"lekum" meaning in Indonesian

See lekum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ləˈkʊm] Forms: lekumku [first-person, possessive], lekummu [possessive, second-person], lekumnya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Malay lekum (“throat”), a variant of halkum, from Arabic حُلْقُوم (ḥulqūm, “throat; windpipe; esophagus”). Doublet of jakun. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|lekum|t=throat}} Malay lekum (“throat”), {{der|id|ar|حُلْقُوم||throat; windpipe; esophagus}} Arabic حُلْقُوم (ḥulqūm, “throat; windpipe; esophagus”), {{doublet|id|jakun}} Doublet of jakun Head templates: {{id-noun}} lekum (first-person possessive lekumku, second-person possessive lekummu, third-person possessive lekumnya)
  1. (obsolete) throat Tags: obsolete Synonyms: tenggorok
    Sense id: en-lekum-id-noun-SM8T9IGu
  2. (obsolete) Adam's apple Tags: obsolete Synonyms: jakun
    Sense id: en-lekum-id-noun-mS5ICg2- Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Old Norse entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 13 87 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 4 96 Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 0 12 21 21 3 21 21
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "lekum",
        "t": "throat"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay lekum (“throat”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حُلْقُوم",
        "4": "",
        "5": "throat; windpipe; esophagus"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حُلْقُوم (ḥulqūm, “throat; windpipe; esophagus”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jakun"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of jakun",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay lekum (“throat”), a variant of halkum, from Arabic حُلْقُوم (ḥulqūm, “throat; windpipe; esophagus”). Doublet of jakun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lekumku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekummu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekumnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lekum (first-person possessive lekumku, second-person possessive lekummu, third-person possessive lekumnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lê‧kum"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "throat"
      ],
      "id": "en-lekum-id-noun-SM8T9IGu",
      "links": [
        [
          "throat",
          "throat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) throat"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tenggorok"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 12 21 21 3 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Adam's apple"
      ],
      "id": "en-lekum-id-noun-mS5ICg2-",
      "links": [
        [
          "Adam's apple",
          "Adam's apple"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Adam's apple"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jakun"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ləˈkʊm]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lekum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Old Norse adjective forms",
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse non-lemma forms",
    "Old Norse noun forms",
    "Old Norse verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "lekum",
        "t": "throat"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay lekum (“throat”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حُلْقُوم",
        "4": "",
        "5": "throat; windpipe; esophagus"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حُلْقُوم (ḥulqūm, “throat; windpipe; esophagus”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jakun"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of jakun",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay lekum (“throat”), a variant of halkum, from Arabic حُلْقُوم (ḥulqūm, “throat; windpipe; esophagus”). Doublet of jakun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lekumku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekummu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lekumnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lekum (first-person possessive lekumku, second-person possessive lekummu, third-person possessive lekumnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lê‧kum"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "throat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throat",
          "throat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) throat"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tenggorok"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Adam's apple"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Adam's apple",
          "Adam's apple"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Adam's apple"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jakun"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ləˈkʊm]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lekum"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.