"ӏаж" meaning in Ingush

See ӏаж in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʡaʒ/ Forms: ˀaž [romanization], ӏажаш [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from substrate. Reconstruction of the Proto-Nakh form is impossible because of irregular correspondences, contrary to Starostin and Nikolaev. Cognates include Chechen ӏа̄ж class bd (ˀaaž). Possible cognate with Chechen хьа̄ч class bd (ḥʳaač, “cherry plum [Prunus divaricata]”), Ingush хьач class bb (ḥʳač, “plum; plum tree”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|inh|qfa-sub}} Borrowed from substrate, {{cog|ce|ӏа̄ж|g=cbd}} Chechen ӏа̄ж class bd (ˀaaž), {{cog|ce|хьа̄ч||cherry plum 􂀿Prunus divaricata􂁀|g=cbd}} Chechen хьа̄ч class bd (ḥʳaač, “cherry plum [Prunus divaricata]”), {{cog|inh|хьач||plum; plum tree|g=cbb}} Ingush хьач class bb (ḥʳač, “plum; plum tree”) Head templates: {{inh-noun||bb|pl=ӏажаш}} ӏаж • (ˀaž) class bb (plural ӏажаш)
  1. apple
    Sense id: en-ӏаж-inh-noun-OnvT4jYK Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Ingush entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Ingush entries with incorrect language header: 54 46
  2. apple tree
    Sense id: en-ӏаж-inh-noun-usod2lXZ Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Ingush entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Ingush entries with incorrect language header: 54 46
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inh",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from substrate",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ce",
        "2": "ӏа̄ж",
        "g": "cbd"
      },
      "expansion": "Chechen ӏа̄ж class bd (ˀaaž)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ce",
        "2": "хьа̄ч",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cherry plum 􂀿Prunus divaricata􂁀",
        "g": "cbd"
      },
      "expansion": "Chechen хьа̄ч class bd (ḥʳaač, “cherry plum [Prunus divaricata]”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inh",
        "2": "хьач",
        "3": "",
        "4": "plum; plum tree",
        "g": "cbb"
      },
      "expansion": "Ingush хьач class bb (ḥʳač, “plum; plum tree”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from substrate. Reconstruction of the Proto-Nakh form is impossible because of irregular correspondences, contrary to Starostin and Nikolaev. Cognates include Chechen ӏа̄ж class bd (ˀaaž).\nPossible cognate with Chechen хьа̄ч class bd (ḥʳaač, “cherry plum [Prunus divaricata]”), Ingush хьач class bb (ḥʳač, “plum; plum tree”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ˀaž",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӏажаш",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "bb",
        "pl": "ӏажаш"
      },
      "expansion": "ӏаж • (ˀaž) class bb (plural ӏажаш)",
      "name": "inh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ingush",
  "lang_code": "inh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingush entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apple"
      ],
      "id": "en-ӏаж-inh-noun-OnvT4jYK",
      "links": [
        [
          "apple",
          "apple"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingush entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apple tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-ӏаж-inh-noun-usod2lXZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "apple tree",
          "apple tree"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʡaʒ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ӏаж"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ingush class bb nouns",
    "Ingush entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ingush lemmas",
    "Ingush nouns",
    "Ingush terms borrowed from substrate languages",
    "Ingush terms derived from substrate languages",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inh",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from substrate",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ce",
        "2": "ӏа̄ж",
        "g": "cbd"
      },
      "expansion": "Chechen ӏа̄ж class bd (ˀaaž)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ce",
        "2": "хьа̄ч",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cherry plum 􂀿Prunus divaricata􂁀",
        "g": "cbd"
      },
      "expansion": "Chechen хьа̄ч class bd (ḥʳaač, “cherry plum [Prunus divaricata]”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inh",
        "2": "хьач",
        "3": "",
        "4": "plum; plum tree",
        "g": "cbb"
      },
      "expansion": "Ingush хьач class bb (ḥʳač, “plum; plum tree”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from substrate. Reconstruction of the Proto-Nakh form is impossible because of irregular correspondences, contrary to Starostin and Nikolaev. Cognates include Chechen ӏа̄ж class bd (ˀaaž).\nPossible cognate with Chechen хьа̄ч class bd (ḥʳaač, “cherry plum [Prunus divaricata]”), Ingush хьач class bb (ḥʳač, “plum; plum tree”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ˀaž",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӏажаш",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "bb",
        "pl": "ӏажаш"
      },
      "expansion": "ӏаж • (ˀaž) class bb (plural ӏажаш)",
      "name": "inh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ingush",
  "lang_code": "inh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "apple"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apple",
          "apple"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "apple tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apple tree",
          "apple tree"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʡaʒ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ӏаж"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ӏаж meaning in Ingush (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingush dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (5d527b9 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.