"umlaut" meaning in Indonesian

See umlaut in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈum.lau̯t/
Etymology: From English umlaut, from German Umlaut in the 19ᵗʰ century, from um- or um (“around, re-, trans-”) + Laut (“sound”). Etymology templates: {{bor|id|en|umlaut}} English umlaut, {{der|id|de|Umlaut}} German Umlaut Head templates: {{head|id|noun}} umlaut
  1. umlaut
    (linguistics) an assimilatory process whereby a vowel is pronounced more like a following vocoid that is separated by one or more consonants
    Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en-umlaut-id-noun-UPlUaoJE Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  2. umlaut
    (linguistics) the umlaut process (as above) that occurred historically in Germanic languages whereby back vowels became front vowels when followed by syllable containing a front vocoid (e.g. Germanic lūsiz > Old English lȳs(i) > Modern English lice).
    Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en-umlaut-id-noun-R-e-qXuj Categories (other): Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 6 20 10 5 2 2 2 6 19 10 5 6 1 3 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 20 11 6 1 1 1 7 19 11 6 6 0 2 2 Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 17 46 25 13 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  3. umlaut
    (linguistics) a vowel so assimilated
    Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en-umlaut-id-noun-lmQgUylz Categories (other): Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 20 11 6 1 1 1 7 19 11 6 6 0 2 2 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  4. umlaut
    (orthography) the diacritical mark ( ¨ ) placed over a vowel when it indicates a (rounded) front vowel
    Categories (topical): Orthography
    Sense id: en-umlaut-id-noun-hBQL~ceL Topics: communications, journalism, literature, media, orthography, publishing, writing
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ablaut
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "umlaut"
      },
      "expansion": "English umlaut",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Umlaut"
      },
      "expansion": "German Umlaut",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English umlaut, from German Umlaut in the 19ᵗʰ century, from um- or um (“around, re-, trans-”) + Laut (“sound”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "umlaut",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "um‧laut"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ablaut"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "id:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "umlaut",
        "an assimilatory process whereby a vowel is pronounced more like a following vocoid that is separated by one or more consonants"
      ],
      "id": "en-umlaut-id-noun-UPlUaoJE",
      "links": [
        [
          "umlaut",
          "umlaut#English"
        ],
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "assimilatory",
          "assimilatory"
        ],
        [
          "vowel",
          "vowel"
        ],
        [
          "vocoid",
          "vocoid"
        ],
        [
          "consonant",
          "consonant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "umlaut",
        "(linguistics) an assimilatory process whereby a vowel is pronounced more like a following vocoid that is separated by one or more consonants"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "id:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 20 10 5 2 2 2 6 19 10 5 6 1 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 20 11 6 1 1 1 7 19 11 6 6 0 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 46 25 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "umlaut",
        "the umlaut process (as above) that occurred historically in Germanic languages whereby back vowels became front vowels when followed by syllable containing a front vocoid (e.g. Germanic lūsiz > Old English lȳs(i) > Modern English lice)."
      ],
      "id": "en-umlaut-id-noun-R-e-qXuj",
      "links": [
        [
          "umlaut",
          "umlaut#English"
        ],
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "Germanic",
          "Germanic"
        ],
        [
          "lice",
          "lice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "umlaut",
        "(linguistics) the umlaut process (as above) that occurred historically in Germanic languages whereby back vowels became front vowels when followed by syllable containing a front vocoid (e.g. Germanic lūsiz > Old English lȳs(i) > Modern English lice)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "id:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 20 11 6 1 1 1 7 19 11 6 6 0 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "umlaut",
        "a vowel so assimilated"
      ],
      "id": "en-umlaut-id-noun-lmQgUylz",
      "links": [
        [
          "umlaut",
          "umlaut#English"
        ],
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "umlaut",
        "(linguistics) a vowel so assimilated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Orthography",
          "orig": "id:Orthography",
          "parents": [
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "umlaut",
        "the diacritical mark ( ¨ ) placed over a vowel when it indicates a (rounded) front vowel"
      ],
      "id": "en-umlaut-id-noun-hBQL~ceL",
      "links": [
        [
          "umlaut",
          "umlaut#English"
        ],
        [
          "orthography",
          "orthography"
        ],
        [
          "diacritical mark",
          "diacritical mark"
        ],
        [
          "¨",
          "¨"
        ],
        [
          "vowel",
          "vowel"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "umlaut",
        "(orthography) the diacritical mark ( ¨ ) placed over a vowel when it indicates a (rounded) front vowel"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "orthography",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈum.lau̯t/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "umlaut"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from English",
    "Indonesian terms derived from English",
    "Indonesian terms derived from German",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "umlaut"
      },
      "expansion": "English umlaut",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Umlaut"
      },
      "expansion": "German Umlaut",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English umlaut, from German Umlaut in the 19ᵗʰ century, from um- or um (“around, re-, trans-”) + Laut (“sound”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "umlaut",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "um‧laut"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ablaut"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "umlaut",
        "an assimilatory process whereby a vowel is pronounced more like a following vocoid that is separated by one or more consonants"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "umlaut",
          "umlaut#English"
        ],
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "assimilatory",
          "assimilatory"
        ],
        [
          "vowel",
          "vowel"
        ],
        [
          "vocoid",
          "vocoid"
        ],
        [
          "consonant",
          "consonant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "umlaut",
        "(linguistics) an assimilatory process whereby a vowel is pronounced more like a following vocoid that is separated by one or more consonants"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "umlaut",
        "the umlaut process (as above) that occurred historically in Germanic languages whereby back vowels became front vowels when followed by syllable containing a front vocoid (e.g. Germanic lūsiz > Old English lȳs(i) > Modern English lice)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "umlaut",
          "umlaut#English"
        ],
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "Germanic",
          "Germanic"
        ],
        [
          "lice",
          "lice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "umlaut",
        "(linguistics) the umlaut process (as above) that occurred historically in Germanic languages whereby back vowels became front vowels when followed by syllable containing a front vocoid (e.g. Germanic lūsiz > Old English lȳs(i) > Modern English lice)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "umlaut",
        "a vowel so assimilated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "umlaut",
          "umlaut#English"
        ],
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "umlaut",
        "(linguistics) a vowel so assimilated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Orthography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "umlaut",
        "the diacritical mark ( ¨ ) placed over a vowel when it indicates a (rounded) front vowel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "umlaut",
          "umlaut#English"
        ],
        [
          "orthography",
          "orthography"
        ],
        [
          "diacritical mark",
          "diacritical mark"
        ],
        [
          "¨",
          "¨"
        ],
        [
          "vowel",
          "vowel"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "umlaut",
        "(orthography) the diacritical mark ( ¨ ) placed over a vowel when it indicates a (rounded) front vowel"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "orthography",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈum.lau̯t/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "umlaut"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.