"itu" meaning in Indonesian

See itu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Determiner

IPA: /ˈitu/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈi.t̪u] [Standard-Indonesian]
Rhymes: -itu Etymology: Inherited from Malay itu, from Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|itu|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay itu, {{inh+|id|ms|itu}} Inherited from Malay itu, {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro|*(i)tu(ʔ)}} Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ), {{inh|id|poz-pro|*(i-)tu}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu, {{inh|id|map-pro|*(i-)Cu}} Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu Head templates: {{head|id|determiner}} itu
  1. that (what is being indicated)
    Sense id: en-itu-id-det-YCSHkmLh Categories (other): Indonesian determiners, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian pronouns Disambiguation of Indonesian determiners: 96 0 4 Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 85 0 15 Disambiguation of Indonesian pronouns: 58 40 2

Pronoun

IPA: /ˈitu/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈi.t̪u] [Standard-Indonesian]
Rhymes: -itu Etymology: Inherited from Malay itu, from Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|itu|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay itu, {{inh+|id|ms|itu}} Inherited from Malay itu, {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro|*(i)tu(ʔ)}} Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ), {{inh|id|poz-pro|*(i-)tu}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu, {{inh|id|map-pro|*(i-)Cu}} Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu Head templates: {{head|id|pronoun}} itu
  1. it (that thing)
    Sense id: en-itu-id-pron-QlW8zauu

Verb

IPA: /ˈitu/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈi.t̪u] [Standard-Indonesian]
Rhymes: -itu Etymology: Inherited from Malay itu, from Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|itu|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay itu, {{inh+|id|ms|itu}} Inherited from Malay itu, {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro|*(i)tu(ʔ)}} Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ), {{inh|id|poz-pro|*(i-)tu}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu, {{inh|id|map-pro|*(i-)Cu}} Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu Head templates: {{head|id|verb}} itu
  1. (copulative) to be Tags: copulative Derived forms: situ (english: there), yang itu (english: that one)
    Sense id: en-itu-id-verb-CvEgfuq9

Alternative forms

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        "that (what is being indicated)"
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      "derived": [
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          "english": "there",
          "word": "situ"
        },
        {
          "english": "that one",
          "word": "yang itu"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What is language?",
          "text": "Apa itu bahasa?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "God is real.",
          "text": "Tuhan itu nyata.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He is a hard worker.",
          "text": "Dia itu seorang pekerja keras.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
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        "to be"
      ],
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          "copulative",
          "copular verb"
        ],
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          "be",
          "be"
        ]
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        "(copulative) to be"
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        "that (what is being indicated)"
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay itu, from Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu.",
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      "glosses": [
        "it (that thing)"
      ],
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          "it"
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      "ipa": "/ˈitu/",
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈi.t̪u]",
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        "Standard-Indonesian"
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    },
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      "rhymes": "-itu"
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}

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    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
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      "english": "there",
      "word": "situ"
    },
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      "english": "that one",
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    }
  ],
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          },
          "expansion": "→ Petjo: itoe",
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      },
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay itu, from Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "itu",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "i‧tu"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian copulative verbs",
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What is language?",
          "text": "Apa itu bahasa?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "God is real.",
          "text": "Tuhan itu nyata.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He is a hard worker.",
          "text": "Dia itu seorang pekerja keras.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copular verb"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(copulative) to be"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "copulative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈitu/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈi.t̪u]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-itu"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Malay trade and creole languages"
  ],
  "word": "itu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for itu meaning in Indonesian (6.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "itu/Indonesian/det: invalid uppercase tag Standard-Indonesian not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Indonesian 2-syllable words\", \"Indonesian determiners\", \"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header\", \"Indonesian lemmas\", \"Indonesian pronouns\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Malay\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Indonesian verbs\", \"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:Indonesian/itu\", \"Rhymes:Indonesian/itu/2 syllables\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"Inherited\"}, \"expansion\": \"Inherited\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"ms\", \"3\": \"itu\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"\", \"g\": \"\", \"g2\": \"\", \"g3\": \"\", \"id\": \"\", \"lit\": \"\", \"nocat\": \"\", \"pos\": \"\", \"sc\": \"\", \"sort\": \"\", \"tr\": \"\", \"ts\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Malay itu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"ms\", \"3\": \"itu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Inherited from Malay itu\", \"name\": \"inh+\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"poz-mly-pro\", \"3\": \"*(i)tu(ʔ)\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"poz-pro\", \"3\": \"*(i-)tu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"map-pro\", \"3\": \"*(i-)Cu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Inherited from Malay itu, from Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"determiner\"}, \"expansion\": \"itu\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"i‧tu\"], \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"lang_code\": \"id\", \"pos\": \"det\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"that (what is being indicated)\"], \"links\": [[\"that\", \"that\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈitu/\", \"tags\": [\"Standard-Indonesian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈi.t̪u]\", \"tags\": [\"Standard-Indonesian\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-itu\"}], \"word\": \"itu\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "det",
  "title": "itu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "itu/Indonesian/det: invalid uppercase tag Standard-Indonesian not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Indonesian 2-syllable words\", \"Indonesian determiners\", \"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header\", \"Indonesian lemmas\", \"Indonesian pronouns\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Malay\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Indonesian verbs\", \"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:Indonesian/itu\", \"Rhymes:Indonesian/itu/2 syllables\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"Inherited\"}, \"expansion\": \"Inherited\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"ms\", \"3\": \"itu\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"\", \"g\": \"\", \"g2\": \"\", \"g3\": \"\", \"id\": \"\", \"lit\": \"\", \"nocat\": \"\", \"pos\": \"\", \"sc\": \"\", \"sort\": \"\", \"tr\": \"\", \"ts\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Malay itu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"ms\", \"3\": \"itu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Inherited from Malay itu\", \"name\": \"inh+\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"poz-mly-pro\", \"3\": \"*(i)tu(ʔ)\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"poz-pro\", \"3\": \"*(i-)tu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"map-pro\", \"3\": \"*(i-)Cu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Inherited from Malay itu, from Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"determiner\"}, \"expansion\": \"itu\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"i‧tu\"], \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"lang_code\": \"id\", \"pos\": \"det\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"that (what is being indicated)\"], \"links\": [[\"that\", \"that\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈitu/\", \"tags\": [\"Standard-Indonesian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈi.t̪u]\", \"tags\": [\"Standard-Indonesian\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-itu\"}], \"word\": \"itu\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "det",
  "title": "itu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "itu/Indonesian/pron: invalid uppercase tag Standard-Indonesian not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Indonesian 2-syllable words\", \"Indonesian determiners\", \"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header\", \"Indonesian lemmas\", \"Indonesian pronouns\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Malay\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Indonesian verbs\", \"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:Indonesian/itu\", \"Rhymes:Indonesian/itu/2 syllables\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"Inherited\"}, \"expansion\": \"Inherited\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"ms\", \"3\": \"itu\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"\", \"g\": \"\", \"g2\": \"\", \"g3\": \"\", \"id\": \"\", \"lit\": \"\", \"nocat\": \"\", \"pos\": \"\", \"sc\": \"\", \"sort\": \"\", \"tr\": \"\", \"ts\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Malay itu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"ms\", \"3\": \"itu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Inherited from Malay itu\", \"name\": \"inh+\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"poz-mly-pro\", \"3\": \"*(i)tu(ʔ)\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"poz-pro\", \"3\": \"*(i-)tu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"map-pro\", \"3\": \"*(i-)Cu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Inherited from Malay itu, from Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"pronoun\"}, \"expansion\": \"itu\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"i‧tu\"], \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"lang_code\": \"id\", \"pos\": \"pron\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"it (that thing)\"], \"links\": [[\"it\", \"it\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈitu/\", \"tags\": [\"Standard-Indonesian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈi.t̪u]\", \"tags\": [\"Standard-Indonesian\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-itu\"}], \"word\": \"itu\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "pron",
  "title": "itu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "itu/Indonesian/pron: invalid uppercase tag Standard-Indonesian not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Indonesian 2-syllable words\", \"Indonesian determiners\", \"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header\", \"Indonesian lemmas\", \"Indonesian pronouns\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Malay\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Indonesian verbs\", \"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:Indonesian/itu\", \"Rhymes:Indonesian/itu/2 syllables\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"Inherited\"}, \"expansion\": \"Inherited\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"ms\", \"3\": \"itu\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"\", \"g\": \"\", \"g2\": \"\", \"g3\": \"\", \"id\": \"\", \"lit\": \"\", \"nocat\": \"\", \"pos\": \"\", \"sc\": \"\", \"sort\": \"\", \"tr\": \"\", \"ts\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Malay itu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"ms\", \"3\": \"itu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Inherited from Malay itu\", \"name\": \"inh+\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"poz-mly-pro\", \"3\": \"*(i)tu(ʔ)\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"poz-pro\", \"3\": \"*(i-)tu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"map-pro\", \"3\": \"*(i-)Cu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Inherited from Malay itu, from Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"pronoun\"}, \"expansion\": \"itu\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"i‧tu\"], \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"lang_code\": \"id\", \"pos\": \"pron\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"it (that thing)\"], \"links\": [[\"it\", \"it\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈitu/\", \"tags\": [\"Standard-Indonesian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈi.t̪u]\", \"tags\": [\"Standard-Indonesian\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-itu\"}], \"word\": \"itu\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "pron",
  "title": "itu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "itu/Indonesian/verb: invalid uppercase tag Standard-Indonesian not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Indonesian 2-syllable words\", \"Indonesian determiners\", \"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header\", \"Indonesian lemmas\", \"Indonesian pronouns\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Malay\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Indonesian verbs\", \"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:Indonesian/itu\", \"Rhymes:Indonesian/itu/2 syllables\"], \"derived\": [{\"english\": \"there\", \"word\": \"situ\"}, {\"english\": \"that one\", \"word\": \"yang itu\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pey\", \"2\": \"itoe\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Petjo: itoe\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Petjo: itoe\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"Inherited\"}, \"expansion\": \"Inherited\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"ms\", \"3\": \"itu\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"\", \"g\": \"\", \"g2\": \"\", \"g3\": \"\", \"id\": \"\", \"lit\": \"\", \"nocat\": \"\", \"pos\": \"\", \"sc\": \"\", \"sort\": \"\", \"tr\": \"\", \"ts\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Malay itu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"ms\", \"3\": \"itu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Inherited from Malay itu\", \"name\": \"inh+\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"poz-mly-pro\", \"3\": \"*(i)tu(ʔ)\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"poz-pro\", \"3\": \"*(i-)tu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"map-pro\", \"3\": \"*(i-)Cu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Inherited from Malay itu, from Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"verb\"}, \"expansion\": \"itu\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"i‧tu\"], \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"lang_code\": \"id\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Indonesian copulative verbs\", \"Indonesian terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"What is language?\", \"text\": \"Apa itu bahasa?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"God is real.\", \"text\": \"Tuhan itu nyata.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"He is a hard worker.\", \"text\": \"Dia itu seorang pekerja keras.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to be\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copular verb\"], [\"be\", \"be\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(copulative) to be\"], \"tags\": [\"copulative\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈitu/\", \"tags\": [\"Standard-Indonesian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈi.t̪u]\", \"tags\": [\"Standard-Indonesian\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-itu\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Malay trade and creole languages\"], \"word\": \"itu\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "itu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "itu/Indonesian/verb: invalid uppercase tag Standard-Indonesian not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Indonesian 2-syllable words\", \"Indonesian determiners\", \"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header\", \"Indonesian lemmas\", \"Indonesian pronouns\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Malay\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic\", \"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic\", \"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian\", \"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Indonesian verbs\", \"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:Indonesian/itu\", \"Rhymes:Indonesian/itu/2 syllables\"], \"derived\": [{\"english\": \"there\", \"word\": \"situ\"}, {\"english\": \"that one\", \"word\": \"yang itu\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 1, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pey\", \"2\": \"itoe\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Petjo: itoe\", \"name\": \"desc\"}], \"text\": \"→ Petjo: itoe\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"Inherited\"}, \"expansion\": \"Inherited\", \"name\": \"glossary\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"ms\", \"3\": \"itu\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"\", \"g\": \"\", \"g2\": \"\", \"g3\": \"\", \"id\": \"\", \"lit\": \"\", \"nocat\": \"\", \"pos\": \"\", \"sc\": \"\", \"sort\": \"\", \"tr\": \"\", \"ts\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Malay itu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"ms\", \"3\": \"itu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Inherited from Malay itu\", \"name\": \"inh+\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"poz-mly-pro\", \"3\": \"*(i)tu(ʔ)\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"poz-pro\", \"3\": \"*(i-)tu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"map-pro\", \"3\": \"*(i-)Cu\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu\", \"name\": \"inh\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Inherited from Malay itu, from Proto-Malayic *(i)tu(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)tu, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)Cu.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"id\", \"2\": \"verb\"}, \"expansion\": \"itu\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"i‧tu\"], \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"lang_code\": \"id\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Indonesian copulative verbs\", \"Indonesian terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"What is language?\", \"text\": \"Apa itu bahasa?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"God is real.\", \"text\": \"Tuhan itu nyata.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"He is a hard worker.\", \"text\": \"Dia itu seorang pekerja keras.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to be\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copular verb\"], [\"be\", \"be\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(copulative) to be\"], \"tags\": [\"copulative\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈitu/\", \"tags\": [\"Standard-Indonesian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈi.t̪u]\", \"tags\": [\"Standard-Indonesian\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-itu\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Malay trade and creole languages\"], \"word\": \"itu\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "itu",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.