See ennen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*enden"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *enden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "enne"
},
"expansion": "Estonian enne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ennen"
},
"expansion": "Finnish ennen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *enden. Cognates include Estonian enne and Finnish ennen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "enne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "ennen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"en‧nen"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"en‧nen"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 45 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 9 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "Before, where there were empty lands,",
"ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 47:",
"text": "Mis ennen olliit tyhjät maat,",
"translation": "Before, where there were empty lands,",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"before"
],
"id": "en-ennen-izh-adv-bbfYA-dP",
"links": [
[
"before",
"before"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of time) before"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of time"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 45 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"once upon a time"
],
"id": "en-ennen-izh-adv-cc~m2v9n",
"links": [
[
"once upon a time",
"once upon a time"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of time) once upon a time"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of time"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈenːen/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈe̞nːe̞n]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈenːen/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈe̞nːe̞n]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈenːen/",
"tags": [
"Hevaha"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈe̞nːe̞n]",
"tags": [
"Hevaha"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-enːen"
}
],
"word": "ennen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*enden"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *enden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "enne"
},
"expansion": "Estonian enne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ennen"
},
"expansion": "Finnish ennen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *enden. Cognates include Estonian enne and Finnish ennen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "enne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "+ partitive"
},
"expansion": "ennen (+ partitive)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"en‧nen"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"en‧nen"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 45 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 9 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ennen egle"
},
{
"word": "ennen muinaa"
},
{
"word": "ennettää"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
31
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
32,
38
]
],
"english": "j is also a palatalisation mark before a vowel, in the middle of a word, like in the names: Valja, Manja, Kolja, Katja etc.",
"ref": "1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 7:",
"text": "j ono i pehmitösmerkkinnä ennen vokalaa, keskeel sannaa, niku nimis: Valja, Manja, Kolja, Katja j.n.e.",
"translation": "j is also a palatalisation mark before a vowel, in the middle of a word, like in the names: Valja, Manja, Kolja, Katja etc.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"before"
],
"id": "en-ennen-izh-prep-bbfYA-dP",
"links": [
[
"before",
"before"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of time) before"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of time"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "before",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "ennemoin"
}
],
"tags": [
"with-partitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈenːen/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈe̞nːe̞n]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈenːen/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈe̞nːe̞n]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈenːen/",
"tags": [
"Hevaha"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈe̞nːe̞n]",
"tags": [
"Hevaha"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-enːen"
}
],
"word": "ennen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian adverbs",
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian prepositions",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/enːen",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/enːen/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*enden"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *enden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "enne"
},
"expansion": "Estonian enne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ennen"
},
"expansion": "Finnish ennen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *enden. Cognates include Estonian enne and Finnish ennen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "enne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "ennen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"en‧nen"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"en‧nen"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"english": "Before, where there were empty lands,",
"ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 47:",
"text": "Mis ennen olliit tyhjät maat,",
"translation": "Before, where there were empty lands,",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"before"
],
"links": [
[
"before",
"before"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of time) before"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of time"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"once upon a time"
],
"links": [
[
"once upon a time",
"once upon a time"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of time) once upon a time"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of time"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈenːen/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈe̞nːe̞n]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈenːen/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈe̞nːe̞n]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈenːen/",
"tags": [
"Hevaha"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈe̞nːe̞n]",
"tags": [
"Hevaha"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-enːen"
}
],
"word": "ennen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian adverbs",
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian prepositions",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/enːen",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/enːen/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ennen egle"
},
{
"word": "ennen muinaa"
},
{
"word": "ennettää"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*enden"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *enden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "enne"
},
"expansion": "Estonian enne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ennen"
},
"expansion": "Finnish ennen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *enden. Cognates include Estonian enne and Finnish ennen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "enne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "+ partitive"
},
"expansion": "ennen (+ partitive)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"en‧nen"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"en‧nen"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
31
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
32,
38
]
],
"english": "j is also a palatalisation mark before a vowel, in the middle of a word, like in the names: Valja, Manja, Kolja, Katja etc.",
"ref": "1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 7:",
"text": "j ono i pehmitösmerkkinnä ennen vokalaa, keskeel sannaa, niku nimis: Valja, Manja, Kolja, Katja j.n.e.",
"translation": "j is also a palatalisation mark before a vowel, in the middle of a word, like in the names: Valja, Manja, Kolja, Katja etc.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"before"
],
"links": [
[
"before",
"before"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of time) before"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of time"
],
"tags": [
"with-partitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈenːen/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈe̞nːe̞n]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈenːen/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈe̞nːe̞n]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈenːen/",
"tags": [
"Hevaha"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈe̞nːe̞n]",
"tags": [
"Hevaha"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-enːen"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "before",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "ennemoin"
}
],
"word": "ennen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ennen meaning in Ingrian (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.