"napas" meaning in Indonesian

See napas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈnä.päs]
Rhymes: -as Etymology: From Malay nafas, napas, from Classical Malay نفس (nafas), نفس (napas), from Arabic نَفَس (nafas, “breath”). The phoneme -f- was changed to -p- to suit phonological inventories of local languages which lack -f-. In fact, both forms napas and nafas in practice are often acceptable due to influence of the Arabic word. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|nafas}} Malay nafas, {{inh|id|ms-cla|نفس|tr=nafas}} Classical Malay نفس (nafas), {{bor|id|ar|نَفَس||breath}} Arabic نَفَس (nafas, “breath”) Head templates: {{head|id|adjective}} napas
  1. fulvous Derived forms: bernapas, bernapaskan, pernapasan, senapas
    Sense id: en-napas-id-adj-qQiEkRKC Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 36 5 37 23 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 33 8 30 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: nonstandard Indonesian, standard Malay

Noun

IPA: [ˈnä.päs] Forms: napasku [first-person, possessive], napasmu [possessive, second-person], napasnya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -as Etymology: From Malay nafas, napas, from Classical Malay نفس (nafas), نفس (napas), from Arabic نَفَس (nafas, “breath”). The phoneme -f- was changed to -p- to suit phonological inventories of local languages which lack -f-. In fact, both forms napas and nafas in practice are often acceptable due to influence of the Arabic word. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|nafas}} Malay nafas, {{inh|id|ms-cla|نفس|tr=nafas}} Classical Malay نفس (nafas), {{bor|id|ar|نَفَس||breath}} Arabic نَفَس (nafas, “breath”) Head templates: {{id-noun|~}} napas (first-person possessive napasku, second-person possessive napasmu, third-person possessive napasnya)
  1. breath,
    (uncountable) the act or process of breathing.
    Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-napas-id-noun-OL5OIKsZ
  2. breath,
    (countable) a single act of breathing in or out.
    Tags: countable
    Sense id: en-napas-id-noun-GxYaXKEF Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 36 5 37 23 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 33 8 30 30
  3. breath,
    (uncountable) air expelled from the lungs.
    Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-napas-id-noun-Hk~mMXT4 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 36 5 37 23 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 33 8 30 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: nonstandard Indonesian, standard Malay

Alternative forms

Download JSONL data for napas meaning in Indonesian (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "nafas"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay nafas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "نفس",
        "tr": "nafas"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay نفس (nafas)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَفَس",
        "4": "",
        "5": "breath"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَفَس (nafas, “breath”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay nafas, napas, from Classical Malay نفس (nafas), نفس (napas), from Arabic نَفَس (nafas, “breath”). The phoneme -f- was changed to -p- to suit phonological inventories of local languages which lack -f-. In fact, both forms napas and nafas in practice are often acceptable due to influence of the Arabic word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "napasku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napasmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napasnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "napas (first-person possessive napasku, second-person possessive napasmu, third-person possessive napasnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "na‧pas"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "breath,",
        "the act or process of breathing."
      ],
      "id": "en-napas-id-noun-OL5OIKsZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "breath",
          "breath#English"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "process",
          "process"
        ],
        [
          "breathing",
          "breathe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "breath,",
        "(uncountable) the act or process of breathing."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 5 37 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 8 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The doctor took two deep breaths.",
          "text": "Sang dokter mengambil dua napas panjang.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breath,",
        "a single act of breathing in or out."
      ],
      "id": "en-napas-id-noun-GxYaXKEF",
      "links": [
        [
          "breath",
          "breath#English"
        ],
        [
          "single",
          "single"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "breath,",
        "(countable) a single act of breathing in or out."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 5 37 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 8 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breath,",
        "air expelled from the lungs."
      ],
      "id": "en-napas-id-noun-Hk~mMXT4",
      "links": [
        [
          "breath",
          "breath#English"
        ],
        [
          "expel",
          "expel"
        ],
        [
          "lung",
          "lung"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "breath,",
        "(uncountable) air expelled from the lungs."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnä.päs]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-as"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nonstandard Indonesian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "standard Malay"
    }
  ],
  "word": "napas"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "amq",
            "2": "napas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Amahai: napas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Amahai: napas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "nafas"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay nafas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "نفس",
        "tr": "nafas"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay نفس (nafas)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَفَس",
        "4": "",
        "5": "breath"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَفَس (nafas, “breath”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay nafas, napas, from Classical Malay نفس (nafas), نفس (napas), from Arabic نَفَس (nafas, “breath”). The phoneme -f- was changed to -p- to suit phonological inventories of local languages which lack -f-. In fact, both forms napas and nafas in practice are often acceptable due to influence of the Arabic word.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "napas",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "na‧pas"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 5 37 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 8 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bernapas"
        },
        {
          "word": "bernapaskan"
        },
        {
          "word": "pernapasan"
        },
        {
          "word": "senapas"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fulvous"
      ],
      "id": "en-napas-id-adj-qQiEkRKC"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnä.päs]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-as"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nonstandard Indonesian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "standard Malay"
    }
  ],
  "word": "napas"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/as",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/as/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "nafas"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay nafas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "نفس",
        "tr": "nafas"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay نفس (nafas)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَفَس",
        "4": "",
        "5": "breath"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَفَس (nafas, “breath”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay nafas, napas, from Classical Malay نفس (nafas), نفس (napas), from Arabic نَفَس (nafas, “breath”). The phoneme -f- was changed to -p- to suit phonological inventories of local languages which lack -f-. In fact, both forms napas and nafas in practice are often acceptable due to influence of the Arabic word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "napasku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napasmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napasnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "napas (first-person possessive napasku, second-person possessive napasmu, third-person possessive napasnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "na‧pas"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breath,",
        "the act or process of breathing."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breath",
          "breath#English"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "process",
          "process"
        ],
        [
          "breathing",
          "breathe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "breath,",
        "(uncountable) the act or process of breathing."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian countable nouns",
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The doctor took two deep breaths.",
          "text": "Sang dokter mengambil dua napas panjang.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breath,",
        "a single act of breathing in or out."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breath",
          "breath#English"
        ],
        [
          "single",
          "single"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "breath,",
        "(countable) a single act of breathing in or out."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breath,",
        "air expelled from the lungs."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breath",
          "breath#English"
        ],
        [
          "expel",
          "expel"
        ],
        [
          "lung",
          "lung"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "breath,",
        "(uncountable) air expelled from the lungs."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnä.päs]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-as"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nonstandard Indonesian"
    },
    {
      "word": "standard Malay"
    }
  ],
  "word": "napas"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/as",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/as/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bernapas"
    },
    {
      "word": "bernapaskan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pernapasan"
    },
    {
      "word": "senapas"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "amq",
            "2": "napas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Amahai: napas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Amahai: napas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "nafas"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay nafas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "نفس",
        "tr": "nafas"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay نفس (nafas)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَفَس",
        "4": "",
        "5": "breath"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَفَس (nafas, “breath”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay nafas, napas, from Classical Malay نفس (nafas), نفس (napas), from Arabic نَفَس (nafas, “breath”). The phoneme -f- was changed to -p- to suit phonological inventories of local languages which lack -f-. In fact, both forms napas and nafas in practice are often acceptable due to influence of the Arabic word.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "napas",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "na‧pas"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fulvous"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnä.päs]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-as"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nonstandard Indonesian"
    },
    {
      "word": "standard Malay"
    }
  ],
  "word": "napas"
}
{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: nafas: nonstandard Indonesian, standard Malay desc=nafas rest=nonstandard Indonesian, standard Malay cls=romanization cls2=english e1=True e2=False",
  "path": [
    "napas"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "napas",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.