"palu" meaning in Indonesian

See palu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pa.lu/ Audio: LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-palu.wav Forms: paluku [first-person, possessive], palumu [possessive, second-person], palunya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Malay palu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *palu (“to hammer, to hit with a hard implement”), from Proto-Austronesian *palu (“to hammer, pound, hit”). Cognate with Tagalog palo and Javanese palu. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|palu}} Malay palu, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*palu|t=to hammer, to hit with a hard implement}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *palu (“to hammer, to hit with a hard implement”), {{inh|id|map-pro|*palu|t=to hammer, pound, hit}} Proto-Austronesian *palu (“to hammer, pound, hit”), {{cog|tl|palo}} Tagalog palo, {{cog|jv|palu}} Javanese palu Head templates: {{id-noun}} palu (first-person possessive paluku, second-person possessive palumu, third-person possessive palunya)
  1. hammer (tool) Categories (topical): Tools Synonyms: martil, tukul Related terms: Palu
    Sense id: en-palu-id-noun-sV8ut~rB Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 12 entries, Pages with entries Derived forms: berpalu-palu, berpalu-paluan, memalu, palu-memalu, paluan, terpalu, palu arit, palu cakar, palu godam, palu punca bulat, palu punggung, palu sabit, palu tukang kayu
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "palu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay palu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*palu",
        "t": "to hammer, to hit with a hard implement"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *palu (“to hammer, to hit with a hard implement”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*palu",
        "t": "to hammer, pound, hit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *palu (“to hammer, pound, hit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "palo"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog palo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "palu"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese palu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay palu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *palu (“to hammer, to hit with a hard implement”), from Proto-Austronesian *palu (“to hammer, pound, hit”). Cognate with Tagalog palo and Javanese palu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paluku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palumu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palunya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "palu (first-person possessive paluku, second-person possessive palumu, third-person possessive palunya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 12 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "id:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "berpalu-palu"
        },
        {
          "word": "berpalu-paluan"
        },
        {
          "word": "memalu"
        },
        {
          "word": "palu-memalu"
        },
        {
          "word": "paluan"
        },
        {
          "word": "terpalu"
        },
        {
          "word": "palu arit"
        },
        {
          "word": "palu cakar"
        },
        {
          "word": "palu godam"
        },
        {
          "word": "palu punca bulat"
        },
        {
          "word": "palu punggung"
        },
        {
          "word": "palu sabit"
        },
        {
          "word": "palu tukang kayu"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In the Tom & Jerry cartoon, hammers and dynamites are used to emphasize funny effects",
          "ref": "2000, Goenawan Mohamad, Marx:",
          "text": "Dalam film kartun Tom & Jerry, palu dan dinamit dipakai buat menekankan efek lucu",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hammer (tool)"
      ],
      "id": "en-palu-id-noun-sV8ut~rB",
      "links": [
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Palu"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "martil"
        },
        {
          "word": "tukul"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.lu/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-palu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-palu.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-palu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-palu.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-palu.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "palu"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "berpalu-palu"
    },
    {
      "word": "berpalu-paluan"
    },
    {
      "word": "memalu"
    },
    {
      "word": "palu-memalu"
    },
    {
      "word": "paluan"
    },
    {
      "word": "terpalu"
    },
    {
      "word": "palu arit"
    },
    {
      "word": "palu cakar"
    },
    {
      "word": "palu godam"
    },
    {
      "word": "palu punca bulat"
    },
    {
      "word": "palu punggung"
    },
    {
      "word": "palu sabit"
    },
    {
      "word": "palu tukang kayu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "palu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay palu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*palu",
        "t": "to hammer, to hit with a hard implement"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *palu (“to hammer, to hit with a hard implement”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*palu",
        "t": "to hammer, pound, hit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *palu (“to hammer, pound, hit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "palo"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog palo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "palu"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese palu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay palu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *palu (“to hammer, to hit with a hard implement”), from Proto-Austronesian *palu (“to hammer, pound, hit”). Cognate with Tagalog palo and Javanese palu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paluku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palumu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palunya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "palu (first-person possessive paluku, second-person possessive palumu, third-person possessive palunya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Palu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian nouns",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Indonesian terms with quotations",
        "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 12 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
        "id:Tools"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In the Tom & Jerry cartoon, hammers and dynamites are used to emphasize funny effects",
          "ref": "2000, Goenawan Mohamad, Marx:",
          "text": "Dalam film kartun Tom & Jerry, palu dan dinamit dipakai buat menekankan efek lucu",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hammer (tool)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hammer",
          "hammer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "martil"
        },
        {
          "word": "tukul"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.lu/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-palu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-palu.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-palu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-palu.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-palu.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "palu"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.