga (nominative plural)
ciaróg (indefinite nominative singular)
ciaróga (indefinite nominative plural)
a chiaróg (indefinite singular vocative)
a chiaróga (indefinite plural vocative)
ciaróige (genitive indefinite singular)
ciaróg (genitive indefinite plural)
ciaróg (dative indefinite singular)
ciaróga (dative indefinite plural)
an chiaróg (definite nominative singular)
na ciaróga (definite nominative plural)
na ciaróige (definite genitive singular)
na gciaróg (definite genitive plural)
leis an gciaróg (dative definite singular)
don chiaróg (dative definite singular)
leis na ciaróga (dative definite plural)
ciaróg (mutation mutation-radical)
chiaróg (lenition mutation)
gciaróg (eclipsis mutation)

From ciar (“black”) + -óg (“diminutive”).

aithníonn ciaróg ciaróg eile

it takes one to know one; a beetle recognizes another beetle


lacha

lacha f (genitive singular lachan, nominative plural lachain)

lachan (genitive singular)
lachain (nominative plural)
lacha (indefinite nominative singular)
lachain (indefinite nominative plural)
a lacha (indefinite singular vocative)
a lachain (indefinite plural vocative)
lachan (genitive indefinite singular)
lachan (genitive indefinite plural)
lacha (dative indefinite singular)
lachain (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
lachain (dative indefinite plural)
an lacha (definite nominative singular)
na lachain (definite nominative plural)
na lachan (definite genitive singular)
na lachan (definite genitive plural)
leis an lacha (dative definite singular)
leis an lachain (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don lacha (dative definite singular)
don lachain (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
leis na lachain (dative definite plural)

From Old Irish lachu (compare Scottish Gaelic lach, Manx laagh).


faol

faol m (genitive singular faoil, nominative plural faoil)

faoil (genitive singular)
faoil (nominative plural)
faol (indefinite nominative singular)
faoil (indefinite nominative plural)
a fhaoil (indefinite singular vocative)
a fhaola (indefinite plural vocative)
faoil (genitive indefinite singular)
faol (genitive indefinite plural)
faol (dative indefinite singular)
faoil (dative indefinite plural)
an faol (definite nominative singular)
na faoil (definite nominative plural)
an fhaoil (definite genitive singular)
na bhfaol (definite genitive plural)
leis an bhfaol (dative definite singular)
don fhaol (dative definite singular)
leis na faoil (dative definite plural)
faol (mutation mutation-radical)
fhaol (lenition mutation)
bhfaol (eclipsis mutation)

From Middle Irish fáel, from Proto-Celtic *wailos, from Proto-Indo-European *waylos.


madadh

madadh m (genitive singular madaidh, nominative plural madaí)

madaidh (genitive singular)
madaí (nominative plural)
madadh (indefinite nominative singular)
madaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a mhadaidh (indefinite singular vocative)
a mhadaí (indefinite plural vocative)
madaidh (genitive indefinite singular)
madaí (genitive indefinite plural)
madadh (dative indefinite singular)
madaí (dative indefinite plural)
an madadh (definite nominative singular)
na madaí (definite nominative plural)
an mhadaidh (definite genitive singular)
na madaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an madadh (dative definite singular)
don mhadadh (dative definite singular)
leis na madaí (dative definite plural)
madadh (mutation mutation-radical)
mhadadh (lenition mutation)

From Middle Irish matad (“common dog, cur”). Compare madra.


dobhrán

dobhrán m (genitive singular dobhráin, nominative plural dobhráin)

dobhráin (genitive singular)
dobhráin (nominative plural)
dobhrán (indefinite nominative singular)
dobhráin (indefinite nominative plural)
a dhobhráin (indefinite singular vocative)
a dhobhrána (indefinite plural vocative)
dobhráin (genitive indefinite singular)
dobhrán (genitive indefinite plural)
dobhrán (dative indefinite singular)
dobhráin (dative indefinite plural)
an dobhrán (definite nominative singular)
na dobhráin (definite nominative plural)
an dobhráin (definite genitive singular)
na ndobhrán (definite genitive plural)
leis an dobhrán (dative definite singular)
don dobhrán (dative definite singular)
leis na dobhráin (dative definite plural)
dobhrán (mutation mutation-radical)
dhobhrán (lenition mutation)
ndobhrán (eclipsis mutation)

From Old Irish dobrán m (“otter, beaver”), from dobur (“water”). By surface analysis, dobhar (“water”) + -án.


bodach

head

bodach (genitive singular masculine bodaigh, genitive singular feminine bodaí, plural bodacha, comparative bodaí)

bodaigh (genitive masculine singular)
bodaí (feminine genitive singular)
bodacha (plural)
bodaí (comparative)
bodach (masculine nominative singular)
bhodach (feminine nominative singular)
bodacha (nominative plural)
bhodacha (nominative plural)
bhodaigh (masculine singular vocative)
bhodach (feminine singular vocative)
bodacha (plural vocative)
bhodaigh (genitive masculine singular)
bodaí (feminine genitive singular)
bodacha (genitive plural strong)
bodach (genitive plural weak)
bodach (dative masculine singular)
bhodach (dative masculine singular)
bhodach (dative feminine singular)
bhodaigh (archaic dative feminine singular)
bodacha (dative plural)
bhodacha (dative plural)
níos bodaí (comparative)
is bodaí (superlative)

bod (“penis”) + -ach (adjectival suffix)