luu

luu (nominative singular)
luut (nominative plural)
luun (genitive singular)
luijen (genitive plural)
luuta (partitive singular)
luita (partitive plural)
luuhu (illative singular)
luihe (illative plural)
luus (inessive singular)
luis (inessive plural)
luust (elative singular)
luist (elative plural)
luulle (allative singular)
luille (allative plural)
luul (adessive singular)
luil (adessive plural)
luult (ablative singular)
luilt (ablative plural)
luuks (singular translative)
luiks (plural translative)
luunna (essive singular)
luun (essive singular)
luinna (essive plural)
luin (essive plural)
luunt (exessive singular)
luint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *luu. Cognates include Finnish luu and Estonian luu.

Hänel ono jääneet vaa nahka sulkiinka ja luut.

1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 10:

On him only skin, feathers and bones remain.


suka

suka (nominative singular)
suat (nominative plural)
suan (genitive singular)
sukkiin (genitive plural)
sukkaa (partitive singular)
sukkia (partitive plural)
sukkaa (illative singular)
sukkii (illative plural)
suas (inessive singular)
suis (inessive plural)
suast (elative singular)
suist (elative plural)
sualle (allative singular)
suille (allative plural)
sual (adessive singular)
suil (adessive plural)
sualt (ablative singular)
suilt (ablative plural)
suaks (singular translative)
suiks (plural translative)
sukanna (essive singular)
sukkaan (essive singular)
sukinna (essive plural)
sukkiin (essive plural)
sukant (exessive singular)
sukint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *suka. Cognates include Finnish suka and Estonian suga.


pers

pers (nominative singular)
perseet (nominative plural)
perseen (genitive singular)
persein (genitive plural)
persettä (partitive singular)
perseitä (partitive plural)
perseesse (illative singular)
perseisse (illative plural)
persees (inessive singular)
perseis (inessive plural)
perseest (elative singular)
perseist (elative plural)
perseelle (allative singular)
perseille (allative plural)
perseel (adessive singular)
perseil (adessive plural)
perseelt (ablative singular)
perseilt (ablative plural)
perseeks (singular translative)
perseiks (plural translative)
perseennä (essive singular)
perseen (essive singular)
perseinnä (essive plural)
persein (essive plural)
perseent (exessive singular)
perseint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *persek. Cognates include Finnish perse and Estonian perse.


korva

korva (nominative singular)
korvat (nominative plural)
korvan (genitive singular)
korviin (genitive plural)
korvaa (partitive singular)
korvia (partitive plural)
korvaa (illative singular)
korvii (illative plural)
korvaas (inessive singular)
korviis (inessive plural)
korvast (elative singular)
korvist (elative plural)
korvalle (allative singular)
korville (allative plural)
korvaal (adessive singular)
korviil (adessive plural)
korvalt (ablative singular)
korvilt (ablative plural)
korvaks (singular translative)
korviks (plural translative)
korvanna (essive singular)
korvaan (essive singular)
korvinna (essive plural)
korviin (essive plural)
korvant (exessive singular)
korvint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *korva. Cognates include Finnish korva and Estonian kõrv.

Käet kohmees, korvat jääs, jooksoot lapset șkouluu taas.

1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 58:

Hands slightly numb, ears completely frozen, the children run to school again.


käsi

käsi (nominative singular)
käet (nominative plural)
käen (genitive singular)
kässiin (genitive plural)
käsilöin (genitive plural)
kättä (partitive singular)
kässiä (partitive plural)
käsilöjä (partitive plural)
kättee (illative singular)
kässii (illative plural)
käsilöihe (illative plural)
käes (inessive singular)
käsis (inessive plural)
käsilöis (inessive plural)
käest (elative singular)
käsist (elative plural)
käsilöist (elative plural)
käelle (allative singular)
käsille (allative plural)
käsilöille (allative plural)
käel (adessive singular)
käsil (adessive plural)
käsilöil (adessive plural)
käelt (ablative singular)
käsilt (ablative plural)
käsilöilt (ablative plural)
käeks (singular translative)
käsiks (plural translative)
käsilöiks (plural translative)
kätteennä (essive singular)
kätteen (essive singular)
kässiinnä (essive plural)
käsilöinnä (essive plural)
kässiin (essive plural)
käsilöin (essive plural)
kättent (exessive singular)
kässint (exessive plural)
käsilöint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *käci, from Proto-Uralic *käte. Cognates include Finnish käsi and Estonian käsi.

Käet pese hyväst siä.

1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 22:


kulma

kulma (nominative singular)
kulmat (nominative plural)
kulman (genitive singular)
kulmiin (genitive plural)
kulmaa (partitive singular)
kulmia (partitive plural)
kulmaa (illative singular)
kulmii (illative plural)
kulmaas (inessive singular)
kulmiis (inessive plural)
kulmast (elative singular)
kulmist (elative plural)
kulmalle (allative singular)
kulmille (allative plural)
kulmaal (adessive singular)
kulmiil (adessive plural)
kulmalt (ablative singular)
kulmilt (ablative plural)
kulmaks (singular translative)
kulmiks (plural translative)
kulmanna (essive singular)
kulmaan (essive singular)
kulminna (essive plural)
kulmiin (essive plural)
kulmant (exessive singular)
kulmint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *kulma. Cognates include Finnish kulma and Estonian kulm.


jalka

jalka (nominative singular)
jalat (nominative plural)
jalan (genitive singular)
jalkoin (genitive plural)
jalkaa (partitive singular)
jalkoja (partitive plural)
jalkaa (illative singular)
jalkoi (illative plural)
jalas (inessive singular)
jalois (inessive plural)
jalast (elative singular)
jaloist (elative plural)
jalalle (allative singular)
jaloille (allative plural)
jalal (adessive singular)
jaloil (adessive plural)
jalalt (ablative singular)
jaloilt (ablative plural)
jalaks (singular translative)
jaloiks (plural translative)
jalkanna (essive singular)
jalkaan (essive singular)
jalkoinna (essive plural)
jalkoin (essive plural)
jalkant (exessive singular)
jalkoint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *jalka, from Proto-Uralic *jalka. Cognates include Finnish jalka and Estonian jalg.

Jos katsoa [maitokukan] pöyhkiää harmaata palloa, kumpa tuli keltaisen kukan sihalle, ni siis näkkyy, jot se ono tekahunt pikkaraisist eri plodikoist, kumpiil ono pitkä jalka ja jalan otsaas pöyhkiä zontikka (kuva 1).

1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 4:

If you look at [the dandelion's] fluffy, grey seedhead, which came at the place of the yellow flower, then it's seen, that it has formed from various tiny fruits, which have a long spur and at the end of the spur a fluffy achene (image 1).


suu

suu (nominative singular)
suut (nominative plural)
suun (genitive singular)
suijen (genitive plural)
suuta (partitive singular)
suita (partitive plural)
suuhu (illative singular)
suihe (illative plural)
suus (inessive singular)
suis (inessive plural)
suust (elative singular)
suist (elative plural)
suulle (allative singular)
suille (allative plural)
suul (adessive singular)
suil (adessive plural)
suult (ablative singular)
suilt (ablative plural)
suuks (singular translative)
suiks (plural translative)
suunna (essive singular)
suun (essive singular)
suinna (essive plural)
suin (essive plural)
suunt (exessive singular)
suint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *suu, from Proto-Uralic *śuwe. Cognates include Finnish suu and Estonian suu.


otsa

otsa (nominative singular)
otsat (nominative plural)
otsan (genitive singular)
otsiin (genitive plural)
otsaa (partitive singular)
otsia (partitive plural)
otsaa (illative singular)
otsii (illative plural)
otsaas (inessive singular)
otsiis (inessive plural)
otsast (elative singular)
otsist (elative plural)
otsalle (allative singular)
otsille (allative plural)
otsaal (adessive singular)
otsiil (adessive plural)
otsalt (ablative singular)
otsilt (ablative plural)
otsaks (singular translative)
otsiks (plural translative)
otsanna (essive singular)
otsaan (essive singular)
otsinna (essive plural)
otsiin (essive plural)
otsant (exessive singular)
otsint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *oncca. Cognates include Finnish otsa and Estonian ots.


paita

paita (nominative singular)
paijat (nominative plural)
paijan (genitive singular)
paitoin (genitive plural)
paitaa (partitive singular)
paitoja (partitive plural)
paitaa (illative singular)
paitoi (illative plural)
paijaas (inessive singular)
paijois (inessive plural)
paijast (elative singular)
paijoist (elative plural)
paijalle (allative singular)
paijoille (allative plural)
paijaal (adessive singular)
paijoil (adessive plural)
paijalt (ablative singular)
paijoilt (ablative plural)
paijaks (singular translative)
paijoiks (plural translative)
paitanna (essive singular)
paitaan (essive singular)
paitoinna (essive plural)
paitoin (essive plural)
paitant (exessive singular)
paitoint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *paita. Cognates include Finnish paita and Karelian paita.


varvas

varvas (nominative singular)
varpaat (nominative plural)
varpaan (genitive singular)
varpain (genitive plural)
varvasta (partitive singular)
varvast (partitive singular)
varpaita (partitive plural)
varpaja (partitive plural)
varpaasse (illative singular)
varpaisse (illative plural)
varpaas (inessive singular)
varpais (inessive plural)
varpaast (elative singular)
varpaist (elative plural)
varpaalle (allative singular)
varpaille (allative plural)
varpaal (adessive singular)
varpail (adessive plural)
varpaalt (ablative singular)
varpailt (ablative plural)
varpaaks (singular translative)
varpaiks (plural translative)
varpaanna (essive singular)
varpaan (essive singular)
varpainna (essive plural)
varpain (essive plural)
varpaant (exessive singular)
varpaint (exessive plural)
varvas (nominative singular)
varpahat (nominative plural)
varpaat (nominative plural)
varpahan (genitive singular)
varpahiin (genitive plural)
varvasta (partitive singular)
varpahia (partitive plural)
varpahasse (illative singular)
varpahisse (illative plural)
varpahaas (inessive singular)
varpahiis (inessive plural)
varpahast (elative singular)
varpahist (elative plural)
varpahalle (allative singular)
varpahille (allative plural)
varpahaal (adessive singular)
varpahiil (adessive plural)
varpahalt (ablative singular)
varpahilt (ablative plural)
varpahaks (singular translative)
varpahiks (plural translative)
varpahaan (essive singular)
varpahiin (essive plural)
varpahant (exessive singular)
varpahint (exessive plural)

izh-decl-table/S

type 2/<i class="Latn mention" lang="izh">patsas</i>, p-v gradation

From Proto-Finnic *varbas. Cognates include Finnish varvas and Estonian varvas.


silmä

silmä (nominative singular)
silmät (nominative plural)
silmän (genitive singular)
silmiin (genitive plural)
silmää (partitive singular)
silmiä (partitive plural)
silmää (illative singular)
silmii (illative plural)
silmääs (inessive singular)
silmiis (inessive plural)
silmäst (elative singular)
silmist (elative plural)
silmälle (allative singular)
silmille (allative plural)
silmääl (adessive singular)
silmiil (adessive plural)
silmält (ablative singular)
silmilt (ablative plural)
silmäks (singular translative)
silmiks (plural translative)
silmännä (essive singular)
silmään (essive singular)
silminnä (essive plural)
silmiin (essive plural)
silmänt (exessive singular)
silmint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *silmä. Cognates include Finnish silmä and Estonian silm.

Hiilest tehtii suuret silmät, lumipampust pität korvat.

1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 59:

Out of coal large eyes were made, out of snowballs long ears.


nenä

nenä (nominative singular)
nenät (nominative plural)
nenän (genitive singular)
nenniin (genitive plural)
nennää (partitive singular)
nenniä (partitive plural)
nennää (illative singular)
nennii (illative plural)
nenäs (inessive singular)
nenis (inessive plural)
nenäst (elative singular)
nenist (elative plural)
nenälle (allative singular)
nenille (allative plural)
nenäl (adessive singular)
nenil (adessive plural)
nenält (ablative singular)
nenilt (ablative plural)
nenäks (singular translative)
neniks (plural translative)
nenännä (essive singular)
nennään (essive singular)
neninnä (essive plural)
nenniin (essive plural)
nenänt (exessive singular)
nenint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *nenä. Cognates include Estonian nina and Finnish nenä.

Valoi vaskisen munnaisen // Kolmen mättään nennää.

1915, Volmari Porkka, quoting Oute Loan kylästä, “1140. Soikkola, Tarinaisi, III2”, in Väinö Salminen, editor, Suomen Kansan Vanhat Runot. Länsi-Inkerin runot, volume III1, Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura, lines 13-14:

She laid a little copper egg // On the cape of the third hillock.


veri

veri (nominative singular)
veret (nominative plural)
veren (genitive singular)
verriin (genitive plural)
verilöin (genitive plural)
vertä (partitive singular)
vert (partitive singular)
verriä (partitive plural)
verilöjä (partitive plural)
verree (illative singular)
verrii (illative plural)
verilöihe (illative plural)
veres (inessive singular)
veris (inessive plural)
verilöis (inessive plural)
verest (elative singular)
verist (elative plural)
verilöist (elative plural)
verelle (allative singular)
verille (allative plural)
verilöille (allative plural)
verel (adessive singular)
veril (adessive plural)
verilöil (adessive plural)
verelt (ablative singular)
verilt (ablative plural)
verilöilt (ablative plural)
vereks (singular translative)
veriks (plural translative)
verilöiks (plural translative)
verennä (essive singular)
verreen (essive singular)
verinnä (essive plural)
verilöinnä (essive plural)
verriin (essive plural)
verilöin (essive plural)
verent (exessive singular)
verint (exessive plural)
verilöint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *veri. Cognates include Finnish veri and Estonian veri.

Täi immöö läsivält vertä ja männöö tervee inmihissee ja purroo häänt.

1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. I. Molotsova, Loonnontiito (ensimäin osa): oppikirja alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 93:

The louse sucks infected blood and goes to a healthy person and bites him.


reis

reis (nominative singular)
reijet (nominative plural)
reijen (genitive singular)
reisiin (genitive plural)
reisilöin (genitive plural)
reittä (partitive singular)
reisiä (partitive plural)
reisilöjä (partitive plural)
reitee (illative singular)
reisii (illative plural)
reisilöihe (illative plural)
reijees (inessive singular)
reisiis (inessive plural)
reisilöis (inessive plural)
reijest (elative singular)
reisist (elative plural)
reisilöist (elative plural)
reijelle (allative singular)
reisille (allative plural)
reisilöille (allative plural)
reijeel (adessive singular)
reisiil (adessive plural)
reisilöil (adessive plural)
reijelt (ablative singular)
reisilt (ablative plural)
reisilöilt (ablative plural)
reijeks (singular translative)
reisiks (plural translative)
reisilöiks (plural translative)
reitennä (essive singular)
reiteen (essive singular)
reisinnä (essive plural)
reisilöinnä (essive plural)
reisiin (essive plural)
reisilöin (essive plural)
reitent (exessive singular)
reisint (exessive plural)
reisilöint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *raici. Cognates include Finnish reisi and Estonian reis.


olut

olut (nominative singular)
olluet (nominative plural)
olluen (genitive singular)
olluein (genitive plural)
olutta (partitive singular)
ollueita (partitive plural)
olluesse (illative singular)
ollueisse (illative plural)
olluees (inessive singular)
ollueis (inessive plural)
olluest (elative singular)
ollueist (elative plural)
olluelle (allative singular)
ollueille (allative plural)
ollueel (adessive singular)
ollueil (adessive plural)
olluelt (ablative singular)
ollueilt (ablative plural)
ollueks (singular translative)
ollueiks (plural translative)
olluenna (essive singular)
ollueen (essive singular)
ollueinna (essive plural)
olluein (essive plural)
olluent (exessive singular)
ollueint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *olut. Cognates include Finnish olut and Estonian õlu.


vittu

vittu (nominative singular)
vitut (nominative plural)
vitun (genitive singular)
vittuin (genitive plural)
vittuloin (genitive plural)
vittua (partitive singular)
vittuja (partitive plural)
vittuloja (partitive plural)
vittuu (illative singular)
vittui (illative plural)
vittuloihe (illative plural)
vitus (inessive singular)
vituis (inessive plural)
vittulois (inessive plural)
vitust (elative singular)
vituist (elative plural)
vittuloist (elative plural)
vitulle (allative singular)
vituille (allative plural)
vittuloille (allative plural)
vitul (adessive singular)
vituil (adessive plural)
vittuloil (adessive plural)
vitult (ablative singular)
vituilt (ablative plural)
vittuloilt (ablative plural)
vituks (singular translative)
vituiks (plural translative)
vittuloiks (plural translative)
vittunna (essive singular)
vittuun (essive singular)
vittuinna (essive plural)
vittuloinna (essive plural)
vittuin (essive plural)
vittuloin (essive plural)
vittunt (exessive singular)
vittuint (exessive plural)
vittuloint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *vittu. Cognates include Finnish vittu and Estonian vitt.

vitun keeli

clitoris (literally, “tongue of the vagina”)

vitun reikä

vagina (literally, “hole of the vagina”)


valo

valo (nominative singular)
valot (nominative plural)
valon (genitive singular)
valloin (genitive plural)
valoloin (genitive plural)
valloa (partitive singular)
valoja (partitive plural)
valoloja (partitive plural)
valloo (illative singular)
valloi (illative plural)
valoloihe (illative plural)
valos (inessive singular)
valois (inessive plural)
valolois (inessive plural)
valost (elative singular)
valoist (elative plural)
valoloist (elative plural)
valolle (allative singular)
valoille (allative plural)
valoloille (allative plural)
valol (adessive singular)
valoil (adessive plural)
valoloil (adessive plural)
valolt (ablative singular)
valoilt (ablative plural)
valoloilt (ablative plural)
valoks (singular translative)
valoiks (plural translative)
valoloiks (plural translative)
valonna (essive singular)
valloon (essive singular)
valoinna (essive plural)
valoloinna (essive plural)
valloin (essive plural)
valoloin (essive plural)
valont (exessive singular)
valoint (exessive plural)
valoloint (exessive plural)


kämmen

kämmen (nominative singular)
kämmenet (nominative plural)
kämmenen (genitive singular)
kämmeniin (genitive plural)
kämmentä (partitive singular)
kämmeniä (partitive plural)
kämmenee (illative singular)
kämmenii (illative plural)
kämmenees (inessive singular)
kämmeniis (inessive plural)
kämmenest (elative singular)
kämmenist (elative plural)
kämmenelle (allative singular)
kämmenille (allative plural)
kämmeneel (adessive singular)
kämmeniil (adessive plural)
kämmenelt (ablative singular)
kämmenilt (ablative plural)
kämmeneks (singular translative)
kämmeniks (plural translative)
kämmenennä (essive singular)
kämmeneen (essive singular)
kämmeninnä (essive plural)
kämmeniin (essive plural)
kämmenent (exessive singular)
kämmenint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *kämmen. Cognates include Finnish kämmen and Veps kämen.


votka

votka (nominative singular)
votkat (nominative plural)
votkan (genitive singular)
votkiin (genitive plural)
votkaa (partitive singular)
votkia (partitive plural)
votkaa (illative singular)
votkii (illative plural)
votkaas (inessive singular)
votkiis (inessive plural)
votkast (elative singular)
votkist (elative plural)
votkalle (allative singular)
votkille (allative plural)
votkaal (adessive singular)
votkiil (adessive plural)
votkalt (ablative singular)
votkilt (ablative plural)
votkaks (singular translative)
votkiks (plural translative)
votkanna (essive singular)
votkaan (essive singular)
votkinna (essive plural)
votkiin (essive plural)
votkant (exessive singular)
votkint (exessive plural)


ien

ien (nominative singular)
ikenet (nominative plural)
ikenen (genitive singular)
ikeniin (genitive plural)
ientä (partitive singular)
ikeniä (partitive plural)
ikenee (illative singular)
ikenii (illative plural)
ikenees (inessive singular)
ikeniis (inessive plural)
ikenest (elative singular)
ikenist (elative plural)
ikenelle (allative singular)
ikenille (allative plural)
ikeneel (adessive singular)
ikeniil (adessive plural)
ikenelt (ablative singular)
ikenilt (ablative plural)
ikeneks (singular translative)
ikeniks (plural translative)
ikenennä (essive singular)
ikeneen (essive singular)
ikeninnä (essive plural)
ikeniin (essive plural)
ikenent (exessive singular)
ikenint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *igen. Cognates include Finnish ien and Estonian ige.


tauti

tauti (nominative singular)
tavvit (nominative plural)
tavvin (genitive singular)
tautiin (genitive plural)
tautiloin (genitive plural)
tautia (partitive singular)
tautija (partitive plural)
tautiloja (partitive plural)
tautii (illative singular)
tautii (illative plural)
tautiloihe (illative plural)
tavviis (inessive singular)
tautiis (inessive plural)
tautilois (inessive plural)
tavvist (elative singular)
tautiist (elative plural)
tautiloist (elative plural)
tavville (allative singular)
tautiille (allative plural)
tautiloille (allative plural)
tavviil (adessive singular)
tautiil (adessive plural)
tautiloil (adessive plural)
tavvilt (ablative singular)
tautiilt (ablative plural)
tautiloilt (ablative plural)
tavviks (singular translative)
tautiiks (plural translative)
tautiloiks (plural translative)
tautinna (essive singular)
tautiin (essive singular)
tautiinna (essive plural)
tautiloinna (essive plural)
tautiin (essive plural)
tautiloin (essive plural)
tautint (exessive singular)
tautiint (exessive plural)
tautiloint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *tauti. Cognates include Finnish tauti and Estonian taud.


siipi

siipi (nominative singular)
siivet (nominative plural)
siiven (genitive singular)
siipiin (genitive plural)
siipilöin (genitive plural)
siipiä (partitive singular)
siipijä (partitive plural)
siipilöjä (partitive plural)
siipee (illative singular)
siipii (illative plural)
siipilöihe (illative plural)
siivees (inessive singular)
siiviis (inessive plural)
siipilöis (inessive plural)
siivest (elative singular)
siivist (elative plural)
siipilöist (elative plural)
siivelle (allative singular)
siiville (allative plural)
siipilöille (allative plural)
siiveel (adessive singular)
siiviil (adessive plural)
siipilöil (adessive plural)
siivelt (ablative singular)
siivilt (ablative plural)
siipilöilt (ablative plural)
siiveks (singular translative)
siiviks (plural translative)
siipilöiks (plural translative)
siipennä (essive singular)
siipeen (essive singular)
siipinnä (essive plural)
siipilöinnä (essive plural)
siipiin (essive plural)
siipilöin (essive plural)
siipent (exessive singular)
siipint (exessive plural)
siipilöint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *siipi. Cognates include Finnish siipi and Estonian tiib.


sormi

sormi (nominative singular)
sormet (nominative plural)
sormen (genitive singular)
sormiin (genitive plural)
sormiloin (genitive plural)
sormia (partitive singular)
sormija (partitive plural)
sormiloja (partitive plural)
sormee (illative singular)
sormii (illative plural)
sormiloihe (illative plural)
sormees (inessive singular)
sormiis (inessive plural)
sormilois (inessive plural)
sormest (elative singular)
sormist (elative plural)
sormiloist (elative plural)
sormelle (allative singular)
sormille (allative plural)
sormiloille (allative plural)
sormeel (adessive singular)
sormiil (adessive plural)
sormiloil (adessive plural)
sormelt (ablative singular)
sormilt (ablative plural)
sormiloilt (ablative plural)
sormeks (singular translative)
sormiks (plural translative)
sormiloiks (plural translative)
sormenna (essive singular)
sormeen (essive singular)
sorminna (essive plural)
sormiloinna (essive plural)
sormiin (essive plural)
sormiloin (essive plural)
sorment (exessive singular)
sormint (exessive plural)
sormiloint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *sormi. Cognates include Finnish sormi and Estonian sõrm.


rauha

rauha (nominative singular)
rauhat (nominative plural)
rauhan (genitive singular)
rauhoin (genitive plural)
rauhaa (partitive singular)
rauhoja (partitive plural)
rauhaa (illative singular)
rauhoi (illative plural)
rauhaas (inessive singular)
rauhois (inessive plural)
rauhast (elative singular)
rauhoist (elative plural)
rauhalle (allative singular)
rauhoille (allative plural)
rauhaal (adessive singular)
rauhoil (adessive plural)
rauhalt (ablative singular)
rauhoilt (ablative plural)
rauhaks (singular translative)
rauhoiks (plural translative)
rauhanna (essive singular)
rauhaan (essive singular)
rauhoinna (essive plural)
rauhoin (essive plural)
rauhant (exessive singular)
rauhoint (exessive plural)

→ Votic: rauhõ

From Proto-Finnic *rauha. Cognates include Finnish rauha and Estonian rahu.

antaa rauhaa

to leave alone (literally, “to give peace”)


tae

tae (nominative singular)
tatteet (nominative plural)
tatteen (genitive singular)
tattein (genitive plural)
taetta (partitive singular)
tatteita (partitive plural)
tatteesse (illative singular)
tatteisse (illative plural)
tattees (inessive singular)
tatteis (inessive plural)
tatteest (elative singular)
tatteist (elative plural)
tatteelle (allative singular)
tatteille (allative plural)
tatteel (adessive singular)
tatteil (adessive plural)
tatteelt (ablative singular)
tatteilt (ablative plural)
tatteeks (singular translative)
tatteiks (plural translative)
tatteenna (essive singular)
tatteen (essive singular)
tatteinna (essive plural)
tattein (essive plural)
tatteent (exessive singular)
tatteint (exessive plural)
tae (nominative singular)
tattehet (nominative plural)
tatteet (nominative plural)
tattehen (genitive singular)
tattehiin (genitive plural)
taetta (partitive singular)
taeht (partitive singular)
tattehia (partitive plural)
tattehesse (illative singular)
tattehisse (illative plural)
tattehees (inessive singular)
tattehiis (inessive plural)
tattehest (elative singular)
tattehist (elative plural)
tattehelle (allative singular)
tattehille (allative plural)
tatteheel (adessive singular)
tattehiil (adessive plural)
tattehelt (ablative singular)
tattehilt (ablative plural)
tatteheks (singular translative)
tattehiks (plural translative)
tattehennä (essive singular)
tatteheen (essive singular)
tattehinnä (essive plural)
tattehiin (essive plural)
tattehent (exessive singular)
tattehint (exessive plural)

type 6/<i class="Latn mention" lang="izh">lähe</i>, t- gradation, gemination

From Proto-Finnic *tadëh. Cognates include Finnish tade and Ludian tadeh.


muna

muna (nominative singular)
munat (nominative plural)
munan (genitive singular)
munniin (genitive plural)
munnaa (partitive singular)
munnia (partitive plural)
munnaa (illative singular)
munnii (illative plural)
munas (inessive singular)
munis (inessive plural)
munast (elative singular)
munist (elative plural)
munalle (allative singular)
munille (allative plural)
munal (adessive singular)
munil (adessive plural)
munalt (ablative singular)
munilt (ablative plural)
munaks (singular translative)
muniks (plural translative)
munanna (essive singular)
munnaan (essive singular)
muninna (essive plural)
munniin (essive plural)
munant (exessive singular)
munint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *muna, from Proto-Uralic *muna. Cognates include Finnish muna and Estonian muna.


parta

parta (nominative singular)
parrat (nominative plural)
parran (genitive singular)
partoin (genitive plural)
partaa (partitive singular)
partoja (partitive plural)
partaa (illative singular)
partoi (illative plural)
parraas (inessive singular)
parrois (inessive plural)
parrast (elative singular)
parroist (elative plural)
parralle (allative singular)
parroille (allative plural)
parraal (adessive singular)
parroil (adessive plural)
parralt (ablative singular)
parroilt (ablative plural)
parraks (singular translative)
parroiks (plural translative)
partanna (essive singular)
partaan (essive singular)
partoinna (essive plural)
partoin (essive plural)
partant (exessive singular)
partoint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *parta. Cognates include Finnish parta and Estonian pard.


käsivarsi

käsivarsi (nominative singular)
käsivarret (nominative plural)
käsivarren (genitive singular)
käsivarsiin (genitive plural)
käsivarsiloin (genitive plural)
käsivartta (partitive singular)
käsivarsia (partitive plural)
käsivarsiloja (partitive plural)
käsivartee (illative singular)
käsivarsii (illative plural)
käsivarsiloihe (illative plural)
käsivarrees (inessive singular)
käsivarsiis (inessive plural)
käsivarsilois (inessive plural)
käsivarrest (elative singular)
käsivarsist (elative plural)
käsivarsiloist (elative plural)
käsivarrelle (allative singular)
käsivarsille (allative plural)
käsivarsiloille (allative plural)
käsivarreel (adessive singular)
käsivarsiil (adessive plural)
käsivarsiloil (adessive plural)
käsivarrelt (ablative singular)
käsivarsilt (ablative plural)
käsivarsiloilt (ablative plural)
käsivarreks (singular translative)
käsivarsiks (plural translative)
käsivarsiloiks (plural translative)
käsivarteenna (essive singular)
käsivarteen (essive singular)
käsivarsiinna (essive plural)
käsivarsiloinna (essive plural)
käsivarsiin (essive plural)
käsivarsiloin (essive plural)
käsivartent (exessive singular)
käsivarsint (exessive plural)
käsivarsiloint (exessive plural)

[ˈkæs̠iˌʋɑrs̠ʲ]

[ˈkæʒ̥iˌʋɑrʒ̥i]

From Proto-Finnic *käcivarci, equivalent to käsi (“hand”) + varsi (“stem”). Cognates include Finnish käsivarsi and Estonian käsivars.


pää

From Proto-Finnic *pää. Cognates include Finnish pää and Estonian pea.

Zavoda teki kolt kroljcatnikkaa kaikkia 1000 päätä vart.

1937, N. S. Popova, translated by A. Kolesova, Arifmetiikan oppikirja alkușkouluja vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 47:

A factory makes three hutches for 1000 animals in total.


hiki

hiki (nominative singular)
hiet (nominative plural)
hien (genitive singular)
hikkiin (genitive plural)
hikilöin (genitive plural)
hikkiä (partitive singular)
hikijä (partitive plural)
hikilöjä (partitive plural)
hikkee (illative singular)
hikkii (illative plural)
hikilöihe (illative plural)
hies (inessive singular)
hiis (inessive plural)
hikilöis (inessive plural)
hiest (elative singular)
hiist (elative plural)
hikilöist (elative plural)
hielle (allative singular)
hiille (allative plural)
hikilöille (allative plural)
hiel (adessive singular)
hiil (adessive plural)
hikilöil (adessive plural)
hielt (ablative singular)
hiilt (ablative plural)
hikilöilt (ablative plural)
hieks (singular translative)
hiiks (plural translative)
hikilöiks (plural translative)
hikennä (essive singular)
hikkeen (essive singular)
hikinnä (essive plural)
hikilöinnä (essive plural)
hikkiin (essive plural)
hikilöin (essive plural)
hikent (exessive singular)
hikint (exessive plural)
hikilöint (exessive plural)

→ Votic: hiki

From Proto-Finnic *hiki. Cognates include Finnish hiki and Estonian higi.


sitta

sitta (nominative singular)
sitat (nominative plural)
sitan (genitive singular)
sittoin (genitive plural)
sittaa (partitive singular)
sittoja (partitive plural)
sittaa (illative singular)
sittoi (illative plural)
sitas (inessive singular)
sitois (inessive plural)
sitast (elative singular)
sitoist (elative plural)
sitalle (allative singular)
sitoille (allative plural)
sital (adessive singular)
sitoil (adessive plural)
sitalt (ablative singular)
sitoilt (ablative plural)
sitaks (singular translative)
sitoiks (plural translative)
sittanna (essive singular)
sittaan (essive singular)
sittoinna (essive plural)
sittoin (essive plural)
sittant (exessive singular)
sittoint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *sitta. Cognates include Finnish sitta and Estonian sitt.


rapa

rapa (nominative singular)
ravat (nominative plural)
ravan (genitive singular)
rappoin (genitive plural)
rappaa (partitive singular)
rapoja (partitive plural)
rappaa (illative singular)
rappoi (illative plural)
ravas (inessive singular)
ravois (inessive plural)
ravast (elative singular)
ravoist (elative plural)
ravalle (allative singular)
ravoille (allative plural)
raval (adessive singular)
ravoil (adessive plural)
ravalt (ablative singular)
ravoilt (ablative plural)
ravaks (singular translative)
ravoiks (plural translative)
rapanna (essive singular)
rappaan (essive singular)
rapoinna (essive plural)
rappoin (essive plural)
rapant (exessive singular)
rapoint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *rapa. Cognates include Finnish rapa and Estonian raba.

dregs (settled sediment of beer or similar alcoholic beverages)


näkö

näkö (nominative singular)
näöt (nominative plural)
näön (genitive singular)
näkköin (genitive plural)
näkölöin (genitive plural)
näkköä (partitive singular)
näköjä (partitive plural)
näkölöjä (partitive plural)
näkköö (illative singular)
näkköi (illative plural)
näkölöihe (illative plural)
näös (inessive singular)
näöis (inessive plural)
näkölöis (inessive plural)
näöst (elative singular)
näöist (elative plural)
näkölöist (elative plural)
näölle (allative singular)
näöille (allative plural)
näkölöille (allative plural)
näöl (adessive singular)
näöil (adessive plural)
näkölöil (adessive plural)
näölt (ablative singular)
näöilt (ablative plural)
näkölöilt (ablative plural)
näöks (singular translative)
näöiks (plural translative)
näkölöiks (plural translative)
näkönnä (essive singular)
näkköön (essive singular)
näköinnä (essive plural)
näkölöinnä (essive plural)
näkköin (essive plural)
näkölöin (essive plural)
näkönt (exessive singular)
näköint (exessive plural)
näkölöint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *näko. Cognates include Finnish näkö and Estonian nägu.


perna

perna (nominative singular)
pernat (nominative plural)
pernan (genitive singular)
pernoin (genitive plural)
pernaa (partitive singular)
pernoja (partitive plural)
pernaa (illative singular)
pernoi (illative plural)
pernaas (inessive singular)
pernois (inessive plural)
pernast (elative singular)
pernoist (elative plural)
pernalle (allative singular)
pernoille (allative plural)
pernaal (adessive singular)
pernoil (adessive plural)
pernalt (ablative singular)
pernoilt (ablative plural)
pernaks (singular translative)
pernoiks (plural translative)
pernanna (essive singular)
pernaan (essive singular)
pernoinna (essive plural)
pernoin (essive plural)
pernant (exessive singular)
pernoint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *përna. Cognates include Finnish perna and Estonian põrn.

Vatsanmaost männöö pitkä hoikka sooli. Senen alkuossaa vootaa pernamahla, kumpa tekahuu pernaas, vatsanmaon al.

1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 83:

From the stomach stretches the long small intestine. Into its beginning part flows the pancreatic juice, which is formed in the pancreas, below the stomach.


cuma

cuma (nominative singular)
cumat (nominative plural)
cuman (genitive singular)
cummiin (genitive plural)
cummaa (partitive singular)
cummia (partitive plural)
cummaa (illative singular)
cummii (illative plural)
cumas (inessive singular)
cumis (inessive plural)
cumast (elative singular)
cumist (elative plural)
cumalle (allative singular)
cumille (allative plural)
cumal (adessive singular)
cumil (adessive plural)
cumalt (ablative singular)
cumilt (ablative plural)
cumaks (singular translative)
cumiks (plural translative)
cumanna (essive singular)
cummaan (essive singular)
cuminna (essive plural)
cummiin (essive plural)
cumant (exessive singular)
cumint (exessive plural)

Miljonija väkkiä kooli ruikon, halerin, cuman epidemian aikaan.

1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. I. Molotsova, Loonnontiito (ensimäin osa): oppikirja alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 90:

Millions of people died during the time of the epidemic of pox, cholera, the plague.


kaila

kaila (nominative singular)
kailat (nominative plural)
kailan (genitive singular)
kailoin (genitive plural)
kailaa (partitive singular)
kailoja (partitive plural)
kailaa (illative singular)
kailoi (illative plural)
kailaas (inessive singular)
kailois (inessive plural)
kailast (elative singular)
kailoist (elative plural)
kailalle (allative singular)
kailoille (allative plural)
kailaal (adessive singular)
kailoil (adessive plural)
kailalt (ablative singular)
kailoilt (ablative plural)
kailaks (singular translative)
kailoiks (plural translative)
kailanna (essive singular)
kailaan (essive singular)
kailoinna (essive plural)
kailoin (essive plural)
kailant (exessive singular)
kailoint (exessive plural)


kyrpä

kyrpä (nominative singular)
kyrvät (nominative plural)
kyrvän (genitive singular)
kyrpiin (genitive plural)
kyrpää (partitive singular)
kyrpiä (partitive plural)
kyrpää (illative singular)
kyrpii (illative plural)
kyrvääs (inessive singular)
kyrviis (inessive plural)
kyrväst (elative singular)
kyrvist (elative plural)
kyrvälle (allative singular)
kyrville (allative plural)
kyrvääl (adessive singular)
kyrviil (adessive plural)
kyrvält (ablative singular)
kyrvilt (ablative plural)
kyrväks (singular translative)
kyrviks (plural translative)
kyrpännä (essive singular)
kyrpään (essive singular)
kyrpinnä (essive plural)
kyrpiin (essive plural)
kyrpänt (exessive singular)
kyrpint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *kürpä. Cognates include Finnish kyrpä and Estonian kürb.


mulkku

mulkku (nominative singular)
mulkut (nominative plural)
mulkun (genitive singular)
mulkkuin (genitive plural)
mulkkuloin (genitive plural)
mulkkua (partitive singular)
mulkkuja (partitive plural)
mulkkuloja (partitive plural)
mulkkuu (illative singular)
mulkkui (illative plural)
mulkkuloihe (illative plural)
mulkuus (inessive singular)
mulkuis (inessive plural)
mulkkulois (inessive plural)
mulkust (elative singular)
mulkuist (elative plural)
mulkkuloist (elative plural)
mulkulle (allative singular)
mulkuille (allative plural)
mulkkuloille (allative plural)
mulkuul (adessive singular)
mulkuil (adessive plural)
mulkkuloil (adessive plural)
mulkult (ablative singular)
mulkuilt (ablative plural)
mulkkuloilt (ablative plural)
mulkuks (singular translative)
mulkuiks (plural translative)
mulkkuloiks (plural translative)
mulkkunna (essive singular)
mulkkuun (essive singular)
mulkkuinna (essive plural)
mulkkuloinna (essive plural)
mulkkuin (essive plural)
mulkkuloin (essive plural)
mulkkunt (exessive singular)
mulkkuint (exessive plural)
mulkkuloint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *mulkku. Cognates include Finnish mulkku and Estonian mulk.


napa

napa (nominative singular)
navat (nominative plural)
navan (genitive singular)
nappoin (genitive plural)
nappaa (partitive singular)
napoja (partitive plural)
nappaa (illative singular)
nappoi (illative plural)
navas (inessive singular)
navois (inessive plural)
navast (elative singular)
navoist (elative plural)
navalle (allative singular)
navoille (allative plural)
naval (adessive singular)
navoil (adessive plural)
navalt (ablative singular)
navoilt (ablative plural)
navaks (singular translative)
navoiks (plural translative)
napanna (essive singular)
nappaan (essive singular)
napoinna (essive plural)
nappoin (essive plural)
napant (exessive singular)
napoint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *napa. Cognates include Finnish napa and Estonian naba.


poski

poski (nominative singular)
poset (nominative plural)
posen (genitive singular)
poskiin (genitive plural)
poskiloin (genitive plural)
poskia (partitive singular)
poskija (partitive plural)
poskiloja (partitive plural)
poskee (illative singular)
poskii (illative plural)
poskiloihe (illative plural)
poses (inessive singular)
posis (inessive plural)
poskilois (inessive plural)
posest (elative singular)
posist (elative plural)
poskiloist (elative plural)
poselle (allative singular)
posille (allative plural)
poskiloille (allative plural)
posel (adessive singular)
posil (adessive plural)
poskiloil (adessive plural)
poselt (ablative singular)
posilt (ablative plural)
poskiloilt (ablative plural)
poseks (singular translative)
posiks (plural translative)
poskiloiks (plural translative)
poskenna (essive singular)
poskeen (essive singular)
poskinna (essive plural)
poskiloinna (essive plural)
poskiin (essive plural)
poskiloin (essive plural)
poskent (exessive singular)
poskint (exessive plural)
poskiloint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *poski. Cognates include Finnish poski and Estonian põsk.


mätä

From Proto-Finnic *mätä. Cognates include Finnish mätä and Estonian mäda.


maito

maito (nominative singular)
maijot (nominative plural)
maijon (genitive singular)
maitoin (genitive plural)
maitoloin (genitive plural)
maitoa (partitive singular)
maitoja (partitive plural)
maitoloja (partitive plural)
maitoo (illative singular)
maitoi (illative plural)
maitoloihe (illative plural)
maijoos (inessive singular)
maijois (inessive plural)
maitolois (inessive plural)
maijost (elative singular)
maijoist (elative plural)
maitoloist (elative plural)
maijolle (allative singular)
maijoille (allative plural)
maitoloille (allative plural)
maijool (adessive singular)
maijoil (adessive plural)
maitoloil (adessive plural)
maijolt (ablative singular)
maijoilt (ablative plural)
maitoloilt (ablative plural)
maijoks (singular translative)
maijoiks (plural translative)
maitoloiks (plural translative)
maitonna (essive singular)
maitoon (essive singular)
maitoinna (essive plural)
maitoloinna (essive plural)
maitoin (essive plural)
maitoloin (essive plural)
maitont (exessive singular)
maitoint (exessive plural)
maitoloint (exessive plural)

→ Kukkuzi: maito

From Proto-Finnic *maito. Cognates include Finnish maito and Karelian maito.


hammas

hammas (nominative singular)
hampaat (nominative plural)
hampaan (genitive singular)
hampain (genitive plural)
hammasta (partitive singular)
hammast (partitive singular)
hampaita (partitive plural)
hampaja (partitive plural)
hampaasse (illative singular)
hampaisse (illative plural)
hampaas (inessive singular)
hampais (inessive plural)
hampaast (elative singular)
hampaist (elative plural)
hampaalle (allative singular)
hampaille (allative plural)
hampaal (adessive singular)
hampail (adessive plural)
hampaalt (ablative singular)
hampailt (ablative plural)
hampaaks (singular translative)
hampaiks (plural translative)
hampaanna (essive singular)
hampaan (essive singular)
hampainna (essive plural)
hampain (essive plural)
hampaant (exessive singular)
hampaint (exessive plural)
hammas (nominative singular)
hampahat (nominative plural)
hampaat (nominative plural)
hampahan (genitive singular)
hampahiin (genitive plural)
hammasta (partitive singular)
hampahia (partitive plural)
hampahasse (illative singular)
hampahisse (illative plural)
hampahaas (inessive singular)
hampahiis (inessive plural)
hampahast (elative singular)
hampahist (elative plural)
hampahalle (allative singular)
hampahille (allative plural)
hampahaal (adessive singular)
hampahiil (adessive plural)
hampahalt (ablative singular)
hampahilt (ablative plural)
hampahaks (singular translative)
hampahiks (plural translative)
hampahaan (essive singular)
hampahiin (essive plural)
hampahant (exessive singular)
hampahint (exessive plural)

type 2/<i class="Latn mention" lang="izh">patsas</i>, mp-mm gradation

From Proto-Finnic *hambas. Cognates include Finnish hammas and Estonian hammas.

Oi-oi, kuin ono hammas kippiä.

1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 138:


kyynel

kyynel (nominative singular)
kyynelet (nominative plural)
kyynelen (genitive singular)
kyyneliin (genitive plural)
kyyneltä (partitive singular)
kyyneliä (partitive plural)
kyynelee (illative singular)
kyynelii (illative plural)
kyynelees (inessive singular)
kyyneliis (inessive plural)
kyynelest (elative singular)
kyynelist (elative plural)
kyynelelle (allative singular)
kyynelille (allative plural)
kyyneleel (adessive singular)
kyyneliil (adessive plural)
kyynelelt (ablative singular)
kyynelilt (ablative plural)
kyyneleks (singular translative)
kyyneliks (plural translative)
kyynelennä (essive singular)
kyyneleen (essive singular)
kyynelinnä (essive plural)
kyyneliin (essive plural)
kyynelent (exessive singular)
kyynelint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *küünel. Cognates include Finnish kyynel and Veps kündal'.


sappi

sappi (nominative singular)
sapet (nominative plural)
sapen (genitive singular)
sappiin (genitive plural)
sappiloin (genitive plural)
sappia (partitive singular)
sappija (partitive plural)
sappiloja (partitive plural)
sappee (illative singular)
sappii (illative plural)
sappiloihe (illative plural)
sapes (inessive singular)
sapis (inessive plural)
sappilois (inessive plural)
sapest (elative singular)
sapist (elative plural)
sappiloist (elative plural)
sapelle (allative singular)
sapille (allative plural)
sappiloille (allative plural)
sapel (adessive singular)
sapil (adessive plural)
sappiloil (adessive plural)
sapelt (ablative singular)
sapilt (ablative plural)
sappiloilt (ablative plural)
sapeks (singular translative)
sapiks (plural translative)
sappiloiks (plural translative)
sappenna (essive singular)
sappeen (essive singular)
sappinna (essive plural)
sappiloinna (essive plural)
sappiin (essive plural)
sappiloin (essive plural)
sappent (exessive singular)
sappint (exessive plural)
sappiloint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *sappi. Cognates include Finnish sappi and Estonian sapp.


kusi

kusi (nominative singular)
kuset (nominative plural)
kusen (genitive singular)
kussiin (genitive plural)
kusiloin (genitive plural)
kusta (partitive singular)
kust (partitive singular)
kussia (partitive plural)
kusiloja (partitive plural)
kussee (illative singular)
kussii (illative plural)
kusiloihe (illative plural)
kuses (inessive singular)
kusis (inessive plural)
kusilois (inessive plural)
kusest (elative singular)
kusist (elative plural)
kusiloist (elative plural)
kuselle (allative singular)
kusille (allative plural)
kusiloille (allative plural)
kusel (adessive singular)
kusil (adessive plural)
kusiloil (adessive plural)
kuselt (ablative singular)
kusilt (ablative plural)
kusiloilt (ablative plural)
kuseks (singular translative)
kusiks (plural translative)
kusiloiks (plural translative)
kusenna (essive singular)
kusseen (essive singular)
kusinna (essive plural)
kusiloinna (essive plural)
kussiin (essive plural)
kusiloin (essive plural)
kusent (exessive singular)
kusint (exessive plural)
kusiloint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *kusi. Cognates include Finnish kusi and Estonian kusi.

Pockiis veri puhastuu niist aineist ja niist tekahuu kusi.

1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 94:

In the kidneys blood is cleaned of these materials, and from them urine is made.


kanta

kanta (nominative singular)
kannat (nominative plural)
kannan (genitive singular)
kantoin (genitive plural)
kantaa (partitive singular)
kantoja (partitive plural)
kantaa (illative singular)
kantoi (illative plural)
kannaas (inessive singular)
kannois (inessive plural)
kannast (elative singular)
kannoist (elative plural)
kannalle (allative singular)
kannoille (allative plural)
kannaal (adessive singular)
kannoil (adessive plural)
kannalt (ablative singular)
kannoilt (ablative plural)
kannaks (singular translative)
kannoiks (plural translative)
kantanna (essive singular)
kantaan (essive singular)
kantoinna (essive plural)
kantoin (essive plural)
kantant (exessive singular)
kantoint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *kanta. Cognates include Finnish kanta and Estonian kand.


kori

kori (nominative singular)
korit (nominative plural)
korin (genitive singular)
korriin (genitive plural)
koriloin (genitive plural)
korria (partitive singular)
korija (partitive plural)
koriloja (partitive plural)
korrii (illative singular)
korrii (illative plural)
koriloihe (illative plural)
koris (inessive singular)
koriis (inessive plural)
korilois (inessive plural)
korist (elative singular)
koriist (elative plural)
koriloist (elative plural)
korille (allative singular)
koriille (allative plural)
koriloille (allative plural)
koril (adessive singular)
koriil (adessive plural)
koriloil (adessive plural)
korilt (ablative singular)
koriilt (ablative plural)
koriloilt (ablative plural)
koriks (singular translative)
koriiks (plural translative)
koriloiks (plural translative)
korinna (essive singular)
korriin (essive singular)
koriinna (essive plural)
koriloinna (essive plural)
korriin (essive plural)
koriloin (essive plural)
korint (exessive singular)
koriint (exessive plural)
koriloint (exessive plural)

Ultimately from Old Swedish korgh, possibly via Finnish kori.


viina

viina (nominative singular)
viinat (nominative plural)
viinan (genitive singular)
viinoin (genitive plural)
viinaa (partitive singular)
viinoja (partitive plural)
viinaa (illative singular)
viinoi (illative plural)
viinaas (inessive singular)
viinois (inessive plural)
viinast (elative singular)
viinoist (elative plural)
viinalle (allative singular)
viinoille (allative plural)
viinaal (adessive singular)
viinoil (adessive plural)
viinalt (ablative singular)
viinoilt (ablative plural)
viinaks (singular translative)
viinoiks (plural translative)
viinanna (essive singular)
viinaan (essive singular)
viinoinna (essive plural)
viinoin (essive plural)
viinant (exessive singular)
viinoint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *viina. Cognates include Finnish viina and Estonian viin.


jäsen

jäsen (nominative singular)
jäsenet (nominative plural)
jäsenen (genitive singular)
jäseniin (genitive plural)
jäsentä (partitive singular)
jäseniä (partitive plural)
jäsenee (illative singular)
jäsenii (illative plural)
jäsenees (inessive singular)
jäseniis (inessive plural)
jäsenest (elative singular)
jäsenist (elative plural)
jäsenelle (allative singular)
jäsenille (allative plural)
jäseneel (adessive singular)
jäseniil (adessive plural)
jäsenelt (ablative singular)
jäsenilt (ablative plural)
jäseneks (singular translative)
jäseniks (plural translative)
jäsenennä (essive singular)
jäseneen (essive singular)
jäseninnä (essive plural)
jäseniin (essive plural)
jäsenent (exessive singular)
jäsenint (exessive plural)

→ Votic: jäsen

From Proto-Finnic *jäsen. Cognates include Finnish jäsen and Estonian jäse.


aivo

aivo (nominative singular)
aivot (nominative plural)
aivon (genitive singular)
aivoin (genitive plural)
aivoloin (genitive plural)
aivoa (partitive singular)
aivoja (partitive plural)
aivoloja (partitive plural)
aivoo (illative singular)
aivoi (illative plural)
aivoloihe (illative plural)
aivoos (inessive singular)
aivois (inessive plural)
aivolois (inessive plural)
aivost (elative singular)
aivoist (elative plural)
aivoloist (elative plural)
aivolle (allative singular)
aivoille (allative plural)
aivoloille (allative plural)
aivool (adessive singular)
aivoil (adessive plural)
aivoloil (adessive plural)
aivolt (ablative singular)
aivoilt (ablative plural)
aivoloilt (ablative plural)
aivoks (singular translative)
aivoiks (plural translative)
aivoloiks (plural translative)
aivonna (essive singular)
aivoon (essive singular)
aivoinna (essive plural)
aivoloinna (essive plural)
aivoin (essive plural)
aivoloin (essive plural)
aivont (exessive singular)
aivoint (exessive plural)
aivoloint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *aivo. Cognates include Finnish aivo and Estonian aju.


lasti

lasti (nominative singular)
lastit (nominative plural)
lastin (genitive singular)
lastiin (genitive plural)
lastiloin (genitive plural)
lastia (partitive singular)
lastija (partitive plural)
lastiloja (partitive plural)
lastii (illative singular)
lastii (illative plural)
lastiloihe (illative plural)
lastiis (inessive singular)
lastiis (inessive plural)
lastilois (inessive plural)
lastist (elative singular)
lastiist (elative plural)
lastiloist (elative plural)
lastille (allative singular)
lastiille (allative plural)
lastiloille (allative plural)
lastiil (adessive singular)
lastiil (adessive plural)
lastiloil (adessive plural)
lastilt (ablative singular)
lastiilt (ablative plural)
lastiloilt (ablative plural)
lastiks (singular translative)
lastiiks (plural translative)
lastiloiks (plural translative)
lastinna (essive singular)
lastiin (essive singular)
lastiinna (essive plural)
lastiloinna (essive plural)
lastiin (essive plural)
lastiloin (essive plural)
lastint (exessive singular)
lastiint (exessive plural)
lastiloint (exessive plural)

Hylkeen ruume voittiijaa kallaa, mut hännän sihas hylkeel ono venutettu takas kaks takajalkaa, kumpiin tallukat ovat muuttiisseet levviöiks lastiloiks ja varpaat ovat yhissetty yhtee paksuul nahal.

1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 55:

The seal's body resembles a fish, but instead of a tail, the seal has two back legs stretched back, whose soles have changed into long flippers and the toes are connected together with thick skin.


polvi

polvi (nominative singular)
polvet (nominative plural)
polven (genitive singular)
polviin (genitive plural)
polviloin (genitive plural)
polvia (partitive singular)
polvija (partitive plural)
polviloja (partitive plural)
polvee (illative singular)
polvii (illative plural)
polviloihe (illative plural)
polvees (inessive singular)
polviis (inessive plural)
polvilois (inessive plural)
polvest (elative singular)
polvist (elative plural)
polviloist (elative plural)
polvelle (allative singular)
polville (allative plural)
polviloille (allative plural)
polveel (adessive singular)
polviil (adessive plural)
polviloil (adessive plural)
polvelt (ablative singular)
polvilt (ablative plural)
polviloilt (ablative plural)
polveks (singular translative)
polviks (plural translative)
polviloiks (plural translative)
polvenna (essive singular)
polveen (essive singular)
polvinna (essive plural)
polviloinna (essive plural)
polviin (essive plural)
polviloin (essive plural)
polvent (exessive singular)
polvint (exessive plural)
polviloint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *polvi. Cognates include Finnish polvi and Estonian põlv.


rinta

rinta (nominative singular)
rinnat (nominative plural)
rinnan (genitive singular)
rintoin (genitive plural)
rintaa (partitive singular)
rintoja (partitive plural)
rintaa (illative singular)
rintoi (illative plural)
rinnaas (inessive singular)
rinnois (inessive plural)
rinnast (elative singular)
rinnoist (elative plural)
rinnalle (allative singular)
rinnoille (allative plural)
rinnaal (adessive singular)
rinnoil (adessive plural)
rinnalt (ablative singular)
rinnoilt (ablative plural)
rinnaks (singular translative)
rinnoiks (plural translative)
rintanna (essive singular)
rintaan (essive singular)
rintoinna (essive plural)
rintoin (essive plural)
rintant (exessive singular)
rintoint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *rinta. Cognates include Finnish rinta and Estonian rind.
The semantic shift "chest" > "hillside" is comparable to the Finnish term rinne (“hillside”).


nahka

nahka (nominative singular)
nahat (nominative plural)
nahan (genitive singular)
nahkoin (genitive plural)
nahkaa (partitive singular)
nahkoja (partitive plural)
nahkaa (illative singular)
nahkoi (illative plural)
nahas (inessive singular)
nahois (inessive plural)
nahast (elative singular)
nahoist (elative plural)
nahalle (allative singular)
nahoille (allative plural)
nahal (adessive singular)
nahoil (adessive plural)
nahalt (ablative singular)
nahoilt (ablative plural)
nahaks (singular translative)
nahoiks (plural translative)
nahkanna (essive singular)
nahkaan (essive singular)
nahkoinna (essive plural)
nahkoin (essive plural)
nahkant (exessive singular)
nahkoint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *nahka. Cognates include Finnish nahka and Estonian nahk.


tupakka

tupakka (nominative singular)
tupakat (nominative plural)
tupakan (genitive singular)
tupakkoin (genitive plural)
tupakkaa (partitive singular)
tupakkoja (partitive plural)
tupakkaa (illative singular)
tupakkoihe (illative plural)
tupakaas (inessive singular)
tupakois (inessive plural)
tupakast (elative singular)
tupakoist (elative plural)
tupakalle (allative singular)
tupakoille (allative plural)
tupakaal (adessive singular)
tupakoil (adessive plural)
tupakalt (ablative singular)
tupakoilt (ablative plural)
tupakaks (singular translative)
tupakoiks (plural translative)
tupakkanna (essive singular)
tupakkaan (essive singular)
tupakkoinna (essive plural)
tupakkoin (essive plural)
tupakkant (exessive singular)
tupakkoint (exessive plural)

Ultimately from Swedish tobak, possibly via Finnish tupakka.

Polttavat toovat tuijua i toisille, sentää, jot tupakan savvuul höö myrkyttäät vozduhaa.

1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 89:

Smokers also bring harm to others, because they poison the air with the smoke of the tobacco.


perä

perä (nominative singular)
perät (nominative plural)
perän (genitive singular)
perriin (genitive plural)
perrää (partitive singular)
perriä (partitive plural)
perrää (illative singular)
perrii (illative plural)
peräs (inessive singular)
peris (inessive plural)
peräst (elative singular)
perist (elative plural)
perälle (allative singular)
perille (allative plural)
peräl (adessive singular)
peril (adessive plural)
perält (ablative singular)
perilt (ablative plural)
peräks (singular translative)
periks (plural translative)
perännä (essive singular)
perrään (essive singular)
perinnä (essive plural)
perriin (essive plural)
peränt (exessive singular)
perint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *perä. Cognates include Finnish perä and Estonian pära.


vasta

vasta (nominative singular)
vassat (nominative plural)
vassan (genitive singular)
vastoin (genitive plural)
vastaa (partitive singular)
vastoja (partitive plural)
vastaa (illative singular)
vastoi (illative plural)
vassaas (inessive singular)
vassois (inessive plural)
vassast (elative singular)
vassoist (elative plural)
vassalle (allative singular)
vassoille (allative plural)
vassaal (adessive singular)
vassoil (adessive plural)
vassalt (ablative singular)
vassoilt (ablative plural)
vassaks (singular translative)
vassoiks (plural translative)
vastanna (essive singular)
vastaan (essive singular)
vastoinna (essive plural)
vastoin (essive plural)
vastant (exessive singular)
vastoint (exessive plural)

From Old East Slavic хвостъ (xvostŭ, “tail”), from Proto-Slavic *xvostъ. Cognates include Finnish vasta and Veps vast.
Alternatively, borrowed from a Germanic language, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *kwastuz (“tassel”). Compare Swedish kvast.

bath broom (whip made of birch twigs and used in saunas to enhance the effect of heat)


maho

mahomp (comparative)
maho (nominative singular)
mahot (nominative plural)
mahon (genitive singular)
mahhoin (genitive plural)
maholoin (genitive plural)
mahhoa (partitive singular)
mahoja (partitive plural)
maholoja (partitive plural)
mahhoo (illative singular)
mahhoi (illative plural)
maholoihe (illative plural)
mahos (inessive singular)
mahois (inessive plural)
maholois (inessive plural)
mahost (elative singular)
mahoist (elative plural)
maholoist (elative plural)
maholle (allative singular)
mahoille (allative plural)
maholoille (allative plural)
mahol (adessive singular)
mahoil (adessive plural)
maholoil (adessive plural)
maholt (ablative singular)
mahoilt (ablative plural)
maholoilt (ablative plural)
mahoks (singular translative)
mahoiks (plural translative)
maholoiks (plural translative)
mahonna (essive singular)
mahhoon (essive singular)
mahoinna (essive plural)
maholoinna (essive plural)
mahhoin (essive plural)
maholoin (essive plural)
mahont (exessive singular)
mahoint (exessive plural)
maholoint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *maho. Cognates include Finnish maho and Veps maho.


kassa

kassa (nominative singular)
kassat (nominative plural)
kassan (genitive singular)
kassoin (genitive plural)
kassaa (partitive singular)
kassoja (partitive plural)
kassaa (illative singular)
kassoi (illative plural)
kassaas (inessive singular)
kassois (inessive plural)
kassast (elative singular)
kassoist (elative plural)
kassalle (allative singular)
kassoille (allative plural)
kassaal (adessive singular)
kassoil (adessive plural)
kassalt (ablative singular)
kassoilt (ablative plural)
kassaks (singular translative)
kassoiks (plural translative)
kassanna (essive singular)
kassaan (essive singular)
kassoinna (essive plural)
kassoin (essive plural)
kassant (exessive singular)
kassoint (exessive plural)


räkä

räkä (nominative singular)
räät (nominative plural)
rään (genitive singular)
räkkiin (genitive plural)
räkkää (partitive singular)
räkkiä (partitive plural)
räkkää (illative singular)
räkkii (illative plural)
rääs (inessive singular)
räis (inessive plural)
rääst (elative singular)
räist (elative plural)
räälle (allative singular)
räille (allative plural)
rääl (adessive singular)
räil (adessive plural)
räält (ablative singular)
räilt (ablative plural)
rääks (singular translative)
räiks (plural translative)
räkännä (essive singular)
räkkään (essive singular)
räkinnä (essive plural)
räkkiin (essive plural)
räkänt (exessive singular)
räkint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *räkä. Cognates include Finnish räkä and Estonian röga.


käpälä

käpälä (nominative singular)
käpälät (nominative plural)
käpälän (genitive singular)
käpäliin (genitive plural)
käpälää (partitive singular)
käpäliä (partitive plural)
käpälää (illative singular)
käpälii (illative plural)
käpälääs (inessive singular)
käpäliis (inessive plural)
käpäläst (elative singular)
käpälist (elative plural)
käpälälle (allative singular)
käpälille (allative plural)
käpälääl (adessive singular)
käpäliil (adessive plural)
käpälält (ablative singular)
käpälilt (ablative plural)
käpäläks (singular translative)
käpäliks (plural translative)
käpälännä (essive singular)
käpälään (essive singular)
käpälinnä (essive plural)
käpäliin (essive plural)
käpälänt (exessive singular)
käpälint (exessive plural)

→ Votic: käpäle

From Proto-Finnic *käpälä. Cognates include Finnish käpälä and Estonian käbär.

Kissa Muri mäni kirjan looks ja noisi käpälänkä lehtijää liikuttelemaa.

1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 7:

Muri the cat went towards the book and began to turn the pages with [its] paw.


leuka

leuka (nominative singular)
levvat (nominative plural)
levvan (genitive singular)
leukoin (genitive plural)
leukaa (partitive singular)
leukoja (partitive plural)
leukaa (illative singular)
leukoi (illative plural)
levvaas (inessive singular)
levvois (inessive plural)
levvast (elative singular)
levvoist (elative plural)
levvalle (allative singular)
levvoille (allative plural)
levvaal (adessive singular)
levvoil (adessive plural)
levvalt (ablative singular)
levvoilt (ablative plural)
levvaks (singular translative)
levvoiks (plural translative)
leukanna (essive singular)
leukaan (essive singular)
leukoinna (essive plural)
leukoin (essive plural)
leukant (exessive singular)
leukoint (exessive plural)

[ˈlʲe̞u̯ɡ̊ɑ]

From Proto-Finnic *lëuka. Cognates include Finnish leuka and Estonian lõug.


rupi

rupi (nominative singular)
ruvet (nominative plural)
ruven (genitive singular)
ruppiin (genitive plural)
rupiloin (genitive plural)
ruppia (partitive singular)
rupija (partitive plural)
rupiloja (partitive plural)
ruppee (illative singular)
ruppii (illative plural)
rupiloihe (illative plural)
ruves (inessive singular)
ruvis (inessive plural)
rupilois (inessive plural)
ruvest (elative singular)
ruvist (elative plural)
rupiloist (elative plural)
ruvelle (allative singular)
ruville (allative plural)
rupiloille (allative plural)
ruvel (adessive singular)
ruvil (adessive plural)
rupiloil (adessive plural)
ruvelt (ablative singular)
ruvilt (ablative plural)
rupiloilt (ablative plural)
ruveks (singular translative)
ruviks (plural translative)
rupiloiks (plural translative)
rupenna (essive singular)
ruppeen (essive singular)
rupinna (essive plural)
rupiloinna (essive plural)
ruppiin (essive plural)
rupiloin (essive plural)
rupent (exessive singular)
rupint (exessive plural)
rupiloint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *rupi. Cognates include Finnish rupi and Veps rubi.


niska

niska (nominative singular)
nisat (nominative plural)
nisan (genitive singular)
niskoin (genitive plural)
niskaa (partitive singular)
niskoja (partitive plural)
niskaa (illative singular)
niskoi (illative plural)
nisas (inessive singular)
nisois (inessive plural)
nisast (elative singular)
nisoist (elative plural)
nisalle (allative singular)
nisoille (allative plural)
nisal (adessive singular)
nisoil (adessive plural)
nisalt (ablative singular)
nisoilt (ablative plural)
nisaks (singular translative)
nisoiks (plural translative)
niskanna (essive singular)
niskaan (essive singular)
niskoinna (essive plural)
niskoin (essive plural)
niskant (exessive singular)
niskoint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *niska. Cognates include Finnish niska and Veps nišk.


sääri

sääri (nominative singular)
sääret (nominative plural)
säären (genitive singular)
sääriin (genitive plural)
säärilöin (genitive plural)
säärtä (partitive singular)
säärt (partitive singular)
sääriä (partitive plural)
säärilöjä (partitive plural)
sääree (illative singular)
säärii (illative plural)
säärilöihe (illative plural)
säärees (inessive singular)
sääriis (inessive plural)
säärilöis (inessive plural)
säärest (elative singular)
säärist (elative plural)
säärilöist (elative plural)
säärelle (allative singular)
säärille (allative plural)
säärilöille (allative plural)
sääreel (adessive singular)
sääriil (adessive plural)
säärilöil (adessive plural)
säärelt (ablative singular)
säärilt (ablative plural)
säärilöilt (ablative plural)
sääreks (singular translative)
sääriks (plural translative)
säärilöiks (plural translative)
säärennä (essive singular)
sääreen (essive singular)
säärinnä (essive plural)
säärilöinnä (essive plural)
sääriin (essive plural)
säärilöin (essive plural)
säärent (exessive singular)
säärint (exessive plural)
säärilöint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *sääri. Cognates include Finnish sääri and Estonian säär.

Kylellää kymmennyblä, // Sääret sängystä näkkyyt.

1915, Volmari Porkka, quoting Kati-akka, “1139. Soikkola, Väärnoja, III1”, in Väinö Salminen, editor, Suomen Kansan Vanhat Runot. Länsi-Inkerin runot, volume III1, Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura, lines 15-16:

On his side, the one of ten buttons, // The shanks are visible from under the blanket.

shank, shin (part of the leg between the knee and the ankle)


kylkiluu

kylkiluu (nominative singular)
kylkiluut (nominative plural)
kylkiluun (genitive singular)
kylkiluijen (genitive plural)
kylkiluuta (partitive singular)
kylkiluita (partitive plural)
kylkiluuhu (illative singular)
kylkiluihe (illative plural)
kylkiluus (inessive singular)
kylkiluis (inessive plural)
kylkiluust (elative singular)
kylkiluist (elative plural)
kylkiluulle (allative singular)
kylkiluille (allative plural)
kylkiluul (adessive singular)
kylkiluil (adessive plural)
kylkiluult (ablative singular)
kylkiluilt (ablative plural)
kylkiluuks (singular translative)
kylkiluiks (plural translative)
kylkiluunna (essive singular)
kylkiluun (essive singular)
kylkiluinna (essive plural)
kylkiluin (essive plural)
kylkiluunt (exessive singular)
kylkiluint (exessive plural)

[ˈkylʲɡ̊iˌɫuː]

From kylki (“side”) + luu (“bone”). Akin to Finnish kylkiluu.

Selkäpiin keskikohas yhistyyt hänen kera kylkiluut.

1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 69:

In the middle of the backbone the ribs are connected with it.


kylki

kylki (nominative singular)
kylet (nominative plural)
kylen (genitive singular)
kylkiin (genitive plural)
kylkilöin (genitive plural)
kylkiä (partitive singular)
kylkijä (partitive plural)
kylkilöjä (partitive plural)
kylkee (illative singular)
kylkii (illative plural)
kylkilöihe (illative plural)
kyles (inessive singular)
kylis (inessive plural)
kylkilöis (inessive plural)
kylest (elative singular)
kylist (elative plural)
kylkilöist (elative plural)
kylelle (allative singular)
kylille (allative plural)
kylkilöille (allative plural)
kylel (adessive singular)
kylil (adessive plural)
kylkilöil (adessive plural)
kylelt (ablative singular)
kylilt (ablative plural)
kylkilöilt (ablative plural)
kyleks (singular translative)
kyliks (plural translative)
kylkilöiks (plural translative)
kylkennä (essive singular)
kylkeen (essive singular)
kylkinnä (essive plural)
kylkilöinnä (essive plural)
kylkiin (essive plural)
kylkilöin (essive plural)
kylkent (exessive singular)
kylkint (exessive plural)
kylkilöint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *külki. Cognates include Finnish kylki and Estonian külg.

Marakatti, ku itsiää șpeilist nähä voi,
Hää hiljaa karhua kylkee löi.

1937, N. A. Iljin, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (kolmas osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 25:

A guenon, that could see itself through the mirror,
It quietly hit a bear on his side.


tyrä

tyrä (nominative singular)
tyrät (nominative plural)
tyrän (genitive singular)
tyrriin (genitive plural)
tyrrää (partitive singular)
tyrriä (partitive plural)
tyrrää (illative singular)
tyrrii (illative plural)
tyräs (inessive singular)
tyris (inessive plural)
tyräst (elative singular)
tyrist (elative plural)
tyrälle (allative singular)
tyrille (allative plural)
tyräl (adessive singular)
tyril (adessive plural)
tyrält (ablative singular)
tyrilt (ablative plural)
tyräks (singular translative)
tyriks (plural translative)
tyrännä (essive singular)
tyrrään (essive singular)
tyrinnä (essive plural)
tyrriin (essive plural)
tyränt (exessive singular)
tyrint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *türä. Cognates include Finnish tyrä and Estonian türa.


lonkka

lonkka (nominative singular)
lonkat (nominative plural)
lonkan (genitive singular)
lonkkiin (genitive plural)
lonkkaa (partitive singular)
lonkkia (partitive plural)
lonkkaa (illative singular)
lonkkii (illative plural)
lonkaas (inessive singular)
lonkiis (inessive plural)
lonkast (elative singular)
lonkist (elative plural)
lonkalle (allative singular)
lonkille (allative plural)
lonkaal (adessive singular)
lonkiil (adessive plural)
lonkalt (ablative singular)
lonkilt (ablative plural)
lonkaks (singular translative)
lonkiks (plural translative)
lonkkanna (essive singular)
lonkkaan (essive singular)
lonkkinna (essive plural)
lonkkiin (essive plural)
lonkkant (exessive singular)
lonkkint (exessive plural)


ammus

ammus (nominative singular)
ammukset (nominative plural)
ammuksen (genitive singular)
ammuksiin (genitive plural)
ammusta (partitive singular)
ammust (partitive singular)
ammuksia (partitive plural)
ammuksee (illative singular)
ammuksii (illative plural)
ammuksees (inessive singular)
ammuksiis (inessive plural)
ammuksest (elative singular)
ammuksist (elative plural)
ammukselle (allative singular)
ammuksille (allative plural)
ammukseel (adessive singular)
ammuksiil (adessive plural)
ammukselt (ablative singular)
ammuksilt (ablative plural)
ammukseks (singular translative)
ammuksiks (plural translative)
ammuksenna (essive singular)
ammukseen (essive singular)
ammuksinna (essive plural)
ammuksiin (essive plural)
ammuksent (exessive singular)
ammuksint (exessive plural)

From ampua (“to strike”) + -us. Akin to Finnish ammus.


selkä

selkä (nominative singular)
selät (nominative plural)
selän (genitive singular)
selkiin (genitive plural)
selkää (partitive singular)
selkiä (partitive plural)
selkää (illative singular)
selkii (illative plural)
seläs (inessive singular)
selis (inessive plural)
seläst (elative singular)
selist (elative plural)
selälle (allative singular)
selille (allative plural)
seläl (adessive singular)
selil (adessive plural)
selält (ablative singular)
selilt (ablative plural)
seläks (singular translative)
seliks (plural translative)
selkännä (essive singular)
selkään (essive singular)
selkinnä (essive plural)
selkiin (essive plural)
selkänt (exessive singular)
selkint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *selkä, from Proto-Finno-Permic *śelkä. Cognates include Finnish selkä and Estonian selg.

kirjasuman selkää lööp,

1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 56:

Poika istui hepoisen seläs.

1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 74:


huuli

huuli (nominative singular)
huulet (nominative plural)
huulen (genitive singular)
huuliin (genitive plural)
huuliloin (genitive plural)
huulta (partitive singular)
huult (partitive singular)
huulia (partitive plural)
huuliloja (partitive plural)
huulee (illative singular)
huulii (illative plural)
huuliloihe (illative plural)
huulees (inessive singular)
huuliis (inessive plural)
huulilois (inessive plural)
huulest (elative singular)
huulist (elative plural)
huuliloist (elative plural)
huulelle (allative singular)
huulille (allative plural)
huuliloille (allative plural)
huuleel (adessive singular)
huuliil (adessive plural)
huuliloil (adessive plural)
huulelt (ablative singular)
huulilt (ablative plural)
huuliloilt (ablative plural)
huuleks (singular translative)
huuliks (plural translative)
huuliloiks (plural translative)
huulenna (essive singular)
huuleen (essive singular)
huulinna (essive plural)
huuliloinna (essive plural)
huuliin (essive plural)
huuliloin (essive plural)
huulent (exessive singular)
huulint (exessive plural)
huuliloint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *huuli. Cognates include Finnish huuli and Estonian huul.


vatsa

vatsa (nominative singular)
vatsat (nominative plural)
vatsan (genitive singular)
vatsoin (genitive plural)
vatsaa (partitive singular)
vatsoja (partitive plural)
vatsaa (illative singular)
vatsoi (illative plural)
vatsaas (inessive singular)
vatsois (inessive plural)
vatsast (elative singular)
vatsoist (elative plural)
vatsalle (allative singular)
vatsoille (allative plural)
vatsaal (adessive singular)
vatsoil (adessive plural)
vatsalt (ablative singular)
vatsoilt (ablative plural)
vatsaks (singular translative)
vatsoiks (plural translative)
vatsanna (essive singular)
vatsaan (essive singular)
vatsoinna (essive plural)
vatsoin (essive plural)
vatsant (exessive singular)
vatsoint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *vacca. Cognates include Finnish vatsa and Estonian vats.


arpi

arpi (nominative singular)
arvet (nominative plural)
arven (genitive singular)
arpiin (genitive plural)
arpiloin (genitive plural)
arpia (partitive singular)
arpija (partitive plural)
arpiloja (partitive plural)
arpee (illative singular)
arpii (illative plural)
arpiloihe (illative plural)
arvees (inessive singular)
arviis (inessive plural)
arpilois (inessive plural)
arvest (elative singular)
arvist (elative plural)
arpiloist (elative plural)
arvelle (allative singular)
arville (allative plural)
arpiloille (allative plural)
arveel (adessive singular)
arviil (adessive plural)
arpiloil (adessive plural)
arvelt (ablative singular)
arvilt (ablative plural)
arpiloilt (ablative plural)
arveks (singular translative)
arviks (plural translative)
arpiloiks (plural translative)
arpenna (essive singular)
arpeen (essive singular)
arpinna (essive plural)
arpiloinna (essive plural)
arpiin (essive plural)
arpiloin (essive plural)
arpent (exessive singular)
arpint (exessive plural)
arpiloint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *arpi. Cognates include Finnish arpi and Estonian arm.


punatauti

punatauti (nominative singular)
punatavvit (nominative plural)
punatavvin (genitive singular)
punatautiin (genitive plural)
punatautiloin (genitive plural)
punatautia (partitive singular)
punatautija (partitive plural)
punatautiloja (partitive plural)
punatautii (illative singular)
punatautii (illative plural)
punatautiloihe (illative plural)
punatavviis (inessive singular)
punatautiis (inessive plural)
punatautilois (inessive plural)
punatavvist (elative singular)
punatautiist (elative plural)
punatautiloist (elative plural)
punatavville (allative singular)
punatautiille (allative plural)
punatautiloille (allative plural)
punatavviil (adessive singular)
punatautiil (adessive plural)
punatautiloil (adessive plural)
punatavvilt (ablative singular)
punatautiilt (ablative plural)
punatautiloilt (ablative plural)
punatavviks (singular translative)
punatautiiks (plural translative)
punatautiloiks (plural translative)
punatautinna (essive singular)
punatautiin (essive singular)
punatautiinna (essive plural)
punatautiloinna (essive plural)
punatautiin (essive plural)
punatautiloin (essive plural)
punatautint (exessive singular)
punatautiint (exessive plural)
punatautiloint (exessive plural)

From puna (“red”) + tauti (“illness”). Akin to Finnish punatauti.


hartia

hartia (nominative singular)
hartiat (nominative plural)
hartian (genitive singular)
hartioin (genitive plural)
hartiaa (partitive singular)
hartioja (partitive plural)
hartiaa (illative singular)
hartioihe (illative plural)
hartiaas (inessive singular)
hartiois (inessive plural)
hartiast (elative singular)
hartioist (elative plural)
hartialle (allative singular)
hartioille (allative plural)
hartiaal (adessive singular)
hartioil (adessive plural)
hartialt (ablative singular)
hartioilt (ablative plural)
hartiaks (singular translative)
hartioiks (plural translative)
hartianna (essive singular)
hartiaan (essive singular)
hartioinna (essive plural)
hartioin (essive plural)
hartiant (exessive singular)
hartioint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *hartija. Cognates include Finnish hartia and Veps hardjod.


sivu

sivu (nominative singular)
sivut (nominative plural)
sivun (genitive singular)
sivvuin (genitive plural)
sivuloin (genitive plural)
sivvua (partitive singular)
sivuja (partitive plural)
sivuloja (partitive plural)
sivvuu (illative singular)
sivvui (illative plural)
sivuloihe (illative plural)
sivus (inessive singular)
sivuis (inessive plural)
sivulois (inessive plural)
sivust (elative singular)
sivuist (elative plural)
sivuloist (elative plural)
sivulle (allative singular)
sivuille (allative plural)
sivuloille (allative plural)
sivul (adessive singular)
sivuil (adessive plural)
sivuloil (adessive plural)
sivult (ablative singular)
sivuilt (ablative plural)
sivuloilt (ablative plural)
sivuks (singular translative)
sivuiks (plural translative)
sivuloiks (plural translative)
sivunna (essive singular)
sivvuun (essive singular)
sivuinna (essive plural)
sivuloinna (essive plural)
sivvuin (essive plural)
sivuloin (essive plural)
sivunt (exessive singular)
sivuint (exessive plural)
sivuloint (exessive plural)


silmämuna

silmämuna (nominative singular)
silmämunat (nominative plural)
silmämunan (genitive singular)
silmämunniin (genitive plural)
silmämunnaa (partitive singular)
silmämunnia (partitive plural)
silmämunnaa (illative singular)
silmämunnii (illative plural)
silmämunas (inessive singular)
silmämunis (inessive plural)
silmämunast (elative singular)
silmämunist (elative plural)
silmämunalle (allative singular)
silmämunille (allative plural)
silmämunal (adessive singular)
silmämunil (adessive plural)
silmämunalt (ablative singular)
silmämunilt (ablative plural)
silmämunaks (singular translative)
silmämuniks (plural translative)
silmämunanna (essive singular)
silmämunnaan (essive singular)
silmämuninna (essive plural)
silmämunniin (essive plural)
silmämunant (exessive singular)
silmämunint (exessive plural)

From silmä (“eye”) + muna (“egg”). Akin to Finnish silmämuna.


maitohammas

maitohammas (nominative singular)
maitohampaat (nominative plural)
maitohampaan (genitive singular)
maitohampain (genitive plural)
maitohammasta (partitive singular)
maitohammast (partitive singular)
maitohampaita (partitive plural)
maitohampaja (partitive plural)
maitohampaasse (illative singular)
maitohampaisse (illative plural)
maitohampaas (inessive singular)
maitohampais (inessive plural)
maitohampaast (elative singular)
maitohampaist (elative plural)
maitohampaalle (allative singular)
maitohampaille (allative plural)
maitohampaal (adessive singular)
maitohampail (adessive plural)
maitohampaalt (ablative singular)
maitohampailt (ablative plural)
maitohampaaks (singular translative)
maitohampaiks (plural translative)
maitohampaanna (essive singular)
maitohampaan (essive singular)
maitohampainna (essive plural)
maitohampain (essive plural)
maitohampaant (exessive singular)
maitohampaint (exessive plural)

[ˈmɑi̯tŏ̞ˌhɑmːəz̠]

[ˈmɑi̯d̥o̞ˌhɑmːɑʒ̥]

From maito (“milk”) + hammas (“tooth”). Akin to Finnish maitohammas.
Compare also Russian молочный зуб (moločnyj zub) and Estonian piimahammas.

ncog

молочный зуб


näppi

näppi (nominative singular)
näpit (nominative plural)
näpin (genitive singular)
näppiin (genitive plural)
näppilöin (genitive plural)
näppiä (partitive singular)
näppijä (partitive plural)
näppilöjä (partitive plural)
näppii (illative singular)
näppii (illative plural)
näppilöihe (illative plural)
näpis (inessive singular)
näppiis (inessive plural)
näppilöis (inessive plural)
näpist (elative singular)
näppiist (elative plural)
näppilöist (elative plural)
näpille (allative singular)
näppiille (allative plural)
näppilöille (allative plural)
näpil (adessive singular)
näppiil (adessive plural)
näppilöil (adessive plural)
näpilt (ablative singular)
näppiilt (ablative plural)
näppilöilt (ablative plural)
näpiks (singular translative)
näppiiks (plural translative)
näppilöiks (plural translative)
näppinnä (essive singular)
näppiin (essive singular)
näppiinnä (essive plural)
näppilöinnä (essive plural)
näppiin (essive plural)
näppilöin (essive plural)
näppint (exessive singular)
näppiint (exessive plural)
näppilöint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *näppi. Cognates include Finnish näppi and Estonian näpp.


ämmä

ämmä (nominative singular)
ämmät (nominative plural)
ämmän (genitive singular)
ämmiin (genitive plural)
ämmää (partitive singular)
ämmiä (partitive plural)
ämmää (illative singular)
ämmii (illative plural)
ämmääs (inessive singular)
ämmiis (inessive plural)
ämmäst (elative singular)
ämmist (elative plural)
ämmälle (allative singular)
ämmille (allative plural)
ämmääl (adessive singular)
ämmiil (adessive plural)
ämmält (ablative singular)
ämmilt (ablative plural)
ämmäks (singular translative)
ämmiks (plural translative)
ämmännä (essive singular)
ämmään (essive singular)
ämminnä (essive plural)
ämmiin (essive plural)
ämmänt (exessive singular)
ämmint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *ämmä. Cognates with Finnish ämmä (“old woman”) and Estonian ämm (“mother-in-law”).


rakko

rakko (nominative singular)
rakot (nominative plural)
rakon (genitive singular)
rakkoin (genitive plural)
rakkoloin (genitive plural)
rakkoa (partitive singular)
rakkoja (partitive plural)
rakkoloja (partitive plural)
rakkoo (illative singular)
rakkoi (illative plural)
rakkoloihe (illative plural)
rakos (inessive singular)
rakois (inessive plural)
rakkolois (inessive plural)
rakost (elative singular)
rakoist (elative plural)
rakkoloist (elative plural)
rakolle (allative singular)
rakoille (allative plural)
rakkoloille (allative plural)
rakol (adessive singular)
rakoil (adessive plural)
rakkoloil (adessive plural)
rakolt (ablative singular)
rakoilt (ablative plural)
rakkoloilt (ablative plural)
rakoks (singular translative)
rakoiks (plural translative)
rakkoloiks (plural translative)
rakkonna (essive singular)
rakkoon (essive singular)
rakkoinna (essive plural)
rakkoloinna (essive plural)
rakkoin (essive plural)
rakkoloin (essive plural)
rakkont (exessive singular)
rakkoint (exessive plural)
rakkoloint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *rakko. Cognates include Finnish rakko and Estonian rakk.


kulmakarva

kulmakarva (nominative singular)
kulmakarvat (nominative plural)
kulmakarvan (genitive singular)
kulmakarvoin (genitive plural)
kulmakarvaa (partitive singular)
kulmakarvoja (partitive plural)
kulmakarvaa (illative singular)
kulmakarvoi (illative plural)
kulmakarvaas (inessive singular)
kulmakarvois (inessive plural)
kulmakarvast (elative singular)
kulmakarvoist (elative plural)
kulmakarvalle (allative singular)
kulmakarvoille (allative plural)
kulmakarvaal (adessive singular)
kulmakarvoil (adessive plural)
kulmakarvalt (ablative singular)
kulmakarvoilt (ablative plural)
kulmakarvaks (singular translative)
kulmakarvoiks (plural translative)
kulmakarvanna (essive singular)
kulmakarvaan (essive singular)
kulmakarvoinna (essive plural)
kulmakarvoin (essive plural)
kulmakarvant (exessive singular)
kulmakarvoint (exessive plural)

[ˈkuɫmɑˌɡ̊ɑrʋɑ]

From kulma (“eyebrow”) + karva (“hair”). Akin to Finnish kulmakarva.


elohiiri

elohiiri (nominative singular)
elohiiret (nominative plural)
elohiiren (genitive singular)
elohiiriin (genitive plural)
elohiirilöin (genitive plural)
elohiirtä (partitive singular)
elohiirt (partitive singular)
elohiiriä (partitive plural)
elohiirilöjä (partitive plural)
elohiiree (illative singular)
elohiirii (illative plural)
elohiirilöihe (illative plural)
elohiirees (inessive singular)
elohiiriis (inessive plural)
elohiirilöis (inessive plural)
elohiirest (elative singular)
elohiirist (elative plural)
elohiirilöist (elative plural)
elohiirelle (allative singular)
elohiirille (allative plural)
elohiirilöille (allative plural)
elohiireel (adessive singular)
elohiiriil (adessive plural)
elohiirilöil (adessive plural)
elohiirelt (ablative singular)
elohiirilt (ablative plural)
elohiirilöilt (ablative plural)
elohiireks (singular translative)
elohiiriks (plural translative)
elohiirilöiks (plural translative)
elohiirennä (essive singular)
elohiireen (essive singular)
elohiirinnä (essive plural)
elohiirilöinnä (essive plural)
elohiiriin (essive plural)
elohiirilöin (essive plural)
elohiirent (exessive singular)
elohiirint (exessive plural)
elohiirilöint (exessive plural)

[ˈe̞ɫo̞ˌhiːrʲ]

From elo (“life”) + hiiri (“mouse”). Akin to Finnish elohiiri.

elohiiri hyppäjää

the muscle quivers (literally, “the myokymia jumps”)


koipi

koipi (nominative singular)
koivet (nominative plural)
koiven (genitive singular)
koipiin (genitive plural)
koipiloin (genitive plural)
koipia (partitive singular)
koipija (partitive plural)
koipiloja (partitive plural)
koipee (illative singular)
koipii (illative plural)
koipiloihe (illative plural)
koivees (inessive singular)
koiviis (inessive plural)
koipilois (inessive plural)
koivest (elative singular)
koivist (elative plural)
koipiloist (elative plural)
koivelle (allative singular)
koiville (allative plural)
koipiloille (allative plural)
koiveel (adessive singular)
koiviil (adessive plural)
koipiloil (adessive plural)
koivelt (ablative singular)
koivilt (ablative plural)
koipiloilt (ablative plural)
koiveks (singular translative)
koiviks (plural translative)
koipiloiks (plural translative)
koipenna (essive singular)
koipeen (essive singular)
koipinna (essive plural)
koipiloinna (essive plural)
koipiin (essive plural)
koipiloin (essive plural)
koipent (exessive singular)
koipint (exessive plural)
koipiloint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *koipi. Cognates include Finnish koipi and Estonian koib.


torahammas

torahammas (nominative singular)
torahampaat (nominative plural)
torahampaan (genitive singular)
torahampain (genitive plural)
torahammasta (partitive singular)
torahammast (partitive singular)
torahampaita (partitive plural)
torahampaja (partitive plural)
torahampaasse (illative singular)
torahampaisse (illative plural)
torahampaas (inessive singular)
torahampais (inessive plural)
torahampaast (elative singular)
torahampaist (elative plural)
torahampaalle (allative singular)
torahampaille (allative plural)
torahampaal (adessive singular)
torahampail (adessive plural)
torahampaalt (ablative singular)
torahampailt (ablative plural)
torahampaaks (singular translative)
torahampaiks (plural translative)
torahampaanna (essive singular)
torahampaan (essive singular)
torahampainna (essive plural)
torahampain (essive plural)
torahampaant (exessive singular)
torahampaint (exessive plural)

[ˈto̞rɑˌhɑmːəz̠]

[ˈto̞rɑˌhɑmːɑʒ̥]

From tora (“quarrel”) + hammas (“tooth”). Akin to Finnish torahammas.

Ja kovast ovat hänel [leval] kasvaneet silmähampaat — terävät torahampaat.

1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 52:

And he [the lion] has well-grown canines — his sharp fangs.


kimppu

kimppu (nominative singular)
kimput (nominative plural)
kimpun (genitive singular)
kimppuin (genitive plural)
kimppuloin (genitive plural)
kimppua (partitive singular)
kimppuja (partitive plural)
kimppuloja (partitive plural)
kimppuu (illative singular)
kimppui (illative plural)
kimppuloihe (illative plural)
kimpuus (inessive singular)
kimpuis (inessive plural)
kimppulois (inessive plural)
kimpust (elative singular)
kimpuist (elative plural)
kimppuloist (elative plural)
kimpulle (allative singular)
kimpuille (allative plural)
kimppuloille (allative plural)
kimpuul (adessive singular)
kimpuil (adessive plural)
kimppuloil (adessive plural)
kimpult (ablative singular)
kimpuilt (ablative plural)
kimppuloilt (ablative plural)
kimpuks (singular translative)
kimpuiks (plural translative)
kimppuloiks (plural translative)
kimppunna (essive singular)
kimppuun (essive singular)
kimppuinna (essive plural)
kimppuloinna (essive plural)
kimppuin (essive plural)
kimppuloin (essive plural)
kimppunt (exessive singular)
kimppuint (exessive plural)
kimppuloint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *kimppu. Cognates include Finnish kimppu and Estonian kimp.

(in the plural) calf (back of the leg below the knee)


sokka

sokka (nominative singular)
sokat (nominative plural)
sokan (genitive singular)
sokkiin (genitive plural)
sokkaa (partitive singular)
sokkia (partitive plural)
sokkaa (illative singular)
sokkii (illative plural)
sokas (inessive singular)
sokis (inessive plural)
sokast (elative singular)
sokist (elative plural)
sokalle (allative singular)
sokille (allative plural)
sokal (adessive singular)
sokil (adessive plural)
sokalt (ablative singular)
sokilt (ablative plural)
sokaks (singular translative)
sokiks (plural translative)
sokkanna (essive singular)
sokkaan (essive singular)
sokkinna (essive plural)
sokkiin (essive plural)
sokkant (exessive singular)
sokkint (exessive plural)

Borrowed from Russian щека (ščeka, “cheek”). Unrelated to Finnish sokka (“safety pin”).


sappirakko

sappirakko (nominative singular)
sappirakot (nominative plural)
sappirakon (genitive singular)
sappirakkoin (genitive plural)
sappirakkoloin (genitive plural)
sappirakkoa (partitive singular)
sappirakkoja (partitive plural)
sappirakkoloja (partitive plural)
sappirakkoo (illative singular)
sappirakkoi (illative plural)
sappirakkoloihe (illative plural)
sappirakos (inessive singular)
sappirakois (inessive plural)
sappirakkolois (inessive plural)
sappirakost (elative singular)
sappirakoist (elative plural)
sappirakkoloist (elative plural)
sappirakolle (allative singular)
sappirakoille (allative plural)
sappirakkoloille (allative plural)
sappirakol (adessive singular)
sappirakoil (adessive plural)
sappirakkoloil (adessive plural)
sappirakolt (ablative singular)
sappirakoilt (ablative plural)
sappirakkoloilt (ablative plural)
sappirakoks (singular translative)
sappirakoiks (plural translative)
sappirakkoloiks (plural translative)
sappirakkonna (essive singular)
sappirakkoon (essive singular)
sappirakkoinna (essive plural)
sappirakkoloinna (essive plural)
sappirakkoin (essive plural)
sappirakkoloin (essive plural)
sappirakkont (exessive singular)
sappirakkoint (exessive plural)
sappirakkoloint (exessive plural)

[ˈs̠ɑpːĭˌrɑkːŏ̞̥]

[ˈʃɑpːiˌrɑkːo̞]

From sappi (“gall”) + rakko (“bladder”). Akin to Finnish sappirakko.


sivuosa

sivuosa (nominative singular)
sivuosat (nominative plural)
sivuosan (genitive singular)
sivuossiin (genitive plural)
sivuossaa (partitive singular)
sivuossia (partitive plural)
sivuossaa (illative singular)
sivuossii (illative plural)
sivuosas (inessive singular)
sivuosis (inessive plural)
sivuosast (elative singular)
sivuosist (elative plural)
sivuosalle (allative singular)
sivuosille (allative plural)
sivuosal (adessive singular)
sivuosil (adessive plural)
sivuosalt (ablative singular)
sivuosilt (ablative plural)
sivuosaks (singular translative)
sivuosiks (plural translative)
sivuosanna (essive singular)
sivuossaan (essive singular)
sivuosinna (essive plural)
sivuossiin (essive plural)
sivuosant (exessive singular)
sivuosint (exessive plural)

[ˈs̠iʋuˌo̞s̠ɑ]

[ˈʃiʋuˌo̞ʒ̥ɑ]

Rintaosan al ono sivuosa. Hänes ono 5 piiluuta.

1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 72:

Below the thoracic section there is the lumbar section. There are 5 vertebrae in it.


jouhi

jouhi (nominative singular)
jouhet (nominative plural)
jouhen (genitive singular)
jouhiin (genitive plural)
jouhiloin (genitive plural)
jouhia (partitive singular)
jouhija (partitive plural)
jouhiloja (partitive plural)
jouhee (illative singular)
jouhii (illative plural)
jouhiloihe (illative plural)
jouhees (inessive singular)
jouhiis (inessive plural)
jouhilois (inessive plural)
jouhest (elative singular)
jouhist (elative plural)
jouhiloist (elative plural)
jouhelle (allative singular)
jouhille (allative plural)
jouhiloille (allative plural)
jouheel (adessive singular)
jouhiil (adessive plural)
jouhiloil (adessive plural)
jouhelt (ablative singular)
jouhilt (ablative plural)
jouhiloilt (ablative plural)
jouheks (singular translative)
jouhiks (plural translative)
jouhiloiks (plural translative)
jouhenna (essive singular)
jouheen (essive singular)
jouhinna (essive plural)
jouhiloinna (essive plural)
jouhiin (essive plural)
jouhiloin (essive plural)
jouhent (exessive singular)
jouhint (exessive plural)
jouhiloint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *jouhi. Cognates include Finnish jouhi and Estonian jouhi.


suulaki

suulaki (nominative singular)
suulaet (nominative plural)
suulaen (genitive singular)
suulakkiin (genitive plural)
suulakiloin (genitive plural)
suulakkia (partitive singular)
suulakija (partitive plural)
suulakiloja (partitive plural)
suulakkee (illative singular)
suulakkii (illative plural)
suulakiloihe (illative plural)
suulaes (inessive singular)
suulais (inessive plural)
suulakilois (inessive plural)
suulaest (elative singular)
suulaist (elative plural)
suulakiloist (elative plural)
suulaelle (allative singular)
suulaille (allative plural)
suulakiloille (allative plural)
suulael (adessive singular)
suulail (adessive plural)
suulakiloil (adessive plural)
suulaelt (ablative singular)
suulailt (ablative plural)
suulakiloilt (ablative plural)
suulaeks (singular translative)
suulaiks (plural translative)
suulakiloiks (plural translative)
suulakenna (essive singular)
suulakkeen (essive singular)
suulakinna (essive plural)
suulakiloinna (essive plural)
suulakkiin (essive plural)
suulakiloin (essive plural)
suulakent (exessive singular)
suulakint (exessive plural)
suulakiloint (exessive plural)

[ˈs̠uːˌɫɑki]

[ˈʃuːˌɫɑɡ̊i]

From suu (“mouth”) + laki (“ceiling”). Akin to Finnish suulaki.


puujalka

puujalka (nominative singular)
puujalat (nominative plural)
puujalan (genitive singular)
puujalkoin (genitive plural)
puujalkaa (partitive singular)
puujalkoja (partitive plural)
puujalkaa (illative singular)
puujalkoi (illative plural)
puujalas (inessive singular)
puujalois (inessive plural)
puujalast (elative singular)
puujaloist (elative plural)
puujalalle (allative singular)
puujaloille (allative plural)
puujalal (adessive singular)
puujaloil (adessive plural)
puujalalt (ablative singular)
puujaloilt (ablative plural)
puujalaks (singular translative)
puujaloiks (plural translative)
puujalkanna (essive singular)
puujalkaan (essive singular)
puujalkoinna (essive plural)
puujalkoin (essive plural)
puujalkant (exessive singular)
puujalkoint (exessive plural)

[ˈpuːˌjɑɫɡ̊ɑ]

From puu (“wood”) + jalka (“leg”). Akin to Finnish puujalka.


poskipää

poskipää (nominative singular)
poskipäät (nominative plural)
poskipään (genitive singular)
poskipäijen (genitive plural)
poskipäätä (partitive singular)
poskipäitä (partitive plural)
poskipäähä (illative singular)
poskipäihe (illative plural)
poskipääs (inessive singular)
poskipäis (inessive plural)
poskipääst (elative singular)
poskipäist (elative plural)
poskipäälle (allative singular)
poskipäille (allative plural)
poskipääl (adessive singular)
poskipäil (adessive plural)
poskipäält (ablative singular)
poskipäilt (ablative plural)
poskipääks (singular translative)
poskipäiks (plural translative)
poskipäännä (essive singular)
poskipään (essive singular)
poskipäinnä (essive plural)
poskipäin (essive plural)
poskipäänt (exessive singular)
poskipäint (exessive plural)

[ˈpo̞s̠kĭˌpæː]


sarvena

sarvena (nominative singular)
sarvenat (nominative plural)
sarvenan (genitive singular)
sarvenoin (genitive plural)
sarvenaa (partitive singular)
sarvenoja (partitive plural)
sarvenaa (illative singular)
sarvenoihe (illative plural)
sarvenaas (inessive singular)
sarvenois (inessive plural)
sarvenast (elative singular)
sarvenoist (elative plural)
sarvenalle (allative singular)
sarvenoille (allative plural)
sarvenaal (adessive singular)
sarvenoil (adessive plural)
sarvenalt (ablative singular)
sarvenoilt (ablative plural)
sarvenaks (singular translative)
sarvenoiks (plural translative)
sarvenanna (essive singular)
sarvenaan (essive singular)
sarvenoinna (essive plural)
sarvenoin (essive plural)
sarvenant (exessive singular)
sarvenoint (exessive plural)

From sarvi (“horn”) + -na. Akin to Finnish sarvena.


vihko

vihko (nominative singular)
vihot (nominative plural)
vihon (genitive singular)
vihkoin (genitive plural)
vihkoloin (genitive plural)
vihkoa (partitive singular)
vihkoja (partitive plural)
vihkoloja (partitive plural)
vihkoo (illative singular)
vihkoi (illative plural)
vihkoloihe (illative plural)
vihos (inessive singular)
vihois (inessive plural)
vihkolois (inessive plural)
vihost (elative singular)
vihoist (elative plural)
vihkoloist (elative plural)
viholle (allative singular)
vihoille (allative plural)
vihkoloille (allative plural)
vihol (adessive singular)
vihoil (adessive plural)
vihkoloil (adessive plural)
viholt (ablative singular)
vihoilt (ablative plural)
vihkoloilt (ablative plural)
vihoks (singular translative)
vihoiks (plural translative)
vihkoloiks (plural translative)
vihkonna (essive singular)
vihkoon (essive singular)
vihkoinna (essive plural)
vihkoloinna (essive plural)
vihkoin (essive plural)
vihkoloin (essive plural)
vihkont (exessive singular)
vihkoint (exessive plural)
vihkoloint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *vihko. Cognates include Finnish vihko and Estonian vihk.