Allah

From Malay Allah, from Classical Malay Allah (“Allah; God”); from Arabic اَللّٰه (allāh); ultimately from Proto-Semitic *ʾil-.

Akulah TUHAN (YHWH), Allahmu (your God), yang membawa engkau keluar dari tanah Mesir, dari tempat perbudakan. (Keluaran 20:2)

I am the LORD your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of slavery. (Exodus 20:2)


pater

From Dutch pater, from Latin pater, from Proto-Italic *patēr, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr.


frater

fratêr (canonical)
frater-frater (plural)

Borrowed from Dutch frater, from Latin frāter, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Doublet of bruder.

(Catholicism) a candidate for priesthood


abbas

(Catholicism) alternative spelling of abas (“abbot”)


santo

santa (feminine)
santu (alternative nonstandard)

Borrowed from Portuguese santo (“male saint”), from Old Galician-Portuguese santo, from Latin sānctus, perfect passive participle of sanciō (“consecrate, appoint as sacred”), from Proto-Indo-European *sān- (“healthy, happy”).


agape

From Ancient Greek ἀγάπη (agápē, “love; the love between man and God; Christian love feasts”).

(Catholicism, philosophy) agape: love; the love between man and God; Christian love feasts


Injil

From Malay injil, from Arabic إِنْجِيل (ʔinjīl), ultimately from Ancient Greek εὐαγγέλιον (euangélion). Doublet of evangeli.

Inilah Injil Yesus Kristus menurut Matius / Markus / Lukas / Yohanes

A reading from the Gospel of Jesus Christ according to Matthew / Mark / Luke / John


epistola

èpistola (canonical)
epistola-epistola (plural)

Learned borrowing from Latin epistola, from Ancient Greek ἐπιστολή (epistolḗ), from ἐπιστέλλω (epistéllō, “I send a message”), from ἐπί (epí, “upon”) + στέλλω (stéllō, “I prepare, send”).

(Christianity) nonstandard spelling of epistel (“epistle”)


alba

Learned borrowing from Latin alba (as in tunica alba (“white tunic”), vestis alba (“white garment”)), feminine of albus (“white”).

lbor

(Catholicism) alb: a long, white robe worn by priests and other ministers, underneath most of the other vestments.


misa

From Malay misa, borrowed from Portuguese missa (“mass”), from Old Galician-Portuguese missa, from Late Latin missa (“mass”), from Latin mittō (“I send”), from Proto-Indo-European *meyth₂- (“to exchange, remove”). Doublet of mes.


pala

Borrowed from Italian palla, from Latin palla, of uncertain origin.

(Catholicism) a cloth used to cover a chalice during services


pastor

pastor-pastor (plural)
pastur (alternative)

From Dutch pastoor, from Middle Dutch pastōor, from Latin pāstor, from pāscō (“to feed, maintain, pasture, graze”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect”).

(Christianity, Roman Catholicism) parish priest


imam

Inherited from Malay امام (imam), from Arabic إمام (ʔimām, “leader, imam”).

inh

<i class="Latn mention" lang="ms">imam</i>


lavabo

a ritual involving the washing of one's hands at a church's offertory before handling the Eucharist

the small towel used to dry the priest's hands following the ritual

a washbasin, the one in a church used in the ritual


psalm

Unadapted borrowing from Dutch psalm, from Latin psalmus, from Ancient Greek ψαλμός (psalmós, “the sound emanating from twitching or twanging perhaps with the hands or fingers, mostly of musical strings”)


palla

(Catholicism) alternative spelling of pala


oikumene

oikuméné (canonical)
oikumene-oikumene (plural)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek οἰκουμένη (oikouménē). Doublet of ekumene.

learned borrowing

(Christianity) ecumene, unification of Christianity


rektor

Borrowed from Dutch rector, from Latin rēctor.

(Catholicism) rector (cleric with managerial as well as spiritual responsibility for a church or other institution)


ordo

Learned borrowing from Latin ōrdō. Doublet of rodi, orde, order, ordi, and wardi.

doublet

(Catholicism) a group of religious adherents, especially monks or nuns, set apart within their religion by adherence to a particular rule or set of principles


singel

Borrowed from Dutch singel (“cincture”), from Latin cingulum (“belt”).
[Alt: refer to caption]

(Catholicism) cincture: a girdle or belt, especially as part of a vestment


Natal

From Malay Natal, from Portuguese Natal, from Old Galician-Portuguese Natal, from Latin nātālis [diēs Dominī] (“birthday of the Lord”).

der

(Christianity) Christmas (festival observed on December 25 commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ)


abas

Learned borrowing from Latin abbas (“abbot”), from Ancient Greek ἀββᾶς (abbâs), from Aramaic אבא (’abbā, “father”), from Proto-Semitic *ʾab- (“father”). Doublet of aba, abi, and abu.


kafir

From Malay kafir, from Classical Malay kafir (“infidel”), from Arabic كَافِر (kāfir, “denier, unbeliever”).
* The sense “non-Jew” is a semantic loan from Hebrew גּוֹי (goi, “nation”) and semantic loan from Ancient Greek ἐθνικός (ethnikós).


rasul

From Malay rasul, from Arabic رَسُول (rasūl, “messenger”).

Kisah Para Rasul

any of the group of twelve disciples chosen by Jesus to preach and spread the Gospel


septuaginta

Borrowed from Dutch Septuaginta (“Septuagint”), from Late Latin Septuāgintā.


sidi

Borrowed from Javanese ꦱꦶꦢꦶ (sidi), from Old Javanese siddhi, siddha, from Sanskrit सिद्धि (siddhi, “perfection”). Doublet of sida.

(Christianity, Protestantism) full member of the church


konsili

From Dutch concilie (“Church council”), from Middle Dutch concilie, from Latin concilium. Doublet of konsil.

Konsili Vatikan Kedua

(Christianity) a church council in which bishops and eminent theologians are assembled to decide issues, esp. in Catholicism and Orthodoxy


novena

Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin novēna, from Latin novēnus (“nine [each]”).


triduum

Borrowed from Latin trīduum, from Proto-Italic *trizdiwom.


ambo

Learned borrowing from Late Latin ambō, from Ancient Greek ἄμβων (ámbōn).

(Catholicism) ambo (stationary podium used for readings and homilies)


ampul

Borrowed from Dutch ampul (“ampoule”). Doublet of ampula.

(Catholicism) ampulla: a vessel for containing consecrated wine or oil


parousia

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek παρουσία (parousía, “presence”).


rama

Inherited from Malay rama, from Classical Malay rama, from Javanese ꦫꦩ (rama).


anamnesis

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀνάμνησις (anámnēsis, “remembrance”), verbal noun of ἀναμιμνήσκω (anamimnḗskō), from ἀνα- (ana-) + μιμνῄσκω (mimnḗiskō, “call to mind”).

affix

anamnesa (alternative)
anamnese (alternative)

(Catholicism) a liturgical statement in which the Church refers to the memorial character of the Eucharist or to the Passion, Resurrection and Ascension of Christ


nimbus

(Catholicism) a circle of light; a halo, a luminous disc, often of gold, around or over the heads of saints, etc., in religious paintings


aggiornamento

Unadapted borrowing from Italian aggiornamento (“update, updating; adjournment, recess”).

ubor

(Roman Catholicism) aggiornamento: bringing up to date, especially of the Roman Catholic Church by the Second Vatican Council of 1962-65


Musa

(Christianity, Judaism) Moses (Biblical character)


Amos

Learned borrowing from Biblical Hebrew עמוס (Amos, “to carry; a burden”).

lbor

(biblical) A book of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh

(biblical) A prophet, author of the book of Amos

Amos
A prophet, author of the book of Amos


imprimatur

Learned borrowing from Latin imprimātur (“let it be printed”), third person singular present subjunctive passive form of imprimere (“to imprint”).

learned borrowing

(Catholicism) imprimatur, an official license to publish or print something


Kyrie eleison

Learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin Kȳrie eleison, from Ancient Greek Κῡ́ριε ἐλέησον (Kū́rie eléēson).

der

Κῡ́ριε ἐλέησον

(Christianity) o Lord, have mercy! (upon us)


GPM

Gereja Protestan Maluku
w:id:Gereja Protestan Maluku

(Protestantism) initialism of Gereja Protestan Maluku


kapel

kapel-kapel (plural)
kapela (alternative)

From Dutch kapel, from Middle Dutch capelle, ultimately from Latin cappella. Doublet of kapela.

(Christianity, Roman Catholicism) chapel: a place of worship, smaller than or subordinate to a church


paus

From Malay paus from Dutch paus, from Middle Dutch paus, paues, pauwes, from Old French papes (compare German Papst), from Medieval Latin pāpa (“bishop, pope”), from Ancient Greek πάπας (pápas, “bishop”), variant of πάππας (páppas, “father”), of imitative origin.

Paus adalah pemimpin tertinggi Gereja Katolik.

Pope is the highest leader of the Catholic Church.


domine

From Dutch dominee, from Latin domine, vocative of dominus.


firman

From Malay firman, from Classical Malay firman (“permission”), from Persian فرمان (farmân, “command, order, decree”). Doublet of permana.

Firman Allah

Ten Commandments
Ten Commandments#English

(Christianity) commandment (a divinely ordained command, especially one of the Ten Commandments)


postulan

Borrowed from Dutch postulant, from French postulant.

(Catholicism) postulant: a person seeking admission to a religious order


apologia

From Latin apologia (“apology”), from Ancient Greek ἀπολογία (apología, “a speech made in defense of something”). Doublet of apologi.

(Catholicism) apology (formal justification, defence)


Alkitab

From Malay Alkitab, from Arabic الْكِتَاب (al-kitāb, “the book”).


dekan

id-noun

dékan (plural dekan-dekan or para dekan)

dékan (canonical)
dekan-dekan (plural)
para dekan (plural)

From Dutch decaan (“dean”), from Late Latin decānus.

(Christianity) a dignitary or presiding officer in certain church bodies, especially an ecclesiastical dignitary, subordinate to a bishop, in charge of a chapter of canons


pluvial

Borrowed from French pluvial (“cope; rainy”), from Latin pluviālis (literally “rainy”). Compare German Pluviale.

bor+

(Catholicism) cope: a long, loose cloak worn by a priest, deacon or bishop when presiding over a ceremony other than the Mass.


padri

From Malay paderi, from Portuguese padre (“priest”), from Old Galician-Portuguese padre (“father”), from Latin pater, patrem (“father”), from Proto-Italic *patēr, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr (“father”).


misi

→ Malay: misi

From Dutch missie. Cognate to Afrikaans missie.

(Christianity, Roman Catholicism) religious evangelism


rosario

rosario-rosario (plural)
rosari (alternative)

From Malay rosario, from Portuguese rosário (“rosary”), from Latin rosarium.


lunula

(Catholicism) luna, lunette, lunula: a crescent-shaped receptacle, often glass, for holding the (consecrated) host (the bread of communion) upright when exposed in the monstrance


Kristus

Learned borrowing from Latin Chrīstus (“Christ”), from Ancient Greek Χρῑστός (Khrīstós), proper noun use of χρῑστός (khrīstós, “the anointed one”), a calque of Hebrew מָשִׁיחַ (māšīaḥ, “anointed”) and Aramaic ܡܫܺܝܚܳܐ (m'šīḥāʾ).

der

Aramaic ܡܫܺܝܚܳܐ (m'šīḥāʾ)


lektor

lèktor (canonical)
lektor-lektor (plural)

From Dutch lector, from Latin lēctor (“lecturer, reader”).

(Christianity, male or neutral) lector, a lay person who reads aloud certain religious texts in a church service


ministri

(Christianity) the clergy of nonapostolic Protestant churches


nazir

(Islam, Christianity) people who vow or pledge


misteri

mistéri (canonical)
misteri-misteri (plural)

From Dutch mysterie, from Latin mysterium, from Ancient Greek μυστήριον (mustḗrion, “a mystery, a secret, a secret rite”), from μύστης (mústēs, “initiated one”), from μυέω (muéō, “I initiate”), from μύω (múō, “I shut”).

(Christianity) a religious truth not understandable by the application of human reason alone (without divine aid)


vimpa

Borrowed from English vimpa, from Medieval Latin vimpa, from Frankish *wimpil, *wimpila (“head scarf”), from Proto-Germanic *wimpilaz, from *wīpaną (“to wind, swing”).


katarsis

From Dutch catharsis, from Ancient Greek κάθαρσις (kátharsis, “cleansing, purging”), from καθαίρω (kathaírō, “I cleanse”).

(Christianity) a purification or cleansing, especially emotional


intensi

intènsi (canonical)
intensi-intensi (plural)

Borrowed from Dutch intentie (“intention”), from Middle French intention, from Old French entencion, borrowed from Latin intentiō, intentiōnem.

bor+

intention
(Catholicism) intention of mass


Habel

From Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel), from Biblical Hebrew הֶבֶל (heḇel, “breath, vapor; vanity”), possibly from Akkadian 𒌉𒍑 (ablu, “son”).


vigili

From Latin vigil, from Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“to be strong, lively, awake”). Doublet of baja.

(Catholicism) vigil, the eve of a religious festival in which staying awake is part of the ritual devotions


kanon

Ultimately from Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn). Doublet of kanun and qanun.
* For sense of land lease tax, via Arabic قَانُون (qānūn, “tax, law”).
* For sense in music and Christianity, via Dutch canon, from Old French canon, from Latin canōn.

(Christianity, literature) the works of a writer that have been accepted as authentic


Tomas

Borrowed from Dutch Tomas, from Latin Thōmās m (as in the Vulgate), from Ancient Greek Θωμᾶς m (Thōmâs), the Biblical Greek transcription of Aramaic תאומא or תאמא (“twin”), the nickname of one of the Twelve Apostles.

(Christianity) an Apostle, best remembered for doubting the resurrection of Jesus


anafora

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓νᾰφορᾱ́ (ănăphorā́).

lbor

(Christianity) the most solemn part of the Divine Liturgy or the Mass during which the offerings of bread and wine are consecrated as body and blood of Christ


kapela

kapela-kapela (plural)
Kapela (alternative)

Learned borrowing from Latin cappella. Doublet of kapel

(Christianity, Roman Catholicism) alternative spelling of kapel (“chapel”)


gereja

gêrèja (canonical)
gereja-gereja (plural)

Inherited from Malay ݢريجا (gereja, “church”), from Portuguese igreja, from Old Galician-Portuguese igreja, from Latin ecclēsia, from Ancient Greek ἐκκλησία (ekklēsía, “congregation”). Doublet of eklesia.

inh

<i class="Latn mention" lang="ms">gereja</i>

der

(countable) a Christian house of worship; a building where Christian religious services take place.

(uncountable) Christians collectively seen as a single spiritual community; Christianity; Christendom.

(countable) a particular denomination of Christianity.

(countable) a local group of people who follow the same Christian religious beliefs, local or general.

a gathering of faithful in a temple, church, synagogue, mosque or other place of worship. It can also refer to the people who are present at a devotional service in the building, particularly in contrast to the pastor, minister, imam, rabbi etc. and/or choir, who may be seated apart from the general congregation or lead the service (notably in responsory form).

a corporate body whose members gather for worship, or the members of such a body.


karisma

karisma-karisma (plural)
kharisma (alternative)

From Dutch charisma, from Latin, from Ancient Greek χᾰ́ρῐσμᾰ (khắrĭsmă, “grace, favour, gift”), from χᾰρῐ́ζομαι (khărĭ́zomai, “I show favor”), from χᾰ́ρῐς (khắrĭs, “grace”), from χαίρω (khaírō, “I am happy”).

(Christianity) an extraordinary power granted by the Holy Spirit


stasi

Borrowed from Dutch statie (“station”) (compare Afrikaans stasie (“station”)), from French station, from Old French estation, estacion, from Latin stātiō, stātiōnem. Doublet of stasiun and stase. Cognate of Afrikaans stasie (“station”).

(Catholicism) administration division in a parish


romo

From Javanese ꦫꦩ (rama, “father”), from Old Javanese rāma (“father”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *amax (“father”), from Proto-Austronesian *ama-h (“father”). Semantic loan from Portuguese padre (“priest”, literally “father”).


biskop

Borrowed from Dutch bisschop (“bishop”), from Middle Dutch bischop, from Old Dutch biskop, from Latin episcopus, from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos). Doublet of uskup.

(Christianity, Catholicism, informal) bishop


bruder

brudêr (canonical)
broeder (alternative)

From Dutch broeder, from Middle Dutch broeder, from Old Dutch bruother, from Proto-Germanic *brōþēr, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Doublet of frater.


magisterium

Learned borrowing from Latin magisterium.


domba

→ Cia-Cia: domba

From Malay domba, from Persian دنبه (donba, “sheep's tail”), دم (dom, “tail”), from Middle Persian dwm(b') (/dum(b)/), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dewmbʰ- (“penis, tail, rod”).

der

(Christianity) a religious adherent, a member of a congregation or religious community


epistel

èpistêl (canonical)
epistel-epistel (plural)
epistola (alternative)

From Dutch epistel, from Latin epistola, from Ancient Greek ἐπιστολή (epistolḗ), from ἐπιστέλλω (epistéllō, “I send a message”), from ἐπί (epí, “upon”) + στέλλω (stéllō, “I prepare, send”).

(Christianity) epistle, one of the letters included as a book of the New Testament


kongregasi

kongrégasi (canonical)
kongregasi-kongregasi (plural)

Borrowed from Dutch congregatie, from Latin congregātiō, itself from congregō (“to herd into a flock”).

(Catholicism) religious congregation: a religious institute of the Catholic Church in which simple vows are taken


kardinal

From Dutch kardinaal, from Middle Dutch cardinael, from Latin cardinalis.


kring

From Dutch kring (“circle”), from Middle Dutch kring, from Proto-Germanic *kringaz.


apokalips

From Dutch apocalyps, from Latin apocalypsis, from Ancient Greek ἀποκάλυψις (apokálupsis, “revelation”), literally meaning "uncovering", from ἀπό (apó, “after”) and καλύπτω (kalúptō, “I cover”).

(Christianity) the unveiling of events prophesied in the Revelation; the second coming and the end of life on Earth; global destruction


rubrik

From Dutch rubriek (“rubric”), from Old French rubrique, from Latin rubrīca (“red ochre”), the substance used to make red letters, from ruber (“red”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ-.

(Catholicism) the directions for a religious service, formerly printed in red letters


amin

From Malay amin, from Arabic آمِين (ʔāmīn), from Aramaic ܐܡܝܢ (ʾāmēyn), from Hebrew אָמֵן (ʾāmēn).


liturgi

From Dutch liturgie, from Latin līturgia, from Ancient Greek λειτουργία (leitourgía, “work in public”).

(Christianity) a predetermined or prescribed set of rituals that are performed

(Christianity) an official worship service of the Christian church


passio

the suffering of Jesus leading up to and during his crucifixion

a display, musical composition, or play meant to commemorate the suffering of Jesus


teofani

Borrowed from Dutch theofanie, from Late Latin theophania, from Ancient Greek θεο (theo, “God”) + φαίνω (phaínō, “I shine, appear”).


vulgata

(Catholicism) Vulgate: A particular Latin translation of the Bible made by Saint Jerome in the late 4th-century CE


Roh Kudus

Ruhulkudus (alternative)
Rohulkudus (alternative)

From Arabic الرُّوح الْقُدُس (ar-rūḥ al-qudus).

bor

الرُّوح الْقُدُس


stola

Borrowed from Dutch stola (“stole”), from Latin stola, from Ancient Greek στολή (stolḗ).

(Catholicism) stole: a garment consisting of a decorated band worn on the back of the neck, each end hanging over the chest, worn in ecclesiastical settings or sometimes as a part of graduation dress.


primas

primas-primas (plural)
primat (alternative)

Learned borrowing from Latin primas, prīmus, from Proto-Italic *priisemos.

(Catholicism) primate, a title rarely conferred to or claimed by certain bishops


zending

zénding (canonical)
zending-zending (plural)
sendeng (alternative)
sending (alternative)

From Dutch zending, from Middle Dutch sendinge.

(Christianity, Protestantism) mission, religious evangelism


stipendium

stipèndium (canonical)
stipendium-stipendium (plural)

From Dutch stipendium, from Latin stipendium, from stips (“alms, small payment”) + pendere (“pay, weigh”).


zendeling

zéndêling (canonical)
zendeling-zendeling (plural)


stase

From Brabantian Dutch stasie, stase (“station”) (standard Dutch station), from French stage, from Old French estation, estacion, from Latin stātiō, stātiōnem. Doublet of stasiun and stasi.

Pastor Yus juga mengungkapkan bahwa sebagian masyarakat dari desa Yokatapa juga telah diminta oleh aparat untuk berkumpul dan tinggal di halaman Gereja Katolik Stase Waboagapa.

Father Yus also revealed that some of the people from Yokatapa village had also been asked by the authorities to gather and stay in the yard of the Waboagapa Catholic Church Station.

(Catholicism, dialect) alternative spelling of stasi (“administration division in a parish”, literally “station”)


dioses

From Dutch diocees, from French diocèse, from Latin dioecēsis (“district under a governor”), from Ancient Greek διοίκησις (dioíkēsis).

der

(Roman Catholicism) diocese: region administered by a bishop


seminari

sèminari (canonical)
seminari-seminari (plural)
seminarium (alternative)

From Dutch seminarie (“seminary”), from Latin sēminārium. Doublet of seminar.

(Catholicism, education) seminary, a theological school for Catholic priests


katekismus

katêkismus (canonical)
katekismus-katekismus (plural)

Borrowed from Dutch catechismus, from Latin catēchismus.


katolikos

Borrowed from Dutch katholikos, from Ancient Greek καθολικός (katholikós).

(Catholicism) catholicos: A high-ranking bishop or patriarch in certain Eastern Christian traditions


oratorium

From Dutch oratorium, from Latin ōrātōrium (“place of prayer, oratory”), substantive of ōrātōrius (“oratorical”), from ōrātor (“public speaker, orator”) + -ōrius.

(Christianity, Roman Catholicism, music) an oratorio, a religiously-themed semi-operatic form of music

(Roman Catholicism) a prayer room or small chapel


abdis

From Dutch abdis (“abbess”), from Middle Dutch abdisse.


monstrans

(Catholicism) monstrance, ostensorium: an ornamental, often precious receptacle, either open or with a transparent cover, in which the sacramental bread (consecrated host) is placed for Eucharistic adoration


dulia

Learned borrowing from Latin dulia, from Ancient Greek δουλεία (douleía, “slavery”), δοῦλος (doûlos, “slave”).

uder

(Christianity) dulia: The veneration of saints, distinguished from latria, the worship of God


katedral

katêdral (canonical)
katedral-katedral (plural)

From Dutch kathedraal, from Late Latin ecclēsia cathedrālis (“church having a bishop's seat”), from Ancient Greek καθέδρα (kathédra, “chair of a teacher, throne”), from κατά (katá, “down”) + ἕδρα (hédra, “seat”). Doublet of kadera.


ofisi

Borrowed from Dutch officie (“office”), from Old French office, from Latin officium (“personal, official, or moral duty; official position; function; ceremony, esp. last rites”).

(Catholicism) office: The daily service of the breviary, the liturgy for each canonical hour, including psalms, collects, and lessons


primat

Borrowed from Dutch primaat, from Middle Dutch primaet, from Old French primat, from Latin prīmātus or Latin prīmus. Doublet of primata.

(Catholicism) in the Catholic Church, a rare title conferred to or claimed by the sees of certain archbishops, or the highest-ranking bishop of a present or historical, usually political circumscription


Nehemia

(Christianity, Judaism) Nehemiah (prophet)

(Christianity, Judaism) Nehemiah (book of the Bible)


apokrifa

Learned borrowing from Latin apocrypha, apocryphus, from Ancient Greek ἀπόκρυφος (apókruphos).


trinitas

trinitas-trinitas (plural)
triniti (alternative)


wereldheer

Unadapted borrowing from Dutch wereldheer (“secular clergyman”).


purgatorium

Learned borrowing from Latin pūrgātōrium (“purgatory”).


diaken

Borrowed from Dutch diaken, from Ecclesiastical Latin diāconus, from Ancient Greek διᾱ́κονος (diā́konos).

(Christianity, Protestantism) deacon (male with duties of helping the ministers (pastors, priests) and carrying out parish work)


calvinisme

calvinismê (canonical)
calvinisme-calvinisme (plural)

Borrowed from Dutch calvinisme, from French calvinisme or Middle French calvinisme.


Tuhan

From Malay Tuhan, from tuhan, from Proto-Malayic *tuhan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatuan. Doublet of tuan and tuhan.


martir

From Portuguese mártir, from Ecclesiastical Latin martyr, from Aeolic Ancient Greek μάρτυρ (mártur), from μάρτυς (mártus, “witness”).

(Christianity, Roman Catholicism, Protestantism) martyr, one who willingly accepts being put to death for adhering openly to one's religious beliefs


visitator

From Dutch visitator, from Latin vīsitātor (“visitor”).

(Catholicism) visitator, apostolic visitor


votum

* Learned borrowing from Latin vōtum (“promise, dedication, vow, solemn pledge; determination, will, desire; prayer, devotion”).
* Semantic loan from English vote (“formalized choice”).

sl

(Protestantism) a public declaration of dependence on God that takes place at the beginning of a service in reformed worship


solis

Borrowed from Dutch solist (“soloist”), from French soliste or German Solist, from Italian solista.


novis

Borrowed from Dutch novice, from French novice, from Old French novice, from Late Latin novīcius, novīcia (“one who has newly entered a monastery or a convent”), from Latin novīcius, novītius (“new, newly arrived”), from novus (“new”).


ordinarium

Learned borrowing from Latin ōrdinārium, ōrdinārius (“ordinary”).

a part of the Christian liturgy that is reasonably constant without regard to the date on which the service is performed

a rule, or book of rules, prescribing the order of a liturgy, especially of Mass


hosti

From Dutch hostie (“host”), from Latin hostia (“sacrifice, offering”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰostiyo-, from *ǵʰes- (“hand”).

(Catholicism) host, consecrated bread or wafer


evangeli

èvangéli (canonical)
evangeli-evangeli (plural)

From Dutch evangelie, from Middle Dutch ewangelie, from Latin evangelium, from Ancient Greek εὐαγγέλιον (euangélion, “good news, message”). Doublet of Injil.

der

(Christianity) gospel,
first section of New Testament

account of the life, death, and teachings of Jesus


seminaris

sèminaris (canonical)
seminaris-seminaris (plural)

Affixed seminari + -is, from Dutch seminarist.

(Catholicism) seminarian, seminarist: a student training to be a priest at a Roman Catholic seminary


prelat

prelat-prelat (plural)
prelatus (alternative)

Borrowed from Dutch prelaat (“prelate”), from Medieval Latin praelātus.

(Catholicism) prelate: A clergyman of high rank and authority, having jurisdiction over an area or a group of people; normally a bishop


imamat

Inherited from Malay امامة (imamat), from Arabic إِمَامَة (ʔimāma, “leadership”). Doublet of imamah.

inh

<i class="Latn mention" lang="ms">imamat</i>

(Christianity, Catholicism) priesthood: authority to act in the name of God or the divine in general


baptis

baptis-baptis (plural)
babtis (alternative)

From Portuguese baptismo, from Old Galician-Portuguese batismo, bautismo, baptismo, borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin, Late Latin baptismus, baptismum from Ancient Greek βαπτισμός (baptismós), from βαπτίζω (baptízō, “I immerse, plunge”). Compare to Turkish vaftiz.

(Christianity, Catholicism, Protestantism) baptism


konkordat

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin concordātum.

lbor

(Catholicism) concordat: a formal agreement between two parties, especially between a church and a state; specifically, an agreement between the Pope and a government


pastur

(Catholicism) alternative form of pastor (“parish priest”)


Yosua

Borrowed from Dutch Jozua, from Latin Iosue, from Ancient Greek Ιωσούας (Iōsoúas), from Biblical Hebrew יְהוֹשֻׁעַ.

(Christianity, Judaism) Joshua (Biblical character)

(Christianity, Judaism) Joshua (book of the Bible)


patena

Learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin patēna, from Classical Latin patina.

(Catholicism) paten: the plate used to hold the host during the Eucharist


Yunus

From Arabic يُونُس (yūnus), from Ancient Greek Ἰωνᾶς (Iōnâs), from Hebrew יונה (yônā).

(Islam, Christianity, Judaism) a prophet described in the scriptures of Abrahamic religions as having been swallowed by a large fish

(Christianity, Judaism, biblical) A book of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh


Tobit

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Τωβίτ (Tōbít), from Hebrew טוֹבִי (tovi, literally “my good”).


internuntius

intêrnuntius (canonical)
internuntius-internuntius (plural)

Affixed inter- + *nuntius, from Dutch internuntius, from Latin internuntius.


krisma

From Late Latin crisma, from Ecclesiastical Latin chrisma, from Ancient Greek χρῖσμα (khrîsma, “anointing”, “unction”), from χρίω (khríō, “anoint”).

sakramen krisma
sakramen krisma#Indonesian

(Catholicism) ellipsis of sakramen krisma (“confirmation”)


arianisme

(Christianity) Arianism (heretical doctrine)


amik

Borrowed from Dutch amict, from French amict, from Latin amictus, amiciō.

(Catholicism) amice: a hood, or cape with a hood, made of or lined with grey fur, formerly worn by the clergy.


Daud

Inherited from Malay داود, داءوت (Daud), from Arabic دَاوُد (dāwud), from Hebrew דָּוִד (Davíd).

inh

<i class="Latn mention" lang="ms">Daud</i>

(Christianity, Islam, Judaism) the prophet David who was also a king of Judah


cawan

From Malay cawan, from Mandarin 茶碗 (cháwǎn, “teacup”).


diakon

Derived from Ecclesiastical Latin diāconus, from Ancient Greek διᾱ́κονος (diā́konos).

der+

(Catholicism) deacon (a clergyman ranked directly below a priest, with duties of helping the priests and carrying out parish work)


koster

kostêr (canonical)
koster-koster (plural)

Borrowed from Dutch koster, from Middle Dutch coster, from Old French costre, from Late Latin custor, from custōs.

(Catholicism) a churchwarden, a caretaker at a church, sacristan


episkopat

èpiskopat (canonical)
episkopat-episkopat (plural)

From Dutch episcopaat, from Late Latin episcopatus.

(Catholicism) the tenure in office of a bishop

episcopate:
the tenure in office of a bishop

(Catholicism) a bishop's jurisdiction, the extent of his diocese


korporal

Borrowed from Portuguese corporal, from Latin corporālis.

(Catholicism) corporal, communion cloth: the white linen cloth on which the elements of the Eucharist are placed


patriark

patriark-patriark (plural)
batrik (alternative)

From Dutch patriarch, from Late Latin patriarcha, from Byzantine Greek πατριάρχης (patriárkhēs, “the founder of the tribe/family”), from Ancient Greek πατριά (patriá, “generation, ancestry, descent, tribe, family”) + -άρχης (-árkhēs, “-arch”). Doublet of batrik.

der

(Christianity) the highest form of bishop, in the ancient world having authority over other bishops in the province but now generally as an honorary title; in Roman Catholicism, considered a bishop second only to the Pope in rank


oknum

→ Tetum: oknum

Borrowed from Arabic أُقْنُوم (ʔuqnūm), ultimately from Classical Syriac ܩܢܽܘܡܳܐ (qnōmā, “self, essence, person, hypostasis”). "Infamous person" sense was only popularized by Mochtar Lubis in late 1960, themed around PKI.

(theology, Christianity) person, hypostasis


gembala

gêmbala (canonical)
gembala-gembala (plural)

From Malay gembala, possible used infix - + --em-, possibly through a Middle Indo-Aryan language, ultimately from Sanskrit गोपाल (gopāla, “cowherd, earth-protector”).

(figurative, Christianity) saviour, shepherd


piala

Inherited from Malay ڤيالا (piala, “beaker; goblet: drinking-cup”), from Persian پیاله (piyâle, “cup, chalice”).

inh

<i class="Latn mention" lang="ms">piala</i>

inh+

(Catholicism) chalice: A large drinking cup, often having a stem and base and used especially for formal occasions and religious ceremonies


keselamatan

Affixed selamat + ke- -an, from Malay keselamatan.

(Christianity) salvation: the state of having been saved (from hell)


glosolalia

Internationalism, ultimately from Ancient Greek γλῶσσᾰ (glôssă, “tongue; language”) + λᾰλῐᾱ́ (lălĭā́, “talking; form of speech, dialect”).

der

(Christianity) glossolalia, speaking in tongues


sakramen

From Dutch sacrament, from Old French sacrament, from Ecclesiastical Latin sacrāmentum (“sacrament”), from Latin sacrō (“hallow, consecrate”), from sacer (“sacred, holy”), originally sum deposited by parties to a suit.

(Catholicism) sacrament (sacred act or ceremony)


sakristi

From Dutch sacristie, from Middle Dutch sacristie, from Medieval Latin sacristia.

(Catholicism) sacristy: A room in a church where sacred vessels, books, vestments, etc. are kept. Sometimes also used by clergy to prepare for worship or for meetings


juru selamat

(religion, Christianity) Savior, Redeemer (Jesus Christ)


salib

From Malay salib, from Arabic صَلِيب (ṣalīb).

(Christianity) the cross on which Christ was crucified

cross:
the cross on which Christ was crucified

(Christianity) a hand gesture made in imitation of the shape of the Cross

(Christianity) a modified representation of the crucifixion stake, worn as jewellery or displayed as a symbol of religious devotion


paroki

From Late Latin parochia, from Ancient Greek παροικία (paroikía, “a dwelling abroad”).
* Via Dutch parochie (“parish”), from Middle Dutch prochie.
* Via Portuguese paróquia (“parish”).


katekis

katêkis (canonical)
katekis-katekis (plural)

Borrowed from Dutch catechist, from Latin catēchista.

(Christianity) catechist (one who practices catechesis, i.e., catechizes catechumens; a teacher who instructs students in the doctrines of a particular Christian denomination typically in preparation for confirmation)


Ishak

Arabic إِسْحَاقَ (ʔisḥāqa)

(Christianity, Judaism) Isaac (Biblical character)


Ayub

(Christianity, Judaism) Job (Biblical character)

(Christianity, Judaism) Job (book of the Bible)


biara

Inherited from Malay بيارا (biara, “monastery”), from Old Malay vihāra (“monastery”), from Sanskrit विहार (vihāra, “monastery, academy”). Doublet of wihara.

inh

<i class="Latn mention" lang="ms">biara</i>

der

monastery: a building or complex of buildings comprising the domestic quarters and workplaces of monastics, monks or nuns, whether living in communities or alone (hermits)


vikariat

(Catholicism) vicariate, the office or authority of a vicar


tabernakel

tabêrnakêl (canonical)
tabernakel-tabernakel (plural)

From Dutch tabernakel, from Middle Dutch tabernakel, from Latin tabernaculum, diminutive of taberna.

(Catholicism) a small ornamented cupboard or box used for the reserved sacrament of the Eucharist, normally located in an especially prominent place in a Roman Catholic church


presbiterial

id-adj

presbiterial (comparative lebih presbiterial, superlative paling presbiterial)

lebih presbiterial (comparative)
paling presbiterial (superlative)


keuskupan

Affixed uskup + ke- -an, from Malay keuskupan.


retret

rètrèt (canonical)
retret-retret (plural)

[ˈrɛt̪̚.rɛt̪̚]

From Dutch retraite, from Old French retrait or retret, from Latin retractus, from retraho.

(Christianity) retreat, period of meditation, prayer, or study


sulung

* Inherited from Malay sulung (“firstborn”).
* Semantic loan from Javanese ꦱꦸꦭꦸꦁ (sulung, “small flying ant which comes out at night”, literally “earliest; eldest”).

sl

(uncountable, chiefly Christianity) firstfruit, firstfruits: an offering of the first of the harvest


prefektur

Borrowed from Dutch prefectuur, from Middle French préfecture, from Latin praefectūra.

apostolic prefecture
apostolic prefecture

(Catholicism) apostolic prefecture: a 'pre-diocesan' missionary jurisdiction where the Catholic Church is not yet sufficiently developed to have it made a diocese


uskup

From Malay uskup, from Arabic أُسْقُف (ʔusquf, “bishop”), from Coptic ⲉⲡⲓⲥⲕⲟⲡⲟⲥ (episkopos), from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos). Doublet of biskop.


Paskah

From Latin pascha (“Easter”), from Ancient Greek πάσχα (páskha, “Passover”), from Aramaic פסחא (paskha), from Hebrew פסח (pésakh).

der

(Christianity) Pascha, Passover, or Easter


konsistori

From Dutch consistorie, from Late Latin consistorium (“waiting room, meeting place of the imperial council”).

consistory,
(Christianity) church council

(Catholicism) an assembly of prelates; a session of the college of cardinals at Rome


Yeremia

Borrowed from Dutch Jeremia, from Latin Jeremias, from Ancient Greek Ἰερεμίας (Ieremías), from Biblical Hebrew יִרְמְיָה.

(Christianity, Judaism) Jeremiah (book of the Bible)


uskup agung

Compound of uskup + agung. Attested before 1964.


absolusi

→ Malay: absolusi

From Dutch absolutie (“absolution”), from Middle Dutch absolucie, from Latin absolūtiō.

(Catholicism) absolution, absolving or setting free from guilt, sin or penalty; forgiveness of an offense


devosi

dévosi (canonical)
devosi-devosi (plural)

From Dutch devotie, from Middle Dutch devotie, from Old French devotion, from Latin dēvōtiō.

(Catholicism) devotion, religious veneration, zeal, or piety


ekaristi

èkaristi (canonical)
ekaristi-ekaristi (plural)
Ekaristi (alternative)

From Dutch eucharistie, from Old French, from Ecclesiastical Latin eucharistia, from Ancient Greek εὐχαριστία (eukharistía, “gratitude, giving of thanks”).

sakramen ekaristi
sakramen ekaristi#Indonesian

(Christianity) ellipsis of sakramen ekaristi (“The Christian sacrament of Holy Communion”)


ensiklik

énsiklik (canonical)
ensiklik-ensiklik (plural)

From Dutch encycliek (“encyclical”), from Latin encyclicus (“circular, encyclical”), from Ancient Greek ἐγκύκλιος (enkúklios, “circular, general”), from ἐν- (en-) + κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”).

(Catholicism) encyclical, a papal letter delivered to bishops in the Roman Catholic Church


episkopal

èpiskopal (canonical)
episkopal-episkopal (plural)

From Dutch episcopaal, from French épiscopal, from Latin episcopālis (“episcopal”), from episcopus (“bishop”), from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”).

(Catholicism) episcopal, relating to a bishop and/or to the episcopate


kanonis

id-adj

kanonis (comparative lebih kanonis, superlative paling kanonis)

lebih kanonis (comparative)
paling kanonis (superlative)

(Catholicism) canonical, in conformity with canon law


diakones

diakonês (canonical)
diakones-diakones (plural)

From Dutch diacones, from French diaconesse, ultimately from Latin diaconissa.

(Christianity, Protestantism) female deacon, with duties of helping the priests and carrying out parish work


syahadat

From Malay syahadat,
from Classical Malay syahadat, from Arabic شَهَادَات (šahādāt).

der

Arabic شَهَادَات (šahādāt)

Syahadat Para Rasul

Syahadat Nikea Konstantinopel

creed
(Catholicism) the liturgical creed


praja

Borrowed from Javanese ꦥꦿꦗ (praja, “kingdom, realm; court; capital city”), from Old Javanese prajā (“all subjects, country, realms”), from Sanskrit प्रजा (prajā, “subject of a king, rule”).


sekulir

sêkulir (canonical)
sekulir-sekulir (plural)

From Dutch seculier (“secular”), from French séculaire, from Latin saecularis (“of the age”), from saeculum. Doublet of sekuler.

(Catholicism) secular, a secular ecclesiastic, or one not bound by monastic rules


katekumen

katêkumên (canonical)
katekumen-katekumen (plural)

Borrowed from Dutch catechumeen or Ecclesiastical Latin catēchūmenus, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek κατηχούμενος (katēkhoúmenos, “being instructed”), present participle passive of κατηχέω (katēkhéō, “sound through, instruct orally, catechise”), from κατά (katá, “down”) + ἠχή (ēkhḗ, “sound”).

κατηχούμενος


komuni

From Dutch communie (“communion”), from Middle Dutch communie, from Old French communion, from Ecclesiastical Latin commūniō (“communion”), from Latin commūnis.


monsinyur

monsinyur-monsinyur (plural)
monseigneur (alternative)

From Dutch monseigneur, from French monseigneur.


rekoleksi

rékolèksi (canonical)
rekoleksi-rekoleksi (plural)

Affixed re- + koleksi, from Dutch recollectie, from French récollection or the verb recollect, both from Latin recollectus, the past participle of recolligere (“to collect again”), itself from re- + colligere (“to gather”).

(Catholicism) recollection, a spiritual retreat


rekuiem

rékuiém (canonical)
rekuiem-rekuiem (plural)

From Dutch requiem, from the first word of the introit for the traditional requiem mass, an alternative accusative case of Latin requiēs (“rest, repose”), from re- (“again”) + quiēs (“rest, quiet”).

(Catholicism) requiem, mass to honor and remember a dead person


sakramentalia

Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin sacrāmentālia, from sacrāmentālis, from sacrāmentum, from Latin sacrō, from sacer.

bor+

(Roman Catholicism) sacramentals (objects or actions which spiritually aid their faithful users)


sakrilegi

sakrilégi (canonical)
sakrilegi-sakrilegi (plural)

From Dutch sacrilegie, from Old French sacrilege, from Latin sacrilegium, from sacrilegus (“sacrilegious”), from phrase sacrum legere, from sacrum (from sacer (“sacred, holy”)) + legō (“gather; take, steal”), from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂k- and *leǵ-.

(Catholicism) sacrilege: desecration, profanation, misuse or violation of something regarded as sacred


vikaris

From Dutch vicaris, from Latin vicārius (“vicarious, substitute”).


adven

From Dutch advent, from Latin adventus (“arrival, approach”).

the first or the expected second coming of Christ

the period or season of the Christian church year between Advent Sunday and Christmas


atonemen

atonèmên (canonical)
atonemen-atonemen (plural)

(Christianity) atonement, the reconciliation of God and mankind through the death of Jesus


denominasi

dénominasi (canonical)
denominasi-denominasi (plural)

From Dutch denominatie, from Latin dēnōminātiō.

(Christianity, Protestantism) a sect or religious subgroup

denomination,
a sect or religious subgroup


doksologi

From Medieval Latin doxologia, from Ancient Greek δοξολογία (doxología, “a praising”), from δοξολόγος (doxológos, “giving or uttering praise”), from δόξα (dóxa, “glory, honor, repute”), from δοκεῖν (dokeîn, “to think, expect”).


haleluya

From Dutch halleluja, haleloeja, from Biblical Hebrew הַלְלוּיָהּ (hal'luyáh, “Praise Yah”).

haleluyah (alternative)
alleluya (alternative)

(Christianity, chiefly Protestantism) hallelujah


jemaat

jêmaat (canonical)
jemaat-jemaat (plural)

From Arabic جَمَاعَات (jamāʕāt), plural form of جَمَاعَة (jamāʕa, “congregation”). Doublet of jemaah.

Arabic جَمَاعَات (jamāʕāt)


katakomba

From Dutch catacombe, from French catacombe, from Late Latin catacumbas, name of the underground cemetery of St. Sebastian in Rome, dissimilation of cata- (“among”) + tumbas, from Ancient Greek κατά (katá, “under”) + τύμβος (túmbos, “swell”).


klasis

From Dutch classis, from Latin classis. Doublet of kelas.

(Protestantism) a supracongregational, regional executive body, intermediate in size or rank between the consistory of an individual congregation and a provincial synod


kolekte

kolèktê (canonical)
kolekte-kolekte (plural)

From Dutch collecte, from French collecte, from Latin collecta.

(Christianity) offertory, a collection of alms from the congregation


misionaris

From Dutch missionaris, from French missionnaire. The sense “missionary position” is a semantic loan from English missionary.

(Christianity, Roman Catholicism) a person who travels attempting to spread a religion or a creed


presbiterium

présbitérium (canonical)
presbiterium-presbiterium (plural)

Learned borrowing from Latin presbyterium, from Ancient Greek πρεσβῠτέριον (presbŭtérion).

der

πρεσβῠτέριον


persekutuan

pêrsêkutuan (canonical)
persekutuan-persekutuan (plural)

Comparison of Standard Malay and Indonesian

From Malay persekutuan, equivalent to sekutu + per- -an.
* The sense “partnership” is a semantic loan from Dutch vennootschap (“partnership, company”).
* The sense “fellowship” is a semantic loan from Ancient Greek κοινωνία (koinōnía, “community, communion”).

semantic loan

(Christianity, only in compounds) communion


dispensasi

From Dutch dispensatie, from Old French despensacion, from Latin dispensātiō.

(especially law, Catholicism) dispensation, the relaxation of a law in a particular case; permission to do something forbidden, or to omit doing something enjoined


lingkungan

inherited from Malay lingkungan, from Classical Malay lingkungan (“area”). Equivalent to lingkungan + -an.
* The sense “environment” is a semantic loan from Dutch omgeving.
* The sense “circle, group” is a semantic loan from Dutch kring. Compare to loanword as Indonesian kring (“subdivision of a parish”).


sinode

From Dutch synode, from French synode, from Ancient Greek σύνοδος (súnodos, “assembly, meeting”), from σύν (sún, “with”) + ὁδός (hodós, “way, path”).

der

(Christianity) synod, an ecclesiastic council or meeting to consult on church matters


persembahan

Affixed sembah + per- -an, inherited from Malay persembahan.


persepuluhan

Affixed sepuluh + per- -an.
* Calque of English decimal for sense of decimal.
* Calque of Hebrew מַעֲשֵׂר (ma'aser, “tithe”) for sense of tithe.

calque

(Christianity) tithe: a contribution to one's religious community or congregation of worship


Yesus

Learned borrowing from Latin Iēsūs (“Jesus”), from Ancient Greek Ἰησοῦς (Iēsoûs), from Hebrew יֵשׁוּעַ (Yēšûaʿ).

der

Hebrew יֵשׁוּעַ (Yēšûaʿ)


Yesus Kristus

Learned borrowing from Latin Iēsūs Chrīstus (“Jesus Christ”). Equivalent to Yesus (“Jesus”) + Kristus (“Christ”).


Isa Almasih

From Arabic عيسى المسيح. Equivalent to Isa (“Jesus”) + Almasih (“Messiah”).

bor

Arabic عيسى المسيح


Pentakosta

From Portuguese Pentecoste, from Latin Pentēcostē, from Ancient Greek πεντηκοστή (pentēkostḗ).


pelayanan

pêlayanan (canonical)
pelayanan-pelayanan (plural)

(Christianity) a religious rite or ritual

(Christianity) ministry: work of a spiritual or charitable nature


perpuluhan

Affixed puluh + per- -an, calque of Hebrew מַעֲשֵׂר (ma'aser, “tithe”).


pekan suci

Compound of pekan (“week”) + suci (“holy”).


semana santa

From Portuguese Semana Santa (“Holy Week”).


bidah

bidah-bidah (plural)
bidaah (alternative nonstandard)

Inherited from Malay بدعة (bidaah), from Arabic بِدْعَة (bidʕa). Doublet of bidat.

inh

<i class="Latn mention" lang="ms">bidaah</i>

(Catholicism) the obstinate denial or obstinate doubt after the reception of baptism of some truth which is to be believed by divine and Catholic faith


jalan salib

Compound of jalan (“way”) + salib (“cross”), calque of Latin Via Crucis.

a series of pictures or statues depicting the Stations of the Cross, as laid out around a church, along a road etc.

religious devotions in connection with these stages


pemimpin pujian

id-noun

pemimpin pujian (plural pemimpin-pemimpin pujian)

Compound of pemimpin (“leader”) + pujian (“praise”), literally “praise leader”, calque of English worship leader.


apostolik

id-adj

apostolik (comparative lebih apostolik, superlative paling apostolik)

lebih apostolik (comparative)
paling apostolik (superlative)
apostolis (alternative)

From Dutch apostoliek, from Latin apostolicus (“apostolic”), from Ancient Greek ἀποστολικός (apostolikós, “apostolic”).


alleluya

From Dutch alleluja, from Latin allēlūia, from Ancient Greek ἀλληλούϊα (allēloúïa), from Hebrew הַלְלוּיָהּ (hal'luyáh, “Praise Yah”).

(Christianity, chiefly Catholicism) hallelujah


Zabur

(dated, Christianity) Psalms: the first book of the Ketuvim ("Writings"), the third section of the Tanakh, and a book of the Christian Old Testament


penguatan

pênguatan (canonical)
penguatan-penguatan (plural)

Affixed kuat + peng- -an.
* The confirmation sense is a semantic loan from Latin confirmatio, noun of process from cōnfirmātus (“confirmed”), perfect passive participle of cōnfirmāre, from con- (“with”) + firmāre (“to firm or strengthen”).

(Catholicism) confirmation: a ceremony of sealing and conscious acknowledgement of the faith in many Christian churches, typically around the ages of 14 to 18


Protestan

Borrowed from Dutch protestant, from either German Protestant or French protestant.

(Protestantism) Protestant: a member of any of several Christian denominations which separated from the Roman Catholic Church based on theological or political differences during the Reformation (or in some cases later)

(Protestantism) alternative spelling of Protestanisme (“Protestantism”)


katekese

katêkésê (canonical)
katekese-katekese (plural)

Borrowed from Dutch catechese, from Latin catēchēsis with subsequent influence of French catéchèse.

(Christianity) catechesis (religious instruction)


katekisasi

katêkisasi (canonical)
katekisasi-katekisasi (plural)


selebran

sélêbran (canonical)
selebran-selebran (plural)

From Dutch celebrant, from French célébrant.

(Catholicism) celebrant: A person who officiates at a religious ceremony, especially a marriage or the Eucharist


selibat

sélibat (canonical)
selibat-selibat (plural)

From Dutch celibaat, from French célibat, from Latin caelibātus (“celibacy, a single life”), perfect passive participle of caelibare, from caelebs (“unmarried”).


komunikan

From Dutch communicant, from Latin cōmmunicāns.

(Catholicism) a person who receives (or is allowed to receive the elements (i.e., bread and wine) of) the sacrament of Holy Communion


konsekrasi

konsèkrasi (canonical)
konsekrasi-konsekrasi (plural)

From Dutch consecratie, from Latin cōnsecrātiō.


dekanat

dékanat (canonical)
dekanat-dekanat (plural)

From Dutch decanaat and dekenaat, from Medieval Latin decānātus, from Latin decānus.

(education, Christianity) the position held by a dean

(Christianity) decanate: The group of parishes for which a rural dean has responsibility


tarekat

tarèkat (canonical)
tarekat-tarekat (plural)
tarikat (alternative)
thoriqot (alternative)
thariqat (alternative)
tariqat (alternative)

Inherited from Malay tarékat, from Arabic طَرِيقَة (ṭarīqa).

(Catholicism) order: a group of religious adherents, especially monks or nuns, set apart within their religion by adherence to a particular rule or set of principles


pengakuan iman

id-noun

pengakuan iman (plural pengakuan-pengakuan iman)

Compound of pengakuan (“confession”) + iman (“faith”), calque of Dutch geloofsovertuiging (“creed”, literally “faith confession”).


hisop

Borrowed from Dutch hysop (“hyssop”), from Medieval Latin hȳsōpum.

(Catholicism) aspergillum, the holy-water sprinkle: an implement, in the form of a brush or of a rod with a perforated container, for sprinkling holy water


pemandian

pêmandian (canonical)
pemandian-pemandian (plural)


trisagion

Learned borrowing from Latin trisagion, from Byzantine Greek τρισάγιον (triságion), from τρίς (trís, “thrice”) + ἅγιον (hágion, “holy”).

(Christianity) Trisagion: A liturgical prayer that runs “Holy God, Holy Mighty, Holy Immortal, have mercy on us” in English, typically sung before certain scriptural readings at Eucharistic liturgies in Eastern Christianity, and during the Good Friday Mass in the Roman Rite


penyelamatan

pênyêlamatan (canonical)
penyelamatan-penyelamatan (plural)

Affixed selamat + peng- -an, inherited from Malay penyelamatan.

(Christianity) the process of being saved, the state of having been saved (from hell)


Bapa

From Malay Bapa, ultimately from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian [Term?]. Doublet of bapak.

(Christianity) God, the father of Creation


KKR

kebaktian kebangunan rohani
kebaktian kebangunan rohani#Indonesian

(Protestantism) initialism of kebaktian kebangunan rohani (“revival service”, literally “spiritual revival service”)


Kamis Putih

Compound of Kamis (“Thursday”) + Putih (“white”), a calque of Dutch Witte Donderdag (literally “White Thursday”).


Kamis Suci

(Christianity) Maundy Thursday, Holy Thursday


kaliks

Learned borrowing from Latin calyx, from Ancient Greek κάλυξ (kálux, “case of a bud, husk”).

der

(Catholicism) chalice: A large drinking cup, often having a stem and base and used especially for formal occasions and religious ceremonies


tuwung

Borrowed from Javanese ꦠꦸꦮꦸꦁ (tuwung, “ceramic bowl, cup”), from Old Javanese tuwuṅ (“goblet-shaped cymbals”).

der

(Catholicism) chalice (a large drinking cup, often having a stem and base and used especially for formal occasions and religious ceremonies)


wiruk

Borrowed from Dutch wierookvat (“thurible; censer”), wierook (“incense”).


adorasi

Borrowed from Dutch adoratie, from Middle French adoration, from Latin adōrātiō, adōrātiōnem (“worship, adoration”).


evangeliarium

(Catholicism) evangelistary: selections from the Gospels, read during worship services


kandelar

kandêlar (canonical)
kandelar-kandelar (plural)

Borrowed from Dutch kandelaar, from Middle Dutch candelare, probably from Old French chandelier (Modern French chandelier), from Latin candēlābrum.

(Catholicism) candelabrum: candle holder, candlestick


rekonsiliasi

sacrament of reconciliation
sacrament of reconciliation

(Catholicism) sacrament of reconciliation


Yoel

Borrowed from Dutch Joël, from Hebrew יוֹאֵל (yo'él).

(Christianity, Judaism) Joel (book of the Bible)


perjanjian

pêrjanjian (canonical)
perjanjian-perjanjian (plural)

Affixation of janji + per- -an. Nominalization of berjanji.

(Christianity) testament (one of the two parts to the scriptures of the Christian religion)


kasula

(Catholicism) chasuble, casula: the outermost liturgical vestment worn by clergy for celebrating Eucharist or Mass.


Keluaran

(Christianity, Judaism) Exodus (book of the Bible)


Ratapan

(Christianity, Judaism) Lamentations (book of the Bible)


Saksi Yehuwa

id-noun

Saksi Yehuwa (plural Saksi-Saksi Yehuwa)


Yesaya

Borrowed from Dutch Jesaja, from Latin Ēsāiās or Ancient Greek Ἠσαΐας (Ēsaḯas), from Biblical Hebrew יְשַׁעְיָהוּ.

der

יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

(Christianity, Judaism) Isaiah (prophet)

(Christianity, Judaism) Isaiah (book of the Bible)


Pengkhotbah

Pêngkhotbah (canonical)
Pengkhutbah (alternative)


Yehezkiel

Borrowed from Hebrew יְחֶזְקֵאל (“Y'khezkél”).

bor+

(Christianity, Judaism) Ezekiel (book of the Bible)


Obaja

From Dutch Obadja. In the original Dutch word, -dj- is pronounced separately as two consonants, while in Indonesian has become coalesced to -j-, in parallel to the wider spelling reform in 1972.

(Christianity, Judaism) Obadiah (book of the Bible)


Mikha

(Christianity, Judaism) Micah (book of the Bible)


Maleakhi

(Christianity, Judaism) Malachi (book of the Bible)


Zefanya

From Dutch Zefanja, from Hebrew צְפַנְיָה (ts'fanyá).

(Christianity, Judaism) Hebrew prophet associated with the Book of Zephaniah

(Christianity, Judaism) a book of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh


Zakharia

Borrowed from Dutch Zacharia, from Hebrew זְכַרְיָה (zəḵaryā, “the Lord has remembered”).

der

(Christianity, Judaism, Islam) a prophet

(Christianity, Judaism) Zechariah (book of the Bible)

Zechariah:
Zechariah (book of the Bible)


Perjanjian Lama

Coordinate term: Perjanjian Baru


Perjanjian Baru

Coordinate term: Perjanjian Lama


Wahyu

Inherited from Malay wahyu, from Arabic وَحَى (waḥā).

(Christianity) Revelation (book of the Bible)


Kidung Agung

Compound of kidung + agung (“grand; great”).


Bapa Kami

From Malay Bapa Kami, after the incipit of the Malay translation of the Lord's Prayer.
Literally, “Our Father”.


permandian

pêrmandian (canonical)
permandian-permandian (plural)

(Christianity, Catholicism, Protestantism) baptism

(Catholicism) baptistery, place to do baptism


wali gereja

wali gêréja (canonical)
wali-wali gereja (plural)

Compound of wali (“chief”) + gereja (“church”).


malaikat agung

Compound of malaikat (“angel”) + agung (“grand”).


berkah dalem

(Christianity, dialectal, especially in Java) may God bless you


peneguhan sidi

id-noun

peneguhan sidi (plural peneguhan-peneguhan sidi)


milenarianisme

(Christianity) a belief in a coming religious millennium, especially (Christianity) the belief in a coming thousand-year reign of peace heralded by the Second Coming of Christ; utopianism, belief in a coming era of peace and prosperity


leksionarium

Borrowed from Dutch lectionarium, from Latin lēctiōnārium.

(Catholicism) lectionary: a book or listing that contains a collection of scripture readings appointed for Christian or Jewish worship on a given day or occasion


Yudit

Internationalism, ultimately from Hebrew יְהוּדִית (Y'hudít, “woman from Judea, Jewess”).


vikaris episkopal

id-noun

vikaris episkopal (plural vikaris-vikaris episkopal)

(Catholicism) episcopal vicar: a bishop assigned to the pastoral supervision of a part of a Roman Catholic diocese


uskup tituler

uskup tituler (plural uskup-uskup tituler)

(Catholicism) titular bishop: a bishop who is not in charge of a diocese


uskup sufragan

uskup sufragan (plural uskup-uskup sufragan)

(Catholicism) suffragan bishop: a bishop leads a diocese within an ecclesiastical province other than the principal diocese, the metropolitan archdiocese; the diocese led by the suffragan is called a suffragan diocese


uskup pembantu

uskup pembantu (plural uskup-uskup pembantu)

(Catholicism) auxiliary bishop: a bishop who helps the main bishop of a diocese with administrative and pastoral duties


uskup auksilier

uskup auksilier (plural uskup-uskup auksilier)


uskup metropolitan

uskup metropolitan (plural uskup-uskup metropolitan)

(Catholicism) archbishop, metropolitan bishop


uskup diosesan

uskup diosesan (plural uskup-uskup diosesan)

(Catholicism) diocesan bishop: a priest who is appointed by the Pope to govern a diocese, or local region, of the Catholic Church


uskup emeritus

uskup emeritus (plural uskup-uskup emeritus)

(Catholicism) emeritus bishop: a retired bishop who still holds the title of bishop, but is no longer responsible for leading a diocese


uskup koajutor

uskup koajutor (plural uskup-uskup koajutor)

(Catholicism) coadjutor bishop: a bishop who assists the diocesan bishop and has the right to succeed them


uskup metropolit

uskup metropolit (plural uskup-uskup metropolit)


tribunal gerejawi

tribunal gerejawi (plural tribunal-tribunal gerejawi)

ecclesiastical court
ecclesiastical court

ecclesiastical tribunal
ecclesiastical tribunal

(Catholicism) ecclesiastical court, ecclesiastical tribunal, court spiritual


gerejawi

(Christianity, Catholicism) ecclesiastical, churchical


transubstansiasi

Borrowed from Dutch transsubstantiatie, from Medieval Latin trānsubstantiātiō.


tikam turo

(Catholicism) Catholic tradition in Larantuka is the installation of bamboo and wooden fences along the procession route


tanda salib

(Catholicism) cross: a hand gesture made in imitation of the shape of the Cross; sign of the Cross


tahun liturgi

tahun liturgi (plural tahun-tahun liturgi)

ecclesiastical calendar
ecclesiastical calendar

(Catholicism) liturgical year, church year, Christian year, ecclesiastical calendar: a Christian calendar that organizes religious seasons and feast days


tahbisan

(Catholicism) ordination: the ceremony in which a priest is consecrated, considered a sacrament in the Catholic and Orthodox churches


superpli

Borrowed from Dutch superplie, from Old French surpeliz, from Medieval Latin superpelliceum, from Latin super (“over”) and pellis (“fur”).


sibori

Borrowed from Dutch ciborie, from Middle Dutch cyborie, from Latin ciborium.

(Catholicism) ciborium: a covered receptacle for holding the consecrated wafers of the Eucharist


Serikat Yesus

(Catholicism) Society of Jesus: an order of Roman Catholic clergy, the Jesuits, having a tradition of education, theological scholarship, and missionary work; formed during the 16th century


seminari keuskupan

seminari keuskupan (plural seminari-seminari keuskupan)

(Catholicism) diocesan seminary: a school that prepares young men for the priesthood within a specific diocese


selibat imam

selibat imam (plural selibat-selibat imam)

(Catholicism) clerical celibacy: a rule in some religions that requires clergy members to be unmarried and abstain from sexual activity outside of marriage


selibat awam

selibat awam (plural selibat-selibat awam)

(Catholicism) layman celibacy: the state of being unmarried and abstaining from sexual intercourse, usually as a result of a religious conviction


selibasi

sélibasi (canonical)
selibasi-selibasi (plural)

Borrowed from English celibacy, from Latin caelibātus (“celibacy, a single life”), from caelebs (“unmarried”).


sakramen baptis

id-noun

sakramen baptis (plural sakramen-sakramen baptis)


sakramen ekaristi

sakramen ekaristi (plural sakramen-sakramen ekaristi)

(Catholicism) Eucharist: the Christian sacrament of Holy Communion


sakramen imamat

sakramen imamat (plural sakramen-sakramen imamat)

(Catholicism) the sacrament of ordination


sakramen inisiasi

sakramen inisiasi (plural sakramen-sakramen inisiasi)

sacraments of initiation
sacraments of initiation

(Catholicism) sacraments of initiation: a set of three sacraments in the Catholic Church that welcome new members into the church


sakramen krisma

sakramen krisma (plural sakramen-sakramen krisma)

(Catholicism) confirmation: a ceremony of sealing and conscious acknowledgement of the faith in many Christian churches, typically around the ages of 14 to 18


sakramen penebusan

sakramen penebusan (plural sakramen-sakramen penebusan)

sacrament of redemption
sacrament of redemption


sakramen penguatan

sakramen penguatan (plural sakramen-sakramen penguatan)


sakramen pengurapan

sakramen pengurapan (plural sakramen-sakramen pengurapan)

anointing of the sick
anointing of the sick


urap

Inherited from Malay urap (“cosmetic lotion; scent”).


sakramen perkawinan

id-noun

sakramen perkawinan (plural sakramen-sakramen perkawinan)


sakramen permandian

sakramen permandian (plural sakramen-sakramen permandian)


sakramen perminyakan

sakramen perminyakan (plural sakramen-sakramen perminyakan)


perminyakan

sakramen perminyakan
sakramen perminyakan#Indonesian

(Catholicism) ellipsis of sakramen perminyakan


sakramen rekonsiliasi

sakramen rekonsiliasi (plural sakramen-sakramen rekonsiliasi)

(Catholicism) sacrament of reconciliation, confession, penance


sakramen tobat

sakramen tobat (plural sakramen-sakramen tobat)


sakramen tahbisan

sakramen tahbisan (plural sakramen-sakramen tahbisan)


Sabtu Santo

(Catholicism) Holy Saturday in the series of Semana Santa processions in Larantuka, celebrated on the night before Easter Sunday


ruang imam

(Catholicism) the part of the church space around the altar table and pulpit, reserved for the priest and his assistants and other liturgical officers; the space around the church altar table, reserved for the priest during mass


responsorium

Learned borrowing from Late Latin responsorium, from Latin respons (“answered”), from the verb respondeō (“I answer”).

lbor

(Catholicism) responsory: a chant or anthem recited after a reading in a church service


purifikatorium

(Catholicism) purificator: the napkin used to wipe the lip of the chalice during Holy Communion


api penyucian

id-noun

api penyucian (plural api-api penyucian)

Compound of api (“fire”) + penyucian, calque of Dutch vagevuur (“Purgatory, purgatory”, literally “sweeping fire”)


propisiasi

id-noun

propisiasi (countable and uncountable, plural propisiasi-propisiasi)

Borrowed from Dutch propitiatie, from Latin propitiātiō.


prodiakon

Unknown. See diakon for further information.
Popularized in 1985 to replace diakon paroki.

(Catholicism) pastoral assistant: a person who works in a religious institution to provide pastoral care and support to the community


presbiterat

Borrowed from Medieval Latin presbyterātus.

bor+

(Catholicism) presbyterate, presbytership, eldership


prelatus

prelatus-prelatus (plural)
prelat (alternative)

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin praelātus.

(Catholicism) prelate: A clergyman of high rank and authority, having jurisdiction over an area or a group of people; normally a bishop


prelatur

From both French prélature and post-Classical Latin praelātūra.


prefasi

Borrowed from Dutch prefatie (“preface”), from Medieval Latin prefātia, for classical Latin praefātiō (“a saying beforehand”), from praefor (“to speak beforehand”), from prae- (“beforehand”) + for (“to speak”).

(Catholicism) preface: a variable prayer forming the prelude or introduction to the Eucharistic Prayer or canon of the Mass, following the Sursum corda dialogue and leading into the Sanctus


Prapaskah

(Catholicism) Lent: a period of the ecclesiastical year preceding Easter, traditionally involving temporary abstention from certain foods and pleasures


pontifikat

Borrowed from Dutch pontificaat, from Latin pontificatus, from pontifex (“high priest”), from pons (“bridge”) + facere (“make”).


pontifikal

id-adj

pontifikal (comparative lebih pontifikal, superlative paling pontifikal)

lebih pontifikal (comparative)
paling pontifikal (superlative)

Borrowed from Dutch pontifical, from Latin pontificālis.


piksis

Borrowed from Dutch pyxis, from Latin pyxis, from Ancient Greek πυξίς (puxís). Doublet of boks.

(Catholicism) pyx, pyxis: a small, usually round container used to hold the host (“consecrated bread or wafer of the Eucharist”), especially when bringing communion to the sick or others unable to attend Mass


perjalanan apostolik

id-noun

perjalanan apostolik (plural perjalanan-perjalanan apostolik)

apostolic visitation
apostolic visitation

(Catholicism) apostolic visitation: a short-term inspection of a Catholic Church in a country or diocese by a papal representative


penumpangan tangan

penumpangan tangan (plural penumpangan-penumpangan tangan)

(Catholicism) laying on of hands, chirotony


penitensi

Borrowed from Dutch penitentie (“penance”), from Latin paenitentia (“repentance, penitence”).

der

(Catholicism) penance: a sacrament in some Christian churches that involves penitence (remorse plus restitution via prayer)

(Catholicism) restitution in such penance


peniten

Borrowed from Dutch penitent, from French [Term?].


pendampingan pastoral

id-noun

pendampingan pastoral (plural pendampingan-pendampingan pastoral)

(Catholicism) pastoral assistance: a form of support that helps people with their emotional, physical, or spiritual well-being


penanggalan liturgi

penanggalan liturgi (plural penanggalan-penanggalan liturgi)

(Catholicism) liturgical calendar, ecclesiastical calendar: a calendar that marks the seasons and special days of the Christian year


pasionis

(Catholicism) Passionist: A member of a Roman Catholic religious institute with a special emphasis on the Passion of Jesus Christ


orang suci

Compound of orang + suci. Compare to Chinese 聖人／圣人 (sèng-jîn; sèng-lîn).


oblasi

Borrowed from Dutch oblatie (“oblation”), from Old French oblacion, from Latin oblātiō (“offering”), offerō (“I offer, present”).


navikula

(Catholicism) navicula: a thurible in the shape of a boat


misdinar

Borrowed from Dutch misdienaar (“acolyte, altar boy or altar girl”, literally “mass, eucharist + servant, assistant”).

(Catholicism) acolyte, altar boy or altar girl


misa suci

Compound of misa (“mass”) + suci (“holy”).

com+

(Catholicism) Eucharist: the Christian sacrament of Holy Communion


misa kudus

Compound of misa (“mass”) + kudus (“holy”).


Minggu Palma

id-noun

Minggu Palma (plural Minggu-Minggu Palma)


mengonsekrasi

head

mengonsekrasi (active mengonsekrasi, passive dikonsekrasi)

mengonsekrasi (active)
dikonsekrasi (passive)


mempelai Kristus

id-noun

mempelai Kristus (plural mempelai-mempelai Kristus)

Compound of mempelai + Kristus, literally “bride of Christ”.


mardomu

(Catholicism) the term for individuals or families who volunteer according to their great vows to serve God in the Semana Santa procession in Larantuka


malaikat pelindung

id-noun

malaikat pelindung (plural malaikat-malaikat pelindung)


litani

Borrowed from Dutch litanie, from Middle Dutch letanie, from Latin letanīa, older litanīa, from Ancient Greek λιτανεία (litaneía).

(Catholicism) litany: a ritual liturgical prayer in which a series of prayers recited by a leader are alternated with responses from the congregation


lektris

(Catholicism female) lector, a lay person who reads aloud certain religious texts in a church service


legium

(Catholicism) a small pulpit used by the celebrant to read the mass book


lakademu

(Catholicism) officer carrying the statue of Mr. Ana during the Semana Santa procession ritual


kurban misa

(Catholicism) offerings of bread and wine at mass


krepitakulum

(Catholicism) crepitaculum, a clapper or noisemaker sometimes used in place of an altar bell


korporale

Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin corporāle.

bor+

(Catholicism) corporal (white linen cloth on which the elements of the Eucharist are placed)


konklaf

Borrowed from Dutch conclaaf (“conclave”), from Middle Dutch conclave, from Middle French conclave, from Latin conclāve (“room that may be locked up”), from con- (combining form of cum (“with”)) + clāvis (“key”).

der

a closed meeting in which the elector cardinals of the Roman Catholic Church choose a new pope

the set of apartments in which the elector cardinals are secluded while a conclave takes place

the group of cardinals involved in a conclave


kongregasionalisme

(Christianity) congregationalism: a tradition in which churches practice a system of ecclesiastical polity in which every local church (congregation) is independent, ecclesiastically sovereign, or "autonomous"


kongregasi religius

id-noun

kongregasi religius (plural kongregasi-kongregasi religius)

religious congregation
religious congregation

(Catholicism) religious congregation: a type of religious institute in the Catholic Church that members take simple vows


kongregasi suster

kongregasi suster (plural kongregasi-kongregasi suster)

(Catholicism) a group of sisters who dedicate themselves to religious service


konfreria

Borrowed from Portuguese confraria, from French confrérie.

(Catholicism) a religious order formed by laymen


komuni kudus

komuni kudus (plural komuni-komuni kudus)


kolektan

(Catholicism) liturgical servant whose job is to collect money from the congregation's offerings in the church


kebajikan heroik

kebajikan heroik (plural kebajikan-kebajikan heroik)

(Catholicism) a level of courage, fame, and privilege that places one far above others


keapostolikan

(Catholicism) apostolicity: the quality of being apostolic, notably of preserving authenticity within the mission and tradition of the Christian church as founded by Jesus Christ and his twelve original Apostles, through their representatives and successors in the papacy and episcopate


imamat kudus

Compound of imamat (“priesthood”) + kudus (“holy”).


ibadat arwah

id-noun

ibadat arwah (plural ibadat-ibadat arwah)


hukum kanonik

hukum kanonik (plural hukum-hukum kanonik)

Compound of hukum (“law”) + kanonik (“canonic”), partial calque of Dutch canoniek recht (“canon law”).

partial calque

(Catholicism) canon law: a set of ordinances and regulations made by ecclesiastical authority (church leadership) for the government of a Christian organization or church and its members


homili

Borrowed from Dutch homilie (“homily”), from Late Latin homīlia (“homily”), from Ancient Greek ὁμιλία (homilía, “homily; instruction”).

der

(Catholicism) homily (a sermon, especially concerning a practical matter)


homiletika

homiletika-homiletika (plural)
homiletik (alternative)

Ultimately from Ancient Greek ὁμιλητική (homilētikḗ) (probably via Portuguese homilética or Spanish homilética).


gua maria

(Catholicism) a place built for pilgrimage and devotion to Mary, there is a cave where a statue of Mary is placed


gerejani

(Christianity, Catholicism) ecclesiastical, churchical


eminensi

Borrowed from Dutch eminentie (“eminence”), from Latin ēminēntia (“prominence”, “protuberance”; “eminence”, “excellence”).

der

(Catholicism) the style, a pre-nominal honorific used for high nobility and clergy


ekskomunikasi

Borrowed from Dutch excommunicatie, from French excommunication, from Late Latin excommūnicātiō.


ekaristi kudus

id-noun

ekaristi kudus (plural ekaristi-ekaristi kudus)

(Catholicism) Eucharist: The Christian sacrament of Holy Communion


doa koronka

Compound of doa (“prayer”) + koronka (“chaplet”).

com+

(Catholicism) the Chaplet of Divine Mercy


dikaiosune

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek δῐκαιοσῠ́νη (dĭkaiosŭ́nē, “righteousness, justice”).


diakonat

Borrowed from Dutch diaconaat (“diaconate”).

bor+

(Catholicism) diaconate: the rank of a deacon


busana liturgi

id-noun

busana liturgi (plural busana-busana liturgi)

(Catholicism) vestments, liturgical garment


belarasa

Compound of bela (“to look after”) + rasa (“taste; feeling”).


beatifikasi

Borrowed from Dutch beatificatie, from French béatification, from Middle French béatification, from Medieval Latin beātificātiō.


Barukh

Borrowed from Hebrew בָּרוּךְ (Barukh, “blessed”).

bor+

(Christianity, Catholicism) a book of the Catholic and Eastern Orthodox canon of the Old Testament, considered apocryphal by Protestants


Bapa Suci

Compound of bapa (“father”) + suci (“holy”).

com+

(Catholicism) Holy Father: the title of the Pope of the Catholic Church


aspergilum

Learned borrowing from Latin aspergillum, from aspergō (“sprinkle”).

lbor

(Catholicism) aspergillum, the holy-water sprinkle: an implement, in the form of a brush or of a rod with a perforated container, for sprinkling holy water


armida

(Catholicism) stopover or temporary stop in the Semana Santa procession in Larantuka, each stop represents a symbol of Jesus' life from his conception by Mary to his death in this world


anulasi

Borrowed from Dutch annulatie (“annulment, cancelation”).

bor+

(Catholicism) annulment: a legal (notably judicial) declaration that a marriage is invalid; the procedure leading to it


teosis

Learned borrowing from Latin theōsis, from Ancient Greek θέωσις (théōsis).


ahli Taurat

Compound of ahli (“expert”) + Taurat (“Torah”).

com+

(Christianity) sofer: A Jewish scribe who can transcribe Torah scrolls and other religious writings


air suci

(Christianity) holy water: In certain Christian churches, water that has been sanctified by a priest or bishop for the purpose of baptism or for the blessing of persons, places, or things


anak manusia

(Christianity) Son of Man: an expression in the sayings of Jesus in Christian writings, including the Gospels, the Acts of the Apostles and the Book of Revelation


anti-Kristus

From Late Latin antichristus, from Ancient Greek ἀντίχριστος (antíkhristos).


ayah permandian

id-noun

ayah permandian (plural ayah-ayah permandian)

(Christianity) godfather: a man present at the christening of a baby who promises to help raise the child in a Christian manner; a male godparent who sponsors the baptism of a child


bahasa roh

(Christianity) glossolalia, speaking in tongues


bait Allah

(Christianity) Temple in Jerusalem, Holy Temple


bapak baptis

bapak baptis (plural bapak-bapak baptis)


baptis percik

baptis percik (plural baptis-baptis percik)

(Christianity) aspersion baptism: a method of baptism that involves sprinkling holy water on a person's head or forehead


baptis tuang

baptis tuang (plural baptis-baptis tuang)

(Christianity) affusion baptism: a Christian baptism method that involves pouring water over the head of the person being baptized


beristirahat dalam damai

Compound of beristirahat + dalam + damai.


buka usbu

Compound of buka + usbu, borrowed from Ambonese Malay [Term?].

(Christianity) early week worship for Christians, held on Monday


dasatitah

Affixed titah (“royal order, royal command”) + dasa- (“ten”).


diurapi

head

diurapi (active mengurapi, passive diurapi)


mengurapi

mengurapi (active mengurapi, passive diurapi)


Doa Bapa Kami

(Christianity) Our Father, the Lord's Prayer


dosa maut

(Christianity) deadly sin: any of the seven deadly sins: pride (or vanity, vainglory), envy, gluttony, greed (or avarice), lust, sloth (or acedia), and wrath (or anger)


dosa waris

Compound of dosa (“sin”) + waris (“inheritor”), calque of Dutch erfzonde (“original sin”, literally “inherit sin”).


ekumene

ékuméné (canonical)
ekumene-ekumene (plural)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek οἰκουμένη (oikouménē). Doublet of oikumene.

learned borrowing

(Christianity) ecumene, unification of Christianity


ekumenis

id-adj

ekumenis (comparative lebih ekumenis, superlative paling ekumenis)

lebih ekumenis (comparative)
paling ekumenis (superlative)


Gereja Presbiterian

(Protestantism) Presbyterian Church is a branch of Reformed Protestant Christianity originating in the British Isles


GKE

Gereja Kalimantan Evangelis
w:id:Gereja Kalimantan Evangelis

(Protestantism) initialism of Gereja Kalimantan Evangelis


GKJW

Gereja Kristen Jawi Wetan
w:id:Gereja Kristen Jawi Wetan

(Protestantism) initialism of Gereja Kristen Jawi Wetan


ibu permandian

id-noun

ibu permandian (plural ibu-ibu permandian)


ikonoklas

Borrowed from Dutch iconoclast, from French iconoclaste, from Byzantine Greek εἰκονοκλάστης (eikonoklástēs, literally “image breaker”).

der

εἰκονοκλάστης

(Christianity) iconoclast: one who destroys religious images or icons, especially an opponent of the Orthodox Church in the 8th and 9th centuries, or a Puritan during the European Reformation


Imanuel

(Christianity) this figure, regarded by Christians as the Messiah or Christ


impartasi

Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch impartatie.

(Christianity) impartation: the act of giving, conveying, or granting something


Injil apokrif

id-noun

Injil apokrif (plural Injil-Injil apokrif)

(Christianity) apocryphal gospel: non-canonical Christian texts that tell the story of Jesus and his followers


Injil kanonik

Injil kanonik (plural Injil-Injil kanonik)

(Christianity) canonical Gospel: the four books of the Bible's New Testament that are considered divinely inspired and part of the Christian canon


Injil sinoptik

Injil sinoptik (plural Injil-Injil sinoptik)

(Christianity) synoptic gospel: gospel that is part of gospels which contain many of the same stories, and that those stories are sometimes even presented in the same sequence within each of the three different synoptic gospels


sinoptik

id-adj

sinoptik (comparative lebih sinoptik, superlative paling sinoptik)

lebih sinoptik (comparative)
paling sinoptik (superlative)
sinoptis (alternative)

Borrowed from English synoptic, from New Latin synopticus, from Ancient Greek συνοπτικός (sunoptikós, “seeing the whole together or at a glance”), from σύνοψις (súnopsis, “a general view, synopsis”), from συν- (sun-, “with”) + ὄψις (ópsis, “view”).

der

(Christianity) pertaining to the gospels of Matthew, Mark and Luke


sinoptis

id-adj

sinoptis (comparative lebih sinoptis, superlative paling sinoptis)

lebih sinoptis (comparative)
paling sinoptis (superlative)
sinoptik (alternative)

Borrowed from Dutch synoptisch (“synoptic”), from New Latin synopticus, from Ancient Greek συνοπτικός (sunoptikós, “seeing the whole together or at a glance”), from σύνοψις (súnopsis, “a general view, synopsis”), from συν- (sun-, “with”) + ὄψις (ópsis, “view”).


katekisasi pranikah

(Christianity) premarital catechesis: a process of preparing for marriage that helps couples understand the sacrament of marriage and develop their readiness for married life


kebajikan ilahi

id-noun

kebajikan ilahi (plural kebajikan-kebajikan ilahi)

Compound of kebajikan (“virtue”) + Ilahi (“divine”).

com+

(Christianity) theological virtues: virtues associated in Christian theology and philosophy with salvation resulting from the grace of God


kebangkitan Yesus

id-noun

kebangkitan Yesus (plural kebangkitan-kebangkitan Yesus)

Compound of kebangkitan (“resurrection”) + Yesus (“Jesus”).


komunitas sel

id-noun

komunitas sel (plural komunitas-komunitas sel)

komunitas-komunitas sel (plural)
komsel (alternative)

Compound of komunitas (“community”) + sel (“cell”).

com+

(Christianity) cell group: a small group of people who meet regularly to study the Bible, pray, worship, and grow in their Christian faith


malam kudus

Compound of malam (“night”) + kudus (“holy”).


presbiter

presbiter-presbiter (plural)
presbuteros (alternative)

Borrowed from Dutch presbyter (“presbyter”), from Late Latin presbyter, from Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros), πρέσβυς (présbus, “elder, older”).

bor+

(Christianity) presbyter: an elder, priest, pastor, or minister in various Christian churches


penatua

(Protestantism) presbyter: an elder, priest, pastor, or minister in various Christian churches


patristik

Borrowed from Dutch patristiek (“patristics”), from French patristique, from Medieval Latin patristica, from Latin pater (“father”).

(Christianity) patristics: the study of the works of the early Christian Church Fathers


palium

Learned borrowing from Latin pallium (“a cloak”).

lbor

(Christianity) pallium (liturgical vestment)


pelayan jemaat

id-noun

pelayan jemaat (plural pelayan-pelayan jemaat)

(Christianity) a person who serves the congregation in a church


penahbisan

(Christianity) ordination: the ceremony in which a priest is consecrated, considered a sacrament in the Catholic and Orthodox churches


soteriologi

Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch soteriologie, from Ancient Greek σωτηρία (sōtēría, “salvation”) + -logi, from σωτήρ (sōtḗr, “savior”).


penghakiman terakhir

Compound of penghakiman (“judgment”) + terakhir (“final”).

com+

(Christianity) Last Judgment, Last Judgement, judgement day


saksi baptis

id-noun

saksi baptis (plural saksi-saksi baptis)

Compound of saksi (“witness”) + baptis (“baptism”).


penebusan kristus

id-noun

penebusan kristus (plural penebusan-penebusan kristus)

Compound of penebusan (“redemption”) + Kristus (“Christ”).

com+

(Christianity) the act of being saved from sin and its consequences through the death of Jesus Christ


penebusan substitusionari

id-noun

penebusan substitusionari (plural penebusan-penebusan substitusionari)

Compound of penebusan + substitusionari.

substitutionary redemption
substitutionary redemption

substitutionary atonement
substitutionary atonement

(Christianity) substitutionary redemption, substitutionary atonement: the idea that Jesus Christ died on behalf of humanity as a substitute for their sins


penebusan universal

penebusan universal (plural penebusan-penebusan universal)

Compound of penebusan (“redemption”) + universal.

com+

universal redemption
universal redemption

(Christianity) universal redemption: a theological belief that Jesus Christ's death on the cross atoned for the sins of all people


Pentateukh

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek πεντάτευχος (pentáteukhos), from Ancient Greek πέντε (pénte, “five”) + τεῦχος (teûkhos, “tool, scroll, book”).

lbor

(Christianity) the Torah, the Pentateuch

the first five books of the Hebrew Scriptures, traditionally attributed to Moses and therefore also known as the Five Books of Moses


peperangan rohani

id-noun

peperangan rohani (plural peperangan-peperangan rohani)

(Christianity) spiritual warfare: a Christian concept that describes the battle between the forces of good and evil


perikop

Borrowed from Dutch perikoop (“pericope”), from Late Latin pericope, from Ancient Greek περικοπή (perikopḗ, “section”), from περι- (peri-, “across”) + κοπή (kopḗ, “cutting”), from κόπτω (kóptō, “I cut”).

der

(Christianity) reading: a passage of Scripture to be read in public worship or a book containing such passages


perjamuan suci

id-noun

perjamuan suci (plural perjamuan-perjamuan suci)

sakramen ekaristi
sakramen ekaristi#Indonesian

(Christianity) ellipsis of sakramen ekaristi (“The Christian sacrament of Holy Communion”)


pneumatologi

Borrowed from Dutch pneumatologie, from French pneumatologie, from Ancient Greek πνεῦμα (pneûma, “breath”) + -λογία (-logía).

(Christianity, theology) pneumatology: the study of the Holy Spirit as revealed in Scripture


presbiterian

(Protestantism) Presbyterian: A person belonging to a church in the tradition of Presbyterianism


Ruhulkudus

Roh Kudus (alternative)
Rohulkudus (alternative)

From Arabic الرُّوح الْقُدُس (ar-rūḥ al-qudus).

bor

الرُّوح الْقُدُس


rumah retret

id-noun

rumah retret (plural rumah-rumah retret)

Compound of rumah (“house”) + retret (“retreat”).

com+

(Christianity) retreat house, retreat center, retreat centre: a place for spiritual or religious retreats, where people can deepen their relationship with a higher power


terbaptis

id-adj

terbaptis (comparative lebih terbaptis, superlative paling terbaptis)

lebih terbaptis (comparative)
paling terbaptis (superlative)

(Christianity) baptized, baptised: who has been baptized


tribulasi

Borrowed from Dutch tribulatie, from Late Latin trībulātiō (“distress, trouble, tribulation, affliction”), from Latin tribulāre (“to press, probably also thresh out grain”), from trībulum (“a sledge consisting of a wooden block studded with sharp pieces of flint or with iron teeth, used for threshing grain”), from terēre (“to rub”)

der

(Christianity) a period of suffering, distress, or trial that results from persecution or oppression which often associated with the end times


Tuhan memberkati

(Christianity) God bless, God bless you: a short prayer for the recipient, or a nonliteral well-wishing benediction or valediction culturally inspired by such prayer and thematically concordant with it.


Protestanisme

Protestanismê (canonical)
Protestanisme-Protestanisme (plural)
Protestan (alternative)


kanonisasi

(Catholicism) the final process or decree (following beatification) by which the name of a deceased person is placed in the catalogue (canon) of saints and commended to perpetual veneration and invocation


eklesia

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἐκκλησία (ekklēsía, “assembly; congregation, church”). Doublet of gereja.


eforus

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἔφορος (éphoros, “overseer”).

learned borrowing

(Christianity) Head of the Batak Protestant Christian Church (HKBP)