"kernel" meaning in Indonesian

See kernel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɛrnəl/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈkɛr.nəl] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: kernel-kernel [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛrnəl Etymology: Borrowed from English kernel, from Middle English kernel, kirnel, kürnel, from Old English cyrnel, from Proto-West Germanic *kurnil, diminutive of Proto-Germanic *kurną (“seed, grain, corn”), equivalent to corn + -le. Etymology templates: {{bor+|id|en|kernel}} Borrowed from English kernel, {{der|id|enm|kernel}} Middle English kernel, {{der|id|ang|cyrnel}} Old English cyrnel, {{der|id|gmw-pro|*kurnil}} Proto-West Germanic *kurnil, {{der|id|gem-pro|*kurną|t=seed, grain, corn}} Proto-Germanic *kurną (“seed, grain, corn”), {{af|en|corn|-le}} corn + -le Head templates: {{id-noun|head=|pl=duplication}} kernel (plural kernel-kernel)
  1. kernel
    (botany, agriculture) the stone of certain fruits, such as peaches or plums. (of oil palm)
    Categories (topical): Agriculture, Botany
    Sense id: en-kernel-id-noun-BGPVUSer Topics: agriculture, biology, botany, business, lifestyle, natural-sciences
  2. kernel
    (computing, information technology) the central part of many computer operating systems which manages the system's resources and the communication between hardware and software components.
    Categories (topical): Computing
    Sense id: en-kernel-id-noun-CtXg6l6C Categories (other): Pages with entries, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 2 1 2 0 8 2 2 8 2 5 7 8 0 6 0 0 8 2 8 0 0 2 3 0 7 5 5 2 Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 25 75 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 33 67 Topics: computing, engineering, information-technology, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "kernel"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English kernel",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "kernel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English kernel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "cyrnel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English cyrnel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kurnil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kurnil",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kurną",
        "t": "seed, grain, corn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kurną (“seed, grain, corn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "corn",
        "3": "-le"
      },
      "expansion": "corn + -le",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English kernel, from Middle English kernel, kirnel, kürnel, from Old English cyrnel, from Proto-West Germanic *kurnil, diminutive of Proto-Germanic *kurną (“seed, grain, corn”), equivalent to corn + -le.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kernel-kernel",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "kernel (plural kernel-kernel)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ker‧nel"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "id:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "id:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kernel",
        "the stone of certain fruits, such as peaches or plums. (of oil palm)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kernel-id-noun-BGPVUSer",
      "links": [
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "kernel",
        "(botany, agriculture) the stone of certain fruits, such as peaches or plums. (of oil palm)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "business",
        "lifestyle",
        "natural-sciences"
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    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "id:Computing",
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          "source": "w"
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        {
          "_dis": "0 2 1 2 0 8 2 2 8 2 5 7 8 0 6 0 0 8 2 8 0 0 2 3 0 7 5 5 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kernel",
        "the central part of many computer operating systems which manages the system's resources and the communication between hardware and software components."
      ],
      "id": "en-kernel-id-noun-CtXg6l6C",
      "links": [
        [
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        ],
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "information technology",
          "information technology"
        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "kernel",
        "(computing, information technology) the central part of many computer operating systems which manages the system's resources and the communication between hardware and software components."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "information-technology",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛrnəl/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɛr.nəl]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrnəl"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:kernel"
  ],
  "word": "kernel"
}
{
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    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from English",
    "Indonesian terms derived from English",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Middle English",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old English",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ɛrnəl",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ɛrnəl/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "kernel"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English kernel",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "kernel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English kernel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "cyrnel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English cyrnel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kurnil",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "gem-pro",
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        "t": "seed, grain, corn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kurną (“seed, grain, corn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "corn",
        "3": "-le"
      },
      "expansion": "corn + -le",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English kernel, from Middle English kernel, kirnel, kürnel, from Old English cyrnel, from Proto-West Germanic *kurnil, diminutive of Proto-Germanic *kurną (“seed, grain, corn”), equivalent to corn + -le.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kernel-kernel",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "kernel (plural kernel-kernel)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ker‧nel"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Agriculture",
        "id:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kernel",
        "the stone of certain fruits, such as peaches or plums. (of oil palm)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kernel",
          "kernel#English"
        ],
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "kernel",
        "(botany, agriculture) the stone of certain fruits, such as peaches or plums. (of oil palm)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "business",
        "lifestyle",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kernel",
        "the central part of many computer operating systems which manages the system's resources and the communication between hardware and software components."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kernel",
          "kernel#English"
        ],
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "information technology",
          "information technology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "kernel",
        "(computing, information technology) the central part of many computer operating systems which manages the system's resources and the communication between hardware and software components."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "information-technology",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛrnəl/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɛr.nəl]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrnəl"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:kernel"
  ],
  "word": "kernel"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.