abdomen

From Dutch abdomen, from Middle French abdomen, from Latin abdōmen, possibly from abdō (“conceal”), from ab (“away”) + -do (“put, place”).

(anatomy) The belly, or that part of the body between the thorax and the pelvis, not including the back; or in some lower vertebrates, the portion between the cardiac and caudal regions

(anatomy) the cavity of the belly, which is lined by the peritoneum, and contains the viscera; often restricted in humans to the part between the diaphragm and the commencement of the pelvis, the remainder being called the pelvic cavity


dada

id-noun

dada (plural dada-dada, first-person possessive dadaku, second-person possessive dadamu, third-person possessive dadanya)

dada-dada (plural)
dadaku (first-person possessive)
dadamu (possessive second-person)
dadanya (possessive third-person)

Inherited from Malay dada, from Proto-Malayic *dada, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dahdah, from Proto-Austronesian *daSdaS.

(anatomy) chest: the portion of the front of the human body from the base of the neck to the top of the abdomen; the thorax. Also the analogous area in other animals.

(anatomy) chest cavity, thoracic cavity.


penis

pènis (first-person possessive penisku, second-person possessive penismu, third-person possessive penisnya)

pènis (canonical)
penisku (first-person possessive)
penismu (possessive second-person)
penisnya (possessive third-person)


radius

radius (first-person possessive radiusku, second-person possessive radiusmu, third-person possessive radiusnya)

radiusku (first-person possessive)
radiusmu (possessive second-person)
radiusnya (possessive third-person)

(anatomy) the long bone in the forearm, on the side of the thumb.


atlas

atlas (first-person possessive atlasku, second-person possessive atlasmu, third-person possessive atlasnya)

atlasku (first-person possessive)
atlasmu (possessive second-person)
atlasnya (possessive third-person)

From Dutch atlas, from Latin Atlas, from the name of the Ancient Greek mythological figure Ἄτλας (Átlas, “Bearer (of the Heavens)”), from τλῆναι (tlênai, “to suffer”, “to endure”, “to bear”).

(anatomy) the uppermost vertebra of the neck.

atlas:
the uppermost vertebra of the neck.


uterus

utèrus (first-person possessive uterusku, second-person possessive uterusmu, third-person possessive uterusnya)

utèrus (canonical)
uterusku (first-person possessive)
uterusmu (possessive second-person)
uterusnya (possessive third-person)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *úd
Proto-Indo-European *-teros
Proto-Indo-European *úderos
Latin uterusder.
Indonesian uterus
Learned borrowing from Latin uterus, from Proto-Indo-European *úderos (“abdomen, stomach”), from *úd (“out, outward”) + *-eros (contrastive suffix).

af

(anatomy, medicine, zoology) womb, uterus


kaki

id-noun

kaki (first-person possessive kakiku, second-person possessive kakimu, third-person possessive kakinya)

kakiku (first-person possessive)
kakimu (possessive second-person)
kakinya (possessive third-person)

From Malay kaki, from Proto-Malayic *kaki, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaqay (compare Cia-Cia 까께 (kkakke)), from Proto-Austronesian *qaqay).

(anatomy) a biological structure found in many animals that is used for locomotion and that is frequently a separate organ at the terminal part of the leg.


paha

paha (first-person possessive pahaku, second-person possessive pahamu, third-person possessive pahanya)

pahaku (first-person possessive)
pahamu (possessive second-person)
pahanya (possessive third-person)

Inherited from Malay paha, from Proto-Malayic *paha(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paqa, from Proto-Austronesian *paqa (“thigh”).


porta

porta (plural porta-porta, first-person possessive portaku, second-person possessive portamu, third-person possessive portanya)

porta-porta (plural)
portaku (first-person possessive)
portamu (possessive second-person)
portanya (possessive third-person)

Learned borrowing from Latin porta, from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (“to pass through/over”), probably as a feminine nominalization of *pr-tó- (“passed (through), crossed”). Doublet of portal.


vagina

Learned borrowing from Latin vāgīna (“a sheath, scabbard; a covering, sheath, holder”).

lbor

(anatomy) A passage leading from the opening of the vulva to the cervix of the uterus for copulation and childbirth in female mammals.


lateral

id-noun

latêral (plural lateral-lateral, first-person possessive lateralku, second-person possessive lateralmu, third-person possessive lateralnya)

latêral (canonical)
lateral-lateral (plural)
lateralku (first-person possessive)
lateralmu (possessive second-person)
lateralnya (possessive third-person)

Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch lateraal, from French latéral, from Latin laterālis.

(anatomy) an object, such as a passage or a protrusion, that is situated on the side of something else.


atrium

atrium (first-person possessive atriumku, second-person possessive atriummu, third-person possessive atriumnya)

atriumku (first-person possessive)
atriummu (possessive second-person)
atriumnya (possessive third-person)

From Dutch atrium, from Latin ātrium (“entry hall”), from Etruscan.

atrium:
(anatomy) cavity, entrance, or passage.

(anatomy) one of two upper chambers of the heart.

atrium:
one of two upper chambers of the heart.


aorta

aorta (first-person possessive aortaku, second-person possessive aortamu, third-person possessive aortanya)

aortaku (first-person possessive)
aortamu (possessive second-person)
aortanya (possessive third-person)

From Dutch aorta, from Latin aorta, from Ancient Greek ἀορτή (aortḗ, “the arteries springing from the heart”).

der

(anatomy) aorta: the great artery which carries the blood from the heart to all parts of the body except the lungs; the main trunk of the arterial system.


basal

(anatomy, histology) associated with the base of an organism or structure.


posterior

(anatomy, medicine, dentistry) posterior


duodenum

id-noun

duodénum (first-person possessive duodenumku, second-person possessive duodenummu, third-person possessive duodenumnya)

duodénum (canonical)
duodenumku (first-person possessive)
duodenummu (possessive second-person)
duodenumnya (possessive third-person)

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin duodēnum digitōrum (“duodenum”)


jejunum

id-noun

jéjunum (first-person possessive jejunumku, second-person possessive jejunummu, third-person possessive jejunumnya)

jéjunum (canonical)
jejunumku (first-person possessive)
jejunummu (possessive second-person)
jejunumnya (possessive third-person)

Learned borrowing from Latin iēiūnum, neuter of iēiūnus.

(anatomy) jejunum: the central of the three divisions of the small intestine which lies between the duodenum and the ileum.


sinus

sinus (first-person possessive sinusku, second-person possessive sinusmu, third-person possessive sinusnya)

sinusku (first-person possessive)
sinusmu (possessive second-person)
sinusnya (possessive third-person)

Borrowed from Dutch sinus, from Latin sinus.

(anatomy) a pouch or cavity in a bone or other tissue, especially one in the bones of the face or skull connecting with the nasal cavities (the paranasal sinus).


alveolus

alvéolus (first-person possessive alveolusku, second-person possessive alveolusmu, third-person possessive alveolusnya)

alvéolus (canonical)
alveolusku (first-person possessive)
alveolusmu (possessive second-person)
alveolusnya (possessive third-person)

From English alveolus, from Latin alveolus, a diminutive of alveus (“a tray, trough, basin”), from alvus (“the belly, the stomach, bowels, womb, etc.”).

(anatomy, pulmonology) A small air sac in the lungs, where oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged with the blood.

(anatomy, dentistry) A dental alveolus (tooth socket): the socket in which a tooth resides.


sendi

From Malay sendi, from Sanskrit सन्धि (sandhi), संधि (saṃdhi). Doublet of sandi.

(anatomy) Any part of the body where two bones join, in most cases allowing that part of the body to be bent or straightened.


velum

vèlum (first-person possessive velumku, second-person possessive velummu, third-person possessive velumnya)

vèlum (canonical)
velumku (first-person possessive)
velummu (possessive second-person)
velumnya (possessive third-person)

(anatomy, linguistics) velum: the soft palate.


iga

iga (first-person possessive igaku, second-person possessive igamu, third-person possessive iganya)

igaku (first-person possessive)
igamu (possessive second-person)
iganya (possessive third-person)

From Javanese ꦲꦶꦒ (iga, “rib”), from Old Javanese higā, igā (“rib”). Cognate Balinese ᬳᬶᬕ (higa, “rib”).

(anatomy) rib: any of a series of long curved bones occurring in 12 pairs in humans and other animals and extending from the spine to or toward the sternum.


siku

siku (first-person possessive sikuku, second-person possessive sikumu, third-person possessive sikunya)

sikuku (first-person possessive)
sikumu (possessive second-person)
sikunya (possessive third-person)

Inherited from Malay siku, from Proto-Austronesian *sikux.


bulu

bulu (plural bulu-bulu, first-person possessive buluku, second-person possessive bulumu, third-person possessive bulunya)

bulu-bulu (plural)
buluku (first-person possessive)
bulumu (possessive second-person)
bulunya (possessive third-person)

From Malay bulu, from Proto-Malayic *bulu, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *bulu, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *bulu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bulu.

(anatomy) hair (the collection or mass of filaments growing from the skin of humans and animals)


hulu

hulu (first-person possessive huluku, second-person possessive hulumu, third-person possessive hulunya)

huluku (first-person possessive)
hulumu (possessive second-person)
hulunya (possessive third-person)

From Malay hulu, from Proto-Malayic *hulu(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qulu, from Proto-Austronesian *qulu. Doublet of ulu.

huluku sakit.

(anatomy, obsolete) head (part of the body)


urat

urat (first-person possessive uratku, second-person possessive uratmu, third-person possessive uratnya)

uratku (first-person possessive)
uratmu (possessive second-person)
uratnya (possessive third-person)

From Malay urat, from Proto-Malayic *urat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *uʀat, from Proto-Austronesian *huʀaC. Doublet of otot. The sense in medicine was coined by Komisi Istilah to translate English tendon.

(anatomy) tendon: a tough band of flexible but inelastic fibrous collagen tissue that connects a muscle with its bony attachment and transmits the force which the muscle exerts.


otak

otak (first-person possessive otakku, second-person possessive otakmu, third-person possessive otaknya)

otakku (first-person possessive)
otakmu (possessive second-person)
otaknya (possessive third-person)

From Malay otak, from utak, from Proto-Malayic *utək, *utak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hutək, *qutək, *qutak. Doublet of botak and kotak.


lidah

lidah (first-person possessive lidahku, second-person possessive lidahmu, third-person possessive lidahnya)

lidahku (first-person possessive)
lidahmu (possessive second-person)
lidahnya (possessive third-person)

From Malay lidah, from Proto-Malayic *dilah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dilaq (“tongue”), from Proto-Austronesian *dilaq (“to lick”).

(anatomy) The flexible muscular organ in the mouth that is used to move food around, for tasting and that is moved into various positions to modify the flow of air from the lungs in order to produce different sounds in speech.


kepala

kepala (plural kepala-kepala, first-person possessive kepalaku, second-person possessive kepalamu, third-person possessive kepalanya)

kepala-kepala (plural)
kepalaku (first-person possessive)
kepalamu (possessive second-person)
kepalanya (possessive third-person)

From Malay kepala, from Classical Malay: کڤالا (kepala), from Pali kapāla, from Sanskrit कपाल (kapāla, “skull”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *kapā́las, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kapā́las, from Proto-Indo-European *káp-ōl (“head, bowl”). Doublet of kopra.
* Sense of leader and chief is a semantic loan from Dutch hoofd via Malay.
* The computing sense is a semantic loan from English head.

der

(anatomy) head: the part of the body of an animal or human which contains the brain, mouth and main sense organs.


nadi

id-noun

nadi (plural nadi-nadi, first-person possessive nadiku, second-person possessive nadimu, third-person possessive nadinya)

nadi-nadi (plural)
nadiku (first-person possessive)
nadimu (possessive second-person)
nadinya (possessive third-person)

From Malay nadi, from Sanskrit नाडी (nāḍī, “blood vessel”), नड (naḍá, a species of reed), a corruption of नद (nadá, “river; penis”), Sanskrit नदी (nadī́, “flowing water, river”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *nadíH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *nadíH (“river”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *ned-ih₂, from *ned- (“thundering, roaring, rushing”) + *-íh₂.

suf

(anatomy) artery: any of the muscular- and elastic-walled blood vessels forming part of the circulation system by which blood is conveyed away from the heart regardless of its oxygenation status; see pulmonary artery.


pusat

id-noun

pusat (first-person possessive pusatku, second-person possessive pusatmu, third-person possessive pusatnya)

pusatku (first-person possessive)
pusatmu (possessive second-person)
pusatnya (possessive third-person)

From Malay pusat, from Proto-Malayic *pusət, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pusəj.

(anatomy) navel: the indentation or bump remaining in the abdomen of mammals where the umbilical cord was attached before birth.


kuku

kuku (first-person possessive kukuku, second-person possessive kukumu, third-person possessive kukunya)

kukuku (first-person possessive)
kukumu (possessive second-person)
kukunya (possessive third-person)

From Malay kuku, from Proto-Malayic *kuku, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kukuh, from Proto-Austronesian *kuSkuS.

(anatomy) a curved, pointed horny nail on each digit of the foot of a mammal, reptile, or bird.

(anatomy) hoof: the tip of a toe of an ungulate such as a horse, ox or deer, strengthened by a thick keratin covering.


dahi

dahi (first-person possessive dahiku, second-person possessive dahimu, third-person possessive dahinya)

dahiku (first-person possessive)
dahimu (possessive second-person)
dahinya (possessive third-person)

(anatomy) forehead (part of face above eyebrows)


jari tangan

jari tangan (first-person possessive jari tanganku, second-person possessive jari tanganmu, third-person possessive jari tangannya)

jari tangan ku (first-person possessive)
jari tangan mu (possessive second-person)
jari tangan nya (possessive third-person)


jari kaki

jari kaki (first-person possessive jari kakiku, second-person possessive jari kakimu, third-person possessive jari kakinya)

jari kaki ku (first-person possessive)
jari kaki mu (possessive second-person)
jari kaki nya (possessive third-person)


ibu jari

ibu jari (first-person possessive ibu jariku, second-person possessive ibu jarimu, third-person possessive ibu jarinya)

ibu jari ku (first-person possessive)
ibu jari mu (possessive second-person)
ibu jari nya (possessive third-person)


telinga

telinga (plural telinga-telinga, first-person possessive telingaku, second-person possessive telingamu, third-person possessive telinganya)

telinga-telinga (plural)
telingaku (first-person possessive)
telingamu (possessive second-person)
telinganya (possessive third-person)

From Malay telinga, from Proto-Malayic *tAliŋa(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taliŋa, from Proto-Austronesian *Caliŋa.


jari

jari (first-person possessive jariku, second-person possessive jarimu, third-person possessive jarinya)

jariku (first-person possessive)
jarimu (possessive second-person)
jarinya (possessive third-person)

From Malay jari, from Proto-Malayic *jari (“finger”). Cognate of Old Javanese jariji, Balinese ᬚ᭄ᬭᬶᬚᬶ (jriji), Javanese ꦢꦿꦶꦗꦶ (driji), Indonesian jeriji, Sundanese jariji.

(anatomy) a narrow extremity of the human hand or foot: a finger, thumb, or toe


bursa

* Learned borrowing from Latin bursa, from the Ancient Greek βύρσα (búrsa, “hide, wine-skin”).
* Semantic loan from Dutch beurs.

der

(anatomy) bursa, any of the many small fluid-filled sacs located at the point where a muscle or tendon slides across bone. These sacs serve to reduce friction between the two moving surfaces.


gastrointestinal

Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch gastro-intestinaal.


tian

id-noun

tian (plural tian-tian, first-person possessive tianku, second-person possessive tianmu, third-person possessive tiannya)

tian-tian (plural)
tianku (first-person possessive)
tianmu (possessive second-person)
tiannya (possessive third-person)

From Malay tian, from Classical Malay تيان (tian), from Proto-Malayic *tian, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tian, from Proto-Austronesian *tiaN.


bahu

bahu (plural bahu-bahu, first-person possessive bahuku, second-person possessive bahumu, third-person possessive bahunya)

bahu-bahu (plural)
bahuku (first-person possessive)
bahumu (possessive second-person)
bahunya (possessive third-person)

* Inherited from Malay bahu, from Classical Malay bahu, from Sanskrit बाहु (bāhu), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *baHźʰúṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰaHȷ́ʰúš, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵʰús (“arm”). Doublet of baju.
* Semantic loan from Javanese ꦧꦲꦸ (bahu, “arm, village assistant”), from Old Javanese bāhu (“arm”), from the same Sanskrit बाहु (bāhu). See also Javanese bahudendha (“powerful”), from Old Javanese bāhudaṇḍa (“arm; assistant, guard, protection”, literally “long arm, arm-staff”), from Sanskrit बाहुदण्ड (bāhudaṇḍa, “long arm, arm-staff”).

cog

membahu

to shoulder, to carry over one's shoulder


origo

id-noun

origo (first-person possessive origoku, second-person possessive origomu, third-person possessive origonya)

origoku (first-person possessive)
origomu (possessive second-person)
origonya (possessive third-person)


klitoris

klitoris (first-person possessive klitorisku, second-person possessive klitorismu, third-person possessive klitorisnya)

klitorisku (first-person possessive)
klitorismu (possessive second-person)
klitorisnya (possessive third-person)

From Dutch clitoris, from New Latin clitoris, from Ancient Greek κλειτορίς (kleitorís).


inversi

inversi (plural inversi-inversi, first-person possessive inversiku, second-person possessive inversimu, third-person possessive inversinya)

inversi-inversi (plural)
inversiku (first-person possessive)
inversimu (possessive second-person)
inversinya (possessive third-person)

Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch inversie, from French inversion.

(anatomy, kinesiology) movement of the sole towards the median plane.


regio

regio (first-person possessive regioku, second-person possessive regiomu, third-person possessive regionya)

regioku (first-person possessive)
regiomu (possessive second-person)
regionya (possessive third-person)

Either directly borrowed or through Dutch regio, from Latin regio. Doublet of region.

regio abdomen

(anatomy) region: a place in or a part of the body in any way indicated.


kolon

kolon (first-person possessive kolonku, second-person possessive kolonmu, third-person possessive kolonnya)

kolonku (first-person possessive)
kolonmu (possessive second-person)
kolonnya (possessive third-person)

Learned borrowing from Latin cŏlon (“large intestine”), from Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon, “the large intestine, also food, meat, fodder”).


ligamen

id-noun

ligamèn (plural ligamen-ligamen, first-person possessive ligamenku, second-person possessive ligamenmu, third-person possessive ligamennya)

ligamèn (canonical)
ligamen-ligamen (plural)
ligamenku (first-person possessive)
ligamenmu (possessive second-person)
ligamennya (possessive third-person)

From Dutch ligament, from Latin ligāmentum.


taju

taju (plural taju-taju, first-person possessive tajuku, second-person possessive tajumu, third-person possessive tajunya)

taju-taju (plural)
tajuku (first-person possessive)
tajumu (possessive second-person)
tajunya (possessive third-person)


puki

puki (first-person possessive pukiku, second-person possessive pukimu, third-person possessive pukinya)

pukiku (first-person possessive)
pukimu (possessive second-person)
pukinya (possessive third-person)

From Malay puki, from Proto-Malayic *puki, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *puki, from Proto-Austronesian *puki.


impresi

impresi (plural impresi-impresi, first-person possessive impresiku, second-person possessive impresimu, third-person possessive impresinya)

impresi-impresi (plural)
impresiku (first-person possessive)
impresimu (possessive second-person)
impresinya (possessive third-person)

From Dutch impressie, from French impression, from Latin impressio.
* Semantic loan from English impression for philosophical sense.

(anatomy) the indentation or depression made by the pressure of one object on or into another.


ampula

ampula (first-person possessive ampulaku, second-person possessive ampulamu, third-person possessive ampulanya)

ampulaku (first-person possessive)
ampulamu (possessive second-person)
ampulanya (possessive third-person)

Learned borrowing from Latin ampulla. Doublet of ampul.

(anatomy, biology, zoology) the dilated end of a duct.


jantung

jantung (first-person possessive jantungku, second-person possessive jantungmu, third-person possessive jantungnya)

jantungku (first-person possessive)
jantungmu (possessive second-person)
jantungnya (possessive third-person)

From Malay jantung, from Classical Malay جنتوڠ (jantung), from Proto-Malayic *jantuŋ.


adiposa

adiposa (plural adiposa-adiposa, first-person possessive adiposaku, second-person possessive adiposamu, third-person possessive adiposanya)

adiposa-adiposa (plural)
adiposaku (first-person possessive)
adiposamu (possessive second-person)
adiposanya (possessive third-person)

Internationalism, learned borrowing from New Latin adipōsa, adipōsus (“fatty”).

lbor

(anatomy) adipose: Animal fat stored in the tissue of the body.


jari telunjuk

id-noun

jari telunjuk (first-person possessive jari telunjukku, second-person possessive jari telunjukmu, third-person possessive jari telunjuknya)

jari telunjuk ku (first-person possessive)
jari telunjuk mu (possessive second-person)
jari telunjuk nya (possessive third-person)

(anatomy) forefinger (first finger next to the thumb)


visera

viséra (first-person possessive viseraku, second-person possessive viseramu, third-person possessive viseranya)

viséra (canonical)
viseraku (first-person possessive)
viseramu (possessive second-person)
viseranya (possessive third-person)

Learned borrowing from Latin viscera, the plural of viscus.

(anatomy) viscus, viscera: the internal organ(s) of the body, especially those contained within the abdominal and thoracic cavities, such as the liver, heart, or stomach.


amandel

amandêl (first-person possessive amandelku, second-person possessive amandelmu, third-person possessive amandelnya)

amandêl (canonical)
amandelku (first-person possessive)
amandelmu (possessive second-person)
amandelnya (possessive third-person)

From Dutch amandel, from Middle Dutch amandel.


kutikula

kutikula (plural kutikula-kutikula, first-person possessive kutikulaku, second-person possessive kutikulamu, third-person possessive kutikulanya)

kutikula-kutikula (plural)
kutikulaku (first-person possessive)
kutikulamu (possessive second-person)
kutikulanya (possessive third-person)

Learned borrowing from Latin cuticula (“cuticle, skin”).

lbor

(anatomy) epidermis: the outermost layer of the skin of vertebrates.


limpa

id-noun

limpa (first-person possessive limpaku, second-person possessive limpamu, third-person possessive limpanya)

limpaku (first-person possessive)
limpamu (possessive second-person)
limpanya (possessive third-person)

(anatomy) spleen, in vertebrates, including humans, a ductless vascular gland, located in the left upper abdomen near the stomach, which destroys old red blood cells, removes debris from the bloodstream, acts as a reservoir of blood, and produces lymphocytes.


tulang rahang atas

tulang rahang atas (first-person possessive tulang rahang atasku, second-person possessive tulang rahang atasmu, third-person possessive tulang rahang atasnya)

tulang rahang atas ku (first-person possessive)
tulang rahang atas mu (possessive second-person)
tulang rahang atas nya (possessive third-person)


tulang rahang bawah

tulang rahang bawah (first-person possessive tulang rahang bawahku, second-person possessive tulang rahang bawahmu, third-person possessive tulang rahang bawahnya)

tulang rahang bawah ku (first-person possessive)
tulang rahang bawah mu (possessive second-person)
tulang rahang bawah nya (possessive third-person)


dagu

dagu (first-person possessive daguku, second-person possessive dagumu, third-person possessive dagunya)

daguku (first-person possessive)
dagumu (possessive second-person)
dagunya (possessive third-person)

From Malay dagu, from Classical Malay داݢو (dagu), from Proto-Malayic *daguʔ.


ekor

ekor (first-person possessive ekorku, second-person possessive ekormu, third-person possessive ekornya)

ekorku (first-person possessive)
ekormu (possessive second-person)
ekornya (possessive third-person)

From Malay ekor, from ikur, from Proto-Malayic *ikur, *ikuŋ (compare Brunei Malay ekong, Malay ekor, Minangkabau ikua), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ikuʀ, *ikuŋ (compare Acehnese iku, Balinese ikut, Buginese ikkoʔ), from Proto-Austronesian *ikuʀ.


ginjal

ginjal (first-person possessive ginjalku, second-person possessive ginjalmu, third-person possessive ginjalnya)

ginjalku (first-person possessive)
ginjalmu (possessive second-person)
ginjalnya (possessive third-person)

Inherited from Malay ginjal. Cognate of Sundanese ᮌᮤᮔ᮪ᮏᮜ᮪ (ginjal).


jari kelingking

jari kelingking (first-person possessive jari kelingkingku, second-person possessive jari kelingkingmu, third-person possessive jari kelingkingnya)

jari kelingking ku (first-person possessive)
jari kelingking mu (possessive second-person)
jari kelingking nya (possessive third-person)

(anatomy) little finger, pinky (outermost and smallest finger of the hand)


sinapsis

sinapsis (plural sinapsis-sinapsis, first-person possessive sinapsisku, second-person possessive sinapsismu, third-person possessive sinapsisnya)

sinapsis-sinapsis (plural)
sinapsisku (first-person possessive)
sinapsismu (possessive second-person)
sinapsisnya (possessive third-person)

(anatomy) synapse: the junction between the terminal of a neuron and either another neuron or a muscle or gland cell, over which nerve impulses pass.


jari manis

jari manis (first-person possessive jari manisku, second-person possessive jari manismu, third-person possessive jari manisnya)

jari manis ku (first-person possessive)
jari manis mu (possessive second-person)
jari manis nya (possessive third-person)

From Malay jari manis. Equivalent to
jari (“finger”) + manis (“sweet”).

(anatomy) ring finger (finger between the middle finger and little finger)


badan

badan (plural badan-badan, first-person possessive badanku, second-person possessive badanmu, third-person possessive badannya)

badan-badan (plural)
badanku (first-person possessive)
badanmu (possessive second-person)
badannya (possessive third-person)

From Malay badan, from Classical Malay بادن (badan), from Arabic بَدَن (badan). Semantic loan from Dutch lichaam (“body”) for “main section” and “coherent group” senses.

semantic loan

Saya tidak enak badan.

(anatomy) physical structure of a human or animal.


akson

id-noun

akson (first-person possessive aksonku, second-person possessive aksonmu, third-person possessive aksonnya)

aksonku (first-person possessive)
aksonmu (possessive second-person)
aksonnya (possessive third-person)

(anatomy) axon, a nerve fibre which is a long slender projection of a nerve cell, and which conducts nerve impulses away from the body of the cell to a synapse.


paru-paru

paru-paru (first-person possessive paru-paruku, second-person possessive paru-parumu, third-person possessive paru-parunya)

paru-paru ku (first-person possessive)
paru-paru mu (possessive second-person)
paru-paru nya (possessive third-person)

From Malay paru-paru, equivalent to reduplication of paru.

(anatomy) lung (organ that extracts oxygen from the air)


lutut

lutut (first-person possessive lututku, second-person possessive lututmu, third-person possessive lututnya)

lututku (first-person possessive)
lututmu (possessive second-person)
lututnya (possessive third-person)


rektum

rèktum (first-person possessive rektumku, second-person possessive rektummu, third-person possessive rektumnya)

rèktum (canonical)
rektumku (first-person possessive)
rektummu (possessive second-person)
rektumnya (possessive third-person)

Learned borrowing from New Latin rectum (“rectum”, literally “straight”).


ovarium

id-noun

ovarium (plural ovarium-ovarium, first-person possessive ovariumku, second-person possessive ovariummu, third-person possessive ovariumnya)

ovarium-ovarium (plural)
ovariumku (first-person possessive)
ovariummu (possessive second-person)
ovariumnya (possessive third-person)

(anatomy) ovary: A female reproductive organ, often paired, that produces ova and in mammals secretes the hormones estrogen and progesterone.


betis

betis (first-person possessive betisku, second-person possessive betismu, third-person possessive betisnya)

betisku (first-person possessive)
betismu (possessive second-person)
betisnya (possessive third-person)

Inherited from Malay betis, from Proto-Malayic *bətis, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bətiəs, from Proto-Austronesian *bətiəs.

(anatomy) calf (anatomy: back of the leg below the knee)


tubuh

tubuh (first-person possessive tubuhku, second-person possessive tubuhmu, third-person possessive tubuhnya)

tubuhku (first-person possessive)
tubuhmu (possessive second-person)
tubuhnya (possessive third-person)

From Malay tubuh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tubuq, *tumbuq (“grow, germinate, sprout”), from Proto-Austronesian *Cubuq (“plant sprout”). Doublet of tumbuh.

der

(anatomy) torso: the main structure of a human or animal frame excluding the extremities (limbs, head, tail).


kuping

id-noun

kuping (first-person possessive kupingku, second-person possessive kupingmu, third-person possessive kupingnya)

kupingku (first-person possessive)
kupingmu (possessive second-person)
kupingnya (possessive third-person)


pusar

pusar (first-person possessive pusarku, second-person possessive pusarmu, third-person possessive pusarnya)

pusarku (first-person possessive)
pusarmu (possessive second-person)
pusarnya (possessive third-person)

From Malay pusar, from Javanese puser, from Proto-Malayic *pusət, from *pusər, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pusəʀ (compare Fijian vico, Hawaiian piko, Ilocano puseg, Maori pito), from Proto-Austronesian [Term?]. Doublet of pusat.


anak mata

Inherited from Malay anak mata, from Proto-Malayic *anak mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak i mata. Equivalent to anak (“child”) + mata (“eye”)

(anatomy) pupil (the hole in the middle of the iris of the eye)


saluran

saluran (plural saluran-saluran, first-person possessive saluranku, second-person possessive saluranmu, third-person possessive salurannya)

saluran-saluran (plural)
saluranku (first-person possessive)
saluranmu (possessive second-person)
salurannya (possessive third-person)

Affixed salur + -an, inherited from Malay saluran. Semantic loan from English channel for all senses except sense 1.1

(anatomy) a tubular channel within the body.

canal
a tubular channel within the body.

(anatomy) a vessel for conveying lymph or glandular secretions such as tears or bile.


rusuk

rusuk (first-person possessive rusukku, second-person possessive rusukmu, third-person possessive rusuknya)

rusukku (first-person possessive)
rusukmu (possessive second-person)
rusuknya (possessive third-person)

From Malay rusuk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀusuk (“rib”), from Proto-Austronesian *ʀusuk (“rib”).

(anatomy) rib: any of a series of long curved bones occurring in 12 pairs in humans and other animals and extending from the spine to or toward the sternum.


rangka

rangka (first-person possessive rangkaku, second-person possessive rangkamu, third-person possessive rangkanya)

rangkaku (first-person possessive)
rangkamu (possessive second-person)
rangkanya (possessive third-person)


kartilago

kartilago (first-person possessive kartilagoku, second-person possessive kartilagomu, third-person possessive kartilagonya)

kartilagoku (first-person possessive)
kartilagomu (possessive second-person)
kartilagonya (possessive third-person)

Learned borrowing from Latin cartilāgō (“cartilage”).

lbor

(anatomy) cartilage: A usually translucent and somewhat elastic, dense, nonvascular connective tissue found in various forms in the larynx and respiratory tract, in structures such as the external ear, and in the articulating surfaces of joints. It composes most of the skeleton of vertebrate embryos, being replaced by bone during ossification in the higher vertebrates.


duktus

id-noun

duktus (first-person possessive duktusku, second-person possessive duktusmu, third-person possessive duktusnya)

duktusku (first-person possessive)
duktusmu (possessive second-person)
duktusnya (possessive third-person)

(anatomy) a duct, tube or canal in the body.

ductus:
a duct, tube or canal in the body.


akromion

akromion (first-person possessive akromionku, second-person possessive akromionmu, third-person possessive akromionnya)

akromionku (first-person possessive)
akromionmu (possessive second-person)
akromionnya (possessive third-person)


kandungan

kandungan (plural kandungan-kandungan, first-person possessive kandunganku, second-person possessive kandunganmu, third-person possessive kandungannya)

kandungan-kandungan (plural)
kandunganku (first-person possessive)
kandunganmu (possessive second-person)
kandungannya (possessive third-person)

Affixed kandung + -an, inherited from Malay kandungan.


pinggang

pinggang (first-person possessive pinggangku, second-person possessive pinggangmu, third-person possessive pinggangnya)

pinggangku (first-person possessive)
pinggangmu (possessive second-person)
pinggangnya (possessive third-person)


gusi

gusi (plural gusi-gusi, first-person possessive gusiku, second-person possessive gusimu, third-person possessive gusinya)

gusi-gusi (plural)
gusiku (first-person possessive)
gusimu (possessive second-person)
gusinya (possessive third-person)

From Malay gusi, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *gusi (“gums”), from Proto-Austronesian *gusi (“gums”).

(anatomy) gum: the flesh around the teeth.


jari tengah

jari têngah (first-person possessive jari tengahku, second-person possessive jari tengahmu, third-person possessive jari tengahnya)

jari têngah (canonical)
jari tengah ku (first-person possessive)
jari tengah mu (possessive second-person)
jari tengah nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of jari (“finger”) + tengah (“middle”)


kelenjar

(zoology) a specialized cell, group of cells, or organ of endothelial origin in the human or animal body that synthesizes a chemical substance, such as hormones or breast milk, and releases it, often into the bloodstream (endocrine gland) or into cavities inside the body or its outer surface (exocrine gland)

(anatomy) a structure resembling a gland, especially a lymph node


laring

From Dutch larynx, from Modern Latin larynx, from Ancient Greek λάρυγξ (lárunx, “larynx; windpipe; gullet, throat”).


apendiks

id-noun

apendiks (first-person possessive apendiksku, second-person possessive apendiksmu, third-person possessive apendiksnya)

apendiksku (first-person possessive)
apendiksmu (possessive second-person)
apendiksnya (possessive third-person)

From Dutch appendix, from Latin appendix.

(anatomy) the vermiform appendix, an inner organ that can become inflamed.


lambung

lambung (plural lambung-lambung, first-person possessive lambungku, second-person possessive lambungmu, third-person possessive lambungnya)

lambung-lambung (plural)
lambungku (first-person possessive)
lambungmu (possessive second-person)
lambungnya (possessive third-person)

Borrowed from Minangkabau lambung (“stomach”) and Javanese ꦭꦩ꧀ꦧꦸꦁ (lambung, “side, flank”), probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *buŋ (“belly”), *buŋ, *uŋ (“to swell, bulge”). Compare to Old Javanese lambuṅ (“side, flank”).

bor

(anatomy) An organ in animals that stores food in the process of digestion.


pergelangan kaki

id-noun

pergelangan kaki (first-person possessive pergelangan kakiku, second-person possessive pergelangan kakimu, third-person possessive pergelangan kakinya)

pergelangan kaki ku (first-person possessive)
pergelangan kaki mu (possessive second-person)
pergelangan kaki nya (possessive third-person)


pergelangan tangan

pergelangan tangan (first-person possessive pergelangan tanganku, second-person possessive pergelangan tanganmu, third-person possessive pergelangan tangannya)

pergelangan tangan ku (first-person possessive)
pergelangan tangan mu (possessive second-person)
pergelangan tangan nya (possessive third-person)


punggung

punggung (first-person possessive punggungku, second-person possessive punggungmu, third-person possessive punggungnya)

punggungku (first-person possessive)
punggungmu (possessive second-person)
punggungnya (possessive third-person)

From Malay punggung. Cognate with Acehnese punggông and Sundanese tonggong.


langit-langit

/ˈlä.ŋɪt̪̚ ˈlä.ŋɪt̪̚/

Reduplication of langit (“sky”), from Malay langit-langit.


koroner

koronèr (first-person possessive koronerku, second-person possessive koronermu, third-person possessive koronernya)

koronèr (canonical)
koronerku (first-person possessive)
koronermu (possessive second-person)
koronernya (possessive third-person)

From Dutch coronair, from French coronaire, from Latin corōnārius.

(anatomy) coronary (pertaining to the coronary veins or arteries)


adusen

adusén (first-person possessive adusenku, second-person possessive adusenmu, third-person possessive adusennya)

adusén (canonical)
adusenku (first-person possessive)
adusenmu (possessive second-person)
adusennya (possessive third-person)

(anatomy) adducent, related to the muscles of the body which pull one part towards another.


abdusen

abdusên (first-person possessive abdusenku, second-person possessive abdusenmu, third-person possessive abdusennya)

abdusên (canonical)
abdusenku (first-person possessive)
abdusenmu (possessive second-person)
abdusennya (possessive third-person)

From English abducent, from Latin abducō (“to lead away”).


artefak

artêfak (first-person possessive artefakku, second-person possessive artefakmu, third-person possessive artefaknya)

artêfak (canonical)
artefakku (first-person possessive)
artefakmu (possessive second-person)
artefaknya (possessive third-person)

From Dutch artefact, from Latin arte (“by skill”) + factum (“thing made”).

compound

a finding or structure in an experiment or investigation that is not a true feature of the object under observation, but is a result of external action, the test arrangement, or an experimental error.

(anatomy, cytology) an appearance or structure in protoplasm due to death, the method of preparation of specimens, or the use of reagents, and not present during life.


plasenta

id-noun

plasenta (first-person possessive plasentaku, second-person possessive plasentamu, third-person possessive plasentanya)

plasentaku (first-person possessive)
plasentamu (possessive second-person)
plasentanya (possessive third-person)

From Dutch placenta, from New Latin placenta (“a vascular and endocrine organ”), from Latin placenta (“flat cake”), because of the flat round shape of the afterbirth, from Ancient Greek πλακόεντα (plakóenta), πλακοῦντα (plakoûnta), accusative of πλακόεις (plakóeis), πλακοῦς (plakoûs, “flat cake”), from πλάξ (pláx, “flat”).

der

a vascular organ in mammals, except monotremes and marsupials, present only in the female during gestation. It supplies food and oxygen from the mother to the foetus, and passes back waste. It is implanted in the wall of the uterus and links to the foetus through the umbilical cord. It is expelled after birth.

it is an endocrine gland which secret human chorionic gonadotropin hormone.The HCG if detected in woman's urine then the pregnancy is confirmed.


sikut

id-noun

sikut (first-person possessive sikutku, second-person possessive sikutmu, third-person possessive sikutnya)

sikutku (first-person possessive)
sikutmu (possessive second-person)
sikutnya (possessive third-person)


abduksi

abduksi (plural abduksi-abduksi, first-person possessive abduksiku, second-person possessive abduksimu, third-person possessive abduksinya)

abduksi-abduksi (plural)
abduksiku (first-person possessive)
abduksimu (possessive second-person)
abduksinya (possessive third-person)

Affixed ab- + *duksi, from Dutch abductie, from Latin abductiō.

(anatomy) the act of abducing or abducting; a drawing apart; the movement which separates a limb or other part from the axis, or middle line, of the body.


aduksi

aduksi (first-person possessive aduksiku, second-person possessive aduksimu, third-person possessive aduksinya)

aduksiku (first-person possessive)
aduksimu (possessive second-person)
aduksinya (possessive third-person)

From Dutch adductie, from Latin adductio, adductionis, from adducō (“I bring to myself”), from ad + ducō (“I lead”).

(anatomy) adduction: the action by which the parts of the body are drawn towards its axis.


sel batang

From sel (“cell”) + batang (“rod”), literally “rod cell”.


sel kerucut

From sel (“cell”) + kerucut (“cone”, noun), literally “cone cell”.


leher rahim

id-noun

leher rahim (first-person possessive leher rahimku, second-person possessive leher rahimmu, third-person possessive leher rahimnya)

leher rahim ku (first-person possessive)
leher rahim mu (possessive second-person)
leher rahim nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of leher (“neck”) + rahim (“uterus”), calque of Latin cervix uteri.


toraks

toraks (first-person possessive toraksku, second-person possessive toraksmu, third-person possessive toraksnya)

toraksku (first-person possessive)
toraksmu (possessive second-person)
toraksnya (possessive third-person)

Learned borrowing from Latin thorax, from Ancient Greek θώραξ (thṓrax, “a breastplate, cuirass, corslet”).

der

(anatomy, medicine, entomology, arachnology, zoology) thorax.


jalan napas

id-noun

jalan napas (first-person possessive jalan napasku, second-person possessive jalan napasmu, third-person possessive jalan napasnya)

jalan napas ku (first-person possessive)
jalan napas mu (possessive second-person)
jalan napas nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of jalan (“way”) + napas (“breath”), calque of Dutch luchtwegen (“airway”).


akomodasi

akomodasi (first-person possessive akomodasiku, second-person possessive akomodasimu, third-person possessive akomodasinya)

akomodasiku (first-person possessive)
akomodasimu (possessive second-person)
akomodasinya (possessive third-person)

From Dutch accommodatie, from French accommodation from Latin accommodātiō (“adjustment, accommodation, compliance”), from accommodō (“adapt, put in order”).

der

(anatomy) the adjustment of the eye to a change of the distance from an observed object.


insersi

id-noun

insersi (first-person possessive insersiku, second-person possessive insersimu, third-person possessive insersinya)

insersiku (first-person possessive)
insersimu (possessive second-person)
insersinya (possessive third-person)

From Dutch insertie, from Latin īnsertiō.

(anatomy) the distal end of attachment of a muscle to a bone that will be moved by the muscle.


labirin

labirin (first-person possessive labirinku, second-person possessive labirinmu, third-person possessive labirinnya)

labirinku (first-person possessive)
labirinmu (possessive second-person)
labirinnya (possessive third-person)

From Dutch labyrint, from Latin labyrinthus, from Ancient Greek λαβύρινθος (labúrinthos, “maze”).

der

(anatomy) a tortuous anatomical structure.

labyrinth:
a tortuous anatomical structure.


buah dada

id-noun

buah dada (first-person possessive buah dadaku, second-person possessive buah dadamu, third-person possessive buah dadanya)

buah dada ku (first-person possessive)
buah dada mu (possessive second-person)
buah dada nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of buah (“fruit”) + dada (“chest, thorax”)

(anatomy) breast: Either or both of the two organs on the front of a female human's chest, which contain the mammary glands.


usus besar

usus besar (first-person possessive usus besarku, second-person possessive usus besarmu, third-person possessive usus besarnya)

usus besar ku (first-person possessive)
usus besar mu (possessive second-person)
usus besar nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of usus (“intestine”) + besar (“large”).

(anatomy) large intestine, large bowel: the second to last part of the digestive system, comprising the cecum, colon and rectum.


sekum

sêkum (first-person possessive sekumku, second-person possessive sekummu, third-person possessive sekumnya)

sêkum (canonical)
sekumku (first-person possessive)
sekummu (possessive second-person)
sekumnya (possessive third-person)

Learned borrowing from Latin caecum (“caecum”, literally “invisible, hidden”).


puncak

id-noun

puncak (plural puncak-puncak, first-person possessive puncakku, second-person possessive puncakmu, third-person possessive puncaknya)

puncak-puncak (plural)
puncakku (first-person possessive)
puncakmu (possessive second-person)
puncaknya (possessive third-person)

(anatomy) the highest surface on the skull; the crown of the head.


pembuluh darah

pembuluh darah (first-person possessive pembuluh darahku, second-person possessive pembuluh darahmu, third-person possessive pembuluh darahnya)

pembuluh darah ku (first-person possessive)
pembuluh darah mu (possessive second-person)
pembuluh darah nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of pembuluh (“vessel”) + darah (“blood”), calque of Dutch bloedvat (“blood vessel”). The sense in anatomy was coined by Komisi Istilah to translate English vein.

clq

(anatomy) blood vessel: a component of the circulatory system, such as an artery, capillary, or vein, that carries blood.


rawan

(anatomy) ellipsis of tulang rawan (“cartilage”).


tulang rawan

id-noun

tulang rawan (first-person possessive tulang rawanku, second-person possessive tulang rawanmu, third-person possessive tulang rawannya)

tulang rawan ku (first-person possessive)
tulang rawan mu (possessive second-person)
tulang rawan nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of tulang (“bone”) + rawan (“fragile; young, smooth”). Compare to Chinese 軟骨／软骨 (ruǎngǔ, “cartilage”, literally “soft; weak + bone”) and Dutch kraakbeen (literally “crack bone”).

cog

(anatomy) cartilage: A usually translucent and somewhat elastic, dense, nonvascular connective tissue found in various forms in the larynx and respiratory tract, in structures such as the external ear, and in the articulating surfaces of joints. It composes most of the skeleton of vertebrate embryos, being replaced by bone during ossification in the higher vertebrates.


antagonis

id-noun

antagonis (first-person possessive antagonisku, second-person possessive antagonismu, third-person possessive antagonisnya)

antagonisku (first-person possessive)
antagonismu (possessive second-person)
antagonisnya (possessive third-person)

From Dutch antagonist, from Latin antagonista, from Ancient Greek ἀνταγωνιστής (antagōnistḗs, “opponent”) (ἀντί (antí, “against”) + ἀγωνιστής (agōnistḗs, “a combatant, pleader, actor”)), from ἀνταγωνίζεσθαι (antagōnízesthai, “antagonize”).

der

ἀνταγωνιστής

(anatomy) a muscle that acts in opposition to another.


akuaduk

Borrowed from Dutch aquaduct, from Latin aquaeductus (“conveyance of water”), from aqua (“water”) + dūcō (“I lead”, “I bring”).

(anatomy) A structure conveying fluid, such as the cerebral aqueduct or vestibular aqueduct.


artikulasi

id-noun

artikulasi (first-person possessive artikulasiku, second-person possessive artikulasimu, third-person possessive artikulasinya)

artikulasiku (first-person possessive)
artikulasimu (possessive second-person)
artikulasinya (possessive third-person)

From Dutch articulatie, from French articulation, from Latin articulātiō.

(anatomy) the location at which two or more bones make contact.


biseps

bisèps (first-person possessive bisepsku, second-person possessive bisepsmu, third-person possessive bisepsnya)

bisèps (canonical)
bisepsku (first-person possessive)
bisepsmu (possessive second-person)
bisepsnya (possessive third-person)

From Dutch biceps, from Latin biceps (“two-headed”).

(anatomy) biceps: any two-headed muscle.


kapiler

kapilèr (first-person possessive kapilerku, second-person possessive kapilermu, third-person possessive kapilernya)

kapilèr (canonical)
kapilerku (first-person possessive)
kapilermu (possessive second-person)
kapilernya (possessive third-person)

From Dutch capillair, from Latin capillāris (“pertaining to the hair”), from capillus (“the hair, properly of the head”), from caput (“head”).

der

(anatomy) Any of the small blood vessels (from 5 to 10 micrometres/micrometers (μm) in diameter) that connect arteries to veins (They are the smallest blood vessels in the body: they convey blood between the arterioles and venules).


tutup insang

id-noun

tutup insang (first-person possessive tutup insangku, second-person possessive tutup insangmu, third-person possessive tutup insangnya)

tutup insang ku (first-person possessive)
tutup insang mu (possessive second-person)
tutup insang nya (possessive third-person)

tutup (“cover”) + insang (“gill”). Calque of English gill cover.


konjungtiva

konjungtiva (plural konjungtiva-konjungtiva, first-person possessive konjungtivaku, second-person possessive konjungtivamu, third-person possessive konjungtivanya)

konjungtiva-konjungtiva (plural)
konjungtivaku (first-person possessive)
konjungtivamu (possessive second-person)
konjungtivanya (possessive third-person)

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin conjūnctīva (“serving to connect, connective”, feminine), ellipsis of membrāna conjūnctīva (“conjunctive membrane”).

ellipsis

(anatomy) conjunctiva: a clear mucous membrane that lines the inner surface of the eyelid and the exposed surface of the eyeball or sclera.


kantong empedu

id-noun

kantong empedu (plural kantong-kantong empedu, first-person possessive kantong empeduku, second-person possessive kantong empedumu, third-person possessive kantong empedunya)

kantong-kantong empedu (plural)
kantong empedu ku (first-person possessive)
kantong empedu mu (possessive second-person)
kantong empedu nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of kantong (“pocket”) + empedu (“bile”).


kotak suara

kotak suara (plural kotak-kotak suara, first-person possessive kotak suaraku, second-person possessive kotak suaramu, third-person possessive kotak suaranya)

kotak-kotak suara (plural)
kotak suara ku (first-person possessive)
kotak suara mu (possessive second-person)
kotak suara nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of kotak (“box”) + suara (“sound, voice”).


arkus aorta

arkus aorta (plural arkus-arkus aorta, first-person possessive arkus aortaku, second-person possessive arkus aortamu, third-person possessive arkus aortanya)

arkus-arkus aorta (plural)
arkus aorta ku (first-person possessive)
arkus aorta mu (possessive second-person)
arkus aorta nya (possessive third-person)


kandung kemih

kandung kemih (plural kandung-kandung kemih, first-person possessive kandung kemihku, second-person possessive kandung kemihmu, third-person possessive kandung kemihnya)

kandung-kandung kemih (plural)
kandung kemih ku (first-person possessive)
kandung kemih mu (possessive second-person)
kandung kemih nya (possessive third-person)

(anatomy) urinary bladder: An elastic, muscular sac situated in the pelvic cavity, into which urine from the kidneys is temporarily stored prior to disposal by urination. Urine enters the bladder via the ureters and exits via the urethra.


sendi peluru

sendi peluru (plural sendi-sendi peluru, first-person possessive sendi peluruku, second-person possessive sendi pelurumu, third-person possessive sendi pelurunya)

sendi-sendi peluru (plural)
sendi peluru ku (first-person possessive)
sendi peluru mu (possessive second-person)
sendi peluru nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of sendi (“joint”) + peluru (“projectile”), calque of Dutch kogelgewricht (“ball-and-socket joint”, literally “projectile joint”).

clq

ball-and-socket joint
ball-and-socket joint#English

(anatomy) ball-and-socket joint: A joint in which one segment has a rounded end and the next segment has a bowl-shaped end, with the rounded end being fitted into the bowl shape, allowing the first segment to move around an indefinite number of axes which have one common center.


otot polos

id-noun

otot polos (plural otot-otot polos, first-person possessive otot polosku, second-person possessive otot polosmu, third-person possessive otot polosnya)

otot-otot polos (plural)
otot polos ku (first-person possessive)
otot polos mu (possessive second-person)
otot polos nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of otot (“muscle”) + polos (“plain”).


vesikula seminalis

vesikula seminalis (plural vesikula-vesikula seminalis, first-person possessive vesikula seminalisku, second-person possessive vesikula seminalismu, third-person possessive vesikula seminalisnya)

vesikula-vesikula seminalis (plural)
vesikula seminalis ku (first-person possessive)
vesikula seminalis mu (possessive second-person)
vesikula seminalis nya (possessive third-person)

Learned borrowing from Latin vesicula seminalis f

lbor

(anatomy) seminal vesicle: one of two simple tubular glands located behind the male urinary bladder, responsible for the production of about sixty percent of the fluid that ultimately becomes semen.


empedal

id-noun

empedal (plural empedal-empedal, first-person possessive empedalku, second-person possessive empedalmu, third-person possessive empedalnya)

empedal-empedal (plural)
empedalku (first-person possessive)
empedalmu (possessive second-person)
empedalnya (possessive third-person)

(anatomy) gizzard (portion of the esophagus with ingested grit)


fiksasi

fiksasi (plural fiksasi-fiksasi, first-person possessive fiksasiku, second-person possessive fiksasimu, third-person possessive fiksasinya)

fiksasi-fiksasi (plural)
fiksasiku (first-person possessive)
fiksasimu (possessive second-person)
fiksasinya (possessive third-person)

Borrowed from Dutch fixatie, from English fixation, from Old French fixation.

(anatomy, cytology, pathology) preservation of biological tissues from decay due to autolysis or putrefaction.


kaliks

kaliks (plural kaliks-kaliks, first-person possessive kaliksku, second-person possessive kaliksmu, third-person possessive kaliksnya)

kaliks-kaliks (plural)
kaliksku (first-person possessive)
kaliksmu (possessive second-person)
kaliksnya (possessive third-person)

Learned borrowing from Latin calyx, from Ancient Greek κάλυξ (kálux, “case of a bud, husk”).

der

(anatomy) a chamber in the mammalian kidney through which urine passes.


hemisfer

id-noun

hémisfèr (plural hemisfer-hemisfer, first-person possessive hemisferku, second-person possessive hemisfermu, third-person possessive hemisfernya)

hémisfèr (canonical)
hemisfer-hemisfer (plural)
hemisferku (first-person possessive)
hemisfermu (possessive second-person)
hemisfernya (possessive third-person)

Borrowed from Dutch hemisfeer, from Latin hemisphaerium, from Ancient Greek ἡμισφαίριον (hēmisphaírion).

der

(anatomy) Either of the two halves of the cerebrum.


cairan tubuh

id-noun

cairan tubuh (first-person possessive cairan tubuhku, second-person possessive cairan tubuhmu, third-person possessive cairan tubuhnya)

cairan tubuh ku (first-person possessive)
cairan tubuh mu (possessive second-person)
cairan tubuh nya (possessive third-person)


farji

farji (first-person possessive farjiku, second-person possessive farjimu, third-person possessive farjinya)

farjiku (first-person possessive)
farjimu (possessive second-person)
farjinya (possessive third-person)


otot jantung

otot jantung (plural otot-otot jantung, first-person possessive otot jantungku, second-person possessive otot jantungmu, third-person possessive otot jantungnya)

otot-otot jantung (plural)
otot jantung ku (first-person possessive)
otot jantung mu (possessive second-person)
otot jantung nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of otot (“muscle”) + jantung (“heart”).


sirkulasi sistemik

sirkulasi sistemik (first-person possessive sirkulasi sistemikku, second-person possessive sirkulasi sistemikmu, third-person possessive sirkulasi sistemiknya)

sirkulasi sistemik ku (first-person possessive)
sirkulasi sistemik mu (possessive second-person)
sirkulasi sistemik nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of sirkulasi + sistemik, calque of English systemic circulation.

systemic circulation
systemic circulation#English

(anatomy) systemic circulation: the part of blood circulation which carries oxygenated blood away from the heart, to the body, and returns deoxygenated blood back to the heart.


peredaran darah besar

peredaran darah besar (first-person possessive peredaran darah besarku, second-person possessive peredaran darah besarmu, third-person possessive peredaran darah besarnya)

peredaran darah besar ku (first-person possessive)
peredaran darah besar mu (possessive second-person)
peredaran darah besar nya (possessive third-person)

Compound of peredaran + darah + besar, calque of Dutch grote bloedsomloop.


adenohipofisis

adenohipofisis (plural adenohipofisis-adenohipofisis, first-person possessive adenohipofisisku, second-person possessive adenohipofisismu, third-person possessive adenohipofisisnya)

adenohipofisis-adenohipofisis (plural)
adenohipofisisku (first-person possessive)
adenohipofisismu (possessive second-person)
adenohipofisisnya (possessive third-person)

(anatomy) adenohypophysis: the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland, producing and secreting several peptide hormones that regulate many physiological processes including stress, growth, and reproduction.


pelipis

pelipis (first-person possessive pelipisku, second-person possessive pelipismu, third-person possessive pelipisnya)

pelipisku (first-person possessive)
pelipismu (possessive second-person)
pelipisnya (possessive third-person)