See kok in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "cock",
"lit": "cock",
"t": "shuttlecock"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English cock (“shuttlecock”, literally “cock”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cok",
"id": "rooster"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cok",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ang",
"3": "coc"
},
"expansion": "Old English coc",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kokk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kokk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kukkaz",
"t": "cock"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kukkaz (“cock”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"title": "onomatopoeic"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English cock (“shuttlecock”, literally “cock”), from Middle English cok, from Old English coc, cocc (“cock, male bird”), from Proto-West Germanic *kokk, from Proto-Germanic *kukkaz (“cock”), probably of onomatopoeic origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kok-kok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kok (plural kok-kok)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 32 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cock, shuttlecock: a lightweight object that is conical in shape with a cork or rubber-covered nose, used in badminton the way a ball is used in other racquet games."
],
"id": "en-kok-id-noun-NkK1ANAW",
"links": [
[
"cock",
"cock"
],
[
"shuttlecock",
"shuttlecock"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bulu tangkis"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[koʔ]"
}
],
"word": "kok"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦏꦺꦴꦏ꧀"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦏꦺꦴꦏ꧀ (kok)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦏꦺꦴꦏ꧀ (kok).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "kok",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 32 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's late and you're still working! (It's late, why are you still working?)",
"text": "Sudah malam kok masih bekerja!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Why haven't you picked me up yet?",
"text": "Saya kok belum dijemput?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "What is it with you... you've got a friend who doesn't know what to do and all you do is ignore him.",
"text": "Bagaimana sih kamu, ada teman lagi bingung kok malah dibiarkan.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
". Adds mood, atmosphere, or the speaker's attitude to an expression. At the beginning of a sentence kok often indicates surprise that something is contrary to what is expected. It often implies the question \"why?\". Why is it that?; Why haven't you?"
],
"id": "en-kok-id-particle-pX~dp4kH",
"qualifier": "mood",
"raw_glosses": [
"(mood). Adds mood, atmosphere, or the speaker's attitude to an expression. At the beginning of a sentence kok often indicates surprise that something is contrary to what is expected. It often implies the question \"why?\". Why is it that?; Why haven't you?"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 32 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 28 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It wasn't me that took it, you know.",
"text": "Bukan saya yang mengambil kok.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "If you really can't help it doesn't matter, right.",
"text": "Kalau memang kamu tidak bisa membantu ya tidak apa-apa kok.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Yes, it's difficult, really difficult.",
"text": "Memang sulit kok, benar-benar sulit.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
". At the end of a sentence or clause kok adds emphasis, usually (but not always) with a mild tone of hurt, irritation, or outrage, sometimes (but not always) implying rejection or denial of what another person has said. It can sometimes be translated with the following phrases in English. \"you know\" or \"of course\""
],
"id": "en-kok-id-particle-ZK6~w1-T",
"links": [
[
"you know",
"you know"
],
[
"of course",
"of course"
]
],
"qualifier": "emphasis",
"raw_glosses": [
"(emphasis). At the end of a sentence or clause kok adds emphasis, usually (but not always) with a mild tone of hurt, irritation, or outrage, sometimes (but not always) implying rejection or denial of what another person has said. It can sometimes be translated with the following phrases in English. \"you know\" or \"of course\""
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[koʔ]"
}
],
"word": "kok"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian onomatopoeias",
"Indonesian palindromes",
"Indonesian particles",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from English",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from English",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle English",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old English",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "cock",
"lit": "cock",
"t": "shuttlecock"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English cock (“shuttlecock”, literally “cock”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cok",
"id": "rooster"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cok",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ang",
"3": "coc"
},
"expansion": "Old English coc",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kokk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kokk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kukkaz",
"t": "cock"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kukkaz (“cock”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"title": "onomatopoeic"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English cock (“shuttlecock”, literally “cock”), from Middle English cok, from Old English coc, cocc (“cock, male bird”), from Proto-West Germanic *kokk, from Proto-Germanic *kukkaz (“cock”), probably of onomatopoeic origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kok-kok",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kok (plural kok-kok)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cock, shuttlecock: a lightweight object that is conical in shape with a cork or rubber-covered nose, used in badminton the way a ball is used in other racquet games."
],
"links": [
[
"cock",
"cock"
],
[
"shuttlecock",
"shuttlecock"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bulu tangkis"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[koʔ]"
}
],
"word": "kok"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian palindromes",
"Indonesian particles",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦏꦺꦴꦏ꧀"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦏꦺꦴꦏ꧀ (kok)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦏꦺꦴꦏ꧀ (kok).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "kok",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's late and you're still working! (It's late, why are you still working?)",
"text": "Sudah malam kok masih bekerja!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Why haven't you picked me up yet?",
"text": "Saya kok belum dijemput?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "What is it with you... you've got a friend who doesn't know what to do and all you do is ignore him.",
"text": "Bagaimana sih kamu, ada teman lagi bingung kok malah dibiarkan.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
". Adds mood, atmosphere, or the speaker's attitude to an expression. At the beginning of a sentence kok often indicates surprise that something is contrary to what is expected. It often implies the question \"why?\". Why is it that?; Why haven't you?"
],
"qualifier": "mood",
"raw_glosses": [
"(mood). Adds mood, atmosphere, or the speaker's attitude to an expression. At the beginning of a sentence kok often indicates surprise that something is contrary to what is expected. It often implies the question \"why?\". Why is it that?; Why haven't you?"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It wasn't me that took it, you know.",
"text": "Bukan saya yang mengambil kok.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "If you really can't help it doesn't matter, right.",
"text": "Kalau memang kamu tidak bisa membantu ya tidak apa-apa kok.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Yes, it's difficult, really difficult.",
"text": "Memang sulit kok, benar-benar sulit.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
". At the end of a sentence or clause kok adds emphasis, usually (but not always) with a mild tone of hurt, irritation, or outrage, sometimes (but not always) implying rejection or denial of what another person has said. It can sometimes be translated with the following phrases in English. \"you know\" or \"of course\""
],
"links": [
[
"you know",
"you know"
],
[
"of course",
"of course"
]
],
"qualifier": "emphasis",
"raw_glosses": [
"(emphasis). At the end of a sentence or clause kok adds emphasis, usually (but not always) with a mild tone of hurt, irritation, or outrage, sometimes (but not always) implying rejection or denial of what another person has said. It can sometimes be translated with the following phrases in English. \"you know\" or \"of course\""
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[koʔ]"
}
],
"word": "kok"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kok meaning in Indonesian (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.