"perwira" meaning in Indonesian

See perwira in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [pərˈwira]
Etymology: From Malay perwira, from Malay perwira (“hero; brave”), from Sanskrit प्रवीर (pravīra). Doublet of prawira. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|perwira}} Malay perwira, {{inh|id|ms|perwira|t=hero; brave}} Malay perwira (“hero; brave”), {{der|id|sa|प्रवीर}} Sanskrit प्रवीर (pravīra), {{doublet|id|prawira}} Doublet of prawira Head templates: {{head|id|adjective}} perwira
  1. (obsolete) heroic, brave. Tags: obsolete Synonyms: gagah, berani Related terms: wira
    Sense id: en-perwira-id-adj-Ugs8RkPj

Noun

IPA: [pərˈwira] Forms: pêrwira [canonical], perwiraku [first-person, possessive], perwiramu [possessive, second-person], perwiranya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Malay perwira, from Malay perwira (“hero; brave”), from Sanskrit प्रवीर (pravīra). Doublet of prawira. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|perwira}} Malay perwira, {{inh|id|ms|perwira|t=hero; brave}} Malay perwira (“hero; brave”), {{der|id|sa|प्रवीर}} Sanskrit प्रवीर (pravīra), {{doublet|id|prawira}} Doublet of prawira Head templates: {{id-noun|head=pêrwira}} pêrwira (first-person possessive perwiraku, second-person possessive perwiramu, third-person possessive perwiranya)
  1. (military, law enforcement) officer. Categories (topical): Law enforcement, Military Synonyms: opsir
    Sense id: en-perwira-id-noun-VkqC9VRW Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 34 54 12 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 37 51 12 Topics: government, law-enforcement, military, politics, war
  2. (obsolete) hero, brave. Tags: obsolete Synonyms: pahlawan
    Sense id: en-perwira-id-noun-u0u2Pioa

Download JSON data for perwira meaning in Indonesian (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "perwira"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay perwira",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "perwira",
        "t": "hero; brave"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay perwira (“hero; brave”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "प्रवीर"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्रवीर (pravīra)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "prawira"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of prawira",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay perwira, from Malay perwira (“hero; brave”), from Sanskrit प्रवीर (pravīra). Doublet of prawira.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pêrwira",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perwiraku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perwiramu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perwiranya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "pêrwira"
      },
      "expansion": "pêrwira (first-person possessive perwiraku, second-person possessive perwiramu, third-person possessive perwiranya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pêr‧wi‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Law enforcement",
          "orig": "id:Law enforcement",
          "parents": [
            "Crime prevention",
            "Emergency services",
            "Law",
            "Crime",
            "Public safety",
            "Justice",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "All topics",
            "Government",
            "Fundamental",
            "Politics"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "id:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 54 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 51 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "officer."
      ],
      "id": "en-perwira-id-noun-VkqC9VRW",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "law enforcement",
          "law enforcement"
        ],
        [
          "officer",
          "officer#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, law enforcement) officer."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "opsir"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law-enforcement",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "hero, brave."
      ],
      "id": "en-perwira-id-noun-u0u2Pioa",
      "links": [
        [
          "hero",
          "hero"
        ],
        [
          "brave",
          "brave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) hero, brave."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pahlawan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pərˈwira]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:perwira"
  ],
  "word": "perwira"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "perwira"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay perwira",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "perwira",
        "t": "hero; brave"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay perwira (“hero; brave”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "प्रवीर"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्रवीर (pravīra)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "prawira"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of prawira",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay perwira, from Malay perwira (“hero; brave”), from Sanskrit प्रवीर (pravīra). Doublet of prawira.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "perwira",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pêr‧wi‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "heroic, brave."
      ],
      "id": "en-perwira-id-adj-Ugs8RkPj",
      "links": [
        [
          "heroic",
          "heroic"
        ],
        [
          "brave",
          "brave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) heroic, brave."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "wira"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gagah"
        },
        {
          "word": "berani"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pərˈwira]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:perwira"
  ],
  "word": "perwira"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "perwira"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay perwira",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "perwira",
        "t": "hero; brave"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay perwira (“hero; brave”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "प्रवीर"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्रवीर (pravīra)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "prawira"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of prawira",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay perwira, from Malay perwira (“hero; brave”), from Sanskrit प्रवीर (pravīra). Doublet of prawira.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pêrwira",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perwiraku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perwiramu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perwiranya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "pêrwira"
      },
      "expansion": "pêrwira (first-person possessive perwiraku, second-person possessive perwiramu, third-person possessive perwiranya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pêr‧wi‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Law enforcement",
        "id:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "officer."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "law enforcement",
          "law enforcement"
        ],
        [
          "officer",
          "officer#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, law enforcement) officer."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "opsir"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law-enforcement",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hero, brave."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hero",
          "hero"
        ],
        [
          "brave",
          "brave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) hero, brave."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pahlawan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pərˈwira]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:perwira"
  ],
  "word": "perwira"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "perwira"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay perwira",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "perwira",
        "t": "hero; brave"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay perwira (“hero; brave”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "प्रवीर"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्रवीर (pravīra)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "prawira"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of prawira",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay perwira, from Malay perwira (“hero; brave”), from Sanskrit प्रवीर (pravīra). Doublet of prawira.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "perwira",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pêr‧wi‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "wira"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heroic, brave."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heroic",
          "heroic"
        ],
        [
          "brave",
          "brave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) heroic, brave."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gagah"
        },
        {
          "word": "berani"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pərˈwira]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:perwira"
  ],
  "word": "perwira"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.