"kemarin" meaning in Indonesian

See kemarin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [kəˈmarɪn] Audio: LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-kemarin.wav Forms: kêmarin [canonical], standard Malay [alternative], nonstandard Indonesian [alternative]
Etymology: From Malay kemarin, kelmarin, from Classical Malay کمارين (kemarin), کلمارين (kelmarin), from Proto-Malayic *kə maləm hari(-an). Equivalent to blend of ke + malam + hari. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|kemarin}} Malay kemarin, {{inh|id|ms-cla|کمارين|tr=kemarin}} Classical Malay کمارين (kemarin), {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro|*kə maləm hari(-an)}} Proto-Malayic *kə maləm hari(-an), {{blend|id|ke|malam|hari|nocap=1}} blend of ke + malam + hari Head templates: {{head|id|adverb|head=kêmarin}} kêmarin
  1. yesterday: on the day before today
    Sense id: en-kemarin-id-adv-yZHqgQ6Z Categories (other): Indonesian blends, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian blends: 28 22 32 17 Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 29 17 33 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 26 22 27 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 22 27 25
  2. recently: in the recent past
    Sense id: en-kemarin-id-adv-NHW1DOER Categories (other): Indonesian blends, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian blends: 28 22 32 17 Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 29 17 33 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 26 22 27 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 22 27 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kemarin dulu, kemarin lusa, kemarin sore

Noun

IPA: [kəˈmarɪn] Audio: LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-kemarin.wav Forms: kêmarin [canonical], kemarin-kemarin [plural]
Etymology: From Malay kemarin, kelmarin, from Classical Malay کمارين (kemarin), کلمارين (kelmarin), from Proto-Malayic *kə maləm hari(-an). Equivalent to blend of ke + malam + hari. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|kemarin}} Malay kemarin, {{inh|id|ms-cla|کمارين|tr=kemarin}} Classical Malay کمارين (kemarin), {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro|*kə maləm hari(-an)}} Proto-Malayic *kə maləm hari(-an), {{blend|id|ke|malam|hari|nocap=1}} blend of ke + malam + hari Head templates: {{id-noun|head=kêmarin}} kêmarin (plural kemarin-kemarin)
  1. yesterday:
    the day immediately before today; one day ago
    Sense id: en-kemarin-id-noun-Ot1oj~Vf Categories (other): Indonesian blends, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian blends: 28 22 32 17 Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 29 17 33 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 26 22 27 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 22 27 25
  2. yesterday:
    the recent past
    Sense id: en-kemarin-id-noun-SkySuoLg Categories (other): Indonesian blends, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian blends: 28 22 32 17 Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 29 17 33 21 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 22 23 24 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 26 22 27 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 22 27 25
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kemarin"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kemarin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "کمارين",
        "tr": "kemarin"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay کمارين (kemarin)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*kə maləm hari(-an)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *kə maləm hari(-an)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ke",
        "3": "malam",
        "4": "hari",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "blend of ke + malam + hari",
      "name": "blend"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay kemarin, kelmarin, from Classical Malay کمارين (kemarin), کلمارين (kelmarin), from Proto-Malayic *kə maləm hari(-an). Equivalent to blend of ke + malam + hari.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kêmarin",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kemarin-kemarin",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "kêmarin"
      },
      "expansion": "kêmarin (plural kemarin-kemarin)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kê‧ma‧rin"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 22 32 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian blends",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 17 33 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 22 27 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 22 27 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yesterday:",
        "the day immediately before today; one day ago"
      ],
      "id": "en-kemarin-id-noun-Ot1oj~Vf",
      "links": [
        [
          "yesterday",
          "yesterday"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 22 32 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian blends",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 17 33 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 23 24 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 22 27 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 22 27 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yesterday:",
        "the recent past"
      ],
      "id": "en-kemarin-id-noun-SkySuoLg",
      "links": [
        [
          "yesterday",
          "yesterday"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəˈmarɪn]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-kemarin.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kemarin.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kemarin.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kemarin.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kemarin.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kemarin"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kemarin dulu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kemarin lusa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kemarin sore"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kemarin"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kemarin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "کمارين",
        "tr": "kemarin"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay کمارين (kemarin)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*kə maləm hari(-an)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *kə maləm hari(-an)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ke",
        "3": "malam",
        "4": "hari",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "blend of ke + malam + hari",
      "name": "blend"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay kemarin, kelmarin, from Classical Malay کمارين (kemarin), کلمارين (kelmarin), from Proto-Malayic *kə maləm hari(-an). Equivalent to blend of ke + malam + hari.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kêmarin",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "standard Malay",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nonstandard Indonesian",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "kêmarin"
      },
      "expansion": "kêmarin",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kê‧ma‧rin"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "besok"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 22 32 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian blends",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 17 33 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 22 27 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 22 27 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              40
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I was going to a friend's home yesterday.",
          "text": "Kemarin aku pergi ke rumah teman.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yesterday: on the day before today"
      ],
      "id": "en-kemarin-id-adv-yZHqgQ6Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "yesterday",
          "yesterday"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 22 32 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian blends",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 17 33 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 22 27 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 22 27 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "recently: in the recent past"
      ],
      "id": "en-kemarin-id-adv-NHW1DOER",
      "links": [
        [
          "recently",
          "recently"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəˈmarɪn]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-kemarin.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kemarin.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kemarin.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kemarin.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kemarin.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kemarin"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian adverbs",
    "Indonesian blends",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kemarin"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kemarin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "کمارين",
        "tr": "kemarin"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay کمارين (kemarin)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*kə maləm hari(-an)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *kə maləm hari(-an)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ke",
        "3": "malam",
        "4": "hari",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "blend of ke + malam + hari",
      "name": "blend"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay kemarin, kelmarin, from Classical Malay کمارين (kemarin), کلمارين (kelmarin), from Proto-Malayic *kə maləm hari(-an). Equivalent to blend of ke + malam + hari.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kêmarin",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kemarin-kemarin",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "kêmarin"
      },
      "expansion": "kêmarin (plural kemarin-kemarin)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kê‧ma‧rin"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yesterday:",
        "the day immediately before today; one day ago"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yesterday",
          "yesterday"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yesterday:",
        "the recent past"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yesterday",
          "yesterday"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəˈmarɪn]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-kemarin.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kemarin.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kemarin.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kemarin.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kemarin.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kemarin"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian adverbs",
    "Indonesian blends",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kemarin dulu"
    },
    {
      "word": "kemarin lusa"
    },
    {
      "word": "kemarin sore"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kemarin"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kemarin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "کمارين",
        "tr": "kemarin"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay کمارين (kemarin)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*kə maləm hari(-an)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *kə maləm hari(-an)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ke",
        "3": "malam",
        "4": "hari",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "blend of ke + malam + hari",
      "name": "blend"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay kemarin, kelmarin, from Classical Malay کمارين (kemarin), کلمارين (kelmarin), from Proto-Malayic *kə maləm hari(-an). Equivalent to blend of ke + malam + hari.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kêmarin",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "standard Malay",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nonstandard Indonesian",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "kêmarin"
      },
      "expansion": "kêmarin",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kê‧ma‧rin"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "besok"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              40
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I was going to a friend's home yesterday.",
          "text": "Kemarin aku pergi ke rumah teman.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yesterday: on the day before today"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yesterday",
          "yesterday"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "recently: in the recent past"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recently",
          "recently"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəˈmarɪn]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-kemarin.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kemarin.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kemarin.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kemarin.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kemarin.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kemarin"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kemarin meaning in Indonesian (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.