"sebab" meaning in Indonesian

See sebab in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: /səˈbab/ [Standard-Indonesian], [səˈbap̚] [Standard-Indonesian]
Rhymes: -ab Etymology: From Malay sebab, from Classical Malay sebab, from Arabic سَبَب (sabab). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|sebab}} Malay sebab, {{inh|id|ms-cla|sebab}} Classical Malay sebab, {{der|id|ar|سَبَب}} Arabic سَبَب (sabab) Head templates: {{head|id|conjunction}} sebab
  1. because Synonyms: karena, lantaran
    Sense id: en-sebab-id-conj-pRGu7rih

Noun

IPA: /səˈbab/ [Standard-Indonesian], [səˈbap̚] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: sêbab [canonical], sebab-sebab [plural]
Rhymes: -ab Etymology: From Malay sebab, from Classical Malay sebab, from Arabic سَبَب (sabab). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|sebab}} Malay sebab, {{inh|id|ms-cla|sebab}} Classical Malay sebab, {{der|id|ar|سَبَب}} Arabic سَبَب (sabab) Head templates: {{id-noun|head=sêbab|pl=sebab-sebab}} sêbab (plural sebab-sebab)
  1. reason Derived forms: bersebab [stative (alt: beR-), habitual] (beR-) (alt: beR-), menyebabkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (english: meN- + -kan), disebabkan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (english: di- + -kan), tersebab [agentless action] (alt: teR-), penyebab [agentive (alt: peN-) [cause], qualitative (peN-) (alt: peN-) [cause], instrumental (peN-) (alt: peN-) [cause], abstract (peN-) (alt: peN-) [cause], measure] (peN-) (alt: peN-) [cause]
    Sense id: en-sebab-id-noun-j8~M9nWx Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 8 92 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 4 96
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "sebab"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay sebab",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "sebab"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay sebab",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سَبَب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَبَب (sabab)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay sebab, from Classical Malay sebab, from Arabic سَبَب (sabab).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sêbab",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sebab-sebab",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "sêbab",
        "pl": "sebab-sebab"
      },
      "expansion": "sêbab (plural sebab-sebab)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "se‧bab"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "beR-",
          "word": "bersebab [stative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "beR-",
          "roman": "beR-",
          "word": "habitual]"
        },
        {
          "english": "meN- + -kan",
          "word": "menyebabkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
        },
        {
          "english": "di- + -kan",
          "word": "disebabkan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "teR-",
          "word": "tersebab [agentless action]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "topics": [
            "cause"
          ],
          "word": "penyebab [agentive"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "topics": [
            "cause"
          ],
          "word": "qualitative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "topics": [
            "cause"
          ],
          "word": "instrumental"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "topics": [
            "cause"
          ],
          "word": "abstract"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "topics": [
            "cause"
          ],
          "word": "measure]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reason"
      ],
      "id": "en-sebab-id-noun-j8~M9nWx",
      "links": [
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈbab/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[səˈbap̚]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ab"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sebab"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "sebab"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay sebab",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "sebab"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay sebab",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سَبَب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَبَب (sabab)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay sebab, from Classical Malay sebab, from Arabic سَبَب (sabab).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "sebab",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "se‧bab"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "According to Eko, the fire was found out by the people of his village because there was thick smoke at the forest area that is close to the tomb of Ki Ageng Pandanaran.",
          "ref": "2018 August 26, Achmad Hussain, “Kebakaran Lahan Hutan di Klaten Meluas ke Selatan [Forest Land Fires in Klaten Spreads to the South]”, in Suara Merdeka, archived from the original on 2018-10-27:",
          "text": "Menurut Eko, kebakaran diketahui warga desanya sebab ada asap tebal di kawasan hutan dekat dengan makam Ki Ageng Pandanaran.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "because"
      ],
      "id": "en-sebab-id-conj-pRGu7rih",
      "links": [
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "karena"
        },
        {
          "word": "lantaran"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈbab/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[səˈbap̚]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ab"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sebab"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian conjunctions",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ab",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ab/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "word": "bersebab [stative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "roman": "beR-",
      "word": "habitual]"
    },
    {
      "english": "meN- + -kan",
      "word": "menyebabkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "english": "di- + -kan",
      "word": "disebabkan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "teR-",
      "word": "tersebab [agentless action]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "topics": [
        "cause"
      ],
      "word": "penyebab [agentive"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "topics": [
        "cause"
      ],
      "word": "qualitative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "topics": [
        "cause"
      ],
      "word": "instrumental"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "topics": [
        "cause"
      ],
      "word": "abstract"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "topics": [
        "cause"
      ],
      "word": "measure]"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "sebab"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay sebab",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "sebab"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay sebab",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سَبَب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَبَب (sabab)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay sebab, from Classical Malay sebab, from Arabic سَبَب (sabab).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sêbab",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sebab-sebab",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "sêbab",
        "pl": "sebab-sebab"
      },
      "expansion": "sêbab (plural sebab-sebab)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "se‧bab"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reason"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈbab/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[səˈbap̚]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ab"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sebab"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian conjunctions",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ab",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ab/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "sebab"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay sebab",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "sebab"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay sebab",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سَبَب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَبَب (sabab)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay sebab, from Classical Malay sebab, from Arabic سَبَب (sabab).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "sebab",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "se‧bab"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "According to Eko, the fire was found out by the people of his village because there was thick smoke at the forest area that is close to the tomb of Ki Ageng Pandanaran.",
          "ref": "2018 August 26, Achmad Hussain, “Kebakaran Lahan Hutan di Klaten Meluas ke Selatan [Forest Land Fires in Klaten Spreads to the South]”, in Suara Merdeka, archived from the original on 2018-10-27:",
          "text": "Menurut Eko, kebakaran diketahui warga desanya sebab ada asap tebal di kawasan hutan dekat dengan makam Ki Ageng Pandanaran.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "because"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/səˈbab/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[səˈbap̚]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ab"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "karena"
    },
    {
      "word": "lantaran"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sebab"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sebab meaning in Indonesian (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.