See kriminal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "criminal"
},
"expansion": "English criminal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "xno",
"3": "criminal"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman criminal",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "criminalis"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin criminalis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "crimen",
"4": "",
"5": "crime"
},
"expansion": "Latin crimen (“crime”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kriminil"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kriminil",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kriminil"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian kriminil",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "crimineel",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Dutch crimineel",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* From English criminal, from Anglo-Norman criminal, from Late Latin criminalis, from Latin crimen (“crime”). Doublet of kriminil.\n* Displaced earlier Indonesian kriminil, which was a loanword from Dutch crimineel.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "kriminal",
"name": "id-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kri‧mi‧nal"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"criminal"
],
"id": "en-kriminal-id-adj--rhi~Jfb",
"links": [
[
"criminal",
"criminal#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kriˈminal/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kriˈmi.nal]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-inal"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "kriminil"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:kriminal"
],
"word": "kriminal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "criminal"
},
"expansion": "English criminal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "xno",
"3": "criminal"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman criminal",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "criminalis"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin criminalis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "crimen",
"4": "",
"5": "crime"
},
"expansion": "Latin crimen (“crime”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kriminil"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kriminil",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kriminil"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian kriminil",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "crimineel",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Dutch crimineel",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* From English criminal, from Anglo-Norman criminal, from Late Latin criminalis, from Latin crimen (“crime”). Doublet of kriminil.\n* Displaced earlier Indonesian kriminil, which was a loanword from Dutch crimineel.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "kriminal-kriminal"
},
"expansion": "kriminal (plural)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kri‧mi‧nal"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kriminalitas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kriminolog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kriminologi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 88 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 95 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"criminal: a person who is guilty of a crime, notably breaking the law."
],
"id": "en-kriminal-id-noun-Zn-iXGbo",
"links": [
[
"criminal",
"criminal#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "penjahat"
}
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crime."
],
"id": "en-kriminal-id-noun-LNmXmQtk",
"links": [
[
"crime",
"crime#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jinayah"
},
{
"word": "kejahatan"
},
{
"word": "pidana"
},
{
"word": "perkara"
}
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kriˈminal/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kriˈmi.nal]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-inal"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "kriminil"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:kriminal"
],
"word": "kriminal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 3-syllable words",
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/inal",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/inal/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "criminal"
},
"expansion": "English criminal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "xno",
"3": "criminal"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman criminal",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "criminalis"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin criminalis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "crimen",
"4": "",
"5": "crime"
},
"expansion": "Latin crimen (“crime”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kriminil"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kriminil",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kriminil"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian kriminil",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "crimineel",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Dutch crimineel",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* From English criminal, from Anglo-Norman criminal, from Late Latin criminalis, from Latin crimen (“crime”). Doublet of kriminil.\n* Displaced earlier Indonesian kriminil, which was a loanword from Dutch crimineel.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "kriminal",
"name": "id-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kri‧mi‧nal"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"criminal"
],
"links": [
[
"criminal",
"criminal#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kriˈminal/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kriˈmi.nal]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-inal"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "kriminil"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:kriminal"
],
"word": "kriminal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 3-syllable words",
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/inal",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/inal/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "criminal"
},
"expansion": "English criminal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "xno",
"3": "criminal"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman criminal",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "criminalis"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin criminalis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "crimen",
"4": "",
"5": "crime"
},
"expansion": "Latin crimen (“crime”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kriminil"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kriminil",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kriminil"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian kriminil",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "crimineel",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Dutch crimineel",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* From English criminal, from Anglo-Norman criminal, from Late Latin criminalis, from Latin crimen (“crime”). Doublet of kriminil.\n* Displaced earlier Indonesian kriminil, which was a loanword from Dutch crimineel.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "kriminal-kriminal"
},
"expansion": "kriminal (plural)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kri‧mi‧nal"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kriminalitas"
},
{
"word": "kriminolog"
},
{
"word": "kriminologi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"criminal: a person who is guilty of a crime, notably breaking the law."
],
"links": [
[
"criminal",
"criminal#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "penjahat"
}
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crime."
],
"links": [
[
"crime",
"crime#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jinayah"
},
{
"word": "kejahatan"
},
{
"word": "pidana"
},
{
"word": "perkara"
}
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kriˈminal/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kriˈmi.nal]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-inal"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "kriminil"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:kriminal"
],
"word": "kriminal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kriminal meaning in Indonesian (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.