rauta

rauta (nominative singular)
ravvat (nominative plural)
ravvan (genitive singular)
rautoin (genitive plural)
rautaa (partitive singular)
rautoja (partitive plural)
rautaa (illative singular)
rautoi (illative plural)
ravvaas (inessive singular)
ravvois (inessive plural)
ravvast (elative singular)
ravvoist (elative plural)
ravvalle (allative singular)
ravvoille (allative plural)
ravvaal (adessive singular)
ravvoil (adessive plural)
ravvalt (ablative singular)
ravvoilt (ablative plural)
ravvaks (singular translative)
ravvoiks (plural translative)
rautanna (essive singular)
rautaan (essive singular)
rautoinna (essive plural)
rautoin (essive plural)
rautant (exessive singular)
rautoint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *rauta. Cognates include Finnish rauta and Estonian raud.

sappaan rauta


strela

strela (nominative singular)
strelat (nominative plural)
strelan (genitive singular)
strelloin (genitive plural)
strellaa (partitive singular)
streloja (partitive plural)
strellaa (illative singular)
strelloi (illative plural)
strelas (inessive singular)
strelois (inessive plural)
strelast (elative singular)
streloist (elative plural)
strelalle (allative singular)
streloille (allative plural)
strelal (adessive singular)
streloil (adessive plural)
strelalt (ablative singular)
streloilt (ablative plural)
strelaks (singular translative)
streloiks (plural translative)
strelanna (essive singular)
strellaan (essive singular)
streloinna (essive plural)
strelloin (essive plural)
strelant (exessive singular)
streloint (exessive plural)

Höö evät pitäneet vaatetta, koit oltii tehty oksist ja lehtiist, oltii voruƶoitettu streloil ja kopjoil.

1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 56:

They didn't wear any clothes, their homes were made of branches and leaves, they were armed with arrows and spears.


sota

sota (nominative singular)
soat (nominative plural)
soan (genitive singular)
sottiin (genitive plural)
sottaa (partitive singular)
sottia (partitive plural)
sottaa (illative singular)
sottii (illative plural)
soas (inessive singular)
sois (inessive plural)
soast (elative singular)
soist (elative plural)
soalle (allative singular)
soille (allative plural)
soal (adessive singular)
soil (adessive plural)
soalt (ablative singular)
soilt (ablative plural)
soaks (singular translative)
soiks (plural translative)
sotanna (essive singular)
sottaan (essive singular)
sotinna (essive plural)
sottiin (essive plural)
sotant (exessive singular)
sotint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *sota. Cognates include Finnish sota and Estonian sõda.

Ennee sottaa mittää sitä vennään keeltä meil ei olt - kaik oli oman keeli!

2021, Kati Kallio, Riho Grünthal, Lasi Saressalo, quoting Olga Filatova, Inkerikot, setot ja vatjalaiset (overall work in Finnish), →ISBN, page 40:

Before the war we didn't have any Russian language - everything was our own language!


brigada

brigada (nominative singular)
brigadat (nominative plural)
brigadan (genitive singular)
brigadoin (genitive plural)
brigadaa (partitive singular)
brigadoja (partitive plural)
brigadaa (illative singular)
brigadoihe (illative plural)
brigadaas (inessive singular)
brigadois (inessive plural)
brigadast (elative singular)
brigadoist (elative plural)
brigadalle (allative singular)
brigadoille (allative plural)
brigadaal (adessive singular)
brigadoil (adessive plural)
brigadalt (ablative singular)
brigadoilt (ablative plural)
brigadaks (singular translative)
brigadoiks (plural translative)
brigadanna (essive singular)
brigadaan (essive singular)
brigadoinna (essive plural)
brigadoin (essive plural)
brigadant (exessive singular)
brigadoint (exessive plural)

Borrowed from Russian бригада (brigada).


pannu

pannu (nominative singular)
pannut (nominative plural)
pannun (genitive singular)
pannuin (genitive plural)
pannuloin (genitive plural)
pannua (partitive singular)
pannuja (partitive plural)
pannuloja (partitive plural)
pannuu (illative singular)
pannui (illative plural)
pannuloihe (illative plural)
pannuus (inessive singular)
pannuis (inessive plural)
pannulois (inessive plural)
pannust (elative singular)
pannuist (elative plural)
pannuloist (elative plural)
pannulle (allative singular)
pannuille (allative plural)
pannuloille (allative plural)
pannuul (adessive singular)
pannuil (adessive plural)
pannuloil (adessive plural)
pannult (ablative singular)
pannuilt (ablative plural)
pannuloilt (ablative plural)
pannuks (singular translative)
pannuiks (plural translative)
pannuloiks (plural translative)
pannunna (essive singular)
pannuun (essive singular)
pannuinna (essive plural)
pannuloinna (essive plural)
pannuin (essive plural)
pannuloin (essive plural)
pannunt (exessive singular)
pannuint (exessive plural)
pannuloint (exessive plural)


keihäs

keihäs (nominative singular)
keihäkset (nominative plural)
keihäksen (genitive singular)
keihäksiin (genitive plural)
keihästä (partitive singular)
keihäst (partitive singular)
keihäksiä (partitive plural)
keihäksee (illative singular)
keihäksii (illative plural)
keihäksees (inessive singular)
keihäksiis (inessive plural)
keihäksest (elative singular)
keihäksist (elative plural)
keihäkselle (allative singular)
keihäksille (allative plural)
keihäkseel (adessive singular)
keihäksiil (adessive plural)
keihäkselt (ablative singular)
keihäksilt (ablative plural)
keihäkseks (singular translative)
keihäksiks (plural translative)
keihäksennä (essive singular)
keihäkseen (essive singular)
keihäksinnä (essive plural)
keihäksiin (essive plural)
keihäksent (exessive singular)
keihäksint (exessive plural)

[ˈke̞i̯hæʒ̥]

From Proto-Finnic *kaihas. Cognates include Finnish keihäs and Veps keihaz.

Yksi on veitselle verröövä, // Toin on kerkäs keihäksee.

1916, Volmari Porkka, quoting Olgoi, “1311. Soikkola, Savimäki. III 178.”, in Väinö Salminen, V. Alava, editor, Suomen Kansan Vanhat Runot. Länsi-Inkerin runot, volume III2, Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura, lines 16-17:

One is fresh to the knife, // Another is eager with the spear.


joukko

joukko (nominative singular)
joukot (nominative plural)
joukon (genitive singular)
joukkoin (genitive plural)
joukkoloin (genitive plural)
joukkoa (partitive singular)
joukkoja (partitive plural)
joukkoloja (partitive plural)
joukkoo (illative singular)
joukkoi (illative plural)
joukkoloihe (illative plural)
joukoos (inessive singular)
joukois (inessive plural)
joukkolois (inessive plural)
joukost (elative singular)
joukoist (elative plural)
joukkoloist (elative plural)
joukolle (allative singular)
joukoille (allative plural)
joukkoloille (allative plural)
joukool (adessive singular)
joukoil (adessive plural)
joukkoloil (adessive plural)
joukolt (ablative singular)
joukoilt (ablative plural)
joukkoloilt (ablative plural)
joukoks (singular translative)
joukoiks (plural translative)
joukkoloiks (plural translative)
joukkonna (essive singular)
joukkoon (essive singular)
joukkoinna (essive plural)
joukkoloinna (essive plural)
joukkoin (essive plural)
joukkoloin (essive plural)
joukkont (exessive singular)
joukkoint (exessive plural)
joukkoloint (exessive plural)

[ˈjo̞u̯kːŏ̞̥]

From Proto-Finnic *joukko. Cognates include Finnish joukko and Estonian jõuk.

Aeroplanat joukon pääl.

1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 51:


ruuti

ruuti (nominative singular)
ruuvvit (nominative plural)
ruuvvin (genitive singular)
ruutiin (genitive plural)
ruutiloin (genitive plural)
ruutia (partitive singular)
ruutija (partitive plural)
ruutiloja (partitive plural)
ruutii (illative singular)
ruutii (illative plural)
ruutiloihe (illative plural)
ruuvviis (inessive singular)
ruutiis (inessive plural)
ruutilois (inessive plural)
ruuvvist (elative singular)
ruutiist (elative plural)
ruutiloist (elative plural)
ruuvville (allative singular)
ruutiille (allative plural)
ruutiloille (allative plural)
ruuvviil (adessive singular)
ruutiil (adessive plural)
ruutiloil (adessive plural)
ruuvvilt (ablative singular)
ruutiilt (ablative plural)
ruutiloilt (ablative plural)
ruuvviks (singular translative)
ruutiiks (plural translative)
ruutiloiks (plural translative)
ruutinna (essive singular)
ruutiin (essive singular)
ruutiinna (essive plural)
ruutiloinna (essive plural)
ruutiin (essive plural)
ruutiloin (essive plural)
ruutint (exessive singular)
ruutiint (exessive plural)
ruutiloint (exessive plural)

From Middle Low German krūt, possibly via Finnish ruuti.


loukku

loukku (nominative singular)
loukut (nominative plural)
loukun (genitive singular)
loukkuin (genitive plural)
loukkuloin (genitive plural)
loukkua (partitive singular)
loukkuja (partitive plural)
loukkuloja (partitive plural)
loukkuu (illative singular)
loukkui (illative plural)
loukkuloihe (illative plural)
loukuus (inessive singular)
loukuis (inessive plural)
loukkulois (inessive plural)
loukust (elative singular)
loukuist (elative plural)
loukkuloist (elative plural)
loukulle (allative singular)
loukuille (allative plural)
loukkuloille (allative plural)
loukuul (adessive singular)
loukuil (adessive plural)
loukkuloil (adessive plural)
loukult (ablative singular)
loukuilt (ablative plural)
loukkuloilt (ablative plural)
loukuks (singular translative)
loukuiks (plural translative)
loukkuloiks (plural translative)
loukkunna (essive singular)
loukkuun (essive singular)
loukkuinna (essive plural)
loukkuloinna (essive plural)
loukkuin (essive plural)
loukkuloin (essive plural)
loukkunt (exessive singular)
loukkuint (exessive plural)
loukkuloint (exessive plural)

[ˈɫo̞u̯kːŭ̥]

Borrowed from Russian *-ловка (*-lovka). Akin to Finnish loukku.


pyssy

pyssy (nominative singular)
pyssyt (nominative plural)
pyssyn (genitive singular)
pyssyin (genitive plural)
pyssylöin (genitive plural)
pyssyä (partitive singular)
pyssyjä (partitive plural)
pyssylöjä (partitive plural)
pyssyy (illative singular)
pyssyi (illative plural)
pyssylöihe (illative plural)
pyssyys (inessive singular)
pyssyis (inessive plural)
pyssylöis (inessive plural)
pyssyst (elative singular)
pyssyist (elative plural)
pyssylöist (elative plural)
pyssylle (allative singular)
pyssyille (allative plural)
pyssylöille (allative plural)
pyssyyl (adessive singular)
pyssyil (adessive plural)
pyssylöil (adessive plural)
pyssylt (ablative singular)
pyssyilt (ablative plural)
pyssylöilt (ablative plural)
pyssyks (singular translative)
pyssyiks (plural translative)
pyssylöiks (plural translative)
pyssynnä (essive singular)
pyssyyn (essive singular)
pyssyinnä (essive plural)
pyssylöinnä (essive plural)
pyssyin (essive plural)
pyssylöin (essive plural)
pyssynt (exessive singular)
pyssyint (exessive plural)
pyssylöint (exessive plural)

Ultimately from Old Swedish byssa. Cognates include Finnish pyssy and Estonian püss.

Lusikkaal ... Pyssyyl ...

1936, V. I. Junus, P. L. Maksimov, Inkeroisin keelen oppikirja alkuşkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 6:


polkka

polkka (nominative singular)
polkat (nominative plural)
polkan (genitive singular)
polkkiin (genitive plural)
polkkaa (partitive singular)
polkkia (partitive plural)
polkkaa (illative singular)
polkkii (illative plural)
polkaas (inessive singular)
polkiis (inessive plural)
polkast (elative singular)
polkist (elative plural)
polkalle (allative singular)
polkille (allative plural)
polkaal (adessive singular)
polkiil (adessive plural)
polkalt (ablative singular)
polkilt (ablative plural)
polkaks (singular translative)
polkiks (plural translative)
polkkanna (essive singular)
polkkaan (essive singular)
polkkinna (essive plural)
polkkiin (essive plural)
polkkant (exessive singular)
polkkint (exessive plural)


tykki

tykki (nominative singular)
tykit (nominative plural)
tykin (genitive singular)
tykkiin (genitive plural)
tykkilöin (genitive plural)
tykkiä (partitive singular)
tykkijä (partitive plural)
tykkilöjä (partitive plural)
tykkii (illative singular)
tykkii (illative plural)
tykkilöihe (illative plural)
tykis (inessive singular)
tykkiis (inessive plural)
tykkilöis (inessive plural)
tykist (elative singular)
tykkiist (elative plural)
tykkilöist (elative plural)
tykille (allative singular)
tykkiille (allative plural)
tykkilöille (allative plural)
tykil (adessive singular)
tykkiil (adessive plural)
tykkilöil (adessive plural)
tykilt (ablative singular)
tykkiilt (ablative plural)
tykkilöilt (ablative plural)
tykiks (singular translative)
tykkiiks (plural translative)
tykkilöiks (plural translative)
tykkinnä (essive singular)
tykkiin (essive singular)
tykkiinnä (essive plural)
tykkilöinnä (essive plural)
tykkiin (essive plural)
tykkilöin (essive plural)
tykkint (exessive singular)
tykkiint (exessive plural)
tykkilöint (exessive plural)


patrona

patrona (nominative singular)
patronat (nominative plural)
patronan (genitive singular)
patronoin (genitive plural)
patronaa (partitive singular)
patronoja (partitive plural)
patronaa (illative singular)
patronoihe (illative plural)
patronaas (inessive singular)
patronois (inessive plural)
patronast (elative singular)
patronoist (elative plural)
patronalle (allative singular)
patronoille (allative plural)
patronaal (adessive singular)
patronoil (adessive plural)
patronalt (ablative singular)
patronoilt (ablative plural)
patronaks (singular translative)
patronoiks (plural translative)
patronanna (essive singular)
patronaan (essive singular)
patronoinna (essive plural)
patronoin (essive plural)
patronant (exessive singular)
patronoint (exessive plural)

Vintovkoist maksettii 150 rub., patronoist 82-ht rub. vähemp.

1937, N. S. Popova, translated by A. Kolesova, Arifmetiikan oppikirja alkușkouluja vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 46:

150 rubles were paid for a rifle, 82 rubles fewer was paid for the bullets.


sotalaiva

sotalaiva (nominative singular)
sotalaivat (nominative plural)
sotalaivan (genitive singular)
sotalaivoin (genitive plural)
sotalaivaa (partitive singular)
sotalaivoja (partitive plural)
sotalaivaa (illative singular)
sotalaivoi (illative plural)
sotalaivaas (inessive singular)
sotalaivois (inessive plural)
sotalaivast (elative singular)
sotalaivoist (elative plural)
sotalaivalle (allative singular)
sotalaivoille (allative plural)
sotalaivaal (adessive singular)
sotalaivoil (adessive plural)
sotalaivalt (ablative singular)
sotalaivoilt (ablative plural)
sotalaivaks (singular translative)
sotalaivoiks (plural translative)
sotalaivanna (essive singular)
sotalaivaan (essive singular)
sotalaivoinna (essive plural)
sotalaivoin (essive plural)
sotalaivant (exessive singular)
sotalaivoint (exessive plural)

/ˈsotɑˌlɑi̯ʋɑ/

[ˈs̠o̞tɑˌɫɑi̯ʋ]

/ˈsotɑˌlɑi̯ʋɑ/

[ˈʃo̞d̥ɑˌɫɑi̯ʋɑ]

From sota (“war”) + laiva (“ship”). Akin to Finnish sotalaiva and Estonian sõjalaev.


armia

armia (nominative singular)
armiat (nominative plural)
armian (genitive singular)
armioin (genitive plural)
armiaa (partitive singular)
armioja (partitive plural)
armiaa (illative singular)
armioihe (illative plural)
armiaas (inessive singular)
armiois (inessive plural)
armiast (elative singular)
armioist (elative plural)
armialle (allative singular)
armioille (allative plural)
armiaal (adessive singular)
armioil (adessive plural)
armialt (ablative singular)
armioilt (ablative plural)
armiaks (singular translative)
armioiks (plural translative)
armianna (essive singular)
armiaan (essive singular)
armioinna (essive plural)
armioin (essive plural)
armiant (exessive singular)
armioint (exessive plural)


sotaväki

sotaväki (nominative singular)
sotaväet (nominative plural)
sotaväen (genitive singular)
sotaväkkiin (genitive plural)
sotaväkilöin (genitive plural)
sotaväkkiä (partitive singular)
sotaväkijä (partitive plural)
sotaväkilöjä (partitive plural)
sotaväkkee (illative singular)
sotaväkkii (illative plural)
sotaväkilöihe (illative plural)
sotaväes (inessive singular)
sotaväis (inessive plural)
sotaväkilöis (inessive plural)
sotaväest (elative singular)
sotaväist (elative plural)
sotaväkilöist (elative plural)
sotaväelle (allative singular)
sotaväille (allative plural)
sotaväkilöille (allative plural)
sotaväel (adessive singular)
sotaväil (adessive plural)
sotaväkilöil (adessive plural)
sotaväelt (ablative singular)
sotaväilt (ablative plural)
sotaväkilöilt (ablative plural)
sotaväeks (singular translative)
sotaväiks (plural translative)
sotaväkilöiks (plural translative)
sotaväkennä (essive singular)
sotaväkkeen (essive singular)
sotaväkinnä (essive plural)
sotaväkilöinnä (essive plural)
sotaväkkiin (essive plural)
sotaväkilöin (essive plural)
sotaväkent (exessive singular)
sotaväkint (exessive plural)
sotaväkilöint (exessive plural)

[ˈs̠o̞tɑˌʋæki]

[ˈʃo̞d̥ɑˌʋæɡ̊i]

From sota (“war”) + väki (“people”). Akin to Finnish sotaväki and Estonian sõjavägi.


rihveli

rihveli (nominative singular)
rihvelit (nominative plural)
rihvelin (genitive singular)
rihveliin (genitive plural)
rihvelilöin (genitive plural)
rihveliä (partitive singular)
rihvelijä (partitive plural)
rihvelilöjä (partitive plural)
rihvelii (illative singular)
rihvelii (illative plural)
rihvelilöihe (illative plural)
rihveliis (inessive singular)
rihveliis (inessive plural)
rihvelilöis (inessive plural)
rihvelist (elative singular)
rihveliist (elative plural)
rihvelilöist (elative plural)
rihvelille (allative singular)
rihveliille (allative plural)
rihvelilöille (allative plural)
rihveliil (adessive singular)
rihveliil (adessive plural)
rihvelilöil (adessive plural)
rihvelilt (ablative singular)
rihveliilt (ablative plural)
rihvelilöilt (ablative plural)
rihveliks (singular translative)
rihveliiks (plural translative)
rihvelilöiks (plural translative)
rihvelinnä (essive singular)
rihveliin (essive singular)
rihveliinnä (essive plural)
rihvelilöinnä (essive plural)
rihveliin (essive plural)
rihvelilöin (essive plural)
rihvelint (exessive singular)
rihveliint (exessive plural)
rihvelilöint (exessive plural)

Ultimately from German Griffel. Related to Finnish rihveli.


Punain armia

Literally: "Red army". Calque of Russian Красная Армия (Krasnaja Armija).

calque

Красная Армия

Punain armia ja flootta hoitaat meijen maata.

1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 50:

The Red Army and Fleet protect our country.


Punain flootta

[ˈpunˑɑi̯n ˈfɫo̝ːtːɑ]

Literally: "Red fleet". Calque of Russian Красный флот (Krasnyj flot).

Красный флот


sottia

soin (first-person present singular)
en soi (first-person negative present singular)
oon sotint (first-person perfect singular)
oon sotinut (first-person perfect singular)
en oo sotint (first-person negative perfect singular)
en oo sotinut (first-person negative perfect singular)
soit (present second-person singular)
et soi (negative present second-person singular)
oot sotint (perfect second-person singular)
oot sotinut (perfect second-person singular)
et oo sotint (negative perfect second-person singular)
et oo sotinut (negative perfect second-person singular)
sottii (present singular third-person)
ei soi (negative present singular third-person)
ono sotint (perfect singular third-person)
ono sotinut (perfect singular third-person)
ei oo sotint (negative perfect singular third-person)
ei oo sotinut (negative perfect singular third-person)
soimma (first-person plural present)
emmä soi (first-person negative plural present)
oomma sotineet (first-person perfect plural)
emmä oo sotineet (first-person negative perfect plural)
soitta (plural present second-person)
että soi (negative plural present second-person)
ootta sotineet (perfect plural second-person)
että oo sotineet (negative perfect plural second-person)
sottiit (plural present third-person)
sotivat (plural present third-person)
soitaa (plural present third-person)
evät soi (negative plural present third-person)
ei soita (negative plural present third-person)
ovat sotineet (perfect plural third-person)
evät oo sotineet (negative perfect plural third-person)
ei oo soittu (negative perfect plural third-person)
soitaa (impersonal present)
ei soita (impersonal negative present)
ono soittu (impersonal perfect)
ei oo soittu (impersonal negative perfect)
soin (first-person imperfect singular)
en sotint (first-person imperfect negative singular)
en sotinut (first-person imperfect negative singular)
olin sotint (first-person pluperfect singular)
olin sotinut (first-person pluperfect singular)
en olt sotint (first-person negative pluperfect singular)
en olt sotinut (first-person negative pluperfect singular)
soit (imperfect second-person singular)
et sotint (imperfect negative second-person singular)
et sotinut (imperfect negative second-person singular)
olit sotint (pluperfect second-person singular)
olit sotinut (pluperfect second-person singular)
et olt sotint (negative pluperfect second-person singular)
et olt sotinut (negative pluperfect second-person singular)
soti (imperfect singular third-person)
ei sotint (imperfect negative singular third-person)
ei sotinut (imperfect negative singular third-person)
oli sotint (pluperfect singular third-person)
oli sotinut (pluperfect singular third-person)
ei olt sotint (negative pluperfect singular third-person)
ei olt sotinut (negative pluperfect singular third-person)
soimma (first-person imperfect plural)
emmä sotineet (first-person imperfect negative plural)
olimma sotineet (first-person pluperfect plural)
emmä olleet sotineet (first-person negative pluperfect plural)
soitta (imperfect plural second-person)
että sotineet (imperfect negative plural second-person)
olitta sotineet (pluperfect plural second-person)
että olleet sotineet (negative pluperfect plural second-person)
sottiit (imperfect plural third-person)
sotivat (imperfect plural third-person)
soittii (imperfect plural third-person)
evät sotineet (imperfect negative plural third-person)
ei soittu (imperfect negative plural third-person)
olivat sotineet (pluperfect plural third-person)
evät olleet sotineet (negative pluperfect plural third-person)
ei olt soittu (negative pluperfect plural third-person)
soittii (imperfect impersonal)
ei soittu (imperfect impersonal negative)
oli soittu (impersonal pluperfect)
ei olt soittu (impersonal negative pluperfect)
sotisin (first-person present singular)
en sotis (first-person negative present singular)
olisin sotint (first-person perfect singular)
olisin sotinut (first-person perfect singular)
en olis sotint (first-person negative perfect singular)
en olis sotinut (first-person negative perfect singular)
sotisit (present second-person singular)
sottiist (present second-person singular)
et sotis (negative present second-person singular)
olisit sotint (perfect second-person singular)
olisit sotinut (perfect second-person singular)
et olis sotint (negative perfect second-person singular)
et olis sotinut (negative perfect second-person singular)
sotis (present singular third-person)
ei sotis (negative present singular third-person)
olis sotint (perfect singular third-person)
olis sotinut (perfect singular third-person)
ei olis sotint (negative perfect singular third-person)
ei olis sotinut (negative perfect singular third-person)
sotisimma (first-person plural present)
emmä sotis (first-person negative plural present)
olisimma sotineet (first-person perfect plural)
emmä olis sotineet (first-person negative perfect plural)
sotisitta (plural present second-person)
että sotis (negative plural present second-person)
olisitta sotineet (perfect plural second-person)
että olis sotineet (negative perfect plural second-person)
sotisiit (plural present third-person)
sotisivat (plural present third-person)
soittais (plural present third-person)
evät sotis (negative plural present third-person)
ei soittais (negative plural present third-person)
olisivat sotineet (perfect plural third-person)
evät olis sotineet (negative perfect plural third-person)
ei olis soittu (negative perfect plural third-person)
soittais (impersonal present)
ei soittais (impersonal negative present)
olis soittu (impersonal perfect)
ei olis soittu (impersonal negative perfect)
soi (present second-person singular)
elä soi (negative present second-person singular)
oo sotint (perfect second-person singular)
oo sotinut (perfect second-person singular)
elä oo sotint (negative perfect second-person singular)
elä oo sotinut (negative perfect second-person singular)
sotikoo (present singular third-person)
elköö sotiko (negative present singular third-person)
olkoo sotint (perfect singular third-person)
olkoo sotinut (perfect singular third-person)
elköö olko sotint (negative perfect singular third-person)
elköö olko sotinut (negative perfect singular third-person)
sotikaa (plural present second-person)
elkää sotiko (negative plural present second-person)
olkaa sotineet (perfect plural second-person)
elkää olko sotineet (negative perfect plural second-person)
sotikoot (plural present third-person)
elkööt sotiko (negative plural present third-person)
elköö soittako (negative plural present third-person)
olkoot sotineet (perfect plural third-person)
elkööt olko sotineet (negative perfect plural third-person)
elköö olko soittu (negative perfect plural third-person)
soittakoo (impersonal present)
elköö soittako (impersonal negative present)
olkoo soittu (impersonal perfect)
elköö olko soittu (impersonal negative perfect)
sotinen (first-person present singular)
en sotine (first-person negative present singular)
sotinet (present second-person singular)
et sotine (negative present second-person singular)
sotinoo (present singular third-person)
ei sotine (negative present singular third-person)
sotinemma (first-person plural present)
emmä sotine (first-person negative plural present)
sotinetta (plural present second-person)
että sotine (negative plural present second-person)
sotinoot (plural present third-person)
evät sotine (negative plural present third-person)
ei soittane (negative plural present third-person)
soittanoo (impersonal present)
ei soittane (impersonal negative present)
sottia (infinitive infinitive-i)
sotiva (active participle present)
soittava (participle passive present)
sotijees (inessive infinitive infinitive-ii)
sotint (active participle past)
sotinut (active participle past)
soittu (participle passive past)
sottien (infinitive infinitive-ii instructive)
sotimaa (illative infinitive infinitive-iii)
sotimaas (inessive infinitive infinitive-iii)
sotimast (elative infinitive infinitive-iii)
sotimata (abessive infinitive infinitive-iii)
sotimiin (infinitive infinitive-iv nominative)
sotimista (infinitive infinitive-iv partitive)
sotimist (infinitive infinitive-iv partitive)

[ˈs̠o̞tʲːe̞]

From Proto-Finnic *sotidak, equivalent to sota (“war”) + -ia. Cognates include Finnish sotia and Estonian sõdida.


sotamees

sotamees (nominative singular)
sotameehet (nominative plural)
sotameehen (genitive singular)
sotameehiin (genitive plural)
sotameestä (partitive singular)
sotameest (partitive singular)
sotameehiä (partitive plural)
sotameehee (illative singular)
sotameehii (illative plural)
sotameehees (inessive singular)
sotameehiis (inessive plural)
sotameehest (elative singular)
sotameehist (elative plural)
sotameehelle (allative singular)
sotameehille (allative plural)
sotameeheel (adessive singular)
sotameehiil (adessive plural)
sotameehelt (ablative singular)
sotameehilt (ablative plural)
sotameeheks (singular translative)
sotameehiks (plural translative)
sotameehennä (essive singular)
sotameeheen (essive singular)
sotameehinnä (essive plural)
sotameehiin (essive plural)
sotameehent (exessive singular)
sotameehint (exessive plural)

[ˈʃo̞d̥ɑˌme̝ːʒ̥]

From sota (“war”) + mees (“man”). Akin to Finnish sotamies.


voljnoi

voljnoi (nominative singular)
voljnoit (nominative plural)
voljnoin (genitive singular)
voljnoin (genitive plural)
voljnoita (partitive singular)
voljnoita (partitive plural)
voljnoihe (illative singular)
voljnoihe (illative plural)
voljnois (inessive singular)
voljnois (inessive plural)
voljnoist (elative singular)
voljnoist (elative plural)
voljnoille (allative singular)
voljnoille (allative plural)
voljnoil (adessive singular)
voljnoil (adessive plural)
voljnoilt (ablative singular)
voljnoilt (ablative plural)
voljnoiks (singular translative)
voljnoiks (plural translative)
voljnoinna (essive singular)
voljnoin (essive singular)
voljnoinna (essive plural)
voljnoin (essive plural)
voljnoint (exessive singular)
voljnoint (exessive plural)

[ˈʋo̞lʲnŏ̞̥]

Borrowed from Russian вольный (volʹnyj).


meekka

meekka (nominative singular)
meekat (nominative plural)
meekan (genitive singular)
meekkoin (genitive plural)
meekkaa (partitive singular)
meekkoja (partitive plural)
meekkaa (illative singular)
meekkoi (illative plural)
meekaas (inessive singular)
meekois (inessive plural)
meekast (elative singular)
meekoist (elative plural)
meekalle (allative singular)
meekoille (allative plural)
meekaal (adessive singular)
meekoil (adessive plural)
meekalt (ablative singular)
meekoilt (ablative plural)
meekaks (singular translative)
meekoiks (plural translative)
meekkanna (essive singular)
meekkaan (essive singular)
meekkoinna (essive plural)
meekkoin (essive plural)
meekkant (exessive singular)
meekkoint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *mëëkka. Cognates include Finnish miekka and Estonian mõõk.

Kumman miekan pää pitempi, // Senen mieli on mielövämpi.

1916, Volmari Porkka, quoting Naastoi Tammikonnusta, “1305. Soikkola, Savimäki. III 125.”, in Väinö Salminen, V. Alava, editor, Suomen Kansan Vanhat Runot. Länsi-Inkerin runot, volume III2, Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura, lines 87-88:

Whose sword's edge is longer, // That one's mind is cleverer.


rasseli

rasseli (nominative singular)
rasselit (nominative plural)
rasselin (genitive singular)
rasseliin (genitive plural)
rasseliloin (genitive plural)
rasselia (partitive singular)
rasselija (partitive plural)
rasseliloja (partitive plural)
rasselii (illative singular)
rasselii (illative plural)
rasseliloihe (illative plural)
rasseliis (inessive singular)
rasseliis (inessive plural)
rasselilois (inessive plural)
rasselist (elative singular)
rasseliist (elative plural)
rasseliloist (elative plural)
rasselille (allative singular)
rasseliille (allative plural)
rasseliloille (allative plural)
rasseliil (adessive singular)
rasseliil (adessive plural)
rasseliloil (adessive plural)
rasselilt (ablative singular)
rasseliilt (ablative plural)
rasseliloilt (ablative plural)
rasseliks (singular translative)
rasseliiks (plural translative)
rasseliloiks (plural translative)
rasselinna (essive singular)
rasseliin (essive singular)
rasseliinna (essive plural)
rasseliloinna (essive plural)
rasseliin (essive plural)
rasseliloin (essive plural)
rasselint (exessive singular)
rasseliint (exessive plural)
rasseliloint (exessive plural)

[ˈrɑs̠ːe̞lʲ]

[ˈrɑʃːe̞lʲi]

Ultimately from Swedish krass, probably via Finnish rassi.


kurokka

kurokka (nominative singular)
kurokat (nominative plural)
kurokan (genitive singular)
kurokkoin (genitive plural)
kurokkaa (partitive singular)
kurokkoja (partitive plural)
kurokkaa (illative singular)
kurokkoihe (illative plural)
kurokaas (inessive singular)
kurokois (inessive plural)
kurokast (elative singular)
kurokoist (elative plural)
kurokalle (allative singular)
kurokoille (allative plural)
kurokaal (adessive singular)
kurokoil (adessive plural)
kurokalt (ablative singular)
kurokoilt (ablative plural)
kurokaks (singular translative)
kurokoiks (plural translative)
kurokkanna (essive singular)
kurokkaan (essive singular)
kurokkoinna (essive plural)
kurokkoin (essive plural)
kurokkant (exessive singular)
kurokkoint (exessive plural)


kapsoli

kapsoli (nominative singular)
kapsolit (nominative plural)
kapsolin (genitive singular)
kapsoliin (genitive plural)
kapsoliloin (genitive plural)
kapsolia (partitive singular)
kapsolija (partitive plural)
kapsoliloja (partitive plural)
kapsolii (illative singular)
kapsolii (illative plural)
kapsoliloihe (illative plural)
kapsoliis (inessive singular)
kapsoliis (inessive plural)
kapsolilois (inessive plural)
kapsolist (elative singular)
kapsoliist (elative plural)
kapsoliloist (elative plural)
kapsolille (allative singular)
kapsoliille (allative plural)
kapsoliloille (allative plural)
kapsoliil (adessive singular)
kapsoliil (adessive plural)
kapsoliloil (adessive plural)
kapsolilt (ablative singular)
kapsoliilt (ablative plural)
kapsoliloilt (ablative plural)
kapsoliks (singular translative)
kapsoliiks (plural translative)
kapsoliloiks (plural translative)
kapsolinna (essive singular)
kapsoliin (essive singular)
kapsoliinna (essive plural)
kapsoliloinna (essive plural)
kapsoliin (essive plural)
kapsoliloin (essive plural)
kapsolint (exessive singular)
kapsoliint (exessive plural)
kapsoliloint (exessive plural)

[ˈkɑps̠ŏ̞lʲ]

Borrowed from Russian капсуль (kapsulʹ).


vintovka

vintovka (nominative singular)
vintovkat (nominative plural)
vintovkan (genitive singular)
vintovkoin (genitive plural)
vintovkaa (partitive singular)
vintovkoja (partitive plural)
vintovkaa (illative singular)
vintovkoihe (illative plural)
vintovkaas (inessive singular)
vintovkois (inessive plural)
vintovkast (elative singular)
vintovkoist (elative plural)
vintovkalle (allative singular)
vintovkoille (allative plural)
vintovkaal (adessive singular)
vintovkoil (adessive plural)
vintovkalt (ablative singular)
vintovkoilt (ablative plural)
vintovkaks (singular translative)
vintovkoiks (plural translative)
vintovkanna (essive singular)
vintovkaan (essive singular)
vintovkoinna (essive plural)
vintovkoin (essive plural)
vintovkant (exessive singular)
vintovkoint (exessive plural)

Borrowed from Russian винтовка (vintovka).


kopjo

kopjo (nominative singular)
kopjot (nominative plural)
kopjon (genitive singular)
kopjoin (genitive plural)
kopjoloin (genitive plural)
kopjoa (partitive singular)
kopjoja (partitive plural)
kopjoloja (partitive plural)
kopjoo (illative singular)
kopjoi (illative plural)
kopjoloihe (illative plural)
kopjoos (inessive singular)
kopjois (inessive plural)
kopjolois (inessive plural)
kopjost (elative singular)
kopjoist (elative plural)
kopjoloist (elative plural)
kopjolle (allative singular)
kopjoille (allative plural)
kopjoloille (allative plural)
kopjool (adessive singular)
kopjoil (adessive plural)
kopjoloil (adessive plural)
kopjolt (ablative singular)
kopjoilt (ablative plural)
kopjoloilt (ablative plural)
kopjoks (singular translative)
kopjoiks (plural translative)
kopjoloiks (plural translative)
kopjonna (essive singular)
kopjoon (essive singular)
kopjoinna (essive plural)
kopjoloinna (essive plural)
kopjoin (essive plural)
kopjoloin (essive plural)
kopjont (exessive singular)
kopjoint (exessive plural)
kopjoloint (exessive plural)

Koovokno otti kopjon rautaotsanka i noisi röömimää avannon looks.

1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 105:

Koovokno took his spear with an iron end and started to crawl towards the ice hole.


pankapyssy

pankapyssy (nominative singular)
pankapyssyt (nominative plural)
pankapyssyn (genitive singular)
pankapyssyin (genitive plural)
pankapyssylöin (genitive plural)
pankapyssyä (partitive singular)
pankapyssyjä (partitive plural)
pankapyssylöjä (partitive plural)
pankapyssyy (illative singular)
pankapyssyi (illative plural)
pankapyssylöihe (illative plural)
pankapyssyys (inessive singular)
pankapyssyis (inessive plural)
pankapyssylöis (inessive plural)
pankapyssyst (elative singular)
pankapyssyist (elative plural)
pankapyssylöist (elative plural)
pankapyssylle (allative singular)
pankapyssyille (allative plural)
pankapyssylöille (allative plural)
pankapyssyyl (adessive singular)
pankapyssyil (adessive plural)
pankapyssylöil (adessive plural)
pankapyssylt (ablative singular)
pankapyssyilt (ablative plural)
pankapyssylöilt (ablative plural)
pankapyssyks (singular translative)
pankapyssyiks (plural translative)
pankapyssylöiks (plural translative)
pankapyssynnä (essive singular)
pankapyssyyn (essive singular)
pankapyssyinnä (essive plural)
pankapyssylöinnä (essive plural)
pankapyssyin (essive plural)
pankapyssylöin (essive plural)
pankapyssynt (exessive singular)
pankapyssyint (exessive plural)
pankapyssylöint (exessive plural)

[ˈpɑŋkəˌpys̠ːy̥̆]

[ˈpɑŋɡ̊ɑˌb̥yʃːy]

Lapset tiukkivat kotiloin loon, oppih[u]it ampumaa pankapyssyist, stroittiit pikkaraisia hiiƶinoja.

1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 96:

The children were playing at their homes, learning to shoot from bows, building tiny wooden huts.


levorveri

levorveri (nominative singular)
levorverit (nominative plural)
levorverin (genitive singular)
levorverriin (genitive plural)
levorveriloin (genitive plural)
levorverria (partitive singular)
levorverija (partitive plural)
levorveriloja (partitive plural)
levorverrii (illative singular)
levorverrii (illative plural)
levorveriloihe (illative plural)
levorveris (inessive singular)
levorveriis (inessive plural)
levorverilois (inessive plural)
levorverist (elative singular)
levorveriist (elative plural)
levorveriloist (elative plural)
levorverille (allative singular)
levorveriille (allative plural)
levorveriloille (allative plural)
levorveril (adessive singular)
levorveriil (adessive plural)
levorveriloil (adessive plural)
levorverilt (ablative singular)
levorveriilt (ablative plural)
levorveriloilt (ablative plural)
levorveriks (singular translative)
levorveriiks (plural translative)
levorveriloiks (plural translative)
levorverinna (essive singular)
levorverriin (essive singular)
levorveriinna (essive plural)
levorveriloinna (essive plural)
levorverriin (essive plural)
levorveriloin (essive plural)
levorverint (exessive singular)
levorveriint (exessive plural)
levorveriloint (exessive plural)

Borrowed with dissimilation from dialectal Russian левольвер (levolʹver) (standard револьвер (revolʹver)).


sotasoittu

sotasoittu (nominative singular)
sotasoitut (nominative plural)
sotasoitun (genitive singular)
sotasoittuin (genitive plural)
sotasoittuloin (genitive plural)
sotasoittua (partitive singular)
sotasoittuja (partitive plural)
sotasoittuloja (partitive plural)
sotasoittuu (illative singular)
sotasoittui (illative plural)
sotasoittuloihe (illative plural)
sotasoituus (inessive singular)
sotasoituis (inessive plural)
sotasoittulois (inessive plural)
sotasoitust (elative singular)
sotasoituist (elative plural)
sotasoittuloist (elative plural)
sotasoitulle (allative singular)
sotasoituille (allative plural)
sotasoittuloille (allative plural)
sotasoituul (adessive singular)
sotasoituil (adessive plural)
sotasoittuloil (adessive plural)
sotasoitult (ablative singular)
sotasoituilt (ablative plural)
sotasoittuloilt (ablative plural)
sotasoituks (singular translative)
sotasoituiks (plural translative)
sotasoittuloiks (plural translative)
sotasoittunna (essive singular)
sotasoittuun (essive singular)
sotasoittuinna (essive plural)
sotasoittuloinna (essive plural)
sotasoittuin (essive plural)
sotasoittuloin (essive plural)
sotasoittunt (exessive singular)
sotasoittuint (exessive plural)
sotasoittuloint (exessive plural)

[ˈs̠o̞tɑˌs̠o̞i̯tːŭ̥]

[ˈʃo̞d̥ɑˌʃo̞i̯tːu]

From sota (“war”) + soittu (“instrument”).

Sotasoitun soittajaksi, // Elä mää ettee muista.

1916, Volmari Porkka, quoting Natelia, “1387. Soikkola, Mäkkylä, III256”, in Väinö Salminen, V. Alava, editor, Suomen Kansan Vanhat Runot. Länsi-Inkerin runot, volume III2, Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura, lines 90-91:

As the player of the war-horn, // Don't go in front of others.


jalkaja

jalkaja (nominative singular)
jalkajat (nominative plural)
jalkajan (genitive singular)
jalkajiin (genitive plural)
jalkajaa (partitive singular)
jalkajia (partitive plural)
jalkajaa (illative singular)
jalkajii (illative plural)
jalkajaas (inessive singular)
jalkajiis (inessive plural)
jalkajast (elative singular)
jalkajist (elative plural)
jalkajalle (allative singular)
jalkajille (allative plural)
jalkajaal (adessive singular)
jalkajiil (adessive plural)
jalkajalt (ablative singular)
jalkajilt (ablative plural)
jalkajaks (singular translative)
jalkajiks (plural translative)
jalkajanna (essive singular)
jalkajaan (essive singular)
jalkajinna (essive plural)
jalkajiin (essive plural)
jalkajant (exessive singular)
jalkajint (exessive plural)

Formed as if from *jalkaa + -ja, from jalka (“leg”).


pistoletti

pistoletti (nominative singular)
pistoletit (nominative plural)
pistoletin (genitive singular)
pistolettiin (genitive plural)
pistolettiloin (genitive plural)
pistolettia (partitive singular)
pistolettija (partitive plural)
pistolettiloja (partitive plural)
pistolettii (illative singular)
pistolettii (illative plural)
pistolettiloihe (illative plural)
pistoletis (inessive singular)
pistolettiis (inessive plural)
pistolettilois (inessive plural)
pistoletist (elative singular)
pistolettiist (elative plural)
pistolettiloist (elative plural)
pistoletille (allative singular)
pistolettiille (allative plural)
pistolettiloille (allative plural)
pistoletil (adessive singular)
pistolettiil (adessive plural)
pistolettiloil (adessive plural)
pistoletilt (ablative singular)
pistolettiilt (ablative plural)
pistolettiloilt (ablative plural)
pistoletiks (singular translative)
pistolettiiks (plural translative)
pistolettiloiks (plural translative)
pistolettinna (essive singular)
pistolettiin (essive singular)
pistolettiinna (essive plural)
pistolettiloinna (essive plural)
pistolettiin (essive plural)
pistolettiloin (essive plural)
pistolettint (exessive singular)
pistolettiint (exessive plural)
pistolettiloint (exessive plural)

Borrowed from Russian пистолет (pistolet).

Kolt ono miihen imi, kumpa laati mokkooman pistoletin.

1934, V. I. Junus, Lukukirja inkeroisia oppikoteja vart (neljäs klassa), Leningrad: Riikin Izdatelstvo Kirja, page 97:

Colt is the name of the man who created such a pistol.


ofitsera

ofitsera (nominative singular)
ofitserat (nominative plural)
ofitseran (genitive singular)
ofitserroin (genitive plural)
ofitserraa (partitive singular)
ofitseroja (partitive plural)
ofitserraa (illative singular)
ofitserroi (illative plural)
ofitseras (inessive singular)
ofitserois (inessive plural)
ofitserast (elative singular)
ofitseroist (elative plural)
ofitseralle (allative singular)
ofitseroille (allative plural)
ofitseral (adessive singular)
ofitseroil (adessive plural)
ofitseralt (ablative singular)
ofitseroilt (ablative plural)
ofitseraks (singular translative)
ofitseroiks (plural translative)
ofitseranna (essive singular)
ofitserraan (essive singular)
ofitseroinna (essive plural)
ofitserroin (essive plural)
ofitserant (exessive singular)
ofitseroint (exessive plural)

Yks herra sluuƶi Kavkazaas ofitseranna.

1937, N. A. Iljin, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (kolmas osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 81:

One lord was serving in the Caucasus as an officer.