-ia

-in (first-person positive present singular)
en -i (first-person negative present singular)
oon -int (first-person perfect positive singular)
oon -inut (first-person perfect positive singular)
en oo -int (first-person negative perfect singular)
en oo -inut (first-person negative perfect singular)
-it (positive present second-person singular)
et -i (negative present second-person singular)
oot -int (perfect positive second-person singular)
oot -inut (perfect positive second-person singular)
et oo -int (negative perfect second-person singular)
et oo -inut (negative perfect second-person singular)
-ii (positive present singular third-person)
ei -i (negative present singular third-person)
ono -int (perfect positive singular third-person)
ono -inut (perfect positive singular third-person)
ei oo -int (negative perfect singular third-person)
ei oo -inut (negative perfect singular third-person)
-imma (first-person plural positive present)
emmä -i (first-person negative plural present)
oomma -ineet (first-person perfect plural positive)
emmä oo -ineet (first-person negative perfect plural)
-itta (plural positive present second-person)
että -i (negative plural present second-person)
ootta -ineet (perfect plural positive second-person)
että oo -ineet (negative perfect plural second-person)
-iit (plural positive present third-person)
-ivat (plural positive present third-person)
-itaa (plural positive present third-person)
evät -i (negative plural present third-person)
ei -ita (negative plural present third-person)
ovat -ineet (perfect plural positive third-person)
evät oo -ineet (negative perfect plural third-person)
ei oo -ittu (negative perfect plural third-person)
-itaa (impersonal positive present)
ei -ita (impersonal negative present)
ono -ittu (impersonal perfect positive)
ei oo -ittu (impersonal negative perfect)
-in (first-person imperfect positive singular)
en -int (first-person imperfect negative singular)
en -inut (first-person imperfect negative singular)
olin -int (first-person pluperfect positive singular)
olin -inut (first-person pluperfect positive singular)
en olt -int (first-person negative pluperfect singular)
en olt -inut (first-person negative pluperfect singular)
-it (imperfect positive second-person singular)
et -int (imperfect negative second-person singular)
et -inut (imperfect negative second-person singular)
olit -int (pluperfect positive second-person singular)
olit -inut (pluperfect positive second-person singular)
et olt -int (negative pluperfect second-person singular)
et olt -inut (negative pluperfect second-person singular)
-i (imperfect positive singular third-person)
ei -int (imperfect negative singular third-person)
ei -inut (imperfect negative singular third-person)
oli -int (pluperfect positive singular third-person)
oli -inut (pluperfect positive singular third-person)
ei olt -int (negative pluperfect singular third-person)
ei olt -inut (negative pluperfect singular third-person)
-imma (first-person imperfect plural positive)
emmä -ineet (first-person imperfect negative plural)
olimma -ineet (first-person pluperfect plural positive)
emmä olleet -ineet (first-person negative pluperfect plural)
-itta (imperfect plural positive second-person)
että -ineet (imperfect negative plural second-person)
olitta -ineet (pluperfect plural positive second-person)
että olleet -ineet (negative pluperfect plural second-person)
-iit (imperfect plural positive third-person)
-ivat (imperfect plural positive third-person)
-ittii (imperfect plural positive third-person)
evät -ineet (imperfect negative plural third-person)
ei -ittu (imperfect negative plural third-person)
olivat -ineet (pluperfect plural positive third-person)
evät olleet -ineet (negative pluperfect plural third-person)
ei olt -ittu (negative pluperfect plural third-person)
-ittii (imperfect impersonal positive)
ei -ittu (imperfect impersonal negative)
oli -ittu (impersonal pluperfect positive)
ei olt -ittu (impersonal negative pluperfect)
-isin (first-person positive present singular)
en -is (first-person negative present singular)
olisin -int (first-person perfect positive singular)
olisin -inut (first-person perfect positive singular)
en olis -int (first-person negative perfect singular)
en olis -inut (first-person negative perfect singular)
-isit (positive present second-person singular)
-iist (positive present second-person singular)
et -is (negative present second-person singular)
olisit -int (perfect positive second-person singular)
olisit -inut (perfect positive second-person singular)
et olis -int (negative perfect second-person singular)
et olis -inut (negative perfect second-person singular)
-is (positive present singular third-person)
ei -is (negative present singular third-person)
olis -int (perfect positive singular third-person)
olis -inut (perfect positive singular third-person)
ei olis -int (negative perfect singular third-person)
ei olis -inut (negative perfect singular third-person)
-isimma (first-person plural positive present)
emmä -is (first-person negative plural present)
olisimma -ineet (first-person perfect plural positive)
emmä olis -ineet (first-person negative perfect plural)
-isitta (plural positive present second-person)
että -is (negative plural present second-person)
olisitta -ineet (perfect plural positive second-person)
että olis -ineet (negative perfect plural second-person)
-isiit (plural positive present third-person)
-isivat (plural positive present third-person)
-ittais (plural positive present third-person)
evät -is (negative plural present third-person)
ei -ittais (negative plural present third-person)
olisivat -ineet (perfect plural positive third-person)
evät olis -ineet (negative perfect plural third-person)
ei olis -ittu (negative perfect plural third-person)
-ittais (impersonal positive present)
ei -ittais (impersonal negative present)
olis -ittu (impersonal perfect positive)
ei olis -ittu (impersonal negative perfect)
-i (positive present second-person singular)
elä -i (negative present second-person singular)
oo -int (perfect positive second-person singular)
oo -inut (perfect positive second-person singular)
elä oo -int (negative perfect second-person singular)
elä oo -inut (negative perfect second-person singular)
-ikoo (positive present singular third-person)
elköö -iko (negative present singular third-person)
olkoo -int (perfect positive singular third-person)
olkoo -inut (perfect positive singular third-person)
elköö olko -int (negative perfect singular third-person)
elköö olko -inut (negative perfect singular third-person)
-ikaa (plural positive present second-person)
elkää -iko (negative plural present second-person)
olkaa -ineet (perfect plural positive second-person)
elkää olko -ineet (negative perfect plural second-person)
-ikoot (plural positive present third-person)
elkööt -iko (negative plural present third-person)
elköö -ittako (negative plural present third-person)
olkoot -ineet (perfect plural positive third-person)
elkööt olko -ineet (negative perfect plural third-person)
elköö olko -ittu (negative perfect plural third-person)
-ittakkoo (impersonal positive present)
elköö -ittako (impersonal negative present)
olkoo -ittu (impersonal perfect positive)
elköö olko -ittu (impersonal negative perfect)
-inen (first-person positive present singular)
en -ine (first-person negative present singular)
-inet (positive present second-person singular)
et -ine (negative present second-person singular)
-inoo (positive present singular third-person)
ei -ine (negative present singular third-person)
-inemma (first-person plural positive present)
emmä -ine (first-person negative plural present)
-inetta (plural positive present second-person)
että -ine (negative plural present second-person)
-inoot (plural positive present third-person)
evät -ine (negative plural present third-person)
ei -ittane (negative plural present third-person)
-ittannoo (impersonal positive present)
ei -ittane (impersonal negative present)
-ia (infinitive infinitive-i)
-iva (active participle present)
-ittava (participle passive present)
-ijees (inessive infinitive infinitive-ii)
-int (active participle past)
-inut (active participle past)
-ittu (participle passive past)
-ien (infinitive infinitive-ii instructive)
-imaa (illative infinitive infinitive-iii)
-imaas (inessive infinitive infinitive-iii)
-imast (elative infinitive infinitive-iii)
-imata (abessive infinitive infinitive-iii)
-imiin (infinitive infinitive-iv nominative)
-imista (infinitive infinitive-iv partitive)
-imist (infinitive infinitive-iv partitive)

From Proto-Finnic *-idak. Cognates include Finnish -ia.

hypätä (“to jump”) + -ia → hyppiä (“to hop”)

Used to form continuative verbs from other verbs.

nokka (“beak”) + -ia → nokkia (“to peck”)

Used to form transitive verbs describing a continuous action with a nominal.

kukka (“flower”) + -ia → kukkia (“to blossom”)

poika (“young”) + -ia → poikia (“to calve”)

Used to form intransitive verbs describing the creation of a nominal.


-ia

-ia (nominative singular)
-iat (nominative plural)
-ian (genitive singular)
-ioin (genitive plural)
-iaa (partitive singular)
-ioja (partitive plural)
-iaa (illative singular)
-ioihe (illative plural)
-iaas (inessive singular)
-iois (inessive plural)
-iast (elative singular)
-ioist (elative plural)
-ialle (allative singular)
-ioille (allative plural)
-iaal (adessive singular)
-ioil (adessive plural)
-ialt (ablative singular)
-ioilt (ablative plural)
-iaks (singular translative)
-ioiks (plural translative)
-ianna (essive singular)
-iaan (essive singular)
-ioinna (essive plural)
-ioin (essive plural)
-iant (exessive singular)
-ioint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *-ëda. Cognates include Finnish -ea and Estonian -e.

pöörä (“wheel”) + -ia → pööriä (“round”)

Used to form adjectives from nouns and verbs.


koolla

koolen (first-person present singular)
en koole (first-person negative present singular)
oon koolt (first-person perfect singular)
oon koollut (first-person perfect singular)
en oo koolt (first-person negative perfect singular)
en oo koollut (first-person negative perfect singular)
koolet (present second-person singular)
et koole (negative present second-person singular)
oot koolt (perfect second-person singular)
oot koollut (perfect second-person singular)
et oo koolt (negative perfect second-person singular)
et oo koollut (negative perfect second-person singular)
kooloo (present singular third-person)
ei koole (negative present singular third-person)
ono koolt (perfect singular third-person)
ono koollut (perfect singular third-person)
ei oo koolt (negative perfect singular third-person)
ei oo koollut (negative perfect singular third-person)
koolemma (first-person plural present)
emmä koole (first-person negative plural present)
oomma koolleet (first-person perfect plural)
emmä oo koolleet (first-person negative perfect plural)
kooletta (plural present second-person)
että koole (negative plural present second-person)
ootta koolleet (perfect plural second-person)
että oo koolleet (negative perfect plural second-person)
kooloot (plural present third-person)
koolevat (plural present third-person)
koollaa (plural present third-person)
evät koole (negative plural present third-person)
ei koolla (negative plural present third-person)
ovat koolleet (perfect plural third-person)
evät oo koolleet (negative perfect plural third-person)
ei oo kooltu (negative perfect plural third-person)
koollaa (impersonal present)
ei koolla (impersonal negative present)
ono kooltu (impersonal perfect)
ei oo kooltu (impersonal negative perfect)
koolin (first-person imperfect singular)
en koolt (first-person imperfect negative singular)
en koollut (first-person imperfect negative singular)
olin koolt (first-person pluperfect singular)
olin koollut (first-person pluperfect singular)
en olt koolt (first-person negative pluperfect singular)
en olt koollut (first-person negative pluperfect singular)
koolit (imperfect second-person singular)
et koolt (imperfect negative second-person singular)
et koollut (imperfect negative second-person singular)
olit koolt (pluperfect second-person singular)
olit koollut (pluperfect second-person singular)
et olt koolt (negative pluperfect second-person singular)
et olt koollut (negative pluperfect second-person singular)
kooli (imperfect singular third-person)
ei koolt (imperfect negative singular third-person)
ei koollut (imperfect negative singular third-person)
oli koolt (pluperfect singular third-person)
oli koollut (pluperfect singular third-person)
ei olt koolt (negative pluperfect singular third-person)
ei olt koollut (negative pluperfect singular third-person)
koolimma (first-person imperfect plural)
emmä koolleet (first-person imperfect negative plural)
olimma koolleet (first-person pluperfect plural)
emmä olleet koolleet (first-person negative pluperfect plural)
koolitta (imperfect plural second-person)
että koolleet (imperfect negative plural second-person)
olitta koolleet (pluperfect plural second-person)
että olleet koolleet (negative pluperfect plural second-person)
kooliit (imperfect plural third-person)
koolivat (imperfect plural third-person)
kooltii (imperfect plural third-person)
evät koolleet (imperfect negative plural third-person)
ei kooltu (imperfect negative plural third-person)
olivat koolleet (pluperfect plural third-person)
evät olleet koolleet (negative pluperfect plural third-person)
ei olt kooltu (negative pluperfect plural third-person)
kooltii (imperfect impersonal)
ei kooltu (imperfect impersonal negative)
oli kooltu (impersonal pluperfect)
ei olt kooltu (impersonal negative pluperfect)
koolisin (first-person present singular)
en koolis (first-person negative present singular)
olisin koolt (first-person perfect singular)
olisin koollut (first-person perfect singular)
en olis koolt (first-person negative perfect singular)
en olis koollut (first-person negative perfect singular)
koolisit (present second-person singular)
kooliist (present second-person singular)
et koolis (negative present second-person singular)
olisit koolt (perfect second-person singular)
olisit koollut (perfect second-person singular)
et olis koolt (negative perfect second-person singular)
et olis koollut (negative perfect second-person singular)
koolis (present singular third-person)
ei koolis (negative present singular third-person)
olis koolt (perfect singular third-person)
olis koollut (perfect singular third-person)
ei olis koolt (negative perfect singular third-person)
ei olis koollut (negative perfect singular third-person)
koolisimma (first-person plural present)
emmä koolis (first-person negative plural present)
olisimma koolleet (first-person perfect plural)
emmä olis koolleet (first-person negative perfect plural)
koolisitta (plural present second-person)
että koolis (negative plural present second-person)
olisitta koolleet (perfect plural second-person)
että olis koolleet (negative perfect plural second-person)
koolisiit (plural present third-person)
koolisivat (plural present third-person)
kooltais (plural present third-person)
evät koolis (negative plural present third-person)
ei kooltais (negative plural present third-person)
olisivat koolleet (perfect plural third-person)
evät olis koolleet (negative perfect plural third-person)
ei olis kooltu (negative perfect plural third-person)
kooltais (impersonal present)
ei kooltais (impersonal negative present)
olis kooltu (impersonal perfect)
ei olis kooltu (impersonal negative perfect)
koole (present second-person singular)
elä koole (negative present second-person singular)
oo koolt (perfect second-person singular)
oo koollut (perfect second-person singular)
elä oo koolt (negative perfect second-person singular)
elä oo koollut (negative perfect second-person singular)
koolkoo (present singular third-person)
elköö koolko (negative present singular third-person)
olkoo koolt (perfect singular third-person)
olkoo koollut (perfect singular third-person)
elköö olko koolt (negative perfect singular third-person)
elköö olko koollut (negative perfect singular third-person)
koolkaa (plural present second-person)
elkää koolko (negative plural present second-person)
olkaa koolleet (perfect plural second-person)
elkää olko koolleet (negative perfect plural second-person)
koolkoot (plural present third-person)
elkööt koolko (negative plural present third-person)
elköö kooltako (negative plural present third-person)
olkoot koolleet (perfect plural third-person)
elkööt olko koolleet (negative perfect plural third-person)
elköö olko kooltu (negative perfect plural third-person)
kooltakoo (impersonal present)
elköö kooltako (impersonal negative present)
olkoo kooltu (impersonal perfect)
elköö olko kooltu (impersonal negative perfect)
koollen (first-person present singular)
en koolle (first-person negative present singular)
koollet (present second-person singular)
et koolle (negative present second-person singular)
koolloo (present singular third-person)
ei koolle (negative present singular third-person)
koollemma (first-person plural present)
emmä koolle (first-person negative plural present)
koolletta (plural present second-person)
että koolle (negative plural present second-person)
koolloot (plural present third-person)
evät koolle (negative plural present third-person)
ei kooltane (negative plural present third-person)
kooltanoo (impersonal present)
ei kooltane (impersonal negative present)
koolla (infinitive infinitive-i)
kooleva (active participle present)
kooltava (participle passive present)
koollees (inessive infinitive infinitive-ii)
koolt (active participle past)
koollut (active participle past)
kooltu (participle passive past)
koollen (infinitive infinitive-ii instructive)
koolomaa (illative infinitive infinitive-iii)
koolomaas (inessive infinitive infinitive-iii)
koolomast (elative infinitive infinitive-iii)
koolomata (abessive infinitive infinitive-iii)
koolomiin (infinitive infinitive-iv nominative)
koolomista (infinitive infinitive-iv partitive)
koolomist (infinitive infinitive-iv partitive)

From Proto-Finnic *kooldak. Cognates include Finnish kuolla and Estonian koolda.


laatia

laahin (first-person present singular)
en laahi (first-person negative present singular)
oon laatint (first-person perfect singular)
oon laatinut (first-person perfect singular)
en oo laatint (first-person negative perfect singular)
en oo laatinut (first-person negative perfect singular)
laahit (present second-person singular)
et laahi (negative present second-person singular)
oot laatint (perfect second-person singular)
oot laatinut (perfect second-person singular)
et oo laatint (negative perfect second-person singular)
et oo laatinut (negative perfect second-person singular)
laatii (present singular third-person)
ei laahi (negative present singular third-person)
ono laatint (perfect singular third-person)
ono laatinut (perfect singular third-person)
ei oo laatint (negative perfect singular third-person)
ei oo laatinut (negative perfect singular third-person)
laahimma (first-person plural present)
emmä laahi (first-person negative plural present)
oomma laatineet (first-person perfect plural)
emmä oo laatineet (first-person negative perfect plural)
laahitta (plural present second-person)
että laahi (negative plural present second-person)
ootta laatineet (perfect plural second-person)
että oo laatineet (negative perfect plural second-person)
laatiit (plural present third-person)
laativat (plural present third-person)
laahitaa (plural present third-person)
evät laahi (negative plural present third-person)
ei laahita (negative plural present third-person)
ovat laatineet (perfect plural third-person)
evät oo laatineet (negative perfect plural third-person)
ei oo laahittu (negative perfect plural third-person)
laahitaa (impersonal present)
ei laahita (impersonal negative present)
ono laahittu (impersonal perfect)
ei oo laahittu (impersonal negative perfect)
laahin (first-person imperfect singular)
en laatint (first-person imperfect negative singular)
en laatinut (first-person imperfect negative singular)
olin laatint (first-person pluperfect singular)
olin laatinut (first-person pluperfect singular)
en olt laatint (first-person negative pluperfect singular)
en olt laatinut (first-person negative pluperfect singular)
laahit (imperfect second-person singular)
et laatint (imperfect negative second-person singular)
et laatinut (imperfect negative second-person singular)
olit laatint (pluperfect second-person singular)
olit laatinut (pluperfect second-person singular)
et olt laatint (negative pluperfect second-person singular)
et olt laatinut (negative pluperfect second-person singular)
laati (imperfect singular third-person)
ei laatint (imperfect negative singular third-person)
ei laatinut (imperfect negative singular third-person)
oli laatint (pluperfect singular third-person)
oli laatinut (pluperfect singular third-person)
ei olt laatint (negative pluperfect singular third-person)
ei olt laatinut (negative pluperfect singular third-person)
laahimma (first-person imperfect plural)
emmä laatineet (first-person imperfect negative plural)
olimma laatineet (first-person pluperfect plural)
emmä olleet laatineet (first-person negative pluperfect plural)
laahitta (imperfect plural second-person)
että laatineet (imperfect negative plural second-person)
olitta laatineet (pluperfect plural second-person)
että olleet laatineet (negative pluperfect plural second-person)
laatiit (imperfect plural third-person)
laativat (imperfect plural third-person)
laahittii (imperfect plural third-person)
evät laatineet (imperfect negative plural third-person)
ei laahittu (imperfect negative plural third-person)
olivat laatineet (pluperfect plural third-person)
evät olleet laatineet (negative pluperfect plural third-person)
ei olt laahittu (negative pluperfect plural third-person)
laahittii (imperfect impersonal)
ei laahittu (imperfect impersonal negative)
oli laahittu (impersonal pluperfect)
ei olt laahittu (impersonal negative pluperfect)
laatisin (first-person present singular)
en laatis (first-person negative present singular)
olisin laatint (first-person perfect singular)
olisin laatinut (first-person perfect singular)
en olis laatint (first-person negative perfect singular)
en olis laatinut (first-person negative perfect singular)
laatisit (present second-person singular)
laatiist (present second-person singular)
et laatis (negative present second-person singular)
olisit laatint (perfect second-person singular)
olisit laatinut (perfect second-person singular)
et olis laatint (negative perfect second-person singular)
et olis laatinut (negative perfect second-person singular)
laatis (present singular third-person)
ei laatis (negative present singular third-person)
olis laatint (perfect singular third-person)
olis laatinut (perfect singular third-person)
ei olis laatint (negative perfect singular third-person)
ei olis laatinut (negative perfect singular third-person)
laatisimma (first-person plural present)
emmä laatis (first-person negative plural present)
olisimma laatineet (first-person perfect plural)
emmä olis laatineet (first-person negative perfect plural)
laatisitta (plural present second-person)
että laatis (negative plural present second-person)
olisitta laatineet (perfect plural second-person)
että olis laatineet (negative perfect plural second-person)
laatisiit (plural present third-person)
laatisivat (plural present third-person)
laahittais (plural present third-person)
evät laatis (negative plural present third-person)
ei laahittais (negative plural present third-person)
olisivat laatineet (perfect plural third-person)
evät olis laatineet (negative perfect plural third-person)
ei olis laahittu (negative perfect plural third-person)
laahittais (impersonal present)
ei laahittais (impersonal negative present)
olis laahittu (impersonal perfect)
ei olis laahittu (impersonal negative perfect)
laahi (present second-person singular)
elä laahi (negative present second-person singular)
oo laatint (perfect second-person singular)
oo laatinut (perfect second-person singular)
elä oo laatint (negative perfect second-person singular)
elä oo laatinut (negative perfect second-person singular)
laatikoo (present singular third-person)
elköö laatiko (negative present singular third-person)
olkoo laatint (perfect singular third-person)
olkoo laatinut (perfect singular third-person)
elköö olko laatint (negative perfect singular third-person)
elköö olko laatinut (negative perfect singular third-person)
laatikaa (plural present second-person)
elkää laatiko (negative plural present second-person)
olkaa laatineet (perfect plural second-person)
elkää olko laatineet (negative perfect plural second-person)
laatikoot (plural present third-person)
elkööt laatiko (negative plural present third-person)
elköö laahittako (negative plural present third-person)
olkoot laatineet (perfect plural third-person)
elkööt olko laatineet (negative perfect plural third-person)
elköö olko laahittu (negative perfect plural third-person)
laahittakkoo (impersonal present)
elköö laahittako (impersonal negative present)
olkoo laahittu (impersonal perfect)
elköö olko laahittu (impersonal negative perfect)
laatinen (first-person present singular)
en laatine (first-person negative present singular)
laatinet (present second-person singular)
et laatine (negative present second-person singular)
laatinoo (present singular third-person)
ei laatine (negative present singular third-person)
laatinemma (first-person plural present)
emmä laatine (first-person negative plural present)
laatinetta (plural present second-person)
että laatine (negative plural present second-person)
laatinoot (plural present third-person)
evät laatine (negative plural present third-person)
ei laahittane (negative plural present third-person)
laahittannoo (impersonal present)
ei laahittane (impersonal negative present)
laatia (infinitive infinitive-i)
laativa (active participle present)
laahittava (participle passive present)
laatijees (inessive infinitive infinitive-ii)
laatint (active participle past)
laatinut (active participle past)
laahittu (participle passive past)
laatien (infinitive infinitive-ii instructive)
laatimaa (illative infinitive infinitive-iii)
laatimaas (inessive infinitive infinitive-iii)
laatimast (elative infinitive infinitive-iii)
laatimata (abessive infinitive infinitive-iii)
laatimiin (infinitive infinitive-iv nominative)
laatimista (infinitive infinitive-iv partitive)
laatimist (infinitive infinitive-iv partitive)

Borrowed from Russian ладить (laditʹ). Compare Finnish laatia and Karelian luatie.

Mis kyntämättä oli maa, se uuvveks pelloks laahitaa.

1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 47:

Where the land was without ploughing, it is made into a new field.

Jokkiis ja järviis siltoja laatiit.

1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 11:

In the rivers and the lakes they're building bridges.

Iƶorat laatiit kansan, kumpa keelen poolest kuuluu läns-fenniläisiin kansoin gruppaa ja sil viisii i iƶoroin keeli kuuluu läns-fenniläisee keelisisteemaa.

1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 3:

The Ingrians make up a people, that based on their language belongs to the group of Finnic peoples and as such the language of Ingrians also belongs to the Finnic language family.

Partalle Mișa șașkat laatii. Sașa șahmatat.

1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 58:

Miša puts checkers on the school desk. Saša chess.

Meijen kyläs laahittii elektricestva.

1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 45:


herkkä

herkemp (comparative)
herkkä (nominative singular)
herkät (nominative plural)
herkän (genitive singular)
herkkiin (genitive plural)
herkkää (partitive singular)
herkkiä (partitive plural)
herkkää (illative singular)
herkkii (illative plural)
herkääs (inessive singular)
herkiis (inessive plural)
herkäst (elative singular)
herkist (elative plural)
herkälle (allative singular)
herkille (allative plural)
herkääl (adessive singular)
herkiil (adessive plural)
herkält (ablative singular)
herkilt (ablative plural)
herkäks (singular translative)
herkiks (plural translative)
herkkännä (essive singular)
herkkään (essive singular)
herkkinnä (essive plural)
herkkiin (essive plural)
herkkänt (exessive singular)
herkkint (exessive plural)

→ Votic: herkkõ

From Proto-Finnic *herkkä. Cognates include Finnish herkkä and Estonian erk.


linja

linja (nominative singular)
linjat (nominative plural)
linjan (genitive singular)
linjoin (genitive plural)
linjaa (partitive singular)
linjoja (partitive plural)
linjaa (illative singular)
linjoi (illative plural)
linjaas (inessive singular)
linjois (inessive plural)
linjast (elative singular)
linjoist (elative plural)
linjalle (allative singular)
linjoille (allative plural)
linjaal (adessive singular)
linjoil (adessive plural)
linjalt (ablative singular)
linjoilt (ablative plural)
linjaks (singular translative)
linjoiks (plural translative)
linjanna (essive singular)
linjaan (essive singular)
linjoinna (essive plural)
linjoin (essive plural)
linjant (exessive singular)
linjoint (exessive plural)

Hänen ja taigaan raja männöö Leningrad-Kazani linjaa möitä.

1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by P. I. Maksimov and N. A. Iljin, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun neljättä klaassaa vart (toine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 49:

Its and the taiga's border goes along the Leningrad-Kazan railroad line.


Pyhä Henki

Literally: "Holy soul". Calque of Russian Святой Дух (Svjatoj Dux). Akin to Finnish Pyhä Henki.


haalia

haalia (nominative singular)
haaliat (nominative plural)
haalian (genitive singular)
haalioin (genitive plural)
haaliaa (partitive singular)
haalioja (partitive plural)
haaliaa (illative singular)
haalioihe (illative plural)
haaliaas (inessive singular)
haaliois (inessive plural)
haaliast (elative singular)
haalioist (elative plural)
haalialle (allative singular)
haalioille (allative plural)
haaliaal (adessive singular)
haalioil (adessive plural)
haalialt (ablative singular)
haalioilt (ablative plural)
haaliaks (singular translative)
haalioiks (plural translative)
haalianna (essive singular)
haaliaan (essive singular)
haalioinna (essive plural)
haalioin (essive plural)
haaliant (exessive singular)
haalioint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *halëda. Cognates include Finnish haalea and Estonian hale.


vähemmän

[ˈʋæhe̞mːən]

[ˈʋæhe̞mːæn]

Lehtimetsää kasvaa vähemmän.

1936, V. I. Junus, N. A. Iljin, Inkeroisin keelen oppikirja alkuşkouluja vart (toine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 61:


vähemmän

[ˈʋæhe̞mːən]

[ˈʋæhe̞mːæn]


kantaja

kantaja (nominative singular)
kantajat (nominative plural)
kantajan (genitive singular)
kantajiin (genitive plural)
kantajaa (partitive singular)
kantajia (partitive plural)
kantajaa (illative singular)
kantajii (illative plural)
kantajaas (inessive singular)
kantajiis (inessive plural)
kantajast (elative singular)
kantajist (elative plural)
kantajalle (allative singular)
kantajille (allative plural)
kantajaal (adessive singular)
kantajiil (adessive plural)
kantajalt (ablative singular)
kantajilt (ablative plural)
kantajaks (singular translative)
kantajiks (plural translative)
kantajanna (essive singular)
kantajaan (essive singular)
kantajinna (essive plural)
kantajiin (essive plural)
kantajant (exessive singular)
kantajint (exessive plural)

From kantaa (“to carry”) + -ja. Akin to Finnish kantaja.

Oo siä keskellä väkkee, // Liki lipun kantajaa.

1916, Volmari Porkka, quoting Natelia, “1387. Soikkola, Mäkkylä, III256”, in Väinö Salminen, V. Alava, editor, Suomen Kansan Vanhat Runot. Länsi-Inkerin runot, volume III2, Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura, lines 91-92:

Be in the middle of the crowd, // Close to the carrier of the banner.

Sikiäiset — tarttuvin tautiin kantajat.

1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. I. Molotsova, Loonnontiito (ensimäin osa): oppikirja alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 92:

Insects — the carriers of infectious diseases.


vaalia

vaaliamp (comparative)
vaalia (nominative singular)
vaaliat (nominative plural)
vaalian (genitive singular)
vaalioin (genitive plural)
vaaliaa (partitive singular)
vaalioja (partitive plural)
vaaliaa (illative singular)
vaalioihe (illative plural)
vaaliaas (inessive singular)
vaaliois (inessive plural)
vaaliast (elative singular)
vaalioist (elative plural)
vaalialle (allative singular)
vaalioille (allative plural)
vaaliaal (adessive singular)
vaalioil (adessive plural)
vaalialt (ablative singular)
vaalioilt (ablative plural)
vaaliaks (singular translative)
vaalioiks (plural translative)
vaalianna (essive singular)
vaaliaan (essive singular)
vaalioinna (essive plural)
vaalioin (essive plural)
vaaliant (exessive singular)
vaalioint (exessive plural)

→ Votic: vaalia

From Proto-Finnic *vaalëda. Cognates include Finnish vaalea.


vaalia

vaalin (first-person present singular)
en vaali (first-person negative present singular)
oon vaalint (first-person perfect singular)
oon vaalinut (first-person perfect singular)
en oo vaalint (first-person negative perfect singular)
en oo vaalinut (first-person negative perfect singular)
vaalit (present second-person singular)
et vaali (negative present second-person singular)
oot vaalint (perfect second-person singular)
oot vaalinut (perfect second-person singular)
et oo vaalint (negative perfect second-person singular)
et oo vaalinut (negative perfect second-person singular)
vaalii (present singular third-person)
ei vaali (negative present singular third-person)
ono vaalint (perfect singular third-person)
ono vaalinut (perfect singular third-person)
ei oo vaalint (negative perfect singular third-person)
ei oo vaalinut (negative perfect singular third-person)
vaalimma (first-person plural present)
emmä vaali (first-person negative plural present)
oomma vaalineet (first-person perfect plural)
emmä oo vaalineet (first-person negative perfect plural)
vaalitta (plural present second-person)
että vaali (negative plural present second-person)
ootta vaalineet (perfect plural second-person)
että oo vaalineet (negative perfect plural second-person)
vaaliit (plural present third-person)
vaalivat (plural present third-person)
vaalitaa (plural present third-person)
evät vaali (negative plural present third-person)
ei vaalita (negative plural present third-person)
ovat vaalineet (perfect plural third-person)
evät oo vaalineet (negative perfect plural third-person)
ei oo vaalittu (negative perfect plural third-person)
vaalitaa (impersonal present)
ei vaalita (impersonal negative present)
ono vaalittu (impersonal perfect)
ei oo vaalittu (impersonal negative perfect)
vaalin (first-person imperfect singular)
en vaalint (first-person imperfect negative singular)
en vaalinut (first-person imperfect negative singular)
olin vaalint (first-person pluperfect singular)
olin vaalinut (first-person pluperfect singular)
en olt vaalint (first-person negative pluperfect singular)
en olt vaalinut (first-person negative pluperfect singular)
vaalit (imperfect second-person singular)
et vaalint (imperfect negative second-person singular)
et vaalinut (imperfect negative second-person singular)
olit vaalint (pluperfect second-person singular)
olit vaalinut (pluperfect second-person singular)
et olt vaalint (negative pluperfect second-person singular)
et olt vaalinut (negative pluperfect second-person singular)
vaali (imperfect singular third-person)
ei vaalint (imperfect negative singular third-person)
ei vaalinut (imperfect negative singular third-person)
oli vaalint (pluperfect singular third-person)
oli vaalinut (pluperfect singular third-person)
ei olt vaalint (negative pluperfect singular third-person)
ei olt vaalinut (negative pluperfect singular third-person)
vaalimma (first-person imperfect plural)
emmä vaalineet (first-person imperfect negative plural)
olimma vaalineet (first-person pluperfect plural)
emmä olleet vaalineet (first-person negative pluperfect plural)
vaalitta (imperfect plural second-person)
että vaalineet (imperfect negative plural second-person)
olitta vaalineet (pluperfect plural second-person)
että olleet vaalineet (negative pluperfect plural second-person)
vaaliit (imperfect plural third-person)
vaalivat (imperfect plural third-person)
vaalittii (imperfect plural third-person)
evät vaalineet (imperfect negative plural third-person)
ei vaalittu (imperfect negative plural third-person)
olivat vaalineet (pluperfect plural third-person)
evät olleet vaalineet (negative pluperfect plural third-person)
ei olt vaalittu (negative pluperfect plural third-person)
vaalittii (imperfect impersonal)
ei vaalittu (imperfect impersonal negative)
oli vaalittu (impersonal pluperfect)
ei olt vaalittu (impersonal negative pluperfect)
vaalisin (first-person present singular)
en vaalis (first-person negative present singular)
olisin vaalint (first-person perfect singular)
olisin vaalinut (first-person perfect singular)
en olis vaalint (first-person negative perfect singular)
en olis vaalinut (first-person negative perfect singular)
vaalisit (present second-person singular)
vaaliist (present second-person singular)
et vaalis (negative present second-person singular)
olisit vaalint (perfect second-person singular)
olisit vaalinut (perfect second-person singular)
et olis vaalint (negative perfect second-person singular)
et olis vaalinut (negative perfect second-person singular)
vaalis (present singular third-person)
ei vaalis (negative present singular third-person)
olis vaalint (perfect singular third-person)
olis vaalinut (perfect singular third-person)
ei olis vaalint (negative perfect singular third-person)
ei olis vaalinut (negative perfect singular third-person)
vaalisimma (first-person plural present)
emmä vaalis (first-person negative plural present)
olisimma vaalineet (first-person perfect plural)
emmä olis vaalineet (first-person negative perfect plural)
vaalisitta (plural present second-person)
että vaalis (negative plural present second-person)
olisitta vaalineet (perfect plural second-person)
että olis vaalineet (negative perfect plural second-person)
vaalisiit (plural present third-person)
vaalisivat (plural present third-person)
vaalittais (plural present third-person)
evät vaalis (negative plural present third-person)
ei vaalittais (negative plural present third-person)
olisivat vaalineet (perfect plural third-person)
evät olis vaalineet (negative perfect plural third-person)
ei olis vaalittu (negative perfect plural third-person)
vaalittais (impersonal present)
ei vaalittais (impersonal negative present)
olis vaalittu (impersonal perfect)
ei olis vaalittu (impersonal negative perfect)
vaali (present second-person singular)
elä vaali (negative present second-person singular)
oo vaalint (perfect second-person singular)
oo vaalinut (perfect second-person singular)
elä oo vaalint (negative perfect second-person singular)
elä oo vaalinut (negative perfect second-person singular)
vaalikoo (present singular third-person)
elköö vaaliko (negative present singular third-person)
olkoo vaalint (perfect singular third-person)
olkoo vaalinut (perfect singular third-person)
elköö olko vaalint (negative perfect singular third-person)
elköö olko vaalinut (negative perfect singular third-person)
vaalikaa (plural present second-person)
elkää vaaliko (negative plural present second-person)
olkaa vaalineet (perfect plural second-person)
elkää olko vaalineet (negative perfect plural second-person)
vaalikoot (plural present third-person)
elkööt vaaliko (negative plural present third-person)
elköö vaalittako (negative plural present third-person)
olkoot vaalineet (perfect plural third-person)
elkööt olko vaalineet (negative perfect plural third-person)
elköö olko vaalittu (negative perfect plural third-person)
vaalittakkoo (impersonal present)
elköö vaalittako (impersonal negative present)
olkoo vaalittu (impersonal perfect)
elköö olko vaalittu (impersonal negative perfect)
vaalinen (first-person present singular)
en vaaline (first-person negative present singular)
vaalinet (present second-person singular)
et vaaline (negative present second-person singular)
vaalinoo (present singular third-person)
ei vaaline (negative present singular third-person)
vaalinemma (first-person plural present)
emmä vaaline (first-person negative plural present)
vaalinetta (plural present second-person)
että vaaline (negative plural present second-person)
vaalinoot (plural present third-person)
evät vaaline (negative plural present third-person)
ei vaalittane (negative plural present third-person)
vaalittannoo (impersonal present)
ei vaalittane (impersonal negative present)
vaalia (infinitive infinitive-i)
vaaliva (active participle present)
vaalittava (participle passive present)
vaalijees (inessive infinitive infinitive-ii)
vaalint (active participle past)
vaalinut (active participle past)
vaalittu (participle passive past)
vaalien (infinitive infinitive-ii instructive)
vaalimaa (illative infinitive infinitive-iii)
vaalimaas (inessive infinitive infinitive-iii)
vaalimast (elative infinitive infinitive-iii)
vaalimata (abessive infinitive infinitive-iii)
vaalimiin (infinitive infinitive-iv nominative)
vaalimista (infinitive infinitive-iv partitive)
vaalimist (infinitive infinitive-iv partitive)

Borrowed from Russian валить (valitʹ). Cognates include Finnish vaalia and Estonian vaalida.


kihlat

kihlat (nominative plural)
kihloin (genitive plural)
kihloja (partitive plural)
kihloi (illative plural)
kihlois (inessive plural)
kihloist (elative plural)
kihloille (allative plural)
kihloil (adessive plural)
kihloilt (ablative plural)
kihloiks (plural translative)
kihloinna (essive plural)
kihloin (essive plural)
kihloint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *kihlat. Cognates include Finnish kihlat and Estonian kihl.


treska

treska (nominative singular)
tresat (nominative plural)
tresan (genitive singular)
treskoin (genitive plural)
treskaa (partitive singular)
treskoja (partitive plural)
treskaa (illative singular)
treskoi (illative plural)
tresas (inessive singular)
tresois (inessive plural)
tresast (elative singular)
tresoist (elative plural)
tresalle (allative singular)
tresoille (allative plural)
tresal (adessive singular)
tresoil (adessive plural)
tresalt (ablative singular)
tresoilt (ablative plural)
tresaks (singular translative)
tresoiks (plural translative)
treskanna (essive singular)
treskaan (essive singular)
treskoinna (essive plural)
treskoin (essive plural)
treskant (exessive singular)
treskoint (exessive plural)


viittä

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


tuhatta

tuhatta (nominative singular)
tuhatat (nominative plural)
tuhatan (genitive singular)
tuhattiin (genitive plural)
tuhattaa (partitive singular)
tuhattia (partitive plural)
tuhattaa (illative singular)
tuhattii (illative plural)
tuhataas (inessive singular)
tuhatiis (inessive plural)
tuhatast (elative singular)
tuhatist (elative plural)
tuhatalle (allative singular)
tuhatille (allative plural)
tuhataal (adessive singular)
tuhatiil (adessive plural)
tuhatalt (ablative singular)
tuhatilt (ablative plural)
tuhataks (singular translative)
tuhatiks (plural translative)
tuhattanna (essive singular)
tuhattaan (essive singular)
tuhattinna (essive plural)
tuhattiin (essive plural)
tuhattant (exessive singular)
tuhattint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *tuhatta; the original partitive singular has been reanalyzed as a nominative; compare Votic tuhattõ. Cognates include Finnish tuhat and Estonian tuhat.


lentämä

lentämä (nominative singular)
lentämät (nominative plural)
lentämän (genitive singular)
lentämiin (genitive plural)
lentämää (partitive singular)
lentämiä (partitive plural)
lentämää (illative singular)
lentämii (illative plural)
lentämääs (inessive singular)
lentämiis (inessive plural)
lentämäst (elative singular)
lentämist (elative plural)
lentämälle (allative singular)
lentämille (allative plural)
lentämääl (adessive singular)
lentämiil (adessive plural)
lentämält (ablative singular)
lentämilt (ablative plural)
lentämäks (singular translative)
lentämiks (plural translative)
lentämännä (essive singular)
lentämään (essive singular)
lentäminnä (essive plural)
lentämiin (essive plural)
lentämänt (exessive singular)
lentämint (exessive plural)


kaloja

[ˈkɑɫˑo̝ːjɑ]


möit

second-person singular past indicative of möövvä


Inkeri

Inkeri (nominative singular)
Inkerit (nominative plural)
Inkerin (genitive singular)
Inkeriin (genitive plural)
Inkerilöin (genitive plural)
Inkeriä (partitive singular)
Inkerijä (partitive plural)
Inkerilöjä (partitive plural)
Inkerii (illative singular)
Inkerii (illative plural)
Inkerilöihe (illative plural)
Inkeriis (inessive singular)
Inkeriis (inessive plural)
Inkerilöis (inessive plural)
Inkerist (elative singular)
Inkeriist (elative plural)
Inkerilöist (elative plural)
Inkerille (allative singular)
Inkeriille (allative plural)
Inkerilöille (allative plural)
Inkeriil (adessive singular)
Inkeriil (adessive plural)
Inkerilöil (adessive plural)
Inkerilt (ablative singular)
Inkeriilt (ablative plural)
Inkerilöilt (ablative plural)
Inkeriks (singular translative)
Inkeriiks (plural translative)
Inkerilöiks (plural translative)
Inkerinnä (essive singular)
Inkeriin (essive singular)
Inkeriinnä (essive plural)
Inkerilöinnä (essive plural)
Inkeriin (essive plural)
Inkerilöin (essive plural)
Inkerint (exessive singular)
Inkeriint (exessive plural)
Inkerilöint (exessive plural)

Uncertain: Possibly named after Ingegerd Olofsdotter of Sweden. Alternatively, from the river Inger (compare Finnish Inkere). Akin to Finnish Inkeri.


päässä

pääsen (first-person present singular)
en pääse (first-person negative present singular)
oon pääst (first-person perfect singular)
oon päässyt (first-person perfect singular)
en oo pääst (first-person negative perfect singular)
en oo päässyt (first-person negative perfect singular)
pääset (present second-person singular)
et pääse (negative present second-person singular)
oot pääst (perfect second-person singular)
oot päässyt (perfect second-person singular)
et oo pääst (negative perfect second-person singular)
et oo päässyt (negative perfect second-person singular)
pääsöö (present singular third-person)
ei pääse (negative present singular third-person)
ono pääst (perfect singular third-person)
ono päässyt (perfect singular third-person)
ei oo pääst (negative perfect singular third-person)
ei oo päässyt (negative perfect singular third-person)
pääsemmä (first-person plural present)
emmä pääse (first-person negative plural present)
oomma päässeet (first-person perfect plural)
emmä oo päässeet (first-person negative perfect plural)
pääsettä (plural present second-person)
että pääse (negative plural present second-person)
ootta päässeet (perfect plural second-person)
että oo päässeet (negative perfect plural second-person)
pääsööt (plural present third-person)
pääsevät (plural present third-person)
päässää (plural present third-person)
evät pääse (negative plural present third-person)
ei päässä (negative plural present third-person)
ovat päässeet (perfect plural third-person)
evät oo päässeet (negative perfect plural third-person)
ei oo päästy (negative perfect plural third-person)
päässää (impersonal present)
ei päässä (impersonal negative present)
ono päästy (impersonal perfect)
ei oo päästy (impersonal negative perfect)
pääsin (first-person imperfect singular)
en pääst (first-person imperfect negative singular)
en päässyt (first-person imperfect negative singular)
olin pääst (first-person pluperfect singular)
olin päässyt (first-person pluperfect singular)
en olt pääst (first-person negative pluperfect singular)
en olt päässyt (first-person negative pluperfect singular)
pääsit (imperfect second-person singular)
et pääst (imperfect negative second-person singular)
et päässyt (imperfect negative second-person singular)
olit pääst (pluperfect second-person singular)
olit päässyt (pluperfect second-person singular)
et olt pääst (negative pluperfect second-person singular)
et olt päässyt (negative pluperfect second-person singular)
pääsi (imperfect singular third-person)
ei pääst (imperfect negative singular third-person)
ei päässyt (imperfect negative singular third-person)
oli pääst (pluperfect singular third-person)
oli päässyt (pluperfect singular third-person)
ei olt pääst (negative pluperfect singular third-person)
ei olt päässyt (negative pluperfect singular third-person)
pääsimmä (first-person imperfect plural)
emmä päässeet (first-person imperfect negative plural)
olimma päässeet (first-person pluperfect plural)
emmä olleet päässeet (first-person negative pluperfect plural)
pääsittä (imperfect plural second-person)
että päässeet (imperfect negative plural second-person)
olitta päässeet (pluperfect plural second-person)
että olleet päässeet (negative pluperfect plural second-person)
pääsiit (imperfect plural third-person)
pääsivät (imperfect plural third-person)
päästii (imperfect plural third-person)
evät päässeet (imperfect negative plural third-person)
ei päästy (imperfect negative plural third-person)
olivat päässeet (pluperfect plural third-person)
evät olleet päässeet (negative pluperfect plural third-person)
ei olt päästy (negative pluperfect plural third-person)
päästii (imperfect impersonal)
ei päästy (imperfect impersonal negative)
oli päästy (impersonal pluperfect)
ei olt päästy (impersonal negative pluperfect)
pääsisin (first-person present singular)
en pääsis (first-person negative present singular)
olisin pääst (first-person perfect singular)
olisin päässyt (first-person perfect singular)
en olis pääst (first-person negative perfect singular)
en olis päässyt (first-person negative perfect singular)
pääsisit (present second-person singular)
pääsiist (present second-person singular)
et pääsis (negative present second-person singular)
olisit pääst (perfect second-person singular)
olisit päässyt (perfect second-person singular)
et olis pääst (negative perfect second-person singular)
et olis päässyt (negative perfect second-person singular)
pääsis (present singular third-person)
ei pääsis (negative present singular third-person)
olis pääst (perfect singular third-person)
olis päässyt (perfect singular third-person)
ei olis pääst (negative perfect singular third-person)
ei olis päässyt (negative perfect singular third-person)
pääsisimmä (first-person plural present)
emmä pääsis (first-person negative plural present)
olisimma päässeet (first-person perfect plural)
emmä olis päässeet (first-person negative perfect plural)
pääsisittä (plural present second-person)
että pääsis (negative plural present second-person)
olisitta päässeet (perfect plural second-person)
että olis päässeet (negative perfect plural second-person)
pääsisiit (plural present third-person)
pääsisivät (plural present third-person)
päästäis (plural present third-person)
evät pääsis (negative plural present third-person)
ei päästäis (negative plural present third-person)
olisivat päässeet (perfect plural third-person)
evät olis päässeet (negative perfect plural third-person)
ei olis päästy (negative perfect plural third-person)
päästäis (impersonal present)
ei päästäis (impersonal negative present)
olis päästy (impersonal perfect)
ei olis päästy (impersonal negative perfect)
pääse (present second-person singular)
elä pääse (negative present second-person singular)
oo pääst (perfect second-person singular)
oo päässyt (perfect second-person singular)
elä oo pääst (negative perfect second-person singular)
elä oo päässyt (negative perfect second-person singular)
pääsköö (present singular third-person)
elköö pääskö (negative present singular third-person)
olkoo pääst (perfect singular third-person)
olkoo päässyt (perfect singular third-person)
elköö olko pääst (negative perfect singular third-person)
elköö olko päässyt (negative perfect singular third-person)
pääskää (plural present second-person)
elkää pääskö (negative plural present second-person)
olkaa päässeet (perfect plural second-person)
elkää olko päässeet (negative perfect plural second-person)
pääskööt (plural present third-person)
elkööt pääskö (negative plural present third-person)
elköö päästäkö (negative plural present third-person)
olkoot päässeet (perfect plural third-person)
elkööt olko päässeet (negative perfect plural third-person)
elköö olko päästy (negative perfect plural third-person)
päästäköö (impersonal present)
elköö päästäkö (impersonal negative present)
olkoo päästy (impersonal perfect)
elköö olko päästy (impersonal negative perfect)
päässen (first-person present singular)
en päässe (first-person negative present singular)
päässet (present second-person singular)
et päässe (negative present second-person singular)
päässöö (present singular third-person)
ei päässe (negative present singular third-person)
päässemmä (first-person plural present)
emmä päässe (first-person negative plural present)
päässettä (plural present second-person)
että päässe (negative plural present second-person)
päässööt (plural present third-person)
evät päässe (negative plural present third-person)
ei päästäne (negative plural present third-person)
päästänöö (impersonal present)
ei päästäne (impersonal negative present)
päässä (infinitive infinitive-i)
pääsevä (active participle present)
päästävä (participle passive present)
päässees (inessive infinitive infinitive-ii)
pääst (active participle past)
päässyt (active participle past)
päästy (participle passive past)
päässen (infinitive infinitive-ii instructive)
pääsömää (illative infinitive infinitive-iii)
pääsömääs (inessive infinitive infinitive-iii)
pääsömäst (elative infinitive infinitive-iii)
pääsömätä (abessive infinitive infinitive-iii)
pääsömiin (infinitive infinitive-iv nominative)
pääsömistä (infinitive infinitive-iv partitive)
pääsömist (infinitive infinitive-iv partitive)

From Proto-Finnic *päästädäk. Cognates include Finnish päästä and Estonian pääseda.

Närrii haavan oksia, niin i pääsöö kessää.

1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 62:

It gnaws on the branches of an aspen, and so it reaches summer.

Miä noisen traktoristaks, a miun tovarișșa tahtoo päässä lentäjäks.

1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 79:

I will become a tractorist, and my pal wants to become a pilot.

pääsöö kallaa pyytämää.

1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 61:

(auxiliary + 3rd infinitive in illative) to manage to


kakko

kakko (nominative singular)
kakot (nominative plural)
kakon (genitive singular)
kakkoin (genitive plural)
kakkoloin (genitive plural)
kakkoa (partitive singular)
kakkoja (partitive plural)
kakkoloja (partitive plural)
kakkoo (illative singular)
kakkoi (illative plural)
kakkoloihe (illative plural)
kakos (inessive singular)
kakois (inessive plural)
kakkolois (inessive plural)
kakost (elative singular)
kakoist (elative plural)
kakkoloist (elative plural)
kakolle (allative singular)
kakoille (allative plural)
kakkoloille (allative plural)
kakol (adessive singular)
kakoil (adessive plural)
kakkoloil (adessive plural)
kakolt (ablative singular)
kakoilt (ablative plural)
kakkoloilt (ablative plural)
kakoks (singular translative)
kakoiks (plural translative)
kakkoloiks (plural translative)
kakkonna (essive singular)
kakkoon (essive singular)
kakkoinna (essive plural)
kakkoloinna (essive plural)
kakkoin (essive plural)
kakkoloin (essive plural)
kakkont (exessive singular)
kakkoint (exessive plural)
kakkoloint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic [Term?]. Cognates include Finnish kaakko and Estonian kagu.


pitkin

Instructive plural of pitkä (“long”). Akin to Finnish pitkin and Estonian piki.

Pitkin patsait vennuu rautalanka hoikka.

1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 43:

Orava kantaa ommaa pessää päähkäniä söökiks ja osa siint hävijää pitkin teetä.

1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 5:

The squirrel carries nuts for food to its own nest and a part of them disappears along the way.


pitkin

Teetä pitkin ajoi traktora.

1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 135:


kannella

kantelen (first-person present singular)
en kantele (first-person negative present singular)
oon kannelt (first-person perfect singular)
oon kannellut (first-person perfect singular)
en oo kannelt (first-person negative perfect singular)
en oo kannellut (first-person negative perfect singular)
kantelet (present second-person singular)
et kantele (negative present second-person singular)
oot kannelt (perfect second-person singular)
oot kannellut (perfect second-person singular)
et oo kannelt (negative perfect second-person singular)
et oo kannellut (negative perfect second-person singular)
kanteloo (present singular third-person)
ei kantele (negative present singular third-person)
ono kannelt (perfect singular third-person)
ono kannellut (perfect singular third-person)
ei oo kannelt (negative perfect singular third-person)
ei oo kannellut (negative perfect singular third-person)
kantelemma (first-person plural present)
emmä kantele (first-person negative plural present)
oomma kannelleet (first-person perfect plural)
emmä oo kannelleet (first-person negative perfect plural)
kanteletta (plural present second-person)
että kantele (negative plural present second-person)
ootta kannelleet (perfect plural second-person)
että oo kannelleet (negative perfect plural second-person)
kanteloot (plural present third-person)
kantelevat (plural present third-person)
kannellaa (plural present third-person)
evät kantele (negative plural present third-person)
ei kannella (negative plural present third-person)
ovat kannelleet (perfect plural third-person)
evät oo kannelleet (negative perfect plural third-person)
ei oo kanneltu (negative perfect plural third-person)
kannellaa (impersonal present)
ei kannella (impersonal negative present)
ono kanneltu (impersonal perfect)
ei oo kanneltu (impersonal negative perfect)
kantelin (first-person imperfect singular)
en kannelt (first-person imperfect negative singular)
en kannellut (first-person imperfect negative singular)
olin kannelt (first-person pluperfect singular)
olin kannellut (first-person pluperfect singular)
en olt kannelt (first-person negative pluperfect singular)
en olt kannellut (first-person negative pluperfect singular)
kantelit (imperfect second-person singular)
et kannelt (imperfect negative second-person singular)
et kannellut (imperfect negative second-person singular)
olit kannelt (pluperfect second-person singular)
olit kannellut (pluperfect second-person singular)
et olt kannelt (negative pluperfect second-person singular)
et olt kannellut (negative pluperfect second-person singular)
kanteli (imperfect singular third-person)
ei kannelt (imperfect negative singular third-person)
ei kannellut (imperfect negative singular third-person)
oli kannelt (pluperfect singular third-person)
oli kannellut (pluperfect singular third-person)
ei olt kannelt (negative pluperfect singular third-person)
ei olt kannellut (negative pluperfect singular third-person)
kantelimma (first-person imperfect plural)
emmä kannelleet (first-person imperfect negative plural)
olimma kannelleet (first-person pluperfect plural)
emmä olleet kannelleet (first-person negative pluperfect plural)
kantelitta (imperfect plural second-person)
että kannelleet (imperfect negative plural second-person)
olitta kannelleet (pluperfect plural second-person)
että olleet kannelleet (negative pluperfect plural second-person)
kanteliit (imperfect plural third-person)
kantelivat (imperfect plural third-person)
kanneltii (imperfect plural third-person)
evät kannelleet (imperfect negative plural third-person)
ei kanneltu (imperfect negative plural third-person)
olivat kannelleet (pluperfect plural third-person)
evät olleet kannelleet (negative pluperfect plural third-person)
ei olt kanneltu (negative pluperfect plural third-person)
kanneltii (imperfect impersonal)
ei kanneltu (imperfect impersonal negative)
oli kanneltu (impersonal pluperfect)
ei olt kanneltu (impersonal negative pluperfect)
kantelisin (first-person present singular)
en kantelis (first-person negative present singular)
olisin kannelt (first-person perfect singular)
olisin kannellut (first-person perfect singular)
en olis kannelt (first-person negative perfect singular)
en olis kannellut (first-person negative perfect singular)
kantelisit (present second-person singular)
kanteliist (present second-person singular)
et kantelis (negative present second-person singular)
olisit kannelt (perfect second-person singular)
olisit kannellut (perfect second-person singular)
et olis kannelt (negative perfect second-person singular)
et olis kannellut (negative perfect second-person singular)
kantelis (present singular third-person)
ei kantelis (negative present singular third-person)
olis kannelt (perfect singular third-person)
olis kannellut (perfect singular third-person)
ei olis kannelt (negative perfect singular third-person)
ei olis kannellut (negative perfect singular third-person)
kantelisimma (first-person plural present)
emmä kantelis (first-person negative plural present)
olisimma kannelleet (first-person perfect plural)
emmä olis kannelleet (first-person negative perfect plural)
kantelisitta (plural present second-person)
että kantelis (negative plural present second-person)
olisitta kannelleet (perfect plural second-person)
että olis kannelleet (negative perfect plural second-person)
kantelisiit (plural present third-person)
kantelisivat (plural present third-person)
kanneltais (plural present third-person)
evät kantelis (negative plural present third-person)
ei kanneltais (negative plural present third-person)
olisivat kannelleet (perfect plural third-person)
evät olis kannelleet (negative perfect plural third-person)
ei olis kanneltu (negative perfect plural third-person)
kanneltais (impersonal present)
ei kanneltais (impersonal negative present)
olis kanneltu (impersonal perfect)
ei olis kanneltu (impersonal negative perfect)
kantele (present second-person singular)
elä kantele (negative present second-person singular)
oo kannelt (perfect second-person singular)
oo kannellut (perfect second-person singular)
elä oo kannelt (negative perfect second-person singular)
elä oo kannellut (negative perfect second-person singular)
kannelkoo (present singular third-person)
elköö kannelko (negative present singular third-person)
olkoo kannelt (perfect singular third-person)
olkoo kannellut (perfect singular third-person)
elköö olko kannelt (negative perfect singular third-person)
elköö olko kannellut (negative perfect singular third-person)
kannelkaa (plural present second-person)
elkää kannelko (negative plural present second-person)
olkaa kannelleet (perfect plural second-person)
elkää olko kannelleet (negative perfect plural second-person)
kannelkoot (plural present third-person)
elkööt kannelko (negative plural present third-person)
elköö kanneltako (negative plural present third-person)
olkoot kannelleet (perfect plural third-person)
elkööt olko kannelleet (negative perfect plural third-person)
elköö olko kanneltu (negative perfect plural third-person)
kanneltakkoo (impersonal present)
elköö kanneltako (impersonal negative present)
olkoo kanneltu (impersonal perfect)
elköö olko kanneltu (impersonal negative perfect)
kannellen (first-person present singular)
en kannelle (first-person negative present singular)
kannellet (present second-person singular)
et kannelle (negative present second-person singular)
kannelloo (present singular third-person)
ei kannelle (negative present singular third-person)
kannellemma (first-person plural present)
emmä kannelle (first-person negative plural present)
kannelletta (plural present second-person)
että kannelle (negative plural present second-person)
kannelloot (plural present third-person)
evät kannelle (negative plural present third-person)
ei kanneltane (negative plural present third-person)
kanneltannoo (impersonal present)
ei kanneltane (impersonal negative present)
kannella (infinitive infinitive-i)
kanteleva (active participle present)
kanneltava (participle passive present)
kannellees (inessive infinitive infinitive-ii)
kannelt (active participle past)
kannellut (active participle past)
kanneltu (participle passive past)
kannellen (infinitive infinitive-ii instructive)
kantelommaa (illative infinitive infinitive-iii)
kantelomas (inessive infinitive infinitive-iii)
kantelomast (elative infinitive infinitive-iii)
kantelomata (abessive infinitive infinitive-iii)
kantelomiin (infinitive infinitive-iv nominative)
kantelomista (infinitive infinitive-iv partitive)
kantelomist (infinitive infinitive-iv partitive)

[ˈkɑnːe̞ɫːɑ]

From kantaa (“to carry”) + -ella. Akin to Finnish kannella.

Ussioja plodia ja seemeniä kanteloot erilaisii paikkoihe siivotat.

Livestock carry along to various places many different fruits and seeds.

(transitive, usually atelic) to carry along


kuuluisa

kuuluisamp (comparative)
kuuluisa (nominative singular)
kuuluisat (nominative plural)
kuuluisan (genitive singular)
kuuluisiin (genitive plural)
kuuluisaa (partitive singular)
kuuluisia (partitive plural)
kuuluisaa (illative singular)
kuuluisii (illative plural)
kuuluisaas (inessive singular)
kuuluisiis (inessive plural)
kuuluisast (elative singular)
kuuluisist (elative plural)
kuuluisalle (allative singular)
kuuluisille (allative plural)
kuuluisaal (adessive singular)
kuuluisiil (adessive plural)
kuuluisalt (ablative singular)
kuuluisilt (ablative plural)
kuuluisaks (singular translative)
kuuluisiks (plural translative)
kuuluisanna (essive singular)
kuuluisaan (essive singular)
kuuluisinna (essive plural)
kuuluisiin (essive plural)
kuuluisant (exessive singular)
kuuluisint (exessive plural)

[ˈkuːɫŭi̯s̠]

[ˈkuːɫui̯ʒ̥ɑ]

From kuulua (“to be heard”) + -isa. Akin to Finnish kuuluisa.


karitsa

karitsa (nominative singular)
karitsat (nominative plural)
karitsan (genitive singular)
karitsoin (genitive plural)
karitsaa (partitive singular)
karitsoja (partitive plural)
karitsaa (illative singular)
karitsoihe (illative plural)
karitsaas (inessive singular)
karitsois (inessive plural)
karitsast (elative singular)
karitsoist (elative plural)
karitsalle (allative singular)
karitsoille (allative plural)
karitsaal (adessive singular)
karitsoil (adessive plural)
karitsalt (ablative singular)
karitsoilt (ablative plural)
karitsaks (singular translative)
karitsoiks (plural translative)
karitsanna (essive singular)
karitsaan (essive singular)
karitsoinna (essive plural)
karitsoin (essive plural)
karitsant (exessive singular)
karitsoint (exessive plural)

→ Votic: karittsõ

From Proto-Finnic *kargicca, equivalent to karata (“to flee”) + -itsa. Cognates include Finnish karitsa and Veps kargič.


uurre

uurre (nominative singular)
uurreet (nominative plural)
uurreen (genitive singular)
uurrein (genitive plural)
uurretta (partitive singular)
uurreita (partitive plural)
uurreesse (illative singular)
uurreisse (illative plural)
uurrees (inessive singular)
uurreis (inessive plural)
uurreest (elative singular)
uurreist (elative plural)
uurreelle (allative singular)
uurreille (allative plural)
uurreel (adessive singular)
uurreil (adessive plural)
uurreelt (ablative singular)
uurreilt (ablative plural)
uurreeks (singular translative)
uurreiks (plural translative)
uurreenna (essive singular)
uurreen (essive singular)
uurreinna (essive plural)
uurrein (essive plural)
uurreent (exessive singular)
uurreint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *uurdëk. Cognates include Finnish uurre and Estonian uure.


silmu

silmu (nominative singular)
silmut (nominative plural)
silmun (genitive singular)
silmuin (genitive plural)
silmuloin (genitive plural)
silmua (partitive singular)
silmuja (partitive plural)
silmuloja (partitive plural)
silmuu (illative singular)
silmui (illative plural)
silmuloihe (illative plural)
silmuus (inessive singular)
silmuis (inessive plural)
silmulois (inessive plural)
silmust (elative singular)
silmuist (elative plural)
silmuloist (elative plural)
silmulle (allative singular)
silmuille (allative plural)
silmuloille (allative plural)
silmuul (adessive singular)
silmuil (adessive plural)
silmuloil (adessive plural)
silmult (ablative singular)
silmuilt (ablative plural)
silmuloilt (ablative plural)
silmuks (singular translative)
silmuiks (plural translative)
silmuloiks (plural translative)
silmunna (essive singular)
silmuun (essive singular)
silmuinna (essive plural)
silmuloinna (essive plural)
silmuin (essive plural)
silmuloin (essive plural)
silmunt (exessive singular)
silmuint (exessive plural)
silmuloint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *silmu, equivalent to silmä (“eye”) + -u. Cognates include Finnish silmu and Estonian silmu.


kirkastaa

kirkassan (first-person present singular)
en kirkassa (first-person negative present singular)
oon kirkastant (first-person perfect singular)
oon kirkastanut (first-person perfect singular)
en oo kirkastant (first-person negative perfect singular)
en oo kirkastanut (first-person negative perfect singular)
kirkassat (present second-person singular)
et kirkassa (negative present second-person singular)
oot kirkastant (perfect second-person singular)
oot kirkastanut (perfect second-person singular)
et oo kirkastant (negative perfect second-person singular)
et oo kirkastanut (negative perfect second-person singular)
kirkastaa (present singular third-person)
ei kirkassa (negative present singular third-person)
ono kirkastant (perfect singular third-person)
ono kirkastanut (perfect singular third-person)
ei oo kirkastant (negative perfect singular third-person)
ei oo kirkastanut (negative perfect singular third-person)
kirkassamma (first-person plural present)
emmä kirkassa (first-person negative plural present)
oomma kirkastanneet (first-person perfect plural)
emmä oo kirkastanneet (first-person negative perfect plural)
kirkassatta (plural present second-person)
että kirkassa (negative plural present second-person)
ootta kirkastanneet (perfect plural second-person)
että oo kirkastanneet (negative perfect plural second-person)
kirkastaat (plural present third-person)
kirkastavat (plural present third-person)
kirkassettaa (plural present third-person)
evät kirkassa (negative plural present third-person)
ei kirkasseta (negative plural present third-person)
ovat kirkastanneet (perfect plural third-person)
evät oo kirkastanneet (negative perfect plural third-person)
ei oo kirkassettu (negative perfect plural third-person)
kirkassettaa (impersonal present)
ei kirkasseta (impersonal negative present)
ono kirkassettu (impersonal perfect)
ei oo kirkassettu (impersonal negative perfect)
kirkassin (first-person imperfect singular)
en kirkastant (first-person imperfect negative singular)
en kirkastanut (first-person imperfect negative singular)
olin kirkastant (first-person pluperfect singular)
olin kirkastanut (first-person pluperfect singular)
en olt kirkastant (first-person negative pluperfect singular)
en olt kirkastanut (first-person negative pluperfect singular)
kirkassit (imperfect second-person singular)
et kirkastant (imperfect negative second-person singular)
et kirkastanut (imperfect negative second-person singular)
olit kirkastant (pluperfect second-person singular)
olit kirkastanut (pluperfect second-person singular)
et olt kirkastant (negative pluperfect second-person singular)
et olt kirkastanut (negative pluperfect second-person singular)
kirkasti (imperfect singular third-person)
ei kirkastant (imperfect negative singular third-person)
ei kirkastanut (imperfect negative singular third-person)
oli kirkastant (pluperfect singular third-person)
oli kirkastanut (pluperfect singular third-person)
ei olt kirkastant (negative pluperfect singular third-person)
ei olt kirkastanut (negative pluperfect singular third-person)
kirkassimma (first-person imperfect plural)
emmä kirkastanneet (first-person imperfect negative plural)
olimma kirkastanneet (first-person pluperfect plural)
emmä olleet kirkastanneet (first-person negative pluperfect plural)
kirkassitta (imperfect plural second-person)
että kirkastanneet (imperfect negative plural second-person)
olitta kirkastanneet (pluperfect plural second-person)
että olleet kirkastanneet (negative pluperfect plural second-person)
kirkastiit (imperfect plural third-person)
kirkastivat (imperfect plural third-person)
kirkassettii (imperfect plural third-person)
evät kirkastanneet (imperfect negative plural third-person)
ei kirkassettu (imperfect negative plural third-person)
olivat kirkastanneet (pluperfect plural third-person)
evät olleet kirkastanneet (negative pluperfect plural third-person)
ei olt kirkassettu (negative pluperfect plural third-person)
kirkassettii (imperfect impersonal)
ei kirkassettu (imperfect impersonal negative)
oli kirkassettu (impersonal pluperfect)
ei olt kirkassettu (impersonal negative pluperfect)
kirkastaisin (first-person present singular)
en kirkastais (first-person negative present singular)
olisin kirkastant (first-person perfect singular)
olisin kirkastanut (first-person perfect singular)
en olis kirkastant (first-person negative perfect singular)
en olis kirkastanut (first-person negative perfect singular)
kirkastaisit (present second-person singular)
kirkastaist (present second-person singular)
et kirkastais (negative present second-person singular)
olisit kirkastant (perfect second-person singular)
olisit kirkastanut (perfect second-person singular)
et olis kirkastant (negative perfect second-person singular)
et olis kirkastanut (negative perfect second-person singular)
kirkastais (present singular third-person)
ei kirkastais (negative present singular third-person)
olis kirkastant (perfect singular third-person)
olis kirkastanut (perfect singular third-person)
ei olis kirkastant (negative perfect singular third-person)
ei olis kirkastanut (negative perfect singular third-person)
kirkastaisimma (first-person plural present)
emmä kirkastais (first-person negative plural present)
olisimma kirkastanneet (first-person perfect plural)
emmä olis kirkastanneet (first-person negative perfect plural)
kirkastaisitta (plural present second-person)
että kirkastais (negative plural present second-person)
olisitta kirkastanneet (perfect plural second-person)
että olis kirkastanneet (negative perfect plural second-person)
kirkastaisiit (plural present third-person)
kirkastaisivat (plural present third-person)
kirkassettais (plural present third-person)
evät kirkastais (negative plural present third-person)
ei kirkassettais (negative plural present third-person)
olisivat kirkastanneet (perfect plural third-person)
evät olis kirkastanneet (negative perfect plural third-person)
ei olis kirkassettu (negative perfect plural third-person)
kirkassettais (impersonal present)
ei kirkassettais (impersonal negative present)
olis kirkassettu (impersonal perfect)
ei olis kirkassettu (impersonal negative perfect)
kirkassa (present second-person singular)
elä kirkassa (negative present second-person singular)
oo kirkastant (perfect second-person singular)
oo kirkastanut (perfect second-person singular)
elä oo kirkastant (negative perfect second-person singular)
elä oo kirkastanut (negative perfect second-person singular)
kirkastakkoo (present singular third-person)
elköö kirkastako (negative present singular third-person)
olkoo kirkastant (perfect singular third-person)
olkoo kirkastanut (perfect singular third-person)
elköö olko kirkastant (negative perfect singular third-person)
elköö olko kirkastanut (negative perfect singular third-person)
kirkastakkaa (plural present second-person)
elkää kirkastako (negative plural present second-person)
olkaa kirkastanneet (perfect plural second-person)
elkää olko kirkastanneet (negative perfect plural second-person)
kirkastakkoot (plural present third-person)
elkööt kirkastako (negative plural present third-person)
elköö kirkassettako (negative plural present third-person)
olkoot kirkastanneet (perfect plural third-person)
elkööt olko kirkastanneet (negative perfect plural third-person)
elköö olko kirkassettu (negative perfect plural third-person)
kirkassettakoo (impersonal present)
elköö kirkassettako (impersonal negative present)
olkoo kirkassettu (impersonal perfect)
elköö olko kirkassettu (impersonal negative perfect)
kirkastanen (first-person present singular)
en kirkastane (first-person negative present singular)
kirkastanet (present second-person singular)
et kirkastane (negative present second-person singular)
kirkastannoo (present singular third-person)
ei kirkastane (negative present singular third-person)
kirkastanemma (first-person plural present)
emmä kirkastane (first-person negative plural present)
kirkastanetta (plural present second-person)
että kirkastane (negative plural present second-person)
kirkastannoot (plural present third-person)
evät kirkastane (negative plural present third-person)
ei kirkassettane (negative plural present third-person)
kirkassettanoo (impersonal present)
ei kirkassettane (impersonal negative present)
kirkastaa (infinitive infinitive-i)
kirkastava (active participle present)
kirkassettava (participle passive present)
kirkastaes (inessive infinitive infinitive-ii)
kirkastant (active participle past)
kirkastanut (active participle past)
kirkassettu (participle passive past)
kirkastaen (infinitive infinitive-ii instructive)
kirkastammaa (illative infinitive infinitive-iii)
kirkastamas (inessive infinitive infinitive-iii)
kirkastamast (elative infinitive infinitive-iii)
kirkastamata (abessive infinitive infinitive-iii)
kirkastamiin (infinitive infinitive-iv nominative)
kirkastamista (infinitive infinitive-iv partitive)
kirkastamist (infinitive infinitive-iv partitive)

[ˈkirɡ̊ɑʃtɑː]

From kirkas (“to brighten”) + -taa. Akin to Finnish kirkastaa.

Pyssyn rauta kirkastaa, // Pyssyn krassi kaunistaa!

1915, Jaakko Länkelä, “248. Soikkola, V5a”, in Väinö Salminen, editor, Suomen Kansan Vanhat Runot. Länsi-Inkerin runot, volume III1, Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura, lines 131-132:

The barrel brightens the gun, // The colour beautifies the gun!


uhata

uhkaan (first-person present singular)
en uhkaa (first-person negative present singular)
oon uhant (first-person perfect singular)
oon uhannut (first-person perfect singular)
en oo uhant (first-person negative perfect singular)
en oo uhannut (first-person negative perfect singular)
uhkaat (present second-person singular)
et uhkaa (negative present second-person singular)
oot uhant (perfect second-person singular)
oot uhannut (perfect second-person singular)
et oo uhant (negative perfect second-person singular)
et oo uhannut (negative perfect second-person singular)
uhkajaa (present singular third-person)
ei uhkaa (negative present singular third-person)
ono uhant (perfect singular third-person)
ono uhannut (perfect singular third-person)
ei oo uhant (negative perfect singular third-person)
ei oo uhannut (negative perfect singular third-person)
uhkaamma (first-person plural present)
emmä uhkaa (first-person negative plural present)
oomma uhanneet (first-person perfect plural)
emmä oo uhanneet (first-person negative perfect plural)
uhkaatta (plural present second-person)
että uhkaa (negative plural present second-person)
ootta uhanneet (perfect plural second-person)
että oo uhanneet (negative perfect plural second-person)
uhkajaat (plural present third-person)
uhkaavat (plural present third-person)
uhataa (plural present third-person)
evät uhkaa (negative plural present third-person)
ei uhata (negative plural present third-person)
ovat uhanneet (perfect plural third-person)
evät oo uhanneet (negative perfect plural third-person)
ei oo uhattu (negative perfect plural third-person)
uhataa (impersonal present)
ei uhata (impersonal negative present)
ono uhattu (impersonal perfect)
ei oo uhattu (impersonal negative perfect)
uhkaisin (first-person imperfect singular)
en uhant (first-person imperfect negative singular)
en uhannut (first-person imperfect negative singular)
olin uhant (first-person pluperfect singular)
olin uhannut (first-person pluperfect singular)
en olt uhant (first-person negative pluperfect singular)
en olt uhannut (first-person negative pluperfect singular)
uhkaisit (imperfect second-person singular)
uhkaist (imperfect second-person singular)
et uhant (imperfect negative second-person singular)
et uhannut (imperfect negative second-person singular)
olit uhant (pluperfect second-person singular)
olit uhannut (pluperfect second-person singular)
et olt uhant (negative pluperfect second-person singular)
et olt uhannut (negative pluperfect second-person singular)
uhkais (imperfect singular third-person)
ei uhant (imperfect negative singular third-person)
ei uhannut (imperfect negative singular third-person)
oli uhant (pluperfect singular third-person)
oli uhannut (pluperfect singular third-person)
ei olt uhant (negative pluperfect singular third-person)
ei olt uhannut (negative pluperfect singular third-person)
uhkaisimma (first-person imperfect plural)
emmä uhanneet (first-person imperfect negative plural)
olimma uhanneet (first-person pluperfect plural)
emmä olleet uhanneet (first-person negative pluperfect plural)
uhkaisitta (imperfect plural second-person)
että uhanneet (imperfect negative plural second-person)
olitta uhanneet (pluperfect plural second-person)
että olleet uhanneet (negative pluperfect plural second-person)
uhkaisiit (imperfect plural third-person)
uhkaisivat (imperfect plural third-person)
uhattii (imperfect plural third-person)
evät uhanneet (imperfect negative plural third-person)
ei uhattu (imperfect negative plural third-person)
olivat uhanneet (pluperfect plural third-person)
evät olleet uhanneet (negative pluperfect plural third-person)
ei olt uhattu (negative pluperfect plural third-person)
uhattii (imperfect impersonal)
ei uhattu (imperfect impersonal negative)
oli uhattu (impersonal pluperfect)
ei olt uhattu (impersonal negative pluperfect)
uhkajaisin (first-person present singular)
en uhkajais (first-person negative present singular)
olisin uhant (first-person perfect singular)
olisin uhannut (first-person perfect singular)
en olis uhant (first-person negative perfect singular)
en olis uhannut (first-person negative perfect singular)
uhkajaisit (present second-person singular)
uhkajaist (present second-person singular)
et uhkajais (negative present second-person singular)
olisit uhant (perfect second-person singular)
olisit uhannut (perfect second-person singular)
et olis uhant (negative perfect second-person singular)
et olis uhannut (negative perfect second-person singular)
uhkajais (present singular third-person)
ei uhkajais (negative present singular third-person)
olis uhant (perfect singular third-person)
olis uhannut (perfect singular third-person)
ei olis uhant (negative perfect singular third-person)
ei olis uhannut (negative perfect singular third-person)
uhkajaisimma (first-person plural present)
emmä uhkajais (first-person negative plural present)
olisimma uhanneet (first-person perfect plural)
emmä olis uhanneet (first-person negative perfect plural)
uhkajaisitta (plural present second-person)
että uhkajais (negative plural present second-person)
olisitta uhanneet (perfect plural second-person)
että olis uhanneet (negative perfect plural second-person)
uhkajaisiit (plural present third-person)
uhkajaisivat (plural present third-person)
uhattais (plural present third-person)
evät uhkajais (negative plural present third-person)
ei uhattais (negative plural present third-person)
olisivat uhanneet (perfect plural third-person)
evät olis uhanneet (negative perfect plural third-person)
ei olis uhattu (negative perfect plural third-person)
uhattais (impersonal present)
ei uhattais (impersonal negative present)
olis uhattu (impersonal perfect)
ei olis uhattu (impersonal negative perfect)
uhkaa (present second-person singular)
elä uhkaa (negative present second-person singular)
oo uhant (perfect second-person singular)
oo uhannut (perfect second-person singular)
elä oo uhant (negative perfect second-person singular)
elä oo uhannut (negative perfect second-person singular)
uhatkoo (present singular third-person)
elköö uhatko (negative present singular third-person)
olkoo uhant (perfect singular third-person)
olkoo uhannut (perfect singular third-person)
elköö olko uhant (negative perfect singular third-person)
elköö olko uhannut (negative perfect singular third-person)
uhatkaa (plural present second-person)
elkää uhatko (negative plural present second-person)
olkaa uhanneet (perfect plural second-person)
elkää olko uhanneet (negative perfect plural second-person)
uhatkoot (plural present third-person)
elkööt uhatko (negative plural present third-person)
elköö uhattako (negative plural present third-person)
olkoot uhanneet (perfect plural third-person)
elkööt olko uhanneet (negative perfect plural third-person)
elköö olko uhattu (negative perfect plural third-person)
uhattakkoo (impersonal present)
elköö uhattako (impersonal negative present)
olkoo uhattu (impersonal perfect)
elköö olko uhattu (impersonal negative perfect)
uhannen (first-person present singular)
en uhanne (first-person negative present singular)
uhannet (present second-person singular)
et uhanne (negative present second-person singular)
uhannoo (present singular third-person)
ei uhanne (negative present singular third-person)
uhannemma (first-person plural present)
emmä uhanne (first-person negative plural present)
uhannetta (plural present second-person)
että uhanne (negative plural present second-person)
uhannoot (plural present third-person)
evät uhanne (negative plural present third-person)
ei uhattane (negative plural present third-person)
uhattannoo (impersonal present)
ei uhattane (impersonal negative present)
uhata (infinitive infinitive-i)
uhkaava (active participle present)
uhattava (participle passive present)
uhatees (inessive infinitive infinitive-ii)
uhant (active participle past)
uhannut (active participle past)
uhattu (participle passive past)
uhaten (infinitive infinitive-ii instructive)
uhkaamaa (illative infinitive infinitive-iii)
uhkaamaas (inessive infinitive infinitive-iii)
uhkaamast (elative infinitive infinitive-iii)
uhkaamata (abessive infinitive infinitive-iii)
uhkaamiin (infinitive infinitive-iv nominative)
uhkaamista (infinitive infinitive-iv partitive)
uhkaamist (infinitive infinitive-iv partitive)


jänistää

jänissän (first-person present singular)
en jänissä (first-person negative present singular)
oon jänistänt (first-person perfect singular)
oon jänistänyt (first-person perfect singular)
en oo jänistänt (first-person negative perfect singular)
en oo jänistänyt (first-person negative perfect singular)
jänissät (present second-person singular)
et jänissä (negative present second-person singular)
oot jänistänt (perfect second-person singular)
oot jänistänyt (perfect second-person singular)
et oo jänistänt (negative perfect second-person singular)
et oo jänistänyt (negative perfect second-person singular)
jänistää (present singular third-person)
ei jänissä (negative present singular third-person)
ono jänistänt (perfect singular third-person)
ono jänistänyt (perfect singular third-person)
ei oo jänistänt (negative perfect singular third-person)
ei oo jänistänyt (negative perfect singular third-person)
jänissämmä (first-person plural present)
emmä jänissä (first-person negative plural present)
oomma jänistänneet (first-person perfect plural)
emmä oo jänistänneet (first-person negative perfect plural)
jänissättä (plural present second-person)
että jänissä (negative plural present second-person)
ootta jänistänneet (perfect plural second-person)
että oo jänistänneet (negative perfect plural second-person)
jänistäät (plural present third-person)
jänistävät (plural present third-person)
jänissettää (plural present third-person)
evät jänissä (negative plural present third-person)
ei jänissetä (negative plural present third-person)
ovat jänistänneet (perfect plural third-person)
evät oo jänistänneet (negative perfect plural third-person)
ei oo jänissetty (negative perfect plural third-person)
jänissettää (impersonal present)
ei jänissetä (impersonal negative present)
ono jänissetty (impersonal perfect)
ei oo jänissetty (impersonal negative perfect)
jänissin (first-person imperfect singular)
en jänistänt (first-person imperfect negative singular)
en jänistänyt (first-person imperfect negative singular)
olin jänistänt (first-person pluperfect singular)
olin jänistänyt (first-person pluperfect singular)
en olt jänistänt (first-person negative pluperfect singular)
en olt jänistänyt (first-person negative pluperfect singular)
jänissit (imperfect second-person singular)
et jänistänt (imperfect negative second-person singular)
et jänistänyt (imperfect negative second-person singular)
olit jänistänt (pluperfect second-person singular)
olit jänistänyt (pluperfect second-person singular)
et olt jänistänt (negative pluperfect second-person singular)
et olt jänistänyt (negative pluperfect second-person singular)
jänisti (imperfect singular third-person)
ei jänistänt (imperfect negative singular third-person)
ei jänistänyt (imperfect negative singular third-person)
oli jänistänt (pluperfect singular third-person)
oli jänistänyt (pluperfect singular third-person)
ei olt jänistänt (negative pluperfect singular third-person)
ei olt jänistänyt (negative pluperfect singular third-person)
jänissimmä (first-person imperfect plural)
emmä jänistänneet (first-person imperfect negative plural)
olimma jänistänneet (first-person pluperfect plural)
emmä olleet jänistänneet (first-person negative pluperfect plural)
jänissittä (imperfect plural second-person)
että jänistänneet (imperfect negative plural second-person)
olitta jänistänneet (pluperfect plural second-person)
että olleet jänistänneet (negative pluperfect plural second-person)
jänistiit (imperfect plural third-person)
jänistivät (imperfect plural third-person)
jänissettii (imperfect plural third-person)
evät jänistänneet (imperfect negative plural third-person)
ei jänissetty (imperfect negative plural third-person)
olivat jänistänneet (pluperfect plural third-person)
evät olleet jänistänneet (negative pluperfect plural third-person)
ei olt jänissetty (negative pluperfect plural third-person)
jänissettii (imperfect impersonal)
ei jänissetty (imperfect impersonal negative)
oli jänissetty (impersonal pluperfect)
ei olt jänissetty (impersonal negative pluperfect)
jänistäisin (first-person present singular)
en jänistäis (first-person negative present singular)
olisin jänistänt (first-person perfect singular)
olisin jänistänyt (first-person perfect singular)
en olis jänistänt (first-person negative perfect singular)
en olis jänistänyt (first-person negative perfect singular)
jänistäisit (present second-person singular)
jänistäist (present second-person singular)
et jänistäis (negative present second-person singular)
olisit jänistänt (perfect second-person singular)
olisit jänistänyt (perfect second-person singular)
et olis jänistänt (negative perfect second-person singular)
et olis jänistänyt (negative perfect second-person singular)
jänistäis (present singular third-person)
ei jänistäis (negative present singular third-person)
olis jänistänt (perfect singular third-person)
olis jänistänyt (perfect singular third-person)
ei olis jänistänt (negative perfect singular third-person)
ei olis jänistänyt (negative perfect singular third-person)
jänistäisimmä (first-person plural present)
emmä jänistäis (first-person negative plural present)
olisimma jänistänneet (first-person perfect plural)
emmä olis jänistänneet (first-person negative perfect plural)
jänistäisittä (plural present second-person)
että jänistäis (negative plural present second-person)
olisitta jänistänneet (perfect plural second-person)
että olis jänistänneet (negative perfect plural second-person)
jänistäisiit (plural present third-person)
jänistäisivät (plural present third-person)
jänissettäis (plural present third-person)
evät jänistäis (negative plural present third-person)
ei jänissettäis (negative plural present third-person)
olisivat jänistänneet (perfect plural third-person)
evät olis jänistänneet (negative perfect plural third-person)
ei olis jänissetty (negative perfect plural third-person)
jänissettäis (impersonal present)
ei jänissettäis (impersonal negative present)
olis jänissetty (impersonal perfect)
ei olis jänissetty (impersonal negative perfect)
jänissä (present second-person singular)
elä jänissä (negative present second-person singular)
oo jänistänt (perfect second-person singular)
oo jänistänyt (perfect second-person singular)
elä oo jänistänt (negative perfect second-person singular)
elä oo jänistänyt (negative perfect second-person singular)
jänistäkköö (present singular third-person)
elköö jänistäkö (negative present singular third-person)
olkoo jänistänt (perfect singular third-person)
olkoo jänistänyt (perfect singular third-person)
elköö olko jänistänt (negative perfect singular third-person)
elköö olko jänistänyt (negative perfect singular third-person)
jänistäkkää (plural present second-person)
elkää jänistäkö (negative plural present second-person)
olkaa jänistänneet (perfect plural second-person)
elkää olko jänistänneet (negative perfect plural second-person)
jänistäkkööt (plural present third-person)
elkööt jänistäkö (negative plural present third-person)
elköö jänissettäkö (negative plural present third-person)
olkoot jänistänneet (perfect plural third-person)
elkööt olko jänistänneet (negative perfect plural third-person)
elköö olko jänissetty (negative perfect plural third-person)
jänissettäköö (impersonal present)
elköö jänissettäkö (impersonal negative present)
olkoo jänissetty (impersonal perfect)
elköö olko jänissetty (impersonal negative perfect)
jänistänen (first-person present singular)
en jänistäne (first-person negative present singular)
jänistänet (present second-person singular)
et jänistäne (negative present second-person singular)
jänistännöö (present singular third-person)
ei jänistäne (negative present singular third-person)
jänistänemmä (first-person plural present)
emmä jänistäne (first-person negative plural present)
jänistänettä (plural present second-person)
että jänistäne (negative plural present second-person)
jänistännööt (plural present third-person)
evät jänistäne (negative plural present third-person)
ei jänissettäne (negative plural present third-person)
jänissettänöö (impersonal present)
ei jänissettäne (impersonal negative present)
jänistää (infinitive infinitive-i)
jänistävä (active participle present)
jänissettävä (participle passive present)
jänistäes (inessive infinitive infinitive-ii)
jänistänt (active participle past)
jänistänyt (active participle past)
jänissetty (participle passive past)
jänistäen (infinitive infinitive-ii instructive)
jänistämmää (illative infinitive infinitive-iii)
jänistämäs (inessive infinitive infinitive-iii)
jänistämäst (elative infinitive infinitive-iii)
jänistämätä (abessive infinitive infinitive-iii)
jänistämiin (infinitive infinitive-iv nominative)
jänistämistä (infinitive infinitive-iv partitive)
jänistämist (infinitive infinitive-iv partitive)