"itu" meaning in Indonesian

See itu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Determiner

IPA: /ˈitu/, [ˈi.t̪u]
Etymology: From Malay itu, from Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu. Etymology templates: {{der|id|ms|itu}} Malay itu, {{der|id|poz-mly-pro|*(i)tu(ʔ)}} Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ), {{der|id|poz-pro|*(i-)tu}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu, {{der|id|map-pro|*(i-)Cu}} Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu Head templates: {{head|id|determiner}} itu
  1. that (what is being indicated)
    Sense id: en-itu-id-det-YCSHkmLh Categories (other): Indonesian determiners, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian pronouns Disambiguation of Indonesian determiners: 94 0 6 Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 84 0 16 Disambiguation of Indonesian pronouns: 49 48 2

Pronoun

IPA: /ˈitu/, [ˈi.t̪u]
Etymology: From Malay itu, from Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu. Etymology templates: {{der|id|ms|itu}} Malay itu, {{der|id|poz-mly-pro|*(i)tu(ʔ)}} Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ), {{der|id|poz-pro|*(i-)tu}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu, {{der|id|map-pro|*(i-)Cu}} Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu Head templates: {{head|id|pronoun}} itu
  1. it (that thing)
    Sense id: en-itu-id-pron-QlW8zauu Categories (other): Indonesian pronouns Disambiguation of Indonesian pronouns: 49 48 2

Verb

IPA: /ˈitu/, [ˈi.t̪u]
Etymology: From Malay itu, from Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu. Etymology templates: {{der|id|ms|itu}} Malay itu, {{der|id|poz-mly-pro|*(i)tu(ʔ)}} Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ), {{der|id|poz-pro|*(i-)tu}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu, {{der|id|map-pro|*(i-)Cu}} Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu Head templates: {{head|id|verb|head=}} itu, {{id-verb}} itu
  1. (copulative) to be Tags: copulative Derived forms: situ (english: there), yang itu (english: that one)
    Sense id: en-itu-id-verb-CvEgfuq9

Download JSON data for itu meaning in Indonesian (4.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "itu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay itu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*(i)tu(ʔ)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)tu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)Cu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay itu, from Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "determiner"
      },
      "expansion": "itu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "i‧tu"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 0 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 0 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 48 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that (what is being indicated)"
      ],
      "id": "en-itu-id-det-YCSHkmLh",
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈitu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈi.t̪u]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "itu"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "itu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay itu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*(i)tu(ʔ)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)tu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)Cu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay itu, from Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "itu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "i‧tu"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 48 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "it (that thing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-itu-id-pron-QlW8zauu",
      "links": [
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈitu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈi.t̪u]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "itu"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pey",
            "2": "itoe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Petjo: itoe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Petjo: itoe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "itu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay itu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*(i)tu(ʔ)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)tu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)Cu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay itu, from Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "itu",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "itu",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "i‧tu"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "there",
          "word": "situ"
        },
        {
          "english": "that one",
          "word": "yang itu"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What is language?",
          "text": "Apa itu bahasa?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "God is real.",
          "text": "Tuhan itu nyata.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He is a hard worker.",
          "text": "Dia itu seorang pekerja keras.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "id": "en-itu-id-verb-CvEgfuq9",
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copular verb"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(copulative) to be"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "copulative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈitu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈi.t̪u]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Malay trade and creole languages"
  ],
  "word": "itu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian determiners",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian pronouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "itu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay itu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*(i)tu(ʔ)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)tu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)Cu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay itu, from Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "determiner"
      },
      "expansion": "itu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "i‧tu"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that (what is being indicated)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈitu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈi.t̪u]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "itu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian determiners",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian pronouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "itu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay itu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*(i)tu(ʔ)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)tu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)Cu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay itu, from Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "itu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "i‧tu"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "it (that thing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈitu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈi.t̪u]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "itu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian determiners",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian pronouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "there",
      "word": "situ"
    },
    {
      "english": "that one",
      "word": "yang itu"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pey",
            "2": "itoe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Petjo: itoe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Petjo: itoe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "itu"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay itu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*(i)tu(ʔ)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)tu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*(i-)Cu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay itu, from Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "itu",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "itu",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "i‧tu"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples",
        "Latin copulative verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What is language?",
          "text": "Apa itu bahasa?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "God is real.",
          "text": "Tuhan itu nyata.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He is a hard worker.",
          "text": "Dia itu seorang pekerja keras.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copular verb"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(copulative) to be"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "copulative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈitu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈi.t̪u]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Malay trade and creole languages"
  ],
  "word": "itu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.